精品解析：2025年江苏省南通市中考英语真题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份精品解析：2025年江苏省南通市中考英语真题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析2025年江苏省南通市中考英语真题原卷版docx、精品解析2025年江苏省南通市中考英语真题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I卷(选择题 共65分)
第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Lk at the picture n the right. Chinese ________ is a game fr tw peple.
A. kntB. chessC. peraD. kung fu
2. —What is special abut ants, Jack?
—Well, I knw that they breathe ________ the hles n bth sides f their bdy.
A. verB. acrssC. thrughD. against
3. —Millie can yu ________ the cranes fr us?
—OK. They are tall and have lng legs and a lng neck.
A. cuntB. describeC. raiseD. prtect
4. —Lily, hw is Daniel’s plan fr ur class trip ging n?
—I’m nt sure. It ________ be cmpleted. I saw him wrking n it this mrning.
A. may ntB. shuldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t
5. We’d better ________ t save water t live a green life.
A watch less TVB. take shrter shwers
C. recycle ld clthesD. chse public transprt
6. Chinese peple usually get tgether t have a big dinner and enjy the full mn at ________.
A. the Spring FestivalB. the Dragn Bat Festival
C. the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. the Duble Ninth Festival
7. What is the purpse f the sign in the picture?
A. T tell visitrs t have a rest.B. T warn peple nt t play here.
C. T shw the directin t a village.D. T remind drivers t reduce speed.
8. —Daniel, I want t read the bk Jurney t the West. But I dn’t knw ________.
—Yu can try Nantng Library.
A. hw I can get neB. what I shuld take with me
C. when I can brrw neD. if I can take Undergrund Line 1
9. Miss Jiang desn’t have enugh time t ck. She wants t buy a rbt at the best price in the fllwing shw. Which day may be the best chice fr her shpping?
A. Mnday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.D. Saturday.
10. —Mum, I’m a little wrried abut my fashin shw next week.
—________, my dear. Yu always shine when yu try yur best.
A. Cheer upB. Well dneC. Gd ideaD. All right
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My family had never dne anything different befre. S when Aunt Jen invited us t her ____11____ spring farm party, I was really excited. I decided t make the day special, s I baked cupcakes fr the party and decrated them t lk like sft sheep by using sme ____12____.
“Yummy!” My sister Indi said with a laugh, quickly stealing a candy.
“That’s enugh, Indi! I need thse fr my sheep!”
“D real sheep eat these?”
“They’re just fr making the cupcakes lk ____13____!” I laughed t.
Sn, Indi and my brther Tex jined in. They ____14____ s many candies that their cupcakes lked mre like strange animals than my sheep.
“Time t g nw,” Dad annunced.
But things didn’t g ____15____ as usual. First, Tex culdn’t find his shes. Then Mm realized she’d ____16____ her wallet at hme. Halfway t Aunt Jen’s, Indi suddenly needed a bathrm. We had t take a lng way t find ne. Dad then ____17____ a new back rad, but it nly led us farther away. As we were in the middle f nwhere, ur car started making a strange nise and ____18____.
“Help wn’t cme fr at least an hur,” Mm said, sunding ____19____.
“Nw we’ll _____20_____ the whle party!” Tex cmplained.
Dad smiled and pinted t a field full f clrful flwers. “Why nt have ur wn picnic here?” At first we weren’t excited abut it, but as we _____21_____ the blanket and started eating, smething amazing happened.
A huge butterfly gently landed n Indi’s knee. Nearby, tw small rabbits _____22_____ acrss the grass, happily eating. Suddenly, we heard a lud rustling, and hundreds f birds sht up frm the trees, flying int the sky in huge circles abve us.
“Ww!” I cried. “It’s like _____23_____!”
“Migratin (迁徙) seasn,” Dad said. “These birds travel thrugh Califrnia every spring—millins f them!”
We never made it t Aunt Jen’s farm, _____24_____ that didn’t matter. Sitting in that field, enjying my cupcakes under the pen sky, I understd smething imprtant: when things dn’t wrk ut, disappintments (失望) may _____25_____ unexpected wnders. Keep yur eyes pen, and yu might find jy right under yur nse!
11. A. dailyB. weeklyC. mnthlyD. yearly
12. A. candiesB. bananasC. tmatesD. flwers
13. A. freshB. cuteC. clearD. sweet
14. A. bughtB. madeC. addedD. rdered
15. A. badlyB. freelyC. quietlyD. smthly
16 A. fundB. leftC. brughtD. checked
17. A. triedB. markedC. mentinedD. repaired
18. A. appearedB. arrivedC. stppedD. drpped
19. A. excitedB. tiredC. relaxedD. surprised
20. A. changeB. rganizeC. shareD. miss
21. A. spread utB. handed utC. cut utD. carried ut
22. A. rdeB. flewC. jumpedD. climbed
23. A. windB. magicC. musicD. fg
24. A. andB. rC. butD. s
25. A. hideB. lseC. frgetD. avid
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hundreds f years ag, ideas like flying t anther city thrugh the air sunded like dreams. Yet nw scientific study has made them real. Culd ther fairy tales cme true smeday?
26. If astrnauts culd hibernate, they wuld ________.
A. stp grwing cmpletelyB. sleep thrugh space travel
C. need mre fd and waterD. cmmunicate with animals
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Animals think like peple in giving directins.
B. Scientists have succeeded in talking back t animals.
C. A cmmn persn’s hair culd hld up a giant panda.
D. Rapunzel in the fairy tale has the lngest hair in histry.
28. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T discuss new inventins fr space travel.
B. T tell us hw scientists influence fairy tales.
C. T cmpare different animals’ talking habits.
D. T shw scientific pssibilities behind fairy tales.
B
Sprts might have started as a way t survive. Lng ag, peple ran, jumped, and climbed t stay alive. Hunters were knwn fr their special skills. Wall paintings frm centuries ag, shwing activities like wrestling r dancing, were fund in an Egyptian tmb. The ancient Greeks made a big change by hlding the first Olympic Games.
Mdern sprts began in England in the early 19th century and then spread glbally. These became the mdels fr sprts such as ftball that we play nw.
Sprts cme in many shapes and sizes. Organized sprts, whether swimming r ice hckey, are serius frms f play. There are rules t bey, skills and psitins t learn, and plans t carry ut. Team sprts like sccer require yu t wrk with teammates, while individual (个人的) sprts such as tennis fcus n yur persnal perfrmance.
There’s n dubt that sprts are valuable. The American Academy f Pediatrics says play is imprtant fr kids’ and teens’ thinking, bdies, scial lives and feelings. Sprts exercise ur bdies and teach us abut urselves and ur wrld. Organized sprts get us using ur bdies and minds, which makes us mre imaginative, curius, and creative. The skills we learn can help us in schl and later at wrk.
In an ideal wrld, sprts wuld always be fun. But in reality, sprts can cause physical hurt like brken bnes, and als harm in mind. In team sprts, misunderstandings and hurt feelings are part f the learning prcess. Sprts are suppsed t bring peple tgether, but they can als drive peple apart. But even when they’re nt always a cheerful experience, they shw us hw t face life’s challenges.
Yu dn’t have t be n a schl team. But many, like schl caches, have fund ways t make play their wrk, which makes them feel whle.
There’s n better place t play and learn abut the wrld than n a sprts field. N matter what sprt yu chse, the key is t play fr fun. When yu d, yu’re already a winner.
29. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A. Travel.B. Nature.C. Technlgy.D. Entertainment.
30. Why is play imprtant fr teenagers accrding t the passage?
A. It reduces their physical hurt easily.B. It imprves their mind and bdy health.
C. It helps them have mre time fr sleep.D. It teaches them hw t win cmpetitins.
31. Which f the fllwing is the writer’s pinin?
A. Peple shuld try t becme a famus athlete.
B. Peple can play mainly fr fun and enjyment.
C. Trying team sprts is better than individual nes.
D. Aviding sprts that cause hurt is the best chice.
32. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Styles f SprtsB. The Histry f Sprts
C. The Charm f SprtsD. The Challenges f Sprts
C
①D yu smetimes feel t afraid t try new things? If yu want t grw and get better, yu need t take risks and challenge yurself. But yur brain ften tells yu t stay safe. It might say, “Dn’t bther trying smething new.” Even when these thughts aren’t reasnable, ur anxiety (担心) can still win. Instead f thinking abut the gd things that culd happen, we wrry mre abut “What if smething ges wrng?”
②Aviding all risks might seem smart, but it can make yu feel unhappy. The prblem is that we ften make decisins based n feelings, nt facts. We think, “The mre scared I feel, the riskier it is.” But feelings aren’t always reasnable. If we knew hw t think abut risks clearly, we’d knw which risks are wrth taking. Fr example, trying a new hbby like painting might feel scary at first, but it culd bring yu jy and new skills.
③Whether yu’re afraid t change yur jb r t nervus t ask a friend fr cffee, learning t take “gd risks” can imprve yur life. Here are gd ways t help.
④Balance feelings with facts. Many times, we think fear means smething risky. But that’s nt true. Fr example, driving a car feels safe because we d it every day, but giving a speech in public might make yur heart beat fast. Yet the fact shws that car accidents are much mre cmmn than getting hurt while speaking! S befre yu avid ding smething scary, take three deep breaths and ask yurself, “What’s the real risk here?”
⑤Take steps t succeed. Yu can d many small things t lwer risks. If yu’re nervus abut a test, make a study plan and review each day—this helps yu feel mre prepared. It’s kay t feel butterflies in yur stmach when yu try smething new. Facing fear helps build yur mental muscle, just like exercising builds physical muscle. S, taking smart risks helps yu becme mentally strnger. Each time yu try smething scary, yu will learn t deal with uncertainty and anxiety. Yu’ll als get new skills and grw frm mistakes. If yu try ut fr a dance team and dn’t make it, yu can ask fr the reasn and then practise mre. With practice, yu’ll get better at facing risks, and yur chances f success will rise.
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the first tw paragraphs?
A. Aviding risks is a smart way t stay happy.
B. Taking risks requires us t trust ur feelings.
C. Our brain ften tells us t face challenges bravely.
D. Our feelings ften influence us t make decisins.
34. What des the underlined phrase “build yur mental muscle” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Develp strength in yur mind.B. Exercise yur bdy t stay healthy.
C. Think mainly abut cheerful things.D. Avid situatins that make yu afraid.
35. What is the structure f this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
36. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Taking smart risks can push us frward.
B. Trying many small things can reduce risks.
C. Learning clearly abut real risks can help a lt.
D. Practising mre can help deal with risks better.
D
“Click, click, click...” The drummer hit the drumsticks against each ther t give a beat, and the band started t play. Kai played a guqin sl, and fr mst f the shw, he played alng with the rhythm f the drums. The band played faster and faster. Kai’s classmates jumped t their feet, clapping and screaming. When the music ended, there was an awkward (尴尬的) silence. They all lked at the teachers.
Mr Li asked, “What were yu trying t express?”
Kai murmured, “I wanted t d smething mdernize the guqin’s sund.”
“Well, it’s a gd try. But yu knw it has ver 3,000 years f histry. I dn’t think yu’ve presented the characteristics well,” said Mr Li. “The music culd hardly hear the guqin,” added Miss Zhu. “I’m afraid I can’t give yu high marks.”
“Please, can I have anther chance?” begged Kai.
They finally agreed.
Alne in the hall later, Kai sat in his chair, feeling a little sad. “I understand what yu were trying t d,” Kai lked up and saw Miss Zhu by his side. “But befre yu can break the rules, yu have t master them.”
Kai was puzzled. What did she mean?
“The guqin is cnnected t nature. The bttm bard represents the grund, and the runded tp bard represents the sky. A wnderful guqin perfrmance shws the harmny (和谐) between peple and nature.”
“Miss Zhu, is it fine t play the guqin with ther instruments?”
“Because it is s quiet,” replied Miss Zhu, “it’s usually played alne. Smetimes, it can be played with the dizi r anther guqin. Every nte matters. And yu knw, there’s Chinese philsphy (哲理) behind every frm f art. That’s what makes Chinese art special. We shuld try hard t keep the value f traditins and cnnect them with mdern life.”
“Is it true that Cnfucius played the guqin?”
“Exactly. Cnfucius believed that music was necessary fr a well-runded educatin. It culd help a persn develp his inner self.”
“Can I make it mdern?” Kai was wndering if he had asked a stupid questin.
“Ancient musicians fllwed traditins t shw respect. T mdernize it, try t find the right way t keep the value. Hw will yu change yur piece?”
“I’m nt sure yet,” said Kai. “But I’m ging t d smething different again.”
That night, Kai kept thinking abut the next shw. “Hw can I present the guqin and balance the traditinal spirit with a mdern tuch?” he wndered.
Then, he had an idea...
37. In Kai’s teachers’ eyes, he didn’t ________.
A. play the drums wellB. wrk well with thers
C. express persnal feelingsD. shw the guqin’s value
38. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Miss Zhu gave her advice t Kai.
b. The classmates kept a shrt silence.
c. Kai asked fr anther chance t play.
d. The teachers pinted ut Kai’s prblem.
e. Kai played the guqin with drum rhythms.
A. a-e-d-c-bB. e-b-d-c-aC. e-a-b-d-cD. a-b-d-e-c
39. What lessn has Kai learned frm his experience?
A. Strict rules will stp ur creativity in music.
B. Traditinal instruments shuld be mdernized.
C. Creatin requires us t understand the traditin first.
D. The guqin is necessary fr a well-runded educatin.
40 What might we hear in Kai’s next shw?
A. Pp music in a traditinal style.B. Flk music with lcal clur.
C. Cuntry music in a Western style.D. Rck music with drums and dizi.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Similar t blgs, vlgs allw peple t share their lives and thughts. Vide clips (片段), instead f written texts r phts, are mainly used in vlgs. While shrt vides f abut 10 t 60 secnds in length are still ppular, mre and mre peple like vlg entries (记录), which last fr several minutes. They allw vlggers t include mre meaningful cntent. ____41____
➢Befre filming
First, plan ahead by cnsidering the subject, the message, and the purpse f the vide clip. ____42____ Preparing a script is especially useful t help beginner vlggers stay n tpic. Als, make sure yu have all the necessary equipment.
➢While filming
____43____ Yu need t speak cnfidently t catch viewers’ attentin. If yu can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phne ringing, which can make yur vlg mre humrus. Als, remember t prtect yur persnal infrmatin in yur vlg. ____44____
➢After filming
Vide editing (剪辑) may sund challenging, but there are different vide editing sftware and apps t help us. Add sund and visual effects t present infrmatin creatively. ____45____ And finally, think f a suitable title t let viewers knw the clip’s cntent.
A. Here is hw t prepare a vlg entry.
B. It shws wh yu are and where yu live.
C. Never tell thers abut yur name r hme address.
D. It’s als gd t add backgrund music t set the md.
E. Speaking in a vlg is like talking in frnt f the viewers.
F. Then, create a stry with three parts—beginning, middle and end.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
With the rising ppularity f hanfu, a 30-year-ld girl named JngMay has wn the hearts f three millin nline fans. Her stry is ____46____ (clse) cnnected t her parents, and their lve fr China shaped the envirnment she grew up in.
Abut 40 years ag, her parents, frm Wiscnsin, the US, began t wrk as English teachers in Lianing. In ____47____ (day) life, they ften talked abut the kindness f peple arund and became part f the lcal cmmunity sn. Als, her father ____48____ (chse) t play a rle by a directr in a TV series based n Red Star Over China. JngMay and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families fr the first time when she ____49____ (be) six years ld.
JngMay’s lve fr Chinese culture became ____50____ (deep) as she watched mre histrical dramas and mvies. Her parents used t encurage her t keep ____51____ (diary) in Chinese and share her thughts with friends. She nce said, “I want t experience China with the eyes f ____52____ (I) wn.” At the age f 12, the girl came back t Beijing fr high schl, and later studied Chinese dance at cllege.
Over the years, mre peple arund the wrld have been greatly ____53____ (interest) in China. They create different nice wrks n scial media. JngMay thinks hanfu represents China’s rich histry and culture. ____54____ (build) bridges between different cultures and ther traditinal custms thrugh hanfu, she turned her lve fr China int a successful career. S far, she ____55____ (learn) t enjy and value all kinds f cultures, which enriches her life in bth bdy and mind.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Abut 160 years ag, the Austrian scientist Mendel did many imprtant experiments (实验) with pea plants. After eight years f careful r____56____, he finally discvered the basic rules f inheritance (遗传). This helped him make great p____57____ in the study f bilgy. But fr the next hundred years, peple still didn’t knw why sme pea plants were tall while sme were shrt.
Then, amazing news came! A grup f internatinal scientists wrked t____58____ and fund mre. This team was led by tw great scientists, Cheng Shifeng frm China and Nel Ellis frm the UK. They shared infrmatin frm their experiments, talked abut prblems, and tried different ways t s____59____ these prblems.
The scientists used mdern scientific tls t lk at Mendel’s 1865 experiments again. They wanted t learn mre abut the genetic (基因的) changes. S, after 2019, they grew mre than 700 k____60____ f peas frm Britain in China. They built special greenhuses t study the plants. Finally, they discvered the changes in pea genetics. What a great s____61____ they achieved!
Cheng Shifeng, the grup’s lead scientist said, “Mendel fund ut the rules f inheritance many years ag, but he didn’t knw what a gene was and h____62____ it wrked. Nw we can see the changes clearly frm the study.”
Scientists nce tried t e____63____ why sme pds (豆荚) are green and thers yellw. This study has fund ut sme secrets abut genes in DNA. The genes can c____64____ the clurs f peas.
This study shws that with mdern scientific tls, nwadays we can understand the genetic wrld b____65____. It’s a great example f hw we keep wrking ut the mysteries f nature.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell made a great inventin—the telephne. Fr the first time in histry, peple culd talk t smene far away just like they were in the same rm. But tday, phnes can d much mre than just make calls!
The stry f mbile phnes began with tw-way radis. These early devices (设备) had a big prblem—they nly wrked when peple were clse t each ther. In the 1940s, smart scientists fund a way. They built tall radi twers acrss the cuntry t pass signals (信号) easily.
Everything changed in 1973 when Dr. Martin Cper made the first real mbile phne call. During the 1980s, mbile phnes became smaller but were still very expensive. Only rich business peple culd affrd them, and the phnes lked like big plastic bricks.
The 1990s brught anther big change. Phnes became cheaper and smaller, fitting easily in pckets. Sn, almst everyne had ne. Text messaging became ppular. Peple started writing shrt messages instead f making phne calls. Meeting time became mre flexible (灵活的) because yu culd just text “I’ll be 15 minutes late.”
Nw we have smartphnes—like pwerful mini-cmputers in ur pckets. We use them t take phts, watch vides, play games, and even help with husewrk! Messaging apps let us send vides and lng messages easily. While phnes help us stay cnnected, sme peple wrry that we spend t much time n them.
Lking back, it’s amazing hw phnes have changed. Frm Bell’s simple telephne t tday’s smartphnes, this has truly changed ur lives. What will phnes be able t d next? Only time will tell!
请将答案写在答题卡上。
66. When did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephne?
___________________________________________________________
67. Why did scientists build tall radi twers in the 1940s?
___________________________________________________________
68. Wh made the first real mbile phne call?
___________________________________________________________
69. Hw can smartphnes help us in ur lives? (请给出两个例子)
___________________________________________________________
70. What d yu think the future phnes might be like? (请自拟一句话作答)
___________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
71. 假如你是李华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“实践·成长”主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.亲身经历；
2.实践感受；
3.成长愿景。
注意：
1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。
Dear all,
It’s my great hnr t share my special experience here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。
3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
Hme Service Rbt Weekly Shw
* Cleaning Rbt: 10% ff, Mnday t Wednesday; 20% ff, Thursday t Saturday.
* Cking Rbt: 15% ff, Tuesday t Thursday; 30% ff, Friday t Sunday.
Sleeping Beauty
Culd anyne sleep fr 100 years? Prbably nt. The daily cycle f sleep and waking is set in yur bdy. But animals like bears can hibernate (冬眠) thrugh the winter until it warms.
If scientists can wrk ut hw animals hibernate, maybe ne day peple culd hibernate t. It wuld be great fr astrnauts t sleep thrugh the lng space jurney. But hibernating animals still grw lder, s a future Sleeping Beauty might wake up as a Sleeping Grandma.
Talk t Animals
Talking t animals isn’t quite easy. But scientists are trying. Tiny cameras and micrphnes have cllected thusands f hurs f animal cnversatins. Pwerful cmputer prgrams study animal sunds and match them with pssible meanings. Sn they may let us talk back.
But there are still challenges. Many animals cmmunicate with smells, bdy language, and sunds that humans can’t hear. And animals dn’t think like peple. S, when we think they’re giving directins t the castle, they’re mre likely t be saying “This is my tree!”
Let Dwn Yur Hair
Rapunzel lwers her lng hair t let visitrs in. But culd hair really hld up a prince?
Surprisingly, yes! A scientific study has fund ut that a single hair can hld 3 unces, the weight f a small tmat. And a cmmn head has abut 100,000 hairs. All thse tgether culd hld up a cuple f elephants. A prince? N prblem.
Hwever, Rapunzel wuld als need a shrter twer. Human hair nly grws a few feet lng. The lngest hair ever recrded is abut 18 feet lng—pretty shrt fr a twer.