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2026年高考英语二轮复习高频考点重点复习学案(人教选修第一册)(解析版+原卷版)
展开 这是一份2026年高考英语二轮复习高频考点重点复习学案(人教选修第一册)(解析版+原卷版),文件包含2026年高考英语二轮复习高频考点重点复习学案人教选修第一册解析版docx、2026年高考英语二轮复习高频考点重点复习学案人教选修第一册原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
1. cmmit vt.& vi. / cmmitment n. / cmmitted adj.
核心考点:① 固定搭配:cmmit neself t (ding) sth. 承诺;be cmmitted t (ding) sth.(t为介词);② 词性转换:cmmit→cmmitment(承诺)/cmmitted(坚定的)
练习题
单句语法填空:
T achieve academic gals, we must make a ________ (cmmit) t regular review and practice.
单句语法填空:
The student ________ (cmmit) himself t imprving his listening skills by practicing with English pdcasts every day.
翻译:这位年轻教师全身心投入乡村教育,赢得了当地村民的高度赞扬。
【高考真题链接】
(2025·全国Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
The research team ________ (cmmit) three years t the prject befre they finally made a breakthrugh.
(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷·选择题)
As a respnsible citizen, we shuld ________ urselves t prtecting the envirnment.
cmmit B. devte C. cntribute D. attach
2. devte vt. / devted adj. / devtin n.
核心考点:① 固定搭配: (ding) sth.;be devted t (ding) sth.(t为介词);② 词性转换:devte→devtin(奉献)/devted(忠诚的)
练习题
单句语法填空:
The dctr ________ (devte) herself t treating patients in remte areas fr ver 20 years.
完成句子:
他对环保事业的奉献赢得了社区居民的尊重。
His ________ envirnmental prtectin wn the respect f the cmmunity residents.
【高考真题链接】
(2025·山东卷·完形填空)
The retired teacher remained ________ t the village schl, refusing ffers frm urban schls.
devted B. devting C. devtin D. devte
(2024·全国甲卷·语法填空)
It is the ________ (devte) f scientists like Yuan Lngping that has ensured China's fd security.
(2023·浙江卷·翻译)
这位志愿者致力于帮助留守儿童解决学习难题。
3. acknwledge vt.
核心考点:① 关键句式:acknwledge ding/having dne 承认;acknwledge sb. as 承认;It is acknwledged that... 公认;② 语义:“承认事实”或“公开感谢”
练习题
单句语法填空:
The histrian acknwledged ________ (make) a mistake in the analysis f ancient Chinese art.
完成句子:
大家普遍认为,中医是中华文明的宝贵财富。
【高考真题链接】
(2023·浙江卷·语法填空)
The artist finally acknwledged ________ (inspire) by the flk patterns f her hmetwn when creating the wrk.
(2025·江苏卷·翻译)
在颁奖典礼上,这位科学家公开感谢了他的导师多年来的悉心指导。
4. appeal vi.& n. / appealing adj.
核心考点:① 搭配:appeal t sb. 吸引/呼吁;appeal fr sth. 恳求;② 词性转换:appeal→appealing(有吸引力的)
【高考真题链接】
(2025·江苏卷·语法填空)
The cultural exhibitin, which cmbines traditinal art with mdern technlgy, is ________ (appeal) t visitrs f all ages.
(2024·全国甲卷·翻译)
我们真诚呼吁公众为保护濒危野生动物贡献力量。
5. take相关短语
核心考点:take up 从事/担任;take in 理解;take n 承担;take ver 接管;take ff 起飞/成功
练习题
选词填空:
After the ld president graduated, Li Hua was chsen t ________ the Student Unin.
选词填空:
The new English teacher’s class is s lively that we can easily ________ the key knwledge.
【高考真题链接】
(2025·全国Ⅱ卷·选择题)
The yung graduate decided t ________ a psitin in the rural schl, devting herself t educatin.
take up B. take n C. take in D. take ff
(2024·天津卷·语法填空)
With the supprt f her family, she finally ________ (take) n the challenge f rganizing the schl cultural festival.
6. set相关短语
核心考点:set ut/ff 出发;set aside 留出;set up 建立;set abut 着手;set dwn 记下
【高考真题链接】
(2024·全国甲卷·选择题)
Befre the jurney t the ancient twn, we need t ________ sme time t pack necessary supplies.
set ut B. set aside C. set up D. set dwn
(2025·全国Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
The research team set abut ________ (cllect) data immediately after receiving the funding.
二、核心语法精讲
(一)非谓语动词——动词-ing形式
1. 作主语
核心考点:① 直接作主语(谓语用单数);② 形式主语it替代(It’s n use/gd ding);③ 复合结构:形容词性物主代词+ding
练习题
单句语法填空:
________ (Explre) the Amazn rainfrest requires careful preparatin.
单句语法填空:
It is n use ________ (argue) with him abut the cultural differences.
【高考真题链接】
(2025·全国Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
________ (Vlunteer) in the cultural heritage prtectin prject has enriched my life experience.
(2023·浙江卷·翻译)
了解不同国家的习俗对跨文化交流很重要。
2. 作宾语
核心考点:① 接-ing的动词(avid, finish, practise等,口诀记忆);② 介词后必接-ing(lk frward t, devte t);③ 主动表被动:need/require/want + ding = t be dne
练习题
单句语法填空:
She devted herself t ________ (preserve) the lcal flk sngs.
单句语法填空:
The brken bridge requires ________ (repair) immediately.
【高考真题链接】
(2025·江苏卷·语法填空)
The artist regretted ________ (turn) dwn the invitatin t the natinal painting exhibitin.
(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
I’m lking frward t ________ (receive) yur reply abut the vlunteer applicatin.
(二)名词性从句——主语从句
核心考点梳理
练习题
单句语法填空:
________ we will hld the cultural festival is still under discussin.
单句语法填空:
It is imprtant that we ________ (respect) the traditinal custms.
【高考真题链接】
(2025·全国Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
It is a pity that yu missed the lecture n Chinese traditinal art.
(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷·选择题)
________ makes the stry f Lin Daiyu mving is her sincere feelings.
What B. That C. Wh D. Which
(三)特殊句式——倒装结构
1. 完全倒装
核心考点:方位副词/介词短语置于句首+主语为名词(主语为代词不倒装)
【高考真题链接】
(2025·浙江卷·语法填空)
In frnt f the ancient temple ________ (stand) a tall pine tree that has a histry f ver 500 years.
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)
Standing at the tp f the muntain ________ (be) a grup f turists enjying the beautiful sunrise.
2. 部分倒装
核心考点:否定词(in n circumstances, nt all)置于句首;as引导让步状语从句(形容词提前)
2023-2025高考真题
(2025·全国Ⅱ卷·语法填空)
In n sense ________ (we) ignre the imprtance f cultural heritage prtectin.
(2024·全国乙卷·选择题)
________ the annuncement f the cmpetitin results, the whle hall burst int cheers.
Out came B. Came ut C. When came ut D. As ut came
三、高频易错点汇总
考点类型
核心内容
主题例句
引导词选择
that(无义);whether(是否);what/wh(连接代词);when/hw(连接副词)
What we learn frm great peple inspires us.
形式主语it
It + be + adj./n. + 从句;suggested类词后从句用(shuld)d
It is suggested that we learn frm Yuan Lngping’s spirit.
陈述语序
连接词+主谓(不可倒装)
When he will give the speech is unknwn.
介词陷阱:devte t, lk frward t中的t是介词,后接-ing(错:devte t d;对:devte t ding)
形容词区分:-ed形式(cnvinced, amused)修饰人,-ing形式(cnvincing, amusing)修饰物
主语从句语序:无论连接词是否为疑问词,均用“连接词+主谓”(错:What is he ding is clear;对:What he is ding is clear)
动词-ing主动表被动:仅need/require/want/deserve/be wrth后可用(The temple needs repairing)
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