初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time综合训练题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time综合训练题，共25页。
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 1. What is Lucy’s favurite stry?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What did Dean d yesterday evening?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Why desn’t the man think Yu Gng culd mve the muntains?
A. Because he was t weak.
B. Because he was t ld.
C. Because he was t silly.
( ) 4. Which kind f bks des Jenny like reading?
A. Science bks. B. Cartn bks. C. Strybks.
( ) 5. Which bk des the man think is exciting?
A. Tm Sawyer.
B. Rbinsn Cruse.
C. Harry Ptter.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. Wh is the main character f the stry?
A. Hu Yi. B. Yu Gng.
C. The Mnkey King.
( ) 7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Gina thinks Yu Gng is kind f silly.
B. The stry reminds peple t help thers mre.
C. Jhn thinks they shuld learn frm the character.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. What des Mei Ling think f the stry?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s saC. It’s bring.
( ) 9. Why did the yung girl light all the matches?
A. Because she was cld.
B. Because the weather was wet.
C. Because she wanted t make the turkey warm.
( ) 10. Wh desn’t like the ending f the stry?
A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ming. C. Bth A and B.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 11. Wh had an range tree lng ag?
A. A rich man. B. A pr man.C. A pr wman.
( ) 12. When were there hundreds f fine ranges n the tree?
A. In spring. B. In summer.C. In autumn.
( ) 13. Hw did the king feel when he gt the big range?
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad.
( ) 14. What did the pr man get frm the king?
A. A lt f gld cups. B. A lt f mney. C. A lt f ranges.
( ) 15. What did the rich man get frm the king at last?
A. Mre mney.
B. The gld cup.
C. The big range.
IV. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
( ) 21. — What d yu think f the ________ f the shes?
— They are t big fr me.
A. price B. clur C. size D. material
( ) 22. Amy always gets high ________ frm her teachers and classmates because f her gd habits.
A. nise B. praise C. chice D. mment
( ) 23. T ________ surprise, David hurt ________ in the P.E. class yesterday. Finally, his classmates sent him t the hspital.
A. me; him B. my; hisC. me; himself D. my; himself
( ) 24. Jim is s rich that he ften shws ff (炫耀), but I think it is ________.
A. happy B. silly C. afraid D. prud
( ) 25. — The fruit tastes s nice. Wuld yu like sme?
— N, thanks. I ________ the smell.
A. lve B. hate C. fllw D. enjy
( ) 26. [马鞍山期末] My sister ________ her keys here and there, but she culdn’t ________ them.
A. lked fr; lk fr B. searched; lk fr
C. searched fr; find D. searched fr; lk fr
( ) 27. Carl usually ______ t schl, but yesterday she ______ a bike there.
A. drives; rides B. drve; rde
C. drives; rde D. drve; rides
( ) 28. Accidents always cme ________. We must be careful and fllw the rules.
A. suddenly B. slwly C. recently D. ludly
( ) 29. — Jack , let’s have a picnic after schl.
— Srry, I ________ t wrk n the bilgy reprt with Frank.
A. refused B. advisedC. prmised D. realized
( ) 30. — Excuse me, can I take this seat?
—________. My friend will cme back in a minute.
A. N, thanks B. Yes, please
C. What’s up D. I’m afraid nt
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much t 31 being a turtle. “I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt 32 ,” he thught. “I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spke t the Eagle abut it.
“Yu’re nt built fr 33 ,” the Eagle tld the Turtle. “Yu dn’t have any wings.”
“Dn’t 34 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time. I’ve watched 35 hw they fly and d things in the air. I think I really gt it. 36 I dn’t have wings, I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) act like wings f birds in the air, the way I d in the water. Just get me up there, and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even 37 ! Besides, if yu carry me as high as the cluds, I will bring yu lts f nice pearls (珍珠) frm the sea t shw my thanks.”
The Eagle 38 at last, and carried the Turtle up high int the sky.
“Nw then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the 39 . He fell like a stne, and n a stne he landed. He hit it with such frce that he brke int little pieces.
We need t 40 urselves better s that we can make wiser decisins.
( ) 31. A. cntinue B. enjy C. stp D. try
( ) 32. A. busy B. hard C. healthy D. interesting
( ) 33. A. climbing B. flying C. running D. swimming
( ) 34. A. care abut B. talk abut C. think abut D. wrry abut
( ) 35. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. slwly
( ) 36. A. Because B. Althugh C. If D. When
( ) 37. A. better B. faster C. higher D. farther
( ) 38. A. agreed B. refused C. laughed D. cried
( ) 39. A. clud B. muntain C. sky D. tree
( ) 40. A. challenge B. change C. understand D. prtect
B
Mst children like reading fairy stries, such as Snw White and Sleeping Beauty. The tw 41 cme frm a famus bk Grimm’s Fairy Tales. The writers f the bk are the 42 Grimm. Jacb Grimm was the 43 and Wilhelm Grimm was the yunger. They were brn in Hanau, Germany. Their father wrked 44 a twn clerk (职员), but he died when they were yung. Their mther 45 hard t make mney fr the family. The brthers were 46 in cuntry stries. S they began t cllect stries frm the villagers, and then they put them int the 47 frm and gave them a pleasant and childlike style. Later the brthers 48 their first cllectin f tales in 1812. Sn Jacb and Wilhelm Grimm were 49 fr their children’s and husehld tales. Peple lved the bk and they 50 fr mre fairy stries. S the tw brthers put tales int tw mre bks. In all, they cllected ver 200 stries t put int their bks.
( ) 41. A. stries B. pages C. sngs D. pictures
( ) 42. A. Sisters B. Brthers C. Friends D. Cusins
( ) 43. A. smaller B. cleverer C. elder D. shrter
( ) 44. A. as B. at C. in D. ut
( ) 45. A. played B. wrked C. wrte D. studied
( ) 46. A. gd B. strict C. interested D. successful
( ) 47. A. same B. speaking C. simple D. difficult
( ) 48. A. wrked ut B. held ut C. fund ut D. brught ut
( ) 49. A. gd B. bad C. famus D. ready
( ) 50. A. left B. asked C. cared D. paid
VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
Lily: Cindy, d yu like the stry f Cinderella?
Cindy: Yes, I like it very much.
Lily: 51. ________
Cindy: She is s beautiful and very kind t thers. I like her very much.
Lily: I like her, t. 52. ________
Cindy: She is t bad. She desn’t like Cinderella and tells her t d all the husewrk.
Lily: 53. ________ She is really bad and her tw daughters are as bad as her.
Cindy: Yes. They dn’t like Cinderella. They tell Cinderella t help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress up with scissrs.
Lily: 54. ________
Cindy: What is it?
Lily: It’s abut the crystal (水晶) she. 55. ________
Cindy: Dn’t be t serius. It’s just a fairy tale.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56. What des the picture shw?
A. When the play will be. B. Where the play will be.
C. Wh will be in the play. D. Wh will watch the play.
( ) 57. Under the “Scene” headings (标题), what can yu read abut?
A. Wh is in the play. B. When the play happens.
C. What the play is abut. D. Where the play takes place.
( ) 58. What can yu knw frm the name f the play?
A. The reasn fr the play. B. What the play is abut.
C. Wh the play is shwn fr. D. Where the clthes are frm.
B
A bag is useful and the wrd “bag” is useful, t. Here is an interesting phrase “t let the cat ut f the bag”. The meaning f it is the same as “t tell the secret (秘密)”. And there is an ld interesting stry abut it.
Lng ag, when farmers wanted t sell chickens at the market, they wuld usually thrw the chickens in clth bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, s many farmers put cats int the clth bags but nt chickens. One day, a wman asked a man fr a chicken. The man gave her a clth bag with a cat in it.
________ When the wman pened the clth bag, a big black cat ran ut. Nt a chicken. The man’s secret was ut and everyne knew it.
Nw when we say smene gives away a secret, we say “He lets the cat ut f the bag.” And that was the stry where the interesting phrase came frm.
( ) 59. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A. The chicken. B. The cat. C. The phrase. D. The bag.
( ) 60. Which is the best fr the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 3?
A. The man put a cat in the bag.
B. The wman was angry t see a cat.
C. The man wanted t see the chicken.
D. The wman wanted t see the chicken.
( ) 61. Why des the writer write the stry?
A. T tell us the wman liked cats.
B. T tell us the wman was smart.
C. T tell us where the phrase came frm.
D. T tell us hw farmers sld their cats.
C
A duckling is very sad because he is the ugliest amng his brthers and sisters. But when he grws up, he becmes a beautiful yung swan. This is the plt (情节) f The Ugly Duckling by Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen.
In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was brn int a pr family in Odense, Denmark. As a yung by, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nse. His friends always said smething bad abut his big nse. Later, because his father died, Andersen had t live by himself. He nce wrked as a tailr (裁缝) and made mney in a theater.
The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In The Little Mermaid, he talks abut lve and sacrifice (牺牲). In The Emperr’s New Clthes, he makes fun f authrity (权威).
Andersen als lved travelling. He travelled t many cuntries and wrte abut his trips. One f his mst famus sayings is “T travel is t live.”
Tday, Andersen is famus arund the wrld. Children lve his stries.
( ) 62. What d we knw abut Andersen?
A. He was brn ver 200 years ag.
B. He was brn int a rich family.
C. He was a handsme yung man.
D. He always laughed at his friends.
( ) 63. Which f the fllwing did Andersen NOT write?
A. The Ugly Duckling.
B. The Little Mermaid.
C. The Emperr’s New Clthes.
D. Jingwei Decides t Fill the Sea.
( ) 64. What did Andersen think f travelling?
A. Sad.B. Cheap. C. Imprtant. D. Expensive.
( ) 65. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The best tailr B. The king f fairy tales
C. A gd teacher D. A big nse
D
Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales different r the same? They are bth stries fr kids, but fables are stries fr adults (成人), t.
Fables are usually shrt stries. They are passed dwn (流传) frm grandparents t parents and then t children. Fables can teach lessns t peple. Peple can learn much frm them. Mst f the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The mst famus fables were written by a man called Aesp. There are ver three hundred fables in Aesp’s Fables. The Lin and the Muse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wlf in Sheep’s Clthing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stries fr children, ften abut magic characters such as fairies (仙女) and giants (巨人). Smetimes the characters are animals. We are able t enjy these fairy tales because f the famus Brthers Grimm. Abut tw hundred years ag, the Brthers Grimm traveled all ver Germany and cllected (收集) these stries befre peple frgt them. There are lts f fairy tales in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frg Prince, Little Red Riding Hd, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snw White.
( ) 66. What are mst f the characters in fables?
A. Humans. B. Fairies. C. Giants. D. Animals.
( ) 67. Which f the fllwing is a fable?
A. The Frg Prince. B. Snw White.
C. The Lin and the Muse. D. Sleeping Beauty.
( ) 68. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Fables are stries nly fr adults.
B. There are ver 300 fables in Aesp’s Fables.
C. The characters in fairy tales are ften magic.
D. The Brthers Grimm did a lt in cllecting fairy tales.
E [浙江宁波期末]
Once there were fur bulls (公牛), and they were gd friends. They always stayed near each ther. When the lin saw them, he wanted t catch ne f them as his fd. But he knew that it wuld be t difficult fr him t attack a grup f fur tgether. S he didn’t cme near them.
One day, the lin had an idea. He waited until ne f the bulls walked away far enugh frm the thers.
“Did yu knw, Bull, that the ther bulls always eat the best grass?”
“G away, Lin,” said the bull. “I’m nt listening t yu.” But the bull had a little questin in his head nw and he watched the ther bulls when they were eating.
The next day, the lin spke t the secnd bull and tld him what he had said t the first bull. Again, the secnd bull tld the lin that he wasn’t listening, but he began t watch the ther bulls. Then the lin spke t the third and t the furth.
Sn the fur bulls became angry with each ther and they stpped spending time tgether.
In the end, the lin caught ne bull and ate him up. One by ne he caught all the fur bulls and ate them up.
( ) 69. Accrding t the passage, what is the right rder?
① The bulls became angry with each ther.
② The lin tried t separate (分离) the bulls.
③ The lin ate the bulls ne by ne.
④ The bulls stpped spending time tgether.
⑤ The fur bulls stayed tgether.
A. ⑤②①③④ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ②⑤①③④ D. ⑤②①④③
( ) 70. What des the underlined wrd “attack” mean?
A. Play with. B. Fight with. C. Wrk with. D. Laugh at.
( ) 71. Hw did the lin make the bulls angry with each ther?
A. He tld them there was better grass smewhere else.
B. He said the ther bulls always ate the best grass.
C. He tld them abut a danger in the frest.
D. He praised ne bull and made the thers angry.
( ) 72. What can yu learn frm the stry?
A. Tgether we are strng. B. Never stp halfway.
C. If yu try hard, yu can d it. D. D what yu say.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
A bird went far t lk fr happiness. It saw a dying flwer smile happily and asked, “Yu’re dying. Why are yu still happy?” “I’ll have my dream cme true,” said the flwer. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “T make fruit,” answered the flwer. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is hpe in the heart.
The bird went n flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck sing a sng happily. “Yu’re unlucky. Hw culd yu be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up”, said the lame duck. S the bird saw it: happiness is lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell ff the wall many times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “Yu failed (失败) many times. Dn’t yu feel sad?” The spider replied, “If I keep n trying, I’m sure I can climb up the wall. Thinking f that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: happiness is faith (信心) in the heart.
In the end, the bird understd that happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.
73. What was the dying flwer’s dream? (不超过5 个词)
________________________________________________________________
74. Why was the lame duck happy? (不超过10 个词)
________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn frm the passage? (不超过 15 个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. It’s w (明智的) t take a map with us when travelling.
77. A s (微笑) can make the wrld full f lve.
78. Dreams are s p (强大的) that they can make us wrk really hard.
79. Thse villagers b (相信) him in the past, but nw they think he is a liar.
80. [池州期末] After hearing the gd news, she ran q (快速地) t share it with Dad.
X. 书面表达(满分20 分)
昨天, 小熊(little bear)高兴地在公园里放风筝, 可是风筝突然挂在了树上, 小熊该怎么办呢? 请根据图片信息写一则英语小故事。
要求: 1. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2. 词数: 70 左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
It was sunny and windy yesterday. _____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元拔尖检测
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Hi, Lucy, which stry d yu like best?
W: The Farmer and the Snake. Because it’s a meaningful stry. What abut yu, Bill?
M: I like The Crw Drinks Water.
2. W: Dean, what did yu d yesterday evening?
M: I watched Hu Yi Shts the Suns n TV.
3. W: D yu think Yu Gng culd mve the muntains?
M: N, I dn’t think s. Because he was t ld.
4. W: What kind f bks d yu like reading, Henry?
M: I like science bks. What abut yu, Jenny?
W: I like strybks. I ften read them t my sisters.
5. W: Did yu read Tm Sawyer and Harry Ptter?
M: Yes. I think Harry Ptter is exciting, but Tm Sawyer is a bit bring.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
M: What d yu think f the stry f Yu Gng, Gina?
W: I think it’s interesting. What abut yu, Jhn?
M: I dn’t agree with yu. I think it’s a little silly.
W: But the stry is trying t tell us that anything is pssible if we wrk hard.
M: Well, I think we shuld learn frm Yu Gng.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a bk called The Little Match Girl.
M: What is it abut, Mei Ling?
W: It is a sad stry f a yung girl selling matches n a cld Christmas Eve.
M: What happened t her?
W: There was nthing t eat, s she had t g ut t sell matches in the hpe f getting a little mney. But n ne bught her matches. Cld and hungry, she had t light all the matches t make herself warmer.
M: Did she die?
W: Yes. In her final mments, she saw delicius turkey, shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmther.
M : I dn’t like the ending.
W: Me, neither.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Lng ag, there was a pr man. He had an range tree. He tk gd care f it. In autumn there were hundreds f fine ranges n the tree. One f them was as big as a ftball. The pr man was very happy. He tk it t the king. The king was s happy that he gave the pr man a lt f mney fr it. When a rich man heard f it, he said t himself,“It was nly an range. Why did the king give the pr man s much mney? I’ll take my gld cup t the king. He’ll give me mre mney.”The next day when the king gt the gld cup, he said t the rich man,“What a beautiful cup! I’ll give yu smething wnderful. Please take this big range away.”
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Once upn a time, there was an ld farmer. He lved mney very much. He kept a lt f gld cins, but he never used them. He didn’t give them t thers, either. He put them in an empty bx and put the bx in the grund. He came t the place every day t lk at it. This made him happy. One day, he came t the place but he culdn’t find the bx. He became very sad. He began t cry. Then a man came up t him and said,“Dn’t cry. Put a stne in the grund and think there is a bx f cins. A stne will just be the same. Because when cins were there, yu never used them.”
Unit 8 单元拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
I. 1~5 BABCC
II. 6~10 BCBAC
III. 11~15 BCABC
IV. 16. farmer 17. bx 18. grund 19. cry 20. stne
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.
21. C 【点拨】根据“They are t big fr me.”可知, 上句是询问鞋子的尺码怎么样。故选C。
22. B 【点拨】根据“Amy always gets her teachers and classmates because f her gd habits.”可推测出, 此处应该是赢得老师和同学们的高度赞扬。故选B。
23. D 【点拨】t ne’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”, 第一个空用形容词性物主代词my; 根据“David hurt...”可知David 伤到了他自己, 第二个空用反身代词himself。故选D。
24. B 【点拨】happy 高兴的; silly 愚蠢的; afraid 害怕的; prud 骄傲的。根据“Jim is s rich that he ften shws ff (炫耀)”及but 表示转折可推出此处表示愚蠢的。故选B。
25. B 【点拨】由答语中的“N, thanks.”可知, 是“不喜欢”这种水果的气味, 故选B。
26. C 【点拨】根据“her keys here and there”可知是到处找钥匙, 侧重“寻找”的动作, 用短语lk fr/search fr; 根据“she culdn’”可知她没有找到, 侧重结果, 用find。故选C。
27. C 【点拨】根据“usually”可知, 第一空所在句用一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数, 动词用单三形式, 排除选项B 和D; 根据“yesterday”可知, 第二空所在句用一般过去时, 动词用过去式, 排除选项A。故选C。
28. A 【点拨】suddenly 突然地; slwly 慢慢地; recently 最近; ludly 大声地。根据“Accidents always cme...”可知, 此处应用suddenly, 表示“意外总是来得突然”。故选A。
29. C 【点拨】refused 拒绝; advised 建议; prmised 承诺, 允诺; realized 实现。根据“Srry”可知, 杰克放学后不能去野餐, 因为他承诺和弗兰克一起去做生物学报告。故选C。
30. D 【点拨】N, thanks 不, 谢谢; Yes, please 是的, 请; What’s up 怎么了; I’m afraid nt 恐怕不行。根据“Excuse me, can I take this seat?”以及“My friend will cme back in a minute.”可知, 此处表示拒绝别人的请求, 故选D。
VI. A 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了乌龟觉得生活很无趣, 想要尝试飞翔, 他让鹰把自己带到天上, 但最终结果可想而知, 故事告诉我们: 我们需要更好地了解自己, 这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。
31. C 【点拨】根据“The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life.”可知, 乌龟对自己的生活并不满意, 所以他很不想再做一只乌龟。故选C。
32. D 【点拨】根据“I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach.”可知, 乌龟厌倦了在海里游来游去和在海滩上爬来爬去, 所以此处指觉得生活是无趣的, 修饰“life”, 所以D 项符合。故选D。
33. B 【点拨】根据“Yu dn’t have any wings.”可知, 此处指飞翔。故选B。
34. D 【点拨】根据“I think I really gt it.”可知, 此处指乌龟让鹰别担心。故选D。
35. A 【点拨】根据“I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time.”并结合选项可知, 此处指仔细观察。故选A。
36. B 【点拨】Because 因为; Althugh 虽然; If 如果; When 当……时。前后构成让步关系, 此句是althugh 引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
37. A 【点拨】better 更好; faster 更快; higher 更高; farther 更远。根据“and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds”可知, 此处指比任何鸟飞得更好。故选A。
38. A 【点拨】agreed 同意; refused 拒绝; laughed 大笑; cried 大哭。根据“and carried the Turtle up high int the sky”可知, 鹰最后同意了。故选A。
39. C 【点拨】根据“and carried the Turtle up high int the sky”可知, 此处指从天上掉了下来。故选C。
40. C 【点拨】challenge 挑战; change 改变; understand 了解; prtect 保护。根据“We need better s that we can make wiser decisins.”可知, 我们需要更好地了解自己, 故选C。
B 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了《格林童话》的作者格林兄弟小时候的生活环境以及《格林童话》的创作过程。
41. A 【点拨】根据“Mst children like reading fairy stries...”可知, 此处指故事。故选A。
42. B 【点拨】根据“Jacb Grimm Grimm was the yunger”及“The brthers”可知, 格林兄弟是《格林童话》的作者。故选B。
43. C 【点拨】根据“the yunger”可知, 此处应为the elder。故选C。
44. A 【点拨】wrk as“担任……”, 故选A。
45. B 【点拨】由前文可知, 格林兄弟的父亲在他们小时候去世了, 此处指他们的母亲努力地工作。故选B。
46. C 【点拨】根据后文“S they began t cllect stries frm the villagers”可知, 因为他们对乡村故事感兴趣, 所以开始去村民那里搜集故事, be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
47. C 【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处指简单的风格。故选C。
48. D 【点拨】根据“their first cllectin f tales in 1812”可推知, 1812 年他们出版了首部故事集。故选D。
49. C 【点拨】be famus fr“因……而出名”, 故选C。
50. B 【点拨】根据“S the tw brthers put tales int tw mre bks.”可知人们要求更多的童话故事。ask fr 要求, 请求, 故选B。
VII. 51~55 DCAEG
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A 【主旨大意】本文是关于《城市老鼠和乡下老鼠》的演出海报。
56. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Jill Twn Muse/ Rbert Cuntry Muse/Sharn Bluebell/Raymnd Barney”可知, 这张图片显示了出演这个剧的人物。故选C。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“A muse hle in a big, fancy (奢华的) huse/A table in a big, fancy kitchen”可知, 在“场景”标题下, 你可以阅读本剧发生的地点。故选D。
58. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据标题信息“城市老鼠和乡下老鼠”可知, 可以了解到这个剧是关于什么的。故选B。
B 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“t let the cat ut f the bag”的含义以及背后的故事。
59. C 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Here is an interesting phrase ‘t let the cat ut f the bag’. The meaning f it is the same as ‘t tell the secret(秘密)’. And there is an ld interesting stry abut it.”可知, 画线单词“it”指代“the phrase”。故选C。
60. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据上文“One day, a wman asked a man fr a chicken. The man gave her a clth bag with a cat in it.” 和下文“When the wman pened the clth bag, a big black cat ran ut.”可推断, 此处是指女人想看看鸡。故选D。
61. C 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了英语中一个习语的含义以及背后的故事。故选C。
C 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的作品。
62. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In 1805, he was brn int a pr family in Odense, Denmark.”可知, 安徒生于1805年出生, 至今已有200 多年。故选A。
63. D 【点拨】细节理解题。通读全文可知, 《丑小鸭》《小美人鱼》和《皇帝的新装》都是安徒生的作品。故选D。
64. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“One f his mst famus sayings is ‘T travel is t live. ’”可知, 安徒生说过“旅行即生活”, 由此可推知他认为旅行是很重要的。故选C。
65. B 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“Tday, Andersen is famus arund the wrld. Children lve his stries.”以及通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的作品, 因此选项B“童话之王”应是最佳标题。
D 【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了寓言故事和童话故事之间的不同之处。
66. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Fables are usually shrt stries... Mst f the characters are animals.” 可知, 寓言故事的人物大部分是动物, 故选D。
67. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“There are ver three hundred fables in Aesp’s Fables. The Lin and the Muse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wlf in Sheep’s Clthing are three examples.”可知, 《狮子与老鼠》就是一个寓言故事, 故选C。
68. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“They are bth stries fr kids, but fables are stries fr adults(成人), t.”可知, 寓言故事可以给孩子们读也可以给成年人读, 故选A。
E 【主旨大意】本文讲述了四头公牛原本团结一致, 狮子无法攻击他们, 于是狮子用计谋让他们彼此产生猜忌, 最终四头公牛被狮子逐个吃掉的故事。
69. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段可知, 四头公牛最初是待在一起的, ⑤排在第一位; 根据第二段可知, 狮子想了一个办法, 试图将公牛们分开, ②排在第二位; 根据第六段可知, 狮子的话让公牛们彼此生气, 不再待在一起, ①排在第三位, ④排在第四位; 根据最后一段可知, 狮子将公牛们逐个吃掉, ③排在第五位。因此, 正确的顺序是⑤②①④③。故选D。
70. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“But he knew that it wuld be t difficult fr him t attack a grup f fur tgether. S he didn’t cme near them.”可知, 狮子知道同时攻击四头公牛对他来说太难了, 所以他没有靠近他们, 由此可推测, attack 的意思是“攻击”, 与fight with 意思相近。故选B。
71. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Did yu knw, Bull, that the ther bulls always eat the best grass?’”以及第六段“Sn the fur bulls became angry with each ther and they stpped spending time tgether.”可知, 狮子告诉每头公牛, 其他公牛总是吃最好的草, 这使得公牛们彼此生气。故选B。
72. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知, 四头公牛原本团结一致, 狮子无法攻击他们, 但当他们彼此产生猜忌, 不再团结时, 狮子便将他们逐个吃掉, 由此可推测, 文章想要告诉我们的是团结就是力量。故选A。
F【主旨大意】本文通过小鸟寻找快乐的故事告诉我们: 真正的幸福不在遥远的地方, 而是在自己的心里。
73. T make fruit.
74. Because it helped a little duck stand up.
75. Happiness is nt in far places but in ur wn heart.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. wise 77. smile 78. pwerful 79. believed 80. quickly
X. 范文:
It was sunny and windy yesterday. A little bear walked t the park and flew a kite. The wind was strng, and his kite went up higher and higher. Suddenly, the kite was caught in a tall tree. The little bear tried every way t get the kite back, but he culdn’t succeed. He was unhappy and started crying. After a mment, it happened that a giraffe passed by. The giraffe helped the little bear get the kite dwn. The little bear was very happy and thanked the giraffe. Finally, they became gd friends.
Where were the cins?
The ld man was a 16. ________.
He had a lt f gld cins.
Hw did he deal with the gld cins?
He put them in an empty 17. ________ and put it in the 18. ________.
The cins were lst.
He was sad and began t 19. ________.
Hw did the ther man help?
Advise him t put a 20. ________ in the grund instead.
A. I agree with yu.
B. I have a different idea.
C. What abut her stepmther?
D. What d yu think f Cinderella?
E. I have a questin abut the stry.
F. We have read the stries many times.
G. I dn’t knw why s many girls can’t wear the lst crystal she.