英语七年级下册（2024）Presenting ideas优秀课后复习题

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Presenting ideas优秀课后复习题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，选词填空，完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。
1．—Jack is always saying “please” and “thank yu”.
—Yes, he is a very ______ by. Everyne likes him.
A．hugeB．pliteC．funnyD．quiet
2．Dreams are beautiful. Hwever, t ________ them needs lts f time and hard wrk.
A．makeB．achieveC．discverD．succeed
3．—Xia Hai wn first prize in ur schl art festival.
—Wnderful! I am ________ his next perfrmance(表演)．
A．thankful frB．paying attentin tC．getting used tD．lking frward t
4．I’m sleepy. I ________ sleeping at hme t ging ut fr a walk.
A．preferB．likeC．wantD．lve
5．—What d yu think f English?
—I think English is as ________ as Chinese.
A．usefulB．mre usefulC．mst usefulD．the mst useful
6．Dn’t let the children swim in the river. We dn’t knw hw ________ it is.
A．deepB．farC．lngD．huge
7．Yu shuld think ________ befre taking the jb, and dn’t d it just fr fun.
A．quicklyB．seriuslyC．prudlyD．simply
8．We dn’t ________ much frm the kids because they can’t understand the art.
A．expressB．excuseC．expectD．explain
9．—Culd yu please tell me where Mr Green is?
—Sure. He ________ fr Lndn yesterday.
A．came utB．put utC．fund utD．set ut
10．Everyne wants t knw wh tk Emily’s ring. ________, it was in her pet parrt’s muth.
A．SeriuslyB．HappilyC．SurprisinglyD．Luckily
二、选词填空。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。(有两词多余)
Last summer, Emma and her family travelled t Yunnan. They arrived at the 11 early in the mrning. 12 was Emma’s first time t take a plane. She felt very 13 . Abut tw hurs later, Emma and her family arrived in Yunnan. She 14 the city t be beautiful, but it was even mre beautiful than she thught. Her parents shwed great interest in the 15 buildings with a lng histry and strng lcal characteristics, while Emma 16 the beautiful natural views, such as the green muntains, the clear blue sky and different kinds f plants.
T make their jurney mre enjyable, Emma’s parents bked a very 17 htel. They culd have a gd rest at night and visit places f 18 during the day. They 19 the lcal museums and learned abut many fantastic things. Emma and her parents als tasted rice ndles, which were 20 delicius. By the end f the trip, everyne agreed it was ne f their best vacatins yet.
三、完形填空。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are s many beautiful places arund the wrld, but my favurite place is Xinjiang. T me, Xinjiang is full f wnderful landscapes and amazing 21 .
Xinjiang is in the 22 f China. The 23 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cl and dry. It has a cmbinatin (混合) f different types f natural landscapes, frm lakes, 24 , meadws (草地), snw muntains t desert. It’s a magical place and all yu need t d is stand wherever (任何地方) yu like and 25 , just like me!
There are s many delicius fds such as muttn, 26 , lcal ygurt, fresh fruits and, f curse, raisins. Amng all f them, the mst 27 fds are kebabs and a lcal pancake called nang.
I had s much fun and s many great memries in Xinjiang. I tried new 28 every day. Fr example, I dressed in lcal peple’s beautiful clthes. I 29 camels (骆驼) and even walked acrss a small part f a desert. T me, it is nt nly an interesting trip, but als a jurney f 30 and adventure (冒险).
21．A．picturesB．pepleC．fdD．health
22．A．nrtheastB．nrthwestC．sutheastD．suthwest
23．A．weatherB．grassC．fruitD．air
24．A．citiesB．clubsC．villagesD．frests
25．A．take busesB．take phtsC．ride bikesD．g climbing
26．A．beefB．pensC．snwD．dance
27．A．expensiveB．mdernC．famusD．interesting
28．A．placesB．habitsC．jbsD．things
29．A．watchedB．rdeC．bughtD．checked
30．A．planB．stryC．discveryD．wrld
四、短文填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last week, I went t Qingda fr a hliday with my parents. We 31 (d) a lt f interesting things ver there.
On the first day, we went t a beautiful beach. The weather was 32 (sun) and ht. We 33 (have) great fun playing in the water. In the afternn, we went shpping. The shp was t crwded (拥挤的), 34 I didn’t really enjy it.
On the next day, we went t a museum. There were sme ld 35 (thing) n shw. It was kind f bring. I saw 36 little by crying in the crner. He was lst and I helped him find his father. That made him feel very happy. I had n mney fr a taxi, s I walked back t the htel. I was really tired after tw 37 (hur) walk, but I was very happy.
38 the last day, the weather was cl, s we decided t play tennis. We played all mrning. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We 39 (eat) much nice fd frm different regins (区域). In the afternn, we did sme sightseeing arund the city. Then we tk a train back t Liacheng at 4: 30 pm.
We had a gd time all thse three days. I’m lking frward t 40 (visit) Qingda again.
五、阅读理解。
①Greme is a beautiful twn in Türkiye. Here are sme f the cl things visitrs can d in Greme.
·Stay in a cave (山洞) htel
②Staying in a cave htel is a special experience in Greme. It makes yu learn hw peple lived in stne caves hundreds f years ag in this area.
·Take a ht air balln trip
③Over 20 years ag, peple in Greme began t fly the first ht air balln in the sky f this little twn. Nw, there are ver 100 ballns flying every day early in the mrning. It is the best way t enjy the beauty f Greme.
·Visit the pen­air museum
④The pen­air museum is abut fifteen minutes’ walk away frm the centre f Greme. This place is the first stp n anyne’s jurney t Greme.
·See the magical rck shapes
⑤These unusual rck shapes are the mst beautiful part in Greme. They are made by the strng winds and heavy rains. Their shapes lk like different kinds f animals.
⑥If yu want t have a cl jurney t Türkiye, the magical Greme can be a wnderful place.
41．The best way t enjy the beauty f Greme is ________．
A．visiting the pen­air museumB．seeing the magical rck shapes
C．staying in a cave htelD．taking a ht air balln trip
42．What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A．Staying in Greme.B．Staying in a cave htel.
C．Living in this area.D．Living in stne caves.
43．Where may this passage cme frm?
A．A diary.B．A travel guide.
C．A histry bk.D．A fd magazine.
44．What’s the structure f the passage?
A．①②/③/④⑤⑥B．①/②③④⑤/⑥
C．①②③④⑤/⑥D．①/②③④⑤⑥
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Jhn’s ntes n the rad
Sunday 17 March
Hi there. I’m nw in China. I will bike arund the cuntry. It wn’t be easy because China is s big! It is a beautiful and interesting place. I just want t see it with my wn eyes. Gd luck (好运) t me!
Sunday 24 March
It is very ht tday. I didn’t have enugh water fr me. I went t a huse by the rad fr help. I culdn’t speak any Chinese, but they understd! They gave me sme water. T my surprise, they als asked me t stay fr lunch. The fd was s gd! I lve the special taste f China! Hw lucky I am!
Thursday 11 April
I am in Yunnan Prvince nw. It’s the Water­splashing Festival (泼水节)! Peple get tgether t celebrate the Dai New Year. They splash water n each ther. T them, this will bring gd luck t thers. I get very wet. Hw lucky I am!
45．Why is it difficult t ride a bike arund China?

46．After giving Jhn sme water, what did the Chinese peple ask him t d?

47．Hw did Jhn feel abut his trip in China?

48．Des Jhn like China? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.

it, interesting, prefer, excite, expect, visit, airprt, surprising, ancient, cmfrtable, get, htel
参考答案和解析
1．B
【详解】句意：——Jack总是说“请”和“谢谢”。——是的，他是一个非常有礼貌的男孩。每个人都喜欢他。
考查形容词辨析。huge巨大的；plite有礼貌的；funny有趣的；quiet安静的。根据“Jack is always saying ‘please’ and ‘thank yu’.”可知总是说“请”和“谢谢”，是有礼貌的，用“plite”。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：梦想是美好的。然而，实现它们需要大量的时间和努力工作。
考查动词辨析。make制作，使；achieve实现；discver发现；succeed成功。根据“them needs lts f time and hard wrk.”可知，此处表示实现梦想需要大量的时间和努力工作，achieve dreams“实现梦想”。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——小海在我们学校艺术节上获得了一等奖。——太棒了！我很期待他的下一次表演。
考查短语辨析。 thankful fr 感谢；pay attentin t 注意；get used t 习惯于；lk frward t 期待。根据“ next perfrmance”可知，是期待下一次的演出。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：我困了。我宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步。
考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；like喜欢；want想要；lve爱。根据“I…sleeping at hme t ging ut fr a walk.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指宁愿在家睡觉也不愿出去散步，prefer ding…t ding…“宁愿做……也不愿做……”，是固定搭配。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。
考查同级比较。useful有用的，原级；mre useful比较级；mst useful最高级；the mst useful定冠词the+最高级。表示“像……一样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：不要让孩子们在河里游泳。我们不知道它有多深。
考查形容词辨析。deep表示“深的”；far表示“远的”；lng表示“长的”；huge表示“巨大的”。根据“Dn’t let the children swim in the river.”可知是指不知道河有多深。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：你应当好好考虑一下再接受这份工作，不要只是为了好玩儿才干。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；seriusly认真地；prudly自豪地；simply简单地。根据“Yu shuld taking the jb, and dn’t d it just fr fun.”及结合选项可知，此处表示你应当好好考虑一下再接受这份工作，不要只是为了好玩儿才干。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：我们不会对孩子们期望太多，因为他们无法理解艺术。
考查动词辨析。express表达；excuse原谅；expect期望；explain解释。根据“We dn’t…much frm the kids”可知此处指不要期望太多，应用“expect”。故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我格林先生在哪儿吗？——当然。他已启程前往伦敦。
考查动词短语。came ut出版；put ut扑灭；fund ut发现；set ut出发。根据“fr Lndn”可知是出发去伦敦。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：每个人都想知道谁拿走了艾米丽的戒指。令人惊讶的是，戒指在她的宠物鹦鹉的嘴里。
考查副词辨析。Seriusly严肃地；Happily快乐地；Surprisingly惊人地；Luckily幸运地。根据“it was in her pet parrt’s muth.”可知，戒指在鹦鹉嘴里很让人惊讶。故选C。
11．airprt 12．It 13．excited 14．expected 15．ancient 16．preferred 17．cmfrtable 18．interest 19．visited 20．surprisingly
【导语】本文主要讲了艾玛一家到云南旅游的经历。
11．句意：他们凌晨到达机场。此处应填一个名词作宾语，结合后文“Emma’s first time t take a plane”及备选词汇可知，“airprt”符合语境。故填airprt。
12．句意：这是艾玛第一次坐飞机。根据“某人第一次做某事”It is ne’s first time t d sth.及备选词汇可知，“it”符合语境，注意句首单词首字母大写。故填It。
13．句意：她感到非常兴奋。此处应填一个形容词作表语，结合句意及备选词汇可知，“excite”符合语境，此处修饰人。故填excited。
14．句意：她预想到这个城市很漂亮，但是这里比她想象的更漂亮。此处应填一个动词作宾语，结合后文“than she thught”及备选词汇可知，“expect”符合语境，全文为一般过去时。故填expected。
15．句意：她的父母对有着悠久历史和极强当地特色的古建筑感兴趣。此处应填一个形容词作定语，结合“with a lng histry”及备选词汇可知，“ancient”符合语境。故填ancient。
16．句意：然而艾玛更喜欢漂亮的自然景观，比如绿色的山脉，湛蓝的天空和各种不同的植物。此处应填一个动词作宾语，结合前文“Her parents shwed great interest”及备选词汇可知，“prefer”符合语境，全文为一般过去时。故填preferred。
17．句意：为了让他们的旅程更加舒适，艾玛的父母预定了一间非常舒服的酒店。此处应填一个形容词作定语，结合“T make their jurney mre enjyable”及备选词汇可知，“cmfrtable”符合语境。故填cmfrtable。
18．句意：他们晚上可以好好休息，白天可以参观风景名胜。此处应填一个名词作宾语，根据“风景名胜”places f interest及备选词汇可知，interest符合语境。故填interest。
19．句意：她们参观了当地博物馆了解到很多神奇的东西。此处应填一个动词作宾语，结合句意及备选词汇可知，“visit”符合语境，全文为一般过去时。故填visited。
20．句意：艾玛和她的父母还吃了米线，它令人惊讶的美味。此处应填一个副词作状语，结合句意备选词汇可知，“surprising”符合语境，此处修饰形容词。故填surprisingly。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者最喜欢的地方是新疆，介绍了新疆的地理位置、宜人天气、多样自然景观、特色美食，以及作者在新疆的有趣经历和感受，如拍照、骑骆驼等，表达了对新疆之旅的喜爱，认为这是一次发现与冒险之旅。
21．句意：对我来说，新疆充满了美妙的风景和令人惊叹的食物。
pictures图片；peple人们；fd食物；health健康。这一段后文提到了很多美食，如“muttn”“lcal ygurt”“raisins” 等，所以这里说新疆充满美妙的风景和令人惊叹的食物，故选C。
22．句意：新疆在中国的西北部。
nrtheast东北；nrthwest西北；sutheast东南；suthwest西南。根据常识可知，新疆在中国的西北部，故选B。
23．句意：那里的天气非常宜人。天气晴朗、凉爽且干燥。
weather天气；grass草；fruit水果；air空气。后面描述了“It’s sunny, cl and dry”，可知这里说的是天气，故选A。
24．句意：它有不同类型自然景观的组合，从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。
cities城市；clubs俱乐部；villages村庄；frests森林。这里列举自然景观，“frests”属于自然景观，符合题意。故选D。
25．句意：这是一个神奇的地方，你所需要做的就是像我一样，站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照！
take buses乘坐公共汽车；take phts拍照；ride bikes骑自行车；g climbing去爬山。到一个美丽的地方，应该是像作者一样站在喜欢的地方拍照，故选B。
26．句意：有很多美味的食物，比如羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果，当然还有葡萄干。
beef牛肉；pens钢笔；snw雪；dance跳舞。这里是列举美食，故选A。
27．句意：在所有这些食物中，最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种叫做馕的当地煎饼。
expensive昂贵的；mdern现代的；famus著名的；interesting有趣的。这里说在所有食物中，烤肉串和馕是最著名的，故选C。
28．句意：我每天都尝试新事物。
places地方；habits习惯；jbs工作；things事情。作者每天尝试新事物，比如穿当地人漂亮的衣服等，故选D。
29．句意：我骑骆驼，甚至走过一小片沙漠。
watched观看；rde骑；bught买；checked检查。这里说骑骆驼，“rde”是 “ride”的过去式，故选B。
30．句意：对我来说，这不仅是一次有趣的旅行，也是一次发现和冒险之旅。
plan计划；stry故事；discvery发现；wrld世界。这不仅是有趣的旅行，也是发现和冒险之旅，故选C。
31．did 32．sunny 33．had 34．s 35．things 36．a 37．hurs’ 38．On 39．ate 40．visiting
【导语】本文介绍了作者的青岛之旅。
31．句意：我们在那里做了很多有趣的事情。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词d的过去式did。故填did。
32．句意：天气晴朗而炎热。分析“The weather ht.”可知，空处缺少形容词作表语，所以空处应填sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
33．句意：我们玩水玩得很开心。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词have的过去式had。故填had。
34．句意：商店太拥挤了，所以我不太喜欢它。分析“The shp was t crwded (拥挤的) didn’t really enjy it.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以空处应填连词s“所以”。故填s。
35．句意：展出了一些旧东西。sme后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填thing的复数形式things。故填things。
36．句意：我看见一个小男孩在角落里哭。此处泛指“一个小男孩”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的little以辅音音素开头，所以空处应填a。故填a。
37．句意：走了两个小时后，我真的很累，但我很开心。tw后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应用hur的复数形式hurs；空后的walk是名词，所以空处应填hurs的所有格形式hurs’，用于修饰名词。故填hurs’。
38．句意：最后一天，天气凉爽，所以我们决定去打网球。空后的the last day表示具体某一天，其前应用介词n，句首首字母大写。故填On。
39．句意：我们吃了很多来自不同地区的美食。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词eat的过去式ate。故填ate。
40．句意：我期待着再次游览青岛。根据短语lk frward t ding sth.”期待做某事“可知，空处应填visit的动词-ing形式visiting。故填visiting。
41．D 42．B 43．B 44．B
【导语】本文是介绍在土耳其一个美丽的小镇——格雷梅一些游客可以做的很酷的事情。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“Nw, there are ver 100 ballns flying every day early in the mrning. It is the best way t enjy the beauty f Greme.”可知，享受Greme之美的最佳方式是乘坐热气球飞行。故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据前文“Staying in a cave htel is a special experience in Greme.”可知，这里的“it”指的是待在山洞酒店。故选B。
43．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是介绍在土耳其一个美丽的小镇——格雷梅，一些游客可以做的很酷的事情。因此本文可能出自于一本旅游指南。故选B。
44．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了土耳其美丽的小镇戈雷姆这个地方；第二、三、四、五段介绍了游客可以在戈雷姆做的事情；最后一段总结全文。因为文章的结构是总分总。故选B。
45．Because China is s big. 46．They asked him t stay fr lunch. 47．Lucky. 48．Yes. Because China is a beautiful and interesting cuntry. Chinese peple are friendly. They gave him sme water, and they als asked him t stay fr lunch and Chinese fd was gd.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述约翰在中国骑自行车旅行的经历，包括途中因缺水获帮助、体验泼水节等，他觉得中国美丽有趣，自己很幸运。
45．根据“I will bike arund the cuntry. It wn’t be easy because China is s big!”可知，在中国骑自行车环游困难是因为中国太大了。故填Because China is s big.
46．根据“They gave me sme water. T my surprise, they als asked me t stay fr lunch.”可知，给了约翰一些水后，中国人邀请他留下来吃午饭。故填They asked him t stay fr lunch.
47．文中多次提到“Hw lucky I am!”，表明约翰感觉自己在中国的旅行很幸运。故填Lucky.
48．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because China is a beautiful and interesting cuntry. Chinese peple are friendly. They gave him sme water, and they als asked him t stay fr lunch and Chinese fd was gd.(答案不唯一，合理即可)