英语七年级下册（2024）Presenting ideas精品随堂练习题

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Presenting ideas精品随堂练习题，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完成句子，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。
1．Let’s ________ fr a walk in the park after dinner.
A．t gB．gingC．gD．went
2．There’s ________ with my cmputer. I have t have smene ________ it.
A．wrng smething; t checkB．smething wrng; check
C．wrng nthing; checkD．anything wrng; t check
3．________ late fr schl again.
A．Dn’tB．Dn’t beC．Nt beD．Be nt
4．Yu ________ several imprtant facts. Please read the news again carefully.
A．tk utB．went utC．missed utD．pinted ut
5．—Peple will ________ mre secrets f nature in the future.
—Yes, I agree with yu.
A．discverB．wishC．rderD．mix
6．—The mdel plane is cl! Hw did yu make it?
—It’s easy. Fllw the ________ and yu can d it t.
A．experimentsB．discussinsC．instructinsD．cmpetitins
7．—Dn’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________.
—All right.
A．alneB．specialC．dangerusD．different
二、完成句子。
8．Yu must be careful when yu g acrss the street. (改为祈使句)
when yu yu g acrss the street.
9．Yu can’t litter in the library. (改为祈使句)
in the library.
10．Dn’t arrive late fr class. (改为同义句)
Dn’t fr class.
11．礼貌待人，尊重他人。
and everyne with respect。
12．我哥哥对画画的兴趣是三年前开始的。
My brther’s painting started three years ag.
13．我叔叔以前经常踢足球。
My uncle play ftball.
14．忧虑和压力会逐渐侵蚀你的健康。
Wrry and stress can at yur health.
15．太多的糖对你的健康有害。
T much sugar yur health.
三、完形填空。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Children need free time t find their wn interests, be with friends r just relax. Parents 16 t knw mre abut their kids. S if parents and their kids can find free time activities t enjy 17 , it’ll be useful t them.
Hw children spend free time
All children are 18 . But many like t spend their free time ding sme similar things like shpping, ging t the park, playing games r ther nline activities. Children als like t 19 their free time n after­-schl activities. Mst children jin in after-­schl activities 20 arts and sprts.
Free time with parents
Children always like spending their 21 time with their parents. Parents are very happy when they can spend their time with their 22 . They als think it’s a great 23 t knw mre abut each ther. Usually the mthers like seeing a mvie r ding shpping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like ging t ftball games r ther sprts games.
Smetimes children just want t spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 24 smething. Parents shuld 25 children enugh free time, and children shuld learn t balance the time spent with friends and family.
16．A．refuseB．tryC．helpD．have
17．A．easilyB．differentlyC．tgetherD．quickly
18．A．differentB．fullC．bringD．difficult
19．A．spendB．addC．saveD．chse
20．A．such asB．thanks tC．because fD．mre than
21．A．busyB．lnelyC．freeD．blue
22．A．kidsB．friendsC．membersD．partners
23．A．prblemB．mindC．wayD．shw
24．A．lk afterB．think abutC．turn nD．take ver
25．A．giveB．makeC．stayD．put
四、补全对话。
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tm! 26
B: It’s big and beautiful. And my schl life is very amazing!
A: Really? 27
B: I usually get up at half past six.
A: That’s early! 28
B: I usually run fr 20 minutes in the park.
A: Ww, that’s gd fr yur health. When d yu have breakfast then?
B: 29 After that, I walk t schl at a quarter past seven.
A: Hw many lessns d yu have in the mrning?
B: Fur. 30
A: What a busy schl life!
A．At abut seven ’ clck.
B．D yu like yur new schl?
C．And I have three lessns in the afternn.
D．What d yu usually d after yu get up?
E．I have eggs and milk fr breakfast.
F．What time d yu usually get up?
G．What’s yur new schl like?
五、阅读理解。
Hw d yu students spend yur free time after finishing hmewrk? Watch TV, play cmputer games, r g utside t relax? Maybe the fllwing stry can bring yu smething different.
Mei Siying and his classmates, at Shanming Middle Schl in Wuxi, Jiangsu, think they spend t much time playing electrnic prducts (电子产品) in their free time. S they designed (设计) sme cmmunity (社区) activities like visiting science museums, watching mvies, hlding pht shws and basketball matches fr the students. These special activities nw becme ppular in Wuxi cmmunities. T encurage mre students t wrk fr the cmmunity activities, the students als designed a virtual (虚拟的) bank fr students t get sme “gld cins”. If yu get sme certain “gld cins”, yu will be able t watch a mvie fr free. “We feel excited t wrk tgether and hpe t try mre in the future. I had a great time and learned a lt f skills (技能) frm the activities,” Mei Siying said.
31．What d we knw abut the first paragraph?
A．It’s abut students’ different free time activities.
B．It’s abut students’ time fr ding hmewrk.
C．It’s abut students watching TV fr t lng.
D．It’s abut students playing cmputer games at hme.
32．Why did Mei Siying and his classmates design these cmmunity activities?
A．T wrk tgether with their classmates.
B．T learn t design different activities.
C．T spend their free time in healthier ways.
D．T be able t watch a mvie fr free.
33．Hw did Mei Siying feel abut their wrk?
A．Useless but happy.B．Useful and free.
C．Useless but free.D．Useful and happy.
六、任务型阅读。
At the weekend, the schl is ften quiet. But at Furng Schl in Sangzhi Cunty, students jin in fun activities like playing sccer and singing with the help f their teachers.
Mst students at the schl are left-behind children (留守儿童). Their parents wrk far frm hme and can’t g back at the weekend, s these students are ften lnely. That’s why the schl has ver 20 clubs fr them. Students can learn and relax at the weekend. Nw there are clubs fr painting, singing, table tennis and thers. Students can jin clubs accrding t their interests.
One student, Ha Ha, used t like playing cmputer games. Nw he is in the basketball club. He takes basketball classes every weekend, and he desn’t have much time t play cmputer games. His parents are very happy abut that.
Huang Yiyi, a seven-year-ld girl, is in the table tennis club. “I like t watch the table tennis games n TV and it’s really cl t play it. It’s my dream t be a gd table tennis player, s here I am, in this great club,” says Huang.
34．Where is Furng Schl?

35．Why are these students ften lnely at the weekend?

36．Hw many clubs des the schl have fr left-behind children?

37．Is Ha Ha in the baseball club?

38．What des Huang Yiyi think f playing table tennis?

参考答案和解析
1．C
【详解】句意：晚饭后我们去公园散步吧。
考查祈使句。Let’s d sth.“让我们做某事”，是祈使句。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：我的电脑出问题了。我得让人检查一下。
考查不定代词及动词不定式的用法。smething某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句；nthing没什么。根据“There’s…with my cmputer.”可知，句子为肯定句，空处应为“smething”，且形容词修饰不定代词需后置。have sb d sth“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：别再上学迟到了。
考查祈使句。此处是祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Dn’t+动词原形”。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：你漏掉了几个重要的事实。请再仔细读一遍新闻。
考查动词短语。tk ut拿出；went ut出去；missed ut遗漏，错过；pinted ut指出。根据“Please read the news again carefully.”可知，这里是说遗漏了几个重要的事实，“missed ut”符合语境。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：——未来人们将发现更多自然界的秘密。——是的，我同意你的观点。
考查动词辨析。discver发现；wish希望；rder命令；mix混合。根据“mre secrets f nature”可知，是指发现更多自然界的秘密。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：——这架模型飞机很酷！你是怎么做的？——很简单。按照说明做，你也可以做到。
考查名词词义辨析。experiments实验；discussins讨论；instructins说明；cmpetitins比赛。根据对话中“Hw did yu make it?”以及“Fllw the...”可知，这里是说按照说明去做就能做出模型飞机。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——不要靠近老虎，它很危险。——好的。
考查形容词辨析。alne独自；special特别的；dangerus危险的；different不同的。根据“Dn’t stand near the tiger.”可知，此处应填入一个描述老虎特性的形容词，因为老虎危险，所以不要靠近。故选C。
8． Be careful
【详解】句意：当你过马路时，你必须小心。原句是一个陈述句，改为祈使句时，直接去掉主语“Yu”和情态动词“must”，保留动词“be”的原形，形成祈使句。故填Be；careful。
9． Dn’t litter
【详解】句意：你在图书馆不能乱扔垃圾。祈使句的否定形式为“Dn’t+d”，litter表示“乱扔”，是动词。故填Dn’t；litter。
10． be late
【详解】句意：上课不要迟到。观察发现新改写的句子和原句均为祈使句，又“arrive late fr”相当于“be late fr”，均表达“迟到”之意，因此用“be late”替换“arrive late”。故填be；late。
11． Be plite treat
【详解】分析句子可知，表示“礼貌待人”用短语“be plite”，“尊重他人”用“treat everyne with respect”，此处为祈使句，故用动词原形开头，且首字母大写。第三空与前面为并列关系，也用动词原形，故填Be；plite；treat。
12． interest in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此两空意为“对……的兴趣”。interest“兴趣”，不可数名词；in“在……方面。interest in“对……的兴趣”。故填interest；in。
13． used t
【详解】根据“My uncle … play ftball.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“过去常常做某事”，应用used t d sth.结构。故填used；t。
14． eat away
【详解】eat away“侵蚀”，动词短语，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填eat；away。
15． is harmful t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……有害”，其英文表达为be harmful t。根据语境可知，此句时态为一般现在时，句子主语“T much sugar”为不可数名词短语，视为单数，故be动词用is，故填is；harmful；t。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍孩子们怎样度过空闲时间，父母如果想要更多地了解孩子，可以一起参与空闲时间的活动。
16．句意：父母试图更多地了解他们的孩子们。
refuse拒绝；try尝试；help帮助；have有。根据“S if parents and their kids can find free time activities t enjy… it’ll be useful t them.”并结合选项可知，如果父母和孩子能找到空闲时间一起享受活动，这对他们会有用的，所以此处应是指父母试图更多地了解他们的孩子们。故选B。
17．句意：所以，如果父母和孩子能找到空闲时间一起享受活动，这对他们会有用的。
easily容易地；differently不同地；tgether一起；quickly迅速地。根据下文“Free time with parents”可知，此处应是指父母和孩子能找到空闲时间一起享受活动。故选C。
18．句意：每个孩子都不一样。
different不同的；full满的；bring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据下文“But many like t spend their free time ding sme similar things like shpping, ging t the park, playing games r ther nline activities.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指每个孩子都不一样，但许多孩子喜欢在空闲时间做一些类似的事情，A项符合。故选A。
19．句意：孩子们也喜欢把空闲时间花在课外活动上。
spend花费；add添加；save拯救；chse选择。spend time n…“花时间在……”，是固定词组。故选A。
20．句意：大多数孩子参加课外活动，如艺术和体育。
such as例如；thanks t幸亏；because f因为；mre than超过。根据“Mst children jin in after-­schl activities…arts and sprts.”的语境可知，此处举例说明参加的课外活动，A项符合。故选A。
21．句意：孩子们总是喜欢和父母一起度过空闲时间。
busy忙碌的；lnely孤独的；free空闲的；blue蓝色的。根据上文“Free time with parents”可知，此处指空闲时间。故选C。
22．句意：父母很高兴他们可以花时间和他们的孩子们在一起。
kids孩子；friends朋友；members成员；partners合伙人。根据上文“Children always like spending their…time with their parents.”可知，此处指孩子和父母共度空闲时间。故选A。
23．句意：他们也认为这是了解彼此的一种好方法。
prblem问题；mind头脑；way方法；shw演出。根据“They als think it’s a great…t knw mre abut each ther.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指这是了解彼此的一种好方法。故选C。
24．句意：也许他们只是在想什么。
lk after照看；think abut考虑；turn n打开；take ver接收。根据上文“Smetimes children just want t spend time by themselves.”并结合选项可知，有时，孩子们只想独处，应是自己思考事情。故选B。
25．句意：父母应该给孩子足够的空闲时间，孩子应该学会平衡与朋友和家人相处的时间。
give给；make制作；stay停留；put放。根据“Parents shuld…children enugh free time”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指父母应该给孩子足够的空闲时间。故选A。
26．G 27．F 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文通过对话形式介绍了Tm的新学校生活，包括他早起、晨跑、吃早餐、步行上学以及每天的课程安排，展现了他忙碌而充实的校园生活。
26．根据下文“It’s big and beautiful. And my schl life is very amazing!”可知，此处B在描述学校的情况，所以A的问题应该是关于学校怎么样的，选项G“你的新学校怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。
27．根据下文“I usually get up at half past six.”可知，此处询问起床时间，选项F“你通常几点起床？”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据上文“I usually get up at half past six.”和下文“I usually run fr 20 minutes in the park.”可知，此处询问起床后的活动，选项D“你起床后通常做什么？”符合语境。故选D。
29．根据上文“When d yu have breakfast then?”可知，此处回答吃早餐的时间，选项A“大约7点钟。”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据上文“Hw many lessns d yu have in the mrning?”可知，此处和课程有关，选项C“下午我有三节课。”符合语境。故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了江苏无锡山明中学的学生梅思颖和他的同学们设计了一些社区活动，以帮助学生在空闲时间以更健康的方式度过，而不是过度使用电子产品。
31．推理判断题。根据“Hw d yu students spend yur free time after finishing hmewrk? Watch TV, play cmputer games, r g utside t relax?”可知，第一段主要讨论了学生们在空闲时间的不同活动。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Mei Siying and his classmates, at Shanming Middle Schl in Wuxi, Jiangsu, think they spend t much time playing electrnic prducts (电子产品) in their free time. S they designed (设计) sme cmmunity (社区) activities like visiting science museums, watching mvies, hlding pht shws and basketball matches fr the students”可知，他们设计这些活动的目的是为了以更健康的方式度过空闲时间。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“We feel excited t wrk tgether and hpe t try mre in the future. I had a great time and learned a lt f skills (技能) frm the activities,”可知，他认为他们的工作是有用的，并且感到很高兴。故选D。
34．In Sangzhi Cunty. 35．Because their parents wrk far frm hme and can’t g back at the weekend. 36．Over 20 clubs. 37．N./N, he isn’t. 38．Cl.
【导语】本文介绍了桑植县的芙蓉学校为留守儿童准备的周末活动。
34．根据第一段“But at Furng Schl in Sangzhi Cunty, students jin in fun activities like playing sccer and singing with the help f their teachers.”可知，芙蓉学校在桑植县。故填In Sangzhi Cunty.
35．根据第二段“Their parents wrk far frm hme and can’t g back at the weekend, s these students are ften lnely.”可知，因为他们的父母在离家很远的地方工作，周末不能回去，所以这些学生经常很孤独。故填Because their parents wrk far frm hme and can’t g back at the weekend.
36．根据第二段“That’s why the schl has ver 20 clubs fr them.”可知，学校有20多个俱乐部。故填Over 20 clubs.
37．根据第三段“One student, Ha Ha, used t like playing cmputer games. Nw he is in the basketball club.”可知，他在篮球俱乐部，不是棒球俱乐部，为否定回答。故填N./N, he isn’t.
38．根据最后一段“I like t watch the table tennis games n TV and it’s really cl t play it.”可知，她认为打乒乓球很酷。故填Cl.