2026年高考英语（外研版）一轮复习配套课件 选择性必修第二册 Unit 1　Growing up

Unit 1　Growing up选择性必修第二册单元词句识记内容 索 引单元默写检测核心知识突破关键能力考查写作素养培优课时作业单 元 词 句 识 记Ⅰ.阅读单词1.adulthood n.　　成年2.milestone n.重大事件,里程碑3.ambulance n.救护车4.childhood n.童年,儿童时代5.subtle adj.难以察觉的;微妙的6.household adj.家庭的7.commute n.每天上班的路程8.primeval adj.原始的,远古的9.ponder v.仔细考虑,深思10.arithmetic n.算术11.disheartened adj.沮丧的,灰心的12.intimately adv.亲密地;密切地13.golf n.高尔夫球运动14.necktie n.领带15.airline n.航空公司Ⅱ.核心单词1.his wisdom and integrity　 他的智慧和正直2.a kind of traditional virtue 一种传统美德3.a driving licence 驾驶执照4.pay off my loan 还清我的贷款5.earn wages 挣工资6.pay taxes 交税7.a mature lady 一位成熟的女士8.a minimum price 最低价格9.cherish the opportunity 珍惜这个机会10.their daily routines 他们的日常习惯11.chew slowly 慢慢咀嚼12.many musical masterpieces 许多音乐杰作13.strengthen our bond 增强我们的关系Ⅲ.一词多义1.obey v.服从;遵守①obey orders 服从命令②obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则2.deposit n.订金;存款;沉积物 v.将(钱)存入银行①pay ￡100 as a deposit 付100英镑作为订金②a large deposit in the bank银行里的一大笔存款③leave a deposit of mud 留下一层泥④be deposited in bank accounts 存入银行账户3.swallow v.吞下,咽下;吞没,淹没;掩饰,抑制 ①swallow a capsule 咽下一粒胶囊②be swallowed by the darkness 被黑暗吞没③swallow your doubts 掩饰你的怀疑4.prey n.猎物 v.捕食①swallow their whole prey 把猎物囫囵吞下②prey on mice 捕食老鼠Ⅳ.派生单词1.election n.　　　　选举elect v.选举2.legal adj.合法的illegal adj.违法的,非法的illegally adv.非法地3.instantly adv.立即,马上 conj.一……就……instant adj.即食的,方便的;立刻的4.gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的gradually adv.渐渐地,逐渐地5.selfish adj.自私的unselfish adj.无私的6.approval n.赞成,同意;批准,通过approve v.赞成,同意;批准;认可approving adj.赞同的7.steady adj.稳定的steadily adv.稳定地8.tempt v.诱惑,引诱temptation n.诱惑9.librarian n.图书馆管理员library n.图书馆10.commitment n.投入,花费;承诺commit v.犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证;花(钱或时间)committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的11.suitable adj.合适的suit v.适合 n. 套装12.varied adj.各种各样的vary v.改变,变化variety n.(同一事物的)不同种类;多种式样various adj.各种各样的13.digestion n.消化(过程)digest v.消化(食物);领会14.tiresome adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的tire v.(使)疲劳tiring adj.让人疲劳的,累人的tired adj.疲劳的15.consequence n.后果,结果consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的consequently adv.所以,因此16.politics n.政治political adj.政治的politician n.政治家;政客17.evidence n.证据evident adj.清楚的;显然的evidently adv.明显地18.memorable adj.难忘的memory n.记忆力;记忆memorize vt.记住19.conclusion n.结论,推论conclude v.推论,推Ⅴ.短语词块1.take responsibility for 对……负责2.tempt sb to do sth 引诱某人做某事3.lay aside把……搁置一边;留存备用4.devote oneself to 致力于,献身于5.distinguish...from... 把……和……区分开6.at a glance 一瞥,看一眼7.be obsessed with 痴迷于……8.be concerned with 关心,关注9.have a say 有发言权10.behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车11.no doubt 无疑,很可能12.close at hand 就在眼前,迫在眉睫Ⅵ.教材佳句1.Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive,I find it hard to save any money.(find+it+adj.+to do sth)因为我要负担家庭开支,而且上下班的路费也很贵,所以我很难存到钱。2.I drew the inside of the boa constrictor,so that the grown-ups could see it clearly.(so that引导目的状语从句)我又画了一幅蟒蛇身体内部的画,这样大人们就可以看得很清楚。3.They always need to have things explained. (have sth done)他们总是需要(你跟他们)把事情解释清楚。4.It tells a story about a pilot who has crashed in the desert.(书评)它讲述了一个飞行员在沙漠中坠机的故事。▶构词法日积月累单 元 默 写 检 测Step One　写一写Ⅰ.阅读单词1.maintain friendships into adulthood将友谊维持到　　　　　 2.the milestones of my life 　　我生活中的　　　　　　 3.call an ambulance 打电话叫　　　　　　 4.my childhood friend 我　　　　　　的朋友 5.the subtle change 　　　　　　　变化 成年重大事件救护车童年微妙的6.a short commute to work 　　　　　　很近 7.ponder over these questions 　　　　　　这些问题 8.feel very disheartened 觉得非常　　　　　　 9.go in for golf 喜欢打　　　　　 上班的路程仔细考虑沮丧的高尔夫球Ⅱ.核心单词1.　　　　　　 n.正直诚实 2.　　　　　　 n.美德 3.　　　　　　 n.(银行等的)贷款 4.　　　　　　 n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资,薪金 5.　　　　　　 n.税 6.　　　　　　 n.杰作 integrityvirtueloanwagetaxmasterpiece7.　　　　　　 v.重视,珍视 8.　　　　　　 n.惯例,习惯 9.　　　　　　 v.咀嚼 10.　　　　　　 n.纽带,关系 cherishroutinechewbondⅢ.派生单词1.　　　　　　 adj.合法的→　　　　　　　adj.违法的,非法的→ ____________adv.非法地 2.　　　　　　 v.赞成,同意;批准;认可→ 　　　　　　 n.赞成,同意;批准,通过→　　　　　　 adj.赞同的 3.　　　　　　 adj.稳定的→　　　　　　　　adv.稳定地4.　　　　　　 v.诱惑,引诱→　　　　　 n.诱惑 legalillegalillegallyapproveapprovalapprovingsteadysteadilytempttemptation5.　　　　　　 v.犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证;花(钱或时间)→ ____________ n.投入,花费;承诺→　　　　　　 adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的 6.　　　　　　 v.适合 n.套装→　　　　　　 adj.合适的 7.　　　　　　 v.改变,变化→　　　　　　 adj.各种各样的→ _______________n.(同一事物的)不同种类;多种式样→ ______________adj.各种各样的8.　　　　　　 v.消化(食物);领会→　　　　　　　　n.消化(过程)commitcommitmentcommittedsuitsuitablevaryvariedvarietyvariousdigestdigestion9.　　　　　　 v.(使)疲劳→　　　　　　　adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的→　　　　　　　adj.让人疲劳的,累人的→　　　　　　　adj.疲劳的10.　　　　　　 adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→　　　　　　 adv.所以,因此→　　　　　　　　　n.后果,结果11.　　　　　　 n.记忆力;记忆→　　　　　　 adj.难忘的→ _____________vt.记住 12.　　　　　　 v.推论,推断→　　　　　　　　n.结论,推论tiretiresometiringtiredconsequentconsequentlyconsequencememorymemorablememorizeconcludeconclusionⅣ.短语互译1.　　　　　　　　　　　 致力于,献身于 2.　　　　　　　　　　　 对……负责 3.　　　　　　　　　　　 把……和……区分开 4.　　　　　　　　　　　 关心,关注 5.have a say 　　　　　　　　　　　 6.lay aside 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 7.close at hand 　　　　　　　　　　 8.no doubt 　　　　　　　 devote oneself totake responsibility fordistinguish...from...be concerned with有发言权把……搁置一边;留存备用就在眼前,迫在眉睫无疑,很可能Ⅴ.句式仿写1.句型公式:find+it+adj.+to do sthI 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(求助信) 我发现很难写出好的英语作文。2.句型公式:so that引导目的状语从句With three months left, I will study hard_______________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　 and begin a new life.(学校生活)还有三个月的时间,我会努力学习,以便能进入我理想的大学,开始新的生活。find it difficult to write good English compositionsso that I can enter myideal university3.句型公式:have sth doneI intend to take up a part-time job,through which I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(申请信) 我想做一份兼职工作,这样可以开阔我的视野。have my horizons broadenedStep Two　练一练Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式1.Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be c　　　　　　 and digested. 2.Six years of companion has established a close b______________ between both of you. 3.As I matured into an adult and studied abroad, I c　　　　　　 this precious gift. hewedondherished4.This class unfolds with a new literary m　　　　　　　　　　  ranging from classic novels to contemporary poetry.5.His teachings remind us of the importance of i　　　　　　　　, compassion, and social responsibility. asterpiecentegrityⅡ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.She was eager to win her father’s 　　　　　　,and he gave her an _____________nod.(approve) 2.There are 　　　　　　goods in the supermarket, and the prices ______________from cents to dollars.The 　　　　　attracts many customers.(vary) 3.One of the worst 　　　　　　　of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer lung cancer.　　　　　　　　, you and your family will suffer a lot.(consequent) approvalapprovingvariousvaryvarietyconsequencesConsequently4.　　　　　　 to education,he 　　　　　　　　　 every minute to studying and teaching,so his 　　　　　　finally paid off. (commit) 5.To 　　　　　　, the judge’s 　　　　　　was that Mr Smith was innocent.(conclude) 6.Young people have a good 　　　　　　and they can ____________ what they are learning with ease.(memory) CommittedcommittedcommitmentconcludeconclusionmemorymemorizeⅢ.短语填空distinguish1.It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that _____________man 　　　　　　　　the other animals. 2.The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely _______________________failure rather than blaming others can we succeed. fromtaking responsibility for3.　　　　　　　　　 teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter. 4.Meanwhile,you’d better keep a dictionary 　　　　　　　　so that you can look up unfamiliar words in it. 5.You ought to work hard so as to 　　　　　　　some money for future use.Devoting herself toclose at handlay asideⅣ.串记练习阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In childhood,parents often pass on many virtues to their children. Not being selfish is the most 1.　　　　　　　　　(importance) one. Besides,2.　　　　　　 is important to have integrity and keep one’s 3.　　　　　　(commit).Also,children are taught 4._______________ (cherish) life,friendship and not to be disheartened when 5.__________　importantitcommitmentto cherishmeeting(meet) with difficulties.However,when the kids 6.____________ (tell) these virtues,the kids will not understand them instantly,or even not obey them.7.　　　　　　(gradual),after the children grow up and go through varied 8.　　　　　　(matter),they will be mature and digest them well. are toldGraduallymattersIn adulthood,the children will draw a conclusion that 9._________ their parents once said is right and they will approve of them entirely.As 10.　　　　　　 consequence,sometimes they will devote themselves to passing down these virtues to their own children. whata核 心 知 识 突 破No.1 热考词汇No.3 写作迁移No.2 熟词生义/一词多义1.approval n.赞成,同意;批准,通过→approve v.赞成,同意;批准;认可→approving adj.赞同的→disapprove v.不赞成,反对→disapproval n.不赞成,反对佳句背诵　Now that you have given approval to my idea,I will introduce it to you in detail.既然您赞成我的主意,我就详细地向您介绍一下。approve sth　　　　　　批准某事approve of赞成;同意give approval to同意;批准get one’s approval 得到某人的同意以练促学　单句语法填空/一句多译①Dishonest and violent behaviours 　　　　　　　　(approve) of.(2024·北京卷) ②如果您能批准我们的提议,我们将不胜感激。(建议信)→We would be grateful 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(approve)→We would be grateful 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(approval) were disapprovedif you could approve our proposalif you could give approval to our proposal2.commitment n.投入,花费;承诺;奉献(devotion, contribution, dedication)→commit v.犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证;花(钱或时间)→ committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的佳句背诵　I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people,my face red with embarrassment.(情绪描写)我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误,窘得满脸通红。Make a commitment about your goals and stand strong in your commitment.(建议信)对你的目标做出承诺,并且坚定不移地信守这个承诺。make a commitment 做出承诺commit oneself to (doing) sth专心致志于;承诺/保证(做)某事be committed to (doing) sth承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事以练促学　单句语法填空/一句多译①I strongly believe that a better world owes to the______________ (commit) and dedication of everyone. commitment②我最钦佩的人是我的邻居,因为他致力于帮助他人。→The person I admire most is my neighbour ____________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　.(定语从句,commit) →My neighbour 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I admire him most.(so...that,committed)→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,my neighbour is the person  that I admire most.(动词-ed形式作状语) who/that commits himself to giving others a helping handis so committed to giving others a helping hand thatCommitted to giving others a helping hand3.consequence n.后果,结果→consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.所以,因此佳句背诵　I was sick with fear, but the thought of the consequences urged me on.(心理描写)我吓得要死,但一想到后果,就只能继续往前了。as a consequence/result=in consequence　因此,结果as a consequence/result of=in consequence of 因为……的缘故以练促学　一句多译我祖父在医院接受治疗,因此我得照顾他。(道歉信,北京卷)→My grandfather was under treatment in hospital,and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, I have to take care of him.→My grandfather was under treatment in hospital,and 　　　　　　　,I have to take care of him. →My grandfather was under treatment in hospital,and 　　　　　　,I have to take care of him. as a consequence/in consequenceconsequentlyas a result4.evidence n.证据;根据;证明→evident adj.清楚的;显然的(obvious, apparent) →evidently adv.明显地佳句背诵　In the fierce competition,honesty is a vital evidence of your success.(建议信) 在激烈的竞争中,诚实是你成功的重要证明。The teacher used the students’ test scores as evidence of their understanding of the material.老师使用学生的考试成绩作为他们理解材料的证据。There is evidence that... 有证据证明……(that引导同位语从句)It is evident that... 显然……以练促学　单句语法填空/单句写作①She walked slowly down the road,　　　　　　　　　(evident) in pain.(动作描写) evidently②There is growing evidence 　　　　　　people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancers. ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and reduce their consumption of soft drinks and snacks to lead a healthier life.(报道)很明显,学生应该增加蔬菜摄入量,减少软饮料和零食的摄入,过上更健康的生活。thatIt’s evident that students should increase their vegetable intakeThe parents finally gave approval to their son’s choice.His commitment to his dream was evident.But he knew there would be serious consequences.With evidence of his hard work, he was ready to face any challenges ahead.1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①I swallowed the emotion down my throat and met her pale blue eyes. 　　　　　　　 ②When we cross roads, we must obey the traffic rules. 　　　　　　　 ③Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.　　　　　　　 v.抑制住v.遵守v.捕食2.选出deposit的汉语意思A.v.存款 B.n.存款 C.n.订金 D.n.沉淀物,沉积物A①There’s a night safe outside the bank, so you can deposit money whenever you wish. 　　　 ②Decant the wine carefully, so that you leave the deposit in the bottom of the bottle.　　　 D③To open an account, you need to make a minimum deposit of $500. 　　　 ④Terri,who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth,South West London,says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end.(2023·全国甲卷)　　　 BC句型公式:so that引导的目的状语从句课本原句:I drew the inside of the boa constrictor,so that the grown-ups could see it clearly.我又画了一幅蟒蛇身体内部的画,这样大人们就可以看得很清楚。佳句背诵　My proposal is that students should be selective about online materials so that they can learn efficiently.(发言稿,2021·全国乙卷)我的建议是,学生应该对在线材料有选择性,以便他们能够有效地学习。(1)so that引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that,从句中往往含有情态动词,如can、could、may、might等。(2)so that也可以引导结果状语从句,此时从句中往往没有情态动词。以练促学　单句写作①He tries his best to teach us_______________________________________________________.  (人物介绍,全国Ⅰ卷)他尽其所能教我们学习,使我们在将来能成为知识渊博的人。②She couldn’t stand the pain,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  (以至于用手捂住脸) and sobbed uncontrollably.(动作描写) so that we can become knowledgeable persons in the futureso that she buried her face in her hands关 键 能 力 考 查维度一　核心知识运用1.Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian 　　　　　　　　　　 (approve) section signed.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)2.Good management, like good parenting, is a long-term___________ (commit).(2022·浙江6月卷) 3.A torch (手电筒) along with 　　　　　　(suit) clothing is essential for walking in the dark.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) approvalcommitmentsuitable4.Some of our 　　　　　　(memory) are funny,especially from the early years when our children were little. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 5.For a long time,this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence 　　　　　　children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures.(2022·全国乙卷) 6.I decided to devote myself 　　　　　　the task of working with the subjects,while he developed the scientific model.(2022·浙江1月卷) memoriesthatto7.Crystal knew that visions alone don’t produce results, but ___________(conclude) that “we’ll never produce results that we can’t envision”. (2022·北京卷) 8.Plenty of habitats of wild animals were destroyed.As_____________ consequence,most of them disappeared. 9.It’s wiser to have a light healthy breakfast so you’re not tempted ____________(eat) more than you should when the big meal arrives. 10.However,some people try their best to search for them and take possession of them 　　　　　　(illegal). concludedato eatillegally维度二　单句写作1.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.Meanwhile, I  feel incredibly fortunate to have spent three years with you.(find+it+adj.+to do sth)我发现说再见很难。与此同时,能和你一起度过三年时光,我感到无比幸运。2.You’re required to bring notebooks and pens ___________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(so that引导目的状语从句) 你需要带笔记本和钢笔,以便及时记下一些重要的提示。find it hard to say goodbyeso that you can setdown some important tips in time3.You can have a meeting in my office on Friday.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(将来进行时) 星期五你可以在我的办公室开会。那会儿我不用它。4.I feel so excited!I 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　in two days.(将来进行时) 我感到很兴奋!两天后我就要见到我的姐姐和她的家人了。won’t be using it at that timewill be seeing my sister and her family5.This time next week I 　　　　　　　　　　　 in the classroom of Tsinghua University.(将来进行时)　下星期的这个时候我就会在清华大学的教室里学习了。will be studying维度三　单元知识拾遗1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,  2.　　　　　　　　　　. They 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  and 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. We hold these memories close, for they are the stories of our lives.童年的回忆就像旧照片,褪色但珍贵。它们让我们想起了曾经形成的纽带和逐渐消失在时光里的瞬间。我们紧紧抓住这些记忆,因为它们是我们生活的故事。Childhood memories are like old photographsfading yet cherishedremind us of bonds once formedmoments gradually lost in time写 作 素 养 培 优Ⅰ.话题下的应用文专练(告知信——成人礼活动)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,内容包括:(1)成人礼的活动内容(成长点滴回顾等);(2)对活动的感受;(3)对自己未来的展望。根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成应用文写作第一步　字斟句酌　优化表达①在你的上一封信中,我了解到你对本月6月8日在我们学校举行的成人礼仪式非常感兴趣。以下就是对这次活动的简短介绍。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 In your last letter,I’ve learned that you’re more than interested in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school on June 8 this month.The following is a brief introduction to the ceremony.②通过回顾我们的成长时期,校长要求我们作出承诺,努力学习,为社会做出贡献。 (commitment)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ③很明显,通过这次活动,我们意识到责任感总是伴随着我们的成长过程。(evident)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 By reviewing our growth period,the headmaster requested us to make a commitment to study hard and make contributions to the society.It was evident that through the activity we realized that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth.④我们发现有必要以优秀同学为榜样,使自己对整个社会有用。 (find+it+adj.+to do)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 We find it necessary to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to the whole society.第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇)Dear Chris,I’m so glad to hear from you.In your last letter,I’ve learned that you’re more than interested in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school on June 8 this month.The following is a brief introduction to the ceremony.By reviewing our growth period,the headmaster requested us to make a commitment to study hard and make contributions to the society.It was evident that through the activity we realized that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth.As a consequence,we find it necessary to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to the whole society.What about yours?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li JinⅡ.话题下的续写能力提升(根据提示续写2场景)场景导语:在女子100米跨栏比赛中获得第一名的Jobie Nymble踌躇满志,对于周六的县冠军志在必得,岂料,周五去公园参加队友生日派对时,因沉迷于玩滑梯而丢了幸运钉鞋。场景续写1:第二天参加锦标赛,Jobie Nymble因没了幸运钉鞋而失魂落魄→队友鼓励她→她最终穿上了新鞋,走上赛道The next day, the best track teams in the county gathered at Hidden Park for the championships.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 场景续写2:比赛信号开始响起→Jobie Nymble刚开始落在后面→她奋起直追,超过了一个个强劲的对手→成为幸运的新晋县冠军Buhhhhh (比赛的信号声) went the starting signal.　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 场景续写1The next day, the best track teams in the county gathered at Hidden Park for the championships. Jobie turned up, carrying a new pair of spikes under her arm. Lacking in confidence, Jobie felt that losing her lucky spikes meant losing the gold medal. So absent-minded was she that she even didn’t notice when her match would begin. Noticing her blank expression, all her teammates came around. “Next up is the girls’ 100-meter hurdles,” said the announcer. Her teammates encouraged her as she bent down to put on her new spikes. Then,taking several deep breaths,she nodded to her teammates and walked down to the starting line.场景续写2Buhhhhh (比赛的信号声) went the starting signal.Jobie didn’t react to the starting signal until two seconds later, which puzzled her teammates. Anyway, rather than give up, she began to run desperately and cleared hurdle after hurdle. Soon, she caught up with her competitors, and then surpassed them, leaving them far behind. She got closer and closer, and cheers broke out. Wearing a wide smile, Jobie whispered,“No lucky spikes. Lucky me.” 课 时 作 业Ⅰ.应用文写作假定你是校英文报记者,学校近期开展了以“尊重他人,共同成长”为主题的一系列校园文化活动。请你根据以下信息,写一篇报道,介绍该活动及其对学生的影响。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动主要内容及形式;3.对学生的影响。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。Respecting Others,Growing Together　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写作思路:【范文赏析】　Respect Others,Grow TogetherRecently,our school has hosted a series of cultural activities on the theme of “Respect Others,Grow Together”.The aim is to cultivate students’ sense of respect and promote collective growth among students (并列to do不定式短语作表语). The activities feature interactive games on empathy,lectures promoting the awareness of respect (现在分词短语作后置定语),and group discussions valuing growing together based on the healthy relationship.The activities have inspired students to reflect on how to get along with others and lay the foundation for a more harmonious campus environment. Students have expressed that the activities have made them more aware of respecting others (宾语从句) and learn to value the chance to grow together (不定式短语作后置定语).Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。An Insignificant TaskThe day when the jobs were handed out was one of the most exciting for all the children in the class. It took place during the first week of the term. On that day,every boy and girl was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year.As with everything,some jobs were more interesting than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. When giving them out,the teacher took into account which pupils had been most responsible during the previous year,and those children were the ones who most looked forward to this day. Among them,Rita stood out. She was a kind and quiet girl. During the previous year she had carried out the teacher’s instructions perfectly. All the children knew Rita was the favourite to be given the best job of all: to look after the class dog.But this year there was a big surprise. Each child received one of the normal jobs,like preparing the books for the lessons,telling the time,cleaning the blackboard,or looking after one of the pets. However,Rita’s job was very different. She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. Even though the teacher insisted that this ant was a very special ant,Rita could not help feeling disappointed. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her. They sympathised with her and remarked on how unfair it was that she had been given that job.Yet,Rita,who liked her teacher very much,chose to prove her worth through excellence. “I will turn this little task into something great,” Rita said to herself.What she didn’t know was that the teacher had secretly entered her into a rainforest insect raising competition.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。Rita started investigating all about her little ant.　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 On the last day of the school year,the teacher burst into the classroom with excitement.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 故事梗概:分配任务的那一天是班上所有孩子最兴奋的一天。它发生在新学期的第一周。在那一天,每个男孩和女孩都会被分配一份工作。就像所有事情一样,有些任务很有趣,是孩子们渴望得到的最好的任务。丽塔是一个善良而安静的女孩。在过去的一年里,她完美地执行了老师的指示。所有的孩子都知道丽塔是最有可能得到最好的工作的人。然而,每个孩子都得到了一份正常的工作,丽塔的工作却非常不同。她得到了一个小盒子,里面装着一些沙子和一只蚂蚁。尽管老师坚持说这只蚂蚁很特别,丽塔还是忍不住感到失望。但是丽塔选择通过优秀的表现来证明自己的价值。她不知道的是,老师已经秘密地为她报名了一个雨林昆虫饲养比赛。续写思路:根据续写第一段的首句“丽塔开始调查关于她的小蚂蚁的一切”可知,续写第一段应该谈到她认真学习关于蚂蚁的知识,如蚂蚁的生活习性、它们的栖息地以及它们在生态系统中的作用,并细心照料蚂蚁,把看似平凡的任务变成了一个引人入胜的学习体验。根据续写第二段首句“在学年的最后一天,老师兴奋地冲进了教室”并结合短文最后一句可知,老师兴奋地冲进教室是因为丽塔在雨林昆虫饲养比赛中获奖了。因此,续写第二段应介绍老师向同学们分享这一好消息及同学们得知这一消息后的感受,用动作描写和神态描写等写出大家的惊讶和兴奋,最后升华主题:丽塔的奉献精神和毅力教会了同学们一个道理——无论任务看起来多么渺小,都要努力去做并证明自己的价值。【范文赏析】　Rita started investigating all about her little ant.She meticulously researched ants’ behaviors,their habitats,and their roles in ecosystems. She constructed a miniature ecosystem within the box,carefully imitating the ant’s natural environment. Rita observed the ant’s movements,carefully documenting its behavior and interactions with the sand and the environment she provided (现在分词短语作状语). She even consulted experts and read scientific journals to ensure she was providing the best care possible for her tiny companion (宾语从句),gradually turning her seemingly ordinary task into a fascinating learning experience (现在分词短语作状语). On the last day of the school year,the teacher burst into the classroom with excitement. “I have some incredible news to share with you all! Rita has won first place in the rainforest insect raising competition!” The whole class gasped with surprise (神态描写). The teacher then revealed how she had planned everything in advance (how引导的宾语从句).“ The judges were truly amazed (神态描写) by Rita’s unwavering commitment to her ant,” the teacher continued. Her words left a profound impact on the children. That day,every one learned a valuable lesson:dedication and perseverance can lead to excellence,no matter how small the task may seem (让步状语从句). Rita had undoubtedly kept her promise and proved her worth. 考情速递　选材促进个人成长高考读后续写注重通过选材促进个人成长。本文介绍了Rita虽然对老师分配的照料一只小蚂蚁的任务很失望,但还是决定通过优秀的表现来证明自己的价值,启示同学们“勿以善小而不为”。