牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes优秀综合训练题

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes优秀综合训练题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子，完形填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。
1．I didn’t ask ________ fr help. I finished it n my wn.
A．smeneB．anyneC．smethingD．anything
2．—Wh can help me mve this heavy bx?
—________ can help yu. Just ask arund!
A．SmeneB．AnyneC．SuchD．Belw
3．The questin is s easy that ________ can answer it.
A．n neB．smeneC．anyneD．nbdy
4．We can learn ________ by watching nature arund us.
A．smething magicalB．magical smething
C．anything magicalD．magical anything
5．—I want smething t read. Wuld yu please give me ________ t read?
—Let me see.
A．anything interesting enughB．anything enugh interesting
C．smething enugh interestingD．smething interesting enugh
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．N ne in ur class (like) playing this game.
7．Hw (quick) he runs!
8．What a (wnder) game it is!
9． (nbdy) is at hme. They all g ut.
10．Can yu find (anybdy) in the classrm?
三、完成句子
11．There is smething wrng with my mbile phne. (改为否定句)
There is with my mbile phne.
12．The mvie was very exciting.（改为感叹句）
exciting mvie it was!
13．我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have tell yu.
14．I can see smething in the bag. (改为否定句)
I see in the bag.
15．There is smene in the rm. (改为一般疑问句)
there in the rm?
四、完形填空。
Munt Tai is a very imprtant muntain in eastern China. It is lcated (位于) in the nrth f Tai’an City in Shandng Prvince. It is famus fr its 16 beauty.
Tday I’m ging t climb Munt Tai t see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise f Munt Tai is ne f its fur 17 . We make sure we will have a great 18 there.
We decide (决定) t 19 at 11 p.m. s that we can reach the Suth Gate t Heaven arund 3 a.m., abut tw hurs befre the 20 . When we arrive, the weather becmes very 21 . We have t put n ur warm clthes. Thugh it is still dark, we find that we are nt alne n the tp f the muntain. Munt Tai is very ppular with Chinese turists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fg (雾) cvers the tp f the muntain. Abut an hur later, luckily enugh, the thick fg begin t 22 .
Then the sun begins t make its way int the sky. The first rays (光线) f the sun appears. They 23 frm gray t white, frm white t yellw, frm yellw t range, frm range t purple, and finally frm purple t red. During this time, we all keep silent. The 24 red mrning sun is rising. It gives ff millins f glden rays, strng and shining. Ww, 25 wnderful view! We have a great time.
16．A．man-madeB．ancientC．naturalD．natinal
17．A．wndersB．cnditinsC．landfrmsD．seasns
18．A．habitB．rideC．timeD．friend
19．A．startB．checkC．carryD．wrk
20．A．sunriseB．waterfallC．campfireD．planet
21．A．warmB．cldC．dryD．ht
22．A．fallB．riseC．clearD．set
23．A．makeB．takeC．putD．turn
24．A．dryB．brightC．darkD．strange
25．A．what aB．whatC．hwD．hw a
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the best seasn t visit the Amazn Rainfrest (亚马逊雨林)? This is a cmmn questin we get frm peple visiting the rainfrest fr the 26 (ne) time. The answer is any time. There is a wet seasn and a dry seasn in the rainfrest. There is n time that is 27 (gd) than the ther. Bth ffer beautiful sights and amazing chances (机会) t see plant and animal life, ht weather and sme 28 (rain) days.
The wet seasn is frm Nvember 29 April. During the time, the rainfrest gets 60% f the ttal rainfall, s it is cl and wet. Als, because f the rain, the water in the river 30 (rise) and there is a fld in the frest. That means yu can take a bat and travel thrugh the frest. Since yu are clser t the tp f the trees, yu will see beautiful birds, 31 (mnkey) and many ther animals.
The dry seasn is between May and Octber. This is the warm seasn, 32 a temperature f abut 36°C． Hwever, it still gets sme heavy rains. A key difference is that the land cmes ut, s peple can g t the frest 33 ft. During these mnths, it is much easier t find snakes and 34 (fish) is much easier t. Yu may nt be able 35 (see) the birds in the trees, but yu will see them flying in the sky.
Which seasn wuld yu like t cme t the rainfrest?
六、任务型阅读。
D yu want t travel t cuntries in Asia? Yu dn’t have t travel very far. Fllw us, and yu can find these exciting adventures (探险).Cycling in Guilin, China
Get arund by bike thrugh Guilin, in Guangxi Prvince f China. Muntains rise straight up. Bike paths take yu past the villages and farms. Enjy the beautiful views frm yur bike, r stp and talk with ne f the villagers wrking in his field.
Adventure advice: When yu are tired, take a bat trip alng the beautiful and famus Lijiang River.White-water rafting in Nepal
In Nepal, yu can experience (体验) thrilling rapids (湍流) and beautiful views in the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip dwn the Sun Kshi River, wrld-famus fr its pwerful rapids. At night yu can camp beside the river and enjy the quiet, lnely Nepalese cuntryside.
Adventure advice: Dn’t g rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerus.Scuba diving (潜水) in Malaysia
G diving in the clear waters arund Sipadan, an island in Malaysia, and discver an underwater wrld. Yu’ll see large sea animals swimming alng. The clurful cral (珊瑚) alng the rfs hides small fish. The many kinds f trpical life fund arund Sipadan makes it famus wrldwide fr diving.
Adventure advice: Yu can dive at Sipadan, but yu can’t sleep there. The island is a prtected park, but yu can stay n ne f the nearby islands.
根据短文中的信息完成表格，每空一词。
七、阅读理解。
The area f Yinchuan Wetland (湿地) Park was nce (曾经) a place that peple didn’t like: waste water caused terrible smells and almst n grass culd grw n the land. Nw, it nt nly becmes a ppular place fr peple t take a walk, but als a gd place fr birds and ther animals t live in.
Li Zhijun is a member f the bird prtectin rganizatin. He saw the great changes at the park. Accrding t him, Yinchuan Wetland Park has becme a famus place fr bird phtgraphers (摄像师). Mre birds wuld like t stay here in winter.
Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great effrts t prtect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city f Hubei Prvince, is knwn as a “city f a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetland nature reserves. Tens f thusands f birds cme t stay in winter.
Panjin in Lianing Prvince is anther surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lt f envirnmental prblems because f il prductin. But nw in the wetlands by the sea, the seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”.
Chen Zhihai, a lcal fishery (渔场) wrker, said, “In the past, there were almst n wild fish. Thanks t the effrts f Panjin peple, nw the wetland is back again!”
46．Hw was Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past?
A．N grass culd grw n the land.
B．Peple liked t g there fr a walk.
C．Birds stayed there in winter.
D．It was a gd place fr bird phtgraphers.
47．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A．Waste water.B．Yinchuan Wetland Park.
C．Grass.D．Land.
48．Which city is called the “city f a hundred lakes”?
A．Yinchuan.B．Shenzhen.C．Panjin.D．Wuhan.
49．Why did Panjin have many envirnmental prblems in the past?
A．Because peple put waste water int the rivers.
B．Because migratry birds didn’t cme here in winter.
C．Because peple caused pllutin during il prductin.
D．Because the gvernment didn’t build any wetland nature reserves.
50．Where is this passage prbably frm?
A．A nature magazine.B．A stry bk.
C．A histry pem.D．A scientific reprt.
Three 36 adventures
37
Adventures
Advice
China
Yu can 38 a bike t travel arund Guilin and enjy the beautiful natural views.
When yu are 39 , take a bat trip.
Nepal
Yu can experience thrilling rapids and the 40 views f the Himalayas at the same time. 41 a white-water rafting trip dwn the Sun Kshi River. At night yu can g 42 beside the river.
Yu’d better nt g rafting in 43 .
Malaysia
G diving in the clear waters arund Sipadan. Sipadan is 44 fr diving.
Yu can dive but can’t 45 there.
参考答案和解析
1．B
【详解】句意：我没有向任何人求助。我自己完成的。
考查不定代词。smene某人；anyne任何人；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“I didn’t ask ... fr help. I finished it n my wn.”可知，是自己完成的，没有向任何人求助。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：——谁能帮我搬这个重箱子？——任何人都能帮你。随便问问吧！
考查不定代词的用法。Smene某人，代词；Anyne任何人，代词；Such这种人，代词；Belw在……下面，介词。空处位于动词can前，填代词作主语。根据“Just ask arund”可知，任何人都会帮忙。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：这个问题太简单了，任何人都能回答。
考查不定代词辨析。n ne没有人；smene某人；anyne任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“The questin is s easy”可知，问题非常简单，任何人都能回答。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：我们可以通过观看我们周围的自然学到一些神奇的东西。
考查定语后置。smething：一些东西，常用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句。anything：任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句。英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。排除选项B和D，这句话是肯定句，排除选项C。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：我想读点东西。你可以给我一些足够有趣的东西来读吗？
考查不定代词及副词的用法。“Wuld yu please…”句型表示请求，想要得到对方的肯定回答，因此问句中应用“smething”，排除选项A和B；enugh“足够”修饰形容词和副词时，应放在形容词和副词的后面。故选D。
6．likes
【详解】句意：我们班没有人喜欢玩这个游戏。此句说的是事实，应用一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式。故填likes。
7．quickly
【详解】句意：他跑得好快啊！根据“ runs”可知，空处应填副词修饰动词，形容词quick的副词是quickly，意为“快地”，故填quickly。
8．wnderful
【详解】句意：这是一场多么精彩的比赛啊！根据“”可知，空处填形容词作定语。wnder的形容词是wnderful“精彩的”，故填wnderful。
9．Nbdy
【详解】句意：没有人在家。他们都出去了。根据“They all g ut.”可知，是指没有人在家，不定代词nbdy“没有人”，在句中作主语，谓语用单数形式。故填Nbdy。
10．anybdy
【详解】句意：你能在教室里找到人吗？anybdy“任何人”，常用于疑问句中，此句是疑问句，anybdy符合。故填anybdy。
11． nthing wrng
【详解】句意：我的手机有问题。根据原句“There is smething wrng with my mbile phne”，改为否定句时，将“smething”改为“nthing”，故填nthing；wrng。
12． What an
【详解】句意：这个电影非常令人激动。此处是用到感叹句结构What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓结构，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词an。故填What；an。
13． smething imprtant t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一些重要的事情”，smething“一些事情”为不定代词；imprtant“重要的”为形容词，修饰不定代词时，需放其后，t为不定式符号，故填smething；imprtant；t。
14． can’t anything
【详解】句意：我能看到包里有一些东西。对于含情态动词“can”的句子变否定句，直接在“can”后加“nt”，所以第一个空填“can’t”。 原句中“smething”常用于肯定句，在否定句中要变为“anything”，所以第二个空填“anything”。故填can’t；anything。
15． Is anyne
【详解】句意：房间里有人。改为一般疑问句，需将is提到there之前；smene是用于肯定句，一般疑问句需改为anyne。故填Is；anyne。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者登泰山看日出的经历。
16．句意：它以自然美景而闻名。
man-made人造的；ancient古代的；natural自然的；natinal国家的。根据“Tday I’m ging t climb Munt Tai t see the sunrise with a few friends”可知，此处指泰山因自然美景而出名。故选C。
17．句意：泰山的日出是它的四大奇观之一。
wnders奇观；cnditins条件；landfrms地貌；seasns季节。根据“The sunrise f Munt Tai is ne f its fur…”可知，此处指日出是泰山的四大奇观。故选A。
18．句意：我们确信我们会在那里度过一段美好的时光。
habit习惯；ride骑；time时间；friend朋友。动词短语have a great time“玩得开心”。故选C。
19．句意：我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达天堂的南门，大约在日出前两个小时。
start开始；check检查；carry携带；wrk工作。根据“We decide (决定) t…at 11 p.m. s that we can reach the Suth Gate t Heaven arund 3 a.m.”可知，此处指作者决定晚上11点出发。故选A。
20．句意：我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达天堂的南门，大约在日出前两个小时。
sunrise日出；waterfall瀑布；campfire篝火；planet星球。根据“The sunrise f Munt Tai”可知，是去泰山看日出。故选A。
21．句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。
warm温暖的；cld寒冷的；dry干燥的；ht炎热的。根据“We have t put n ur warm clthes”可知，天气很冷。故选B。
22．句意：幸运的是，大约一个小时后，浓雾开始消散。
fall落下；rise上升；clear(烟、雾等)消散，散去，消失；set设置。根据“Abut an hur later, luckily enugh, the thick fg begin t…”可知，此处指浓雾开始消散。故选C。
23．句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色，从黄色变成橙色，从橙色变成紫色，最后从紫色变成红色。
make制造；take拿；put放；turn变得。根据“frm gray t white, frm white t yellw, frm yellw t range, frm range t purple, and finally frm purple t red”可知，此处指天空从灰色变成白色。故选D。
24．句意：鲜红的朝阳正在升起。
dry干燥的；bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；strange奇怪的。根据“It gives ff millins f glden rays, strng and shining”可知，此处指鲜红的太阳。故选B。
25．句意：哇，多美的景色啊！
what a多么，what a+形容词+可数名词单数；what多么，what+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；hw多么，hw+形容词；hw a表达错误。根据“…wnderful view”可知，view是可数名词，应用句型what a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。
26．first 27．better 28．rainy 29．t 30．rises 31．mnkeys 32．with 33．n 34．fishing 35．t see
【导语】本文主要介绍了亚马逊雨林。
26．句意：这是我们从第一次参观雨林的人那里得到的一个常见的问题。根据“peple visiting the rainfrest fr the...(ne) time”可知，此处表示“第一次参观雨林的人”，空处应用ne的序数词first。故填first。
27．句意：没有哪一个时间比另一个时间更好。根据空后的“than”可知，空处应用gd的比较级形式，故填better。
28．句意：这两个季节都有美丽的风景，都会有美妙的机会看到植物和动物，天气炎热，有时还会下雨。根据“sme...(rain) days”可知，空后是名词days，空处应用形容词rainy”下雨的“，作定语。故填rainy。
29．句意：雨季是从11月到次年4月。根据“frm ”可知，此处应是“从……到……”。故填t。
30．句意：此外，由于下雨，河水上涨，森林里发生洪灾。根据“the water in the river...(rise) and there is a fld in the frest”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词“water”，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填rises。
31．句意：你会看到美丽的鸟、猴子与许多其他动物。根据“birds, ...(mnkey) and many ther animals”可知，空处也应用“mnkey”的复数形式，表泛指。故填mnkeys。
32．句意：这是温暖的季节，气温约为36摄氏度。根据“This is the warm seasn, temperature f abut 36°C.”可知，此处表伴随，空处应用介词with“具有”。故填with。
33．句意：所以人们可以走路去森林。n ft“步行”，是固定短语。故填n。
34．句意：在这几个月里，更容易找到蛇，钓鱼也更容易了。根据“...(fish) is much easier t”可知，此处应是表示“更容易钓鱼了”，句子缺少主语，空处应是fishing“钓鱼”。故填fishing。
35．句意：你可能看不到树上的鸟，但你会看到它们在天空中飞翔。be able t d sth.“能够做某事”，空处应是t see。故填t see。
36．exciting 37．Cuntries 38．ride 39．tired 40．beautiful 41．Take 42．camping 43．summer 44．famus 45．sleep
【导语】本文介绍了三处亚洲探险的地方——中国的桂林、尼泊尔和马来西亚的西巴丹岛。
36．根据“Fllw us, and yu can find these exciting adventures (探险).”可知，文章介绍了三个令人兴奋的冒险活动。exciting“兴奋的”，修饰名词adventures。故填exciting。
37．根据此栏目下面列举的三个国家China、Nepal和Malaysia可知，此处填cuntry(国家)的复数形式cuntries，再由Adventures与Advice可知，首字母应大写。故填Cuntries。
38．根据“Get arund by bike thrugh Guilin”可知，你可以骑自行车游览桂林，欣赏美丽的自然风光。ride a bike表示“骑自行车”，can后接动词原形。故填ride。
39．根据“When yu are tired, take a bat trip alng the beautiful and famus Lijiang River.”可知，当你累了的时候，可以乘船沿着美丽而著名的漓江旅行。故填tired。
40．根据“In Nepal, yu can experience (体验) thrilling rapids (湍流) and beautiful views in the Himalayas at the same time.”可知，在尼泊尔，你可以同时体验激动人心的湍流和喜马拉雅山的美景。故填beautiful。
41．根据“Take a white-water rafting trip dwn the Sun Kshi River”可知，此处是说沿着Sun Kshi River漂流。祈使句用动词原形开头，首字母要大写。故填Take。
42．根据“At night yu can camp beside the river”可知，晚上你可以在河边露营，g camping意为“去露营”。故填camping。
43．根据“Dn’t g rafting in summer.”可知，夏天最好不要去漂流。故填summer。
44．根据“The many kinds f trpical life fund arund Sipadan makes it famus wrldwide fr diving.”可知，西巴丹岛以潜水而出名。be famus fr表示“因……而著名”。故填famus。
45．根据“Yu can dive at Sipadan, but yu can’t sleep there.”可知，你可以在西巴丹岛潜水，但不能在那里睡觉，can后接动词原形。故填sleep。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文以银川湿地公园的转变开始，展示了湿地保护带来的积极变化。此外，本文还介绍了武汉、盘锦等城市在湿地保护方面所做出的努力及成果。
46．细节理解题。根据“The area f Yinchuan Wetland Park was nce a place that peple didn’t like: waste water caused terrible smells and almst n grass culd grw n the land”可知，过去的银川湿地公园是一个人们不喜欢的地方：废水造成了恶臭，几乎没有草能在土地上生长。故选A。
47．推理判断题。联系“The area f Yinchuan Wetland (湿地) Park was nce (曾经) a place that peple didn’t like”可知，银川湿地公园现在不仅成为人们散步的好地方，也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方，因此 it代指的是银川湿地公园。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wuhan, the capital city f Hubei Prvince, is knwn as a ‘city f a hundred lakes’”可知，武汉被称为“百湖之城”。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In the past, the city has a lt f envirnmental prblems because f il prductin”可知，盘锦过去有许多环境问题是石油生产造成的。故选C。
50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国的几个城市在湿地保护方面做出的努力和成就，因此最有可能来自自然杂志。故选A。