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高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题
展开 这是一份高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂达标检测题,共4页。
[语言基础训练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Jim fell ver in the park. Frtunately(frtunate), he gt slightly injured.
2.The cncert given (give) by their friends was a success.
3.Hw beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better (gd) vice.
4.When heated (heat), ice can be turned int water.
5.The perfrmances (perfrm) have a pwerful effect n the audience.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.While/When walking in the street, she nticed a little by fall ff the bike.
在街上散步时,她注意到一个小男孩从自行车上摔了下来。
2.The picture reminded me f what_I_had_experienced_in_the_village.
这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里所经历的。
3.It_is_likely_that a visit t the Great Wall fr us students is an unfrgettable experience.
对我们学生而言,参观长城有可能是一次难忘的经历。
4.He didn't make_enugh_preparatins_fr_his_exam,_and failed.
他没有为考试做充分准备,失败了。
5.We can_depend_n_it_that he will arrive here n time.
我们可以相信他会准时到的。
[主题阅读训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A grup f Chinese language students frm Spain visited Malta fr three days.They had a chance t enjy themselves in the amazing Chinese cultural experiences there.
At the Cnfucius Institute f the University f Malta n Saturday, the students frm the Official Schl f Languages were attracted by traditinal Chinese flute (长笛) perfrmances, and Chinese tea making.Each f them was phtgraphed trying n Hanfu, a frm f traditinal Chinese clthing.Despite their age differences, they all prved their dexterity (灵巧) at traditinal Chinese wrks such as papercutting and kntweaving.Maria Nieves, a grup member, expressed her strng interest in Chinese culture, after tw years f learning the language.“Despite the challenges, Chinese characters are truly beautiful,” she said.
On Sunday, the grup visited the Mediterranean Reginal Center fr Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Pala, Malta.Under the guidance f a dctr, they practiced Ba Duan Jin, a set f exercises whse name translates as “eight steps t healthy living”.A lecture n TCM intrduced them t treatments like acupuncture (针灸) and cupping, and sme f the students had the chance t persnally experience a treatment.Feng Hua, leader f the Chinese medical team, says that the TCM center is planning t hst mre students, wh are interested in TCM and Chinese culture t take part in cultural exchange, and learn mre abut Chinese medical practice.
During their visit t the China Cultural Center in Valletta n Mnday, the students were drawn t the traditinal Chinese lanterns hanging in frnt f the entrance, and als t the beautiful tea sets in the main hall.Yuan Yuan, directr f the China Cultural Center in Malta, highlights the imprtance f cultural exchange in prmting friendship between natins.
语篇解读:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍的是一群来自西班牙的学习汉语的学生在马耳他进行了为期三天的访问,在那里享受了令人惊叹的中国文化体验。
1.What is the first destinatin f the students' study visits?
A.University f Malta.
B.Official Schl f Languages.
C.Mediterranean Reginal Center.
D.China Cultural Center.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At the Cnfucius Institute f the University f Malta n Saturday Chinese flute (长笛) perfrmances, and Chinese tea making.”可知,在周六,他们在马耳他大学孔子学院被中国传统长笛表演和中国茶艺所吸引,由此可知,学生学习访问的第一个目的地是University f Malta,故选A项。
2.Hw lng had Maria Nieves been studying Chinese?
A.Six mnths. B.One year.
C.Tw years. D.Three years.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Maria Nieves, a grup member, expressed her strng interest in Chinese culture, after tw years f learning the language.”可知,Maria Nieves学习汉语两年了。
3.Hw many activities were experienced by the students in Pala, Malta?
A.One. B.Tw.
C.Three. D.Fur.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Under the guidance f a dctr, they practiced ‘eight steps t healthy living’.”可知,他们在医生的指导下练习了一套八段锦锻炼方法,再结合下文中的“A lecture n TCM intrduced them t treatments like acupuncture t persnally experience a treatment.”可知,有些学生有机会亲自体验治疗,综合以上信息可知,学生们在马耳他保拉体验了两种活动。故选B。
4.What culd be the best title fr the text?
A.Wisdm f Chinese Peple
B.An Amazing Language Learning Tur
C.The Imprtance f Cultural Exchange
D.Spanish Students Visit Malta fr Cultural Experience
解析:选D 标题归纳题。根据首段“A grup f Chinese language students frm Spain the amazing Chinese cultural experiences there.”以及下文中介绍的这些学生在接下来的三天时间里体验到的一些中国文化,如长笛表演和中国茶艺以及“八段锦”、针灸和拔火罐等中国的传统文化可知,本文主要介绍的是一群来自西班牙的学习汉语的学生在马耳他体验中国文化,故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Culture ften refers t things like fd, hlidays, clthing, and music, but it als ges much deeper than that.__1__ S when we meet peple frm different backgrunds, we can smetimes find that there are big differences in hw we see the wrld, even if we speak the same language.
One f the best ways t understand thers' cultures is t first examine yur wn.D yu take yur shes ff when yu g inside?__2__ In Japan, yu wuld never g inside withut swapping yur utdr shes fr slippers, whereas in the US, many peple dn't bther taking their shes ff when they cme in.Therefre, it's s imprtant t understand yur place in the wrld, which will help yu understand ther peple better t.
__3__ When yu meet peple frm a different culture, yu can plitely ask them abut their lives.Seek ut bks r watch mvies by and abut peple wh're different frm yu.Additinally, yu can immerse (沉浸) yurself in a different culture thrugh travel t understand hw different ther lifestyles can be.
Hwever, smetimes, learning a lt abut a different culture can lead yu int a trap.Yu may think yu knw much abut a culture, which may lead yu t shw ff yur knwledge when yu meet smene frm that backgrund.But it's a prblem t assume that everyne frm ne particular culture has the same attitudes and experiences.Yur assumptins that lead yu t prejudge thers can be harmful.__4__
Differences between us are what make life s interesting.S accept the differences between yurself and yur friends frm different cultures.__5__ In detail, ask questins if yur friends are pen t it, but als learn hw t just silently bserve and appreciate the differences that make us unique.
A.It is a simple thing, but it's a huge marker f culture!
B.Learning is anther great way t understand different cultures.
C.Behavirs, custms, beliefs, and values are als part f yur culture.
D.T achieve it, d strike a balance between curisity and appreciatin.
E.S dn't d it t thers even if yu understand their culture really well.
F.The mre yu learn, the mre used yu get t respecting cultural differences.
G.Wherever yu live, there are prbably immigrant cmmunities (移民团体) with their wn custms.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了正是文化的不同才使得我们的生活多姿多彩,因此要接受文化的不同。
1.选C 根据上文可知,文化通常指的是食物、假期、服装和音乐,但是它还有更深层的东西,由此推测接下来要讲的是文化里的其他重要组成部分。C项“行为、风俗习惯、信仰和价值也是你的文化的一部分”表达的含义与前文一致。
2.选A 根据上下文可知是关于进门拖鞋的内容,由此可知,A项“它是件简单的事情,但却是文化的巨大标志”,承上启下,符合语境。
3.选B 根据下文可知,当你遇见不同文化背景的人时,你可以礼貌地问他们有关他们的生活的事情。从书本里或者看电影学习与你文化不同的人。由此推断,B 项“学习是理解不同文化的另一种好方法”,引出下文,符合语境。
4.选E 根据上文可知,对别人预判的假设可能是有害的。E项“因此,即使你很好地懂得别人的文化,也别那样做”,与上文构成因果关系,符合语境。
5.选D 根据上文可知,接受你和你来自不同文化的朋友之间的不同;根据下文可知,学会如何默默地观察并欣赏让我们与众不同的区别。 D 项“为了实现这一点,一定要在好奇心和欣赏之间寻找平衡”,承上启下,符合语境。
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