初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品同步达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品同步达标检测题，共11页。试卷主要包含了根据句意，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意、单词首字母、汉语提示或单词音标填写单词。
1．The w (战争) between the tw cuntries lasted fr three years.
2．As the saying ges, “Barking dgs dn’t b (咬).”
3．He is a clever by and always gives me sme w (高明的) advice.
4．The basket is strng enugh fr a child t sit u (在……上) withut drpping.
5．A gd n is better than a brther far ff.
6．We saw a h with a gun in the frest.
7．When we were yung, we ['prɒmɪst] t be friends frever.
二、单项选择。
8．—I’ll buy yu a new cmputer if yu learn hw t swim this summer.
—Is that a ________? I’m sure I’ll get the cmputer.
A．prgramB．prmiseC．sayingD．skill
9．Yu are nt ________ t jin the terrible club.
A．wiseB．gdC．pliteD．ugly
10．They live in the same building. They are ________.
A．classmatesB．friendsC．wrkmatesD．neighburs
11．If yu make a ________, yu shuld keep it. Then thers may believe what yu said.
A．niseB．adviceC．friendD．prmise
12．The dg may ________ the cage and run away.
A．bite backB．bite atC．bite thrughD．bite n
13．—Wh cleaned the classrm yesterday?
—Kevin _______, I think.
A．didB．desC．cleanedD．cleans
14．—Paul _______ t make a milk shake fr me but he didn’t.
—That was because he was t busy.
A．dislikedB．prmisedC．letD．stpped
15．Which underlined wrds have the different sund?
A．childB．schlC．chairD．chat
三、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tny! 16 ?
B: I am reading a stry.
A: 17 ?
B: It’s abut a man called Hu Yi.
A: D yu like traditinal Chinese stries?
B: Yes, I d.
A: Did yu read smething abut Sima Guang?
B: 18 . Sima Guang brke the water vat (水缸) t save his friend.
A: 19 ?
B: It’s very interesting and educatinal.
A: Hw d yu like Sima Guang?
B: 20 .
A: Yes. I agree with yu.
四、完形填空。
Midas was a king, but he wasn’t happy. “I wish fr gld (金子) ,” he said. “That will make me happy.” Ping! The king gt his wish. King Midas picked up a 21 . Ping! In a flash (一瞬间), the stick was gld. Midas was 22 . Then his cup, dish and bx all 23 gld. King Midas felt happy 24 he had mre and mre gld.
King Midas saw a red flwer. Ping! It was gld. The king’s dg ran t him. Ping! His dg was gld. King Midas did nt like that at all. The 25 arund him all became gld. Ping! Ping! King Midas culd nt 26 at night, because his blanket (毛毯) and his bed were gld. Ping! His pet cat was gld. It was 27 that the prince was gld. The king was surprised.
All he had was gld and mre gld! King Midas 28 very sad. “I wish fr n mre gld, ” he said. His wish became 29 . Ping! Back came the prince, his cat, his dg, the flwer, the stick, and ther things! King Midas lived a nrmal life with his family 30 . “N mre gld, ” he said, and this made him happy.
21．A．stickB．watchC．pearD．banana
22．A．luckyB．sadC．excitedD．nervus
23．A．put intB．fell intC．turned intD．pured int
24．A．ifB．becauseC．unlessD．befre
25．A．thingsB．seatsC．placesD．bks
26．A．walkB．readC．playD．sleep
27．A．easyB．magicC．funnyD．bring
28．A．sundedB．tastedC．heardD．felt
29．A．trueB．wrngC．easyD．bad
30．A．stillB．againC．nceD．yet
五、阅读理解。
31．Wh is Pipilu?
A．A writer.B．A character in a stry.
C．Li Wei’s brther.D．Li Wei’s classmate.
32．Liu Fei’s mum thinks that a princess must be_________.
A．tidyB．beautifulC．healthyD．hard-wrking
33．What des Ma Dng think f stries?
A．True.B．Difficult.C．Bring.D．Interesting.
34．What is Ma Dng’s dream?
A．Writing stries.B．Making mre friends.
C．Reading mre stries.D．Being a gd teacher.
35．What kind f writing is the passage?
A．A diary.B．A ntice.C．A survey (调查).D．A letter.
六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答问题。
One day, my friend Jack met a tall man in the frest. The man had an injured bird in his hand. The bird cried sadly. Jack saw this and said t the man, “Hi, please sell the bird t me. I like it very much. ” The man agreed t his idea. Jack paid the man 50 dllars fr it.
Jack tk the pr bird hme. He treated the bird and lked after it very well every day. The bird was well sn. One day, my friend culdn’t find it at hme. It flew away. He felt unhappy and said t himself, “The bird has n cnscience (良知). I saved its life, but it said nthing and flew away. I wn’t help thers again. ”
On a windy mrning, Jack enjyed the sunshine at the crner f a wall. He didn’t knw the wall wuld fall dwn. The bird caught his cap and flew away. Jack was angry and ran after it quickly. He shuted, “What a bad bird yu are!” Suddenly he heard a big nise frm his back. The wall fell dwn.
36．Hw much did Jack pay fr the injured bird? （不超过5个词）

37．Hw did Jack feel after the bird flew away? （不超过5个词）

38．Why did the bird catch Jack’s cap and fly away? （不超过10个词）

Questins: D yu lve stries? Wh is yur favurite character (人物)?
I enjy reading stries. Pipilu is my favurite character. He is nt gd at studying, but he is kind and always ready t help thers. He has a lt f great experiences. I dream f having a brther like him.
—Li Wei
I lve stries abut princesses (公主), like Snw White and Cinderella. I want t be a princess. Mum tells me that a princess must be friendly, hard-wrking and cnfident (自信的). I think Mum is right.
—Liu Fei
Stries are nt true. But they are fun t read. And they teach me lts f things, such as lve and friendship. I will be a writer when I grw up.
—Ma Dng
参考答案和解析
1．(w)ar
【详解】句意：两国之间的战争持续了三年。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处指“两国之间的战争”，应用单数名词war“战争”。故填(w)ar。
2．(b)ite
【详解】句意：俗话说：“吠犬不咬人。”根据“As the saying ges, ‘Barking dgs dn’t b…(咬).’”以及首字母提示可知，此处指咬，bite“咬”，动词，助动词后为动词原形。故填(b)ite。
3．(w)ise
【详解】句意：他是个聪明的男孩，总是给我一些高明的建议。根据句意和首字母提示，表示“高明的、明智的”应填形容词“wise”。“wise”作定语修饰后面的名词“advice”。故填(w)ise。
4．(u)pn
【详解】句意：那个篮子足够结实，可以让孩子坐在上面不掉下来。upn“在……上”，地点方位介词。故填(u)pn。
5．(n)eighbur
【详解】句意：远亲不如近邻。根据“better than a brther far ff”可知，此处是说一个好的邻居比住的远的哥哥更好，即“远亲不如近邻”，neighbur“邻居”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填(n)eighbur。
6．(h)unter
【详解】句意：我们在森林里看到一个拿着枪的猎人。根据“with a gun in the frest.”及首字母可知，在森林里拿着枪的应该是猎人，hunter“猎人”，不定冠词a后加名词单数，故填(h)unter。
7．prmised
【详解】句意：当我们年轻的时候，我们承诺永远做朋友。根据音标可知，空处为prmised“承诺，发誓”。故填prmised。
8．B
【详解】句意：—— 如果你今年夏天学会游泳，我就给你买一台新电脑。—— 这是一个承诺吗？我肯定能得到那台电脑。
考查名词辨析：prgram程序，节目；prmise承诺；saying谚语；skill技能。根据“I’ll buy yu a new cmputer”可知，此处是做出了一个承诺。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：你加入那个糟糕的俱乐部是不明智的。
考查形容词辨析。wise明智的；gd好的；plite礼貌的；ugly丑陋的。根据“jin the terrible club”可知，加入糟糕的俱乐部是不明智的。故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：他们住在同一栋楼里，他们是邻居。
考查名词辨析。classmates同学；friends朋友；wrkmates同事；neighburs邻居。根据“They live in the same building”可知，此处表示“邻居”，用neighburs符合语境。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：如果你许下诺言，你就应该遵守。那么别人可能会相信你说的话。
考查名词辨析。nise噪音；advice建议； friend朋友；prmise诺言。根据“If yu make a…yu shuld keep it. Then thers may believe what yu said.”可知，此处表达做出承诺就应该遵守，make a prmise“做出承诺”，动词短语。故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：那只狗可能咬穿笼子逃跑出去。
考查动词短语。bite back咬回来；bite at朝着……咬；bite thrugh咬穿，咬破；bite n（在某个部位上）咬，取得。根据“run away”可知是把笼子咬破逃出去。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：——昨天谁打扫了教室？——我想是凯文打扫的。
考查一般过去时的助动词和省略句。did做了；des做；cleaned打扫了；cleans打扫。根据“Wh cleaned the classrm yesterday?”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，为了避免重复，此处使用did代替cleaned the classrm。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：——Paul答应给我做奶昔，但他没有。——那是因为他太忙了。
考查动词辨析。disliked不喜欢；prmised承诺，答应；let让；stpped停止。根据“That was because he was t busy.”可知，他很忙，所以答应了做奶昔但最后没有做到。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：哪个下划线的单词发音不同？
考查语音知识。child [tʃaɪld]；schl [skuːl]；chair[tʃeə]；chat [tʃæt]。schl中的ch发[k]，其余单词中的ch都发[tʃ]。故选B。
16．What are yu ding 17．What’s it abut 18．Yes/Yes, I did 19．What d yu think f the stry 20．I think he’s very smart
【导语】本文是A与B两人谈论中国传统故事的情况。
16．根据“I am reading a stry.”可知，此处应问对方在干什么。故填What are yu ding。
17．根据“It’s abut a man called Hu Yi.”可知，此处问这个故事是关于什么的。故填What’s it abut。
18．根据“Did yu read smething abut Sima Guang?”以及“Sima Guang brke the water vat t save his friend.”可知，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, I did。
19．根据下文“It’s very interesting and educatinal.”可知，此处应问对方觉得这个故事怎么样。故填What d yu think f the stry。
20．根据“Hw d yu like Sima Guang?”以及 “Yes. I agree with yu.”可知，此处B应回答对司马光的看法，且应为积极评价。故填I think he’s very smart。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了国王Midas希望拥有更多的金子，但当他的一切都变成金子后，他感到非常痛苦，最终他放弃了这个愿望，恢复了正常的生活。
21．句意：Midas国王拿起了一根棍子。
stick棍子；watch手表；pear梨；banana香蕉。根据“In a flash (一瞬间), the stick was gld. ”可知，他拿起了一根棍子。故选A。
22．句意：Midas非常兴奋。
lucky幸运的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的。根据“‘I wish fr gld (金子) ,’ he said. ‘That will make me happy.’ stick was gld”可知，棍子变成金子他应该感到兴奋。故选C。
23．句意：然后他的杯子、盘子和盒子都变成了金子。
put int放入； fell int掉入；turned int变成；pured int倒入。根据“King Midas felt had mre and mre gld.”可知，这些物品变成了金子。故选C。
24．句意：Midas国王感到高兴，因为他拥有越来越多的金子。
if 如果；because 因为；unless 除非；befre在……之前。根据“‘I wish fr gld (金子) ,’ he said. ‘That will make me happy.’ Midas felt had mre and mre gld”可知，他感到高兴是因为拥有更多的金子。故选B。
25．句意：他周围的一切都变成了金子。
things东西；seats座位；places地方；bks书。根据“King Midas saw a red flwer. Ping! It was gld. The king’s dg ran t him. Ping! His dg was gld.”可知，他周围的东西都变成了金子。故选A。
26．句意：Midas国王晚上无法睡觉，因为他的毯子和床都是金子。
walk走路；read阅读；play玩耍；sleep睡觉。根据“because his blanket (毛毯) and his bed were gld.”可知，因为他的毯子和床都是金子，导致他无法睡觉。故选D。
27．句意：王子变成金子这件事是魔法的。
easy容易的；magic魔法的；funny有趣的；bring无聊的。根据“The king was surprised.”可知，王子变成金子是魔法的结果。故选B。
28．句意：Midas国王感到非常悲伤。
sunded听起来；tasted尝起来；heard听到；felt感到。根据“‘I wish fr n mre gld, ’he said. ”可知，身边的一切都变成了金子，这让他感到非常悲伤。故选D。
29．句意：他的愿望实现了。
true真实的；wrng错误的；easy容易的；bad坏的。根据“‘I wish fr n mre gld,’ he ! Back came the prince, his cat, his dg, the flwer, the stick, and ther things!”可知，他的愿望实现了。故选A。
30．句意：Midas国王再次与家人过上了正常的生活。
still仍然；again再次；nce曾经；yet尚未。根据“King Midas lived a nrmal life with his family...”可知，他再次与家人过上了正常的生活。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇关于你喜欢的故事和你最喜爱的人物的调查。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“I enjy reading stries. Pipilu is my favurite character.”可知，Pipilu是故事中的人物。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“Mum tells me that a princess must be friendly, hard-wrking and cnfident.”可知，Liu Fei的妈妈告诉她公主必须友好，勤奋和自信。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“Stries are nt true. But they are fun t read.”可知，故事不真实，但是它们读起来很有趣。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“I will be a writer when I grw up.”可知，马东的梦想是当一名作家。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Questins: D yu lve stries? Wh is yur favurite character?”和全文可知，本文是一篇关于你喜欢的故事和你最喜爱的人物的调查。故选C。
36．50 dllars. 37．He felt unhappy. 38．Because the wall wuld fall dwn.
【导语】本文讲述杰克花50美元买下一只受伤的小鸟并悉心照顾它，正当杰克以为小鸟没有良知不辞而别的时候，小鸟反过来救了他。
36．根据“One day, my friend Jack met a tall man in the frest. The man had an injured bird in his hand.…Jack paid the man 50 dllars fr it.”可知，杰克花了50美元买下那只受伤的小鸟。故填50 dllars.
37．根据“It flew away. He felt unhappy and said t himself”可知，小鸟飞走了，杰克很伤心。故填He felt unhappy.
38．根据“On a windy mrning, Jack enjyed the sunshine at the crner f a wall. He didn’t knw the wall wuld fall dwn. The bird caught his cap and flew away.”可知，小鸟叨走他的帽子引他远离那面墙是因为墙会倒。故填Because the wall wuld fall dwn.