高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues测试题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues测试题，共3页。
1．Having_selected (select) the prper present, they sent it t their respectable prfessr.
2．Nt knwing (knw) what t d, the children had t wait fr their parents t cme back.
3．Hearing (hear) the signal, peple ran ut f the building.
4．Judging (judge) frm the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break ut sn.
5．The decisin having_been_made (make), what is t be dne nw is hw t carry it ut.
6．Wrking (wrk) harder at English, yu'll make greater prgress.
7．When explring (explre) the cave, they fund a valuable mineral.
8．It being (be) Sunday, many peple g t the gymnasium t d physical exercises.
9．Lking (lk) ut thrugh the windw, we saw a beautiful scenery.
10．The case shcked the public, causing (cause) a ht debate ver human nature n the Internet.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Persnally_speaking,_I'm satisfied with yur perfrmance.
就我个人而言，我满意你的表现。
2．The scientist intended t leave quickly, nly_t_be_surrunded_by_his_fans.
这位科学家想迅速离开，却被他的粉丝包围了。
3．Ftball is played all ver the wrld, making_it_appular_sprt.
全世界都踢足球，因此踢足球成了一种很流行的运动。
4．There_being_n_custmers,_they clsed the stre.
因为没有顾客，他们关了店门。
5．I std by the dr, nt_daring_t_say_a_wrd.
我站在门旁，不敢说一句话。
6．Having_tried_many_times (＝Thugh he had tried many times), he still culdn't succeed.
尽管尝试了多次，但他仍未成功。
7．Setting_ff_earlier/If_setting_ff_earlier (＝If yu set ff earlier), yu'll get t the twn at dusk.
如果早点儿出发的话，你在傍晚的时候就会到达小镇。
Ⅲ.语法填空
One year__1__ (pass) since the stry happened. At that time I was in Texas and I had a friend __2__ family business was running htels. He asked me __3__ I wuld be interested in ding a part-time jb in ne f __4__ (they) leading htels.I said yes.
One day arund 2 a．m. in the night I saw a car rushing int the parking zne with fire erupting frm the frnt f the car and it lked pretty __5__ (danger). It appeared that it might explde and there were nearly 50 cars parked there. Then__6__(instant) I picked up a fire extinguisher (灭火器) frm the htel and rushed t put ut the fire.__7__ the meantime，__8__(hld) anther extinguisher, Ralph, the wner f the car als jined me in putting ut the fire. Within five minutes, we had the situatin __9__ (cntrl) and the fire was put ut. Imagine hw terrible it wuld have been if ther __10__(vehicle) in the parking lt had caught fire. Ralph thanked me and in the mrning everyne wh saw and came t knw abut the incident said t me that I had dne a great jb. I gt a her's applause.
语篇解读：本文讲述了作者在做兼职工作时，在凌晨2点发现一辆轿车起火了。在危急关头，作者挺身而出，主动去灭火。最终，火被扑灭了，作者也赢得了掌声。
1．has passed 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间标志词since可知此处应用现在完成时。
2．whse 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“a friend”是先行词，设空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whse。
3．whether/if 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，故填whether/if。
4．their 考查代词。修饰名词htels应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
5．dangerus 考查形容词。设空处前面的lked是系动词，后面应用形容词作表语。dangerus是形容词，意为“危险的”。
6．instantly 考查副词。句意：那时我立即从宾馆拿了一个灭火器，冲出去灭火。设空处修饰动词短语“picked up”应用副词，instantly意为“立即，马上”。
7．In 考查介词。in the meantime是固定短语，意为“在此期间，与此同时”。故填介词In。
8．hlding 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，车主Ralph拿着另一个灭火器，也和我一起灭火。分析句子结构可知，设空处与其逻辑主语Ralph之间为主谓关系，故应用现在分词作状语。
9．cntrlled 考查非谓语动词。句意：五分钟之内，我们就控制了局势，火被扑灭了。此处为“have＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，situatin和cntrl之间是动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
10．vehicles 考查名词复数。句意：想象一下，如果停车场里的其他车辆也着火了，情况会多么糟糕呀。vehicle是可数名词，再根据设空处前的ther可知本空应用复数形式。故填vehicles。