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      2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词造句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Last night,I read a bk called Charlie and the Chclate Factry.After I(1)the bk,I went t bed.But I culdn't sleep(2)I kept(不断)thinking abut the exciting stry.The bk was full f(3).But Charlie's happy family was the mst magical part f the stry.
      Charlie's hme was a(4)huse at the side f a big twn.There were(5)peple in the family,his grandparents,his parents and little Charlie.His family was very pr.His fur grandparents stayed in the nly bed in the huse.The family(6)had enugh fd.They always ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner.In(7),the freezing wind blew acrss the flr all night lng.
      T my surprise,the family were(8)tgether.In the evenings,Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened t(9)stries.Charlie's parents ften jined in.Every(10),the rm became a happy place.All the family frgt abut their(11)and pr life.
      This mved(使……感动)me greatly.Sme peple think happiness cmes frm things like mney.But in fact,(12)is the key t happiness.Oscar Wilde nce said,"Keep lve in yur heart.A life with n lve is(13)a garden with n sunshine..."It(14)make us grw,bring us happiness,change us,(15)us,and give us a life f flwers!
      1.A. put dwnB. picked upC. laughed atD. lked after
      2.A. rB. becauseC. althughD. befre
      3.A. magicB. natureC. ideasD. pictures
      4.A. freeB. newC. smallD. wnderful
      5.A. furB. fiveC. sixD. seven
      6.A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. usually
      7.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
      8.A. differentB. funnyC. happyD. kind
      9.A. myB. yurC. hisD. their
      10.A. mrningB. nnC. afternnD. night
      11.A. quietB. greatC. hungryD. lng
      12.A. fdB. hpeC. lveD. mney
      13.A. frmB. likeC. inD. with
      14.A. canB. mustC. needD. shuld
      15.A. greetB. mveC. cllectD. chse
      二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      It's 1st January and it's winter in Beijing.Let's see what the weather is like tday arund the wrld!
      16.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage? ______
      A. It's dry and sunny in Lndn.
      B. It's cl and cludy in Buens Aires.
      C. Peple in Sydney are spending the day inside.
      D. Sme kids are enjying making snwmen in Ottawa.
      17.Tm lves sunny days and playing n the beach.Which city wuld he prbably like t visit? ______
      A. Ottawa.B. Sydney.C. Buens Aires.D. Lndn.
      18.In which part f a magazine(杂志)can we prbably read this passage? ______
      A. Health.B. Nature.C. Weather.D. Science.
      B
      19.What d yu knw abut the Eiffel Twer in paragraph 1? ______
      A. It was cmpleted in 1841.
      B. It is the tallest twer in Paris.
      C. It is a famus place in England.
      D. It was the tallest building in 1934 in the wrld.
      20.Hw tall is the twer? ______
      A. 57 m.B. 116 m.C. 300 m.D. 330 m.
      21.If I want t g t the twer in April,when can I visit it? ______
      A. At 9:00.B. At 9:20.C. At 18:00.D. At 00:10.
      22.Which f the fllwing is the best fr the"▲"? ______
      A. Cme and visit it!B. Smetimes yu can visit it.
      C. Why d yu want t visit it?D. Yu have t cme and visit it.
      C
      One thing we knw fr sure,dgs are ur ldest animal friends.They were pets befre hrses,cws,pigs,sheep—and lng befre cats.Dgs first became pets in Egypt abut 5,500 years ag,s they were part f human(人类)histry.
      S where did dgs cme frm?DNA studies say dgs are frm the grey wlf.But hw culd a wild(野生的)wlf becme a pet dg?Arund 12,000 t 60,000 years ag,early humans and wlves bth lived in grups and hunted animals t eat.After living clse by fr a lng time,sme wlves were nt s wild.They went with nmadic(游牧的)humans freely.Humans als tk care f wlf babies and made the kind nes int hunting friends and pets.
      When peple learned t breed(培育)dgs fr a reasn,they began t make different kinds f dgs d many jbs.Hunting was an imprtant jb.Dgs helped d different hunting things,such as fllwing smells and hunting fast animals.
      Tday,sme dgs are trained(训练)t help peple,like guide dgs fr the blind,ear dgs fr the deaf and plice dgs fr the plice.But mst dgs dn't wrk—they're just friends.Unlike wlves,they can't live in the wild alne.Dgs see their human family as their pack.They need us fr fd,hme,and lve,and lk t us as leaders.Anyway,they've cme far frm wlves,and wn ur hearts.
      23.Which f the fllwing animals were the ldest pets? ______
      A. Cws.B. Cats.C. Dgs.D. Pigs.
      24.Hw did early humans make wlves int friends and pets? ______
      A. By giving fd t wlves.B. By lking after wlf babies.
      C. By keeping them at hme.D. By letting them live in the wild.
      25.What des the wrd"pack"prbably mean in Chinese? ______
      A. 族群B. 敌人C. 包裹D. 孩子
      26.What's the best title fr the passage? ______
      A. The Histry f All Pets
      B. Hw t Train Yur Dg
      C. Why Dgs Are Better Than Wlves
      D. Frm Wild Wlves t Friends:The Stry f Dgs
      D
      ① "Lk int my eyes!Tell me why!"D yu ften see"ancient(古代的)peple"saying these wrds n the Internet these days?
      ② Vide creatrs are using AI t bring famus peple frm histry like Du Fu and Li Shizhen"back t life".In ne vide,Du Fu talks abut his hard life during the An-ShiRebellin(755-763).In anther,Li Shizhen makes fun f tday's lifestyles,like drinking gji berry(枸杞)tea but sleeping late.
      ③ Students think differently abut these vides.
      ④ Wang Jiayi,15,says,"The vides make me want t learn mre abut imprtant ancient peple,such as Wen Zhenming and Tang Bhu.I didn't knw much abut their stries befre."Their vides make her interested in ld histry.
      ⑤ But sme students dn't like hw the vides shw ancient peple.Wang Shutng,14,says the lud vices are awful."They're nt like real ancient peple,"he says.This style(风格)makes him unhappy.
      ⑥ Xia Ben,14,feels the same abut the lud style.But he finds himself remembering all the stries abut their lives and successes frm the vides.The vides help him remember well,even if he desn't lve the way.
      ⑦ All in all,these vides use a new way t let ancient peple"speak fr themselves.""But we shuld be careful(小心的)with these vides.We dn't knw whether(是否)the infrmatin is true r nt.This is what we shuld wrry abut."said Nanfang Daily.
      27.Hw des the writer start paragraph 1? ______
      A. By asking a questin.B. By listing numbers.
      C. By telling a stry.D. By shwing an idea.
      28.Which tw ancient peple are mentined(提及)in paragraph 2? ______
      A. Du Fu and Tang Bhu.B. Li Shizhen and Tang Bhu.
      C. Li Shizhen and Du Fu.D. Wen Zhengming and Tang Bhu.
      29.Why desn't Wang Shutng like the vides? ______
      A. The vides are t shrt.
      B. The vides are t lud and dn't seem real.
      C. The facts f the histry in the vides are wrng.
      D. The vides can't help him remember stries well.
      30.What is the main purpse(目的)f this passage? ______
      A. T shw mre peple shuld see these vides.
      B. T explain the students' ideas abut these vides.
      C. T say these vides are always bring and nt helpful.
      D. T ask peple t be careful with the infrmatin in these vides.
      三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      31.
      THE GYM RULES
      (5)Write dwn a new gym rule in n mre than 10 wrds.(Answer in n mre than 10 wrds.)
      ______
      四、阅读填空:本大题共3小题,共25分。
      32. Scene 1:Yu are what yu want t becme!
      Tim is an 11-year-ld by.He hardly exercises and always plays with his phne.His friend Ben wants him t be healthy. (1) ,they are gd friends.S he sends a letter t Tim.
      Tim (2) hme frm schl.There is a letter at his frnt dr.It's frm Ben.He reads the letter and smiles.He decides t make a change.Tim plays sprts almst every day.He ften ges fr a walk and plays (3) r sccer with Ben.And he cuts dwn n his vide and game time.He is getting (4) sleep nw.Ben is happy fr him.
      Lk!They (5) sccer in the park nw!They are having a gd time.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      33. Scene 2:Yu are what yu d!
      Tai Chi,als knwn as Tai Chi Chuan,is an ld and great Chinese martial art.It has a histry f abut 2000 years,and it is (1) (仍然)ppular tday.
      We mve ur bdies (2) (缓慢地)when we d Tai Chi.Each (3) (步骤)is imprtant.Tai Chi is different frm ther sprts.Learning Tai Chi helps us understand mre abut the great culture f China. (4) (任何人)can benefit frm practicing it.It is nt fr cmpeting.
      We Chinese like t practice Tai Chi,especially in the early mrning bth n (5) (工作日)and weekends.We usually d it in the parks.We (6) (相信)that ding Tai Chi can give us mre energy and make us healthier. (7) (然而),nt all peple have the time t d Tai Chi in public places.Sme peple start t learn Tai Chi (8) (在线)at hme.They watch vides and fllw the instructins.Als,Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the wrld.Many freigners like it because it helps them (9) (放松)and it is gd fr bth bdy and mind.
      S if yu want t find true peace and balance in life,Tai Chi will be a (10) (完美的)exercise!
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      34. Scene 3:Yu are what yu eat!
      Healthy Eating is very imprtant.Bth what we eat and hw we eat are imprtant!
      Fr example,sme peple have fast fd every week.It is easy (1) delicius!But it ften has lts f salt,fat and sugar.That makes us put (2) weight.Eating fast fd like pizza and hamburgers t ften may (3) (cause)heart prblems later.If yu ck yur wn meals instead,yu can make healthy (4) (balance)meals.
      Eating three meals a day is imprtant.But sme peple dn't have breakfast.Maybe they dn't feel hungry in the mrning,r they are (5) busy t eat anything.But fd gives us energy.It is easy (6) (feel)sleepy and find it hard t fcus n ur wrk r studies if we dn't eat breakfast.
      Sme peple als eat t many sweet (7) (thing).Ice-cream,sweets and chclates are delicius,but they usually have a lt f sugar.This can cause tth prblems.When yu want a snack, (8) dn't yu have sme fruit instead?Yu knw, (9) apple a day keeps the dctr away.
      Remember:Yu are what yu eat.Healthy eating means eating healthy fd and (10) (have)gd eating habits.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      五、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      35.sun/shining/cluds/thrugh/the/is/the(.)
      ______
      36.speak/Adam/I/May/t(?)
      ______
      37.have/dining hall/eat/t/we/the/in(.)
      ______
      38.wuld/t/what/yu/like/drink(?)
      ______
      39.genie/a/became/came/ut/great clud/a/and(!)
      ______
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      40.假如你是李华,你的英国好友Lisa想了解你去年暑假的北京之旅。请根据图片内容写一封邮件,告诉好友你所经历的活动和感受。
      要求:
      (1)不得使用真实的姓名和校名。
      (2)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数)。
      提示:升国旗仪式the natinal flag-raising ceremny
      Dear Lisa,
      I'm happy t tell yu smething abut my trip last summer.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I lk frward t hearing frm yu!
      Yurs, Li Hua
      答案和解析
      1~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、D、B、D、C、D、D、C、C、B、A、B
      【解析】( 1)考查动词短语。句意:我放下书后就去睡觉了。put dwn放下;picked up捡起;laughed at嘲笑;lked after照顾。根据"the bk"(书)可知是放下书然后去睡觉。故选A。
      ( 2)考查连词。句意:但我睡不着,因为我一直在想这个令人激动的故事。r或者;because因为;althugh虽然;befre之前。根据语境可知前后句是因果关系,前果后因。故选B。
      ( 3)考查名词。句意:这本书充满了魔法。magic魔法;nature自然;ideas想法;pictures图片。根据"the exciting stry"(令人激动的故事)和"magical part"(魔法部分)可知书充满魔法。故选A。
      ( 4)考查形容词。句意:查理的家是一个大城镇边上的小房子。free免费的;new新的;small小的;wnderful精彩的。根据"His family was very pr."(他的家庭非常贫穷)可知房子小。故选C。
      ( 5)考查数词。句意:家里有七口人。fur四;five五;six六;seven七。根据"his grandparents,his parents and little Charlie fur grandparents"(他的祖父母,他的父母和小查理他的四个祖父母)可知,四位祖父母、父母两人和查理,共七人。故选D。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:家里从来没有足够的食物。always总是;never从不;ften经常;usually通常。根据"His family was very pr."(他的家庭非常贫穷)和"They always ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner."(他们晚餐总是喝水汪汪的卷心菜汤。)可知,他们总是和白菜汤说明食物不足。故选B。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:冬天,寒风整夜吹过地板。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据"freezing wind"(寒风)可知是冬天。故选D。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:令我惊讶的是,这家人在一起很开心。different不同的;funny有趣的;happy开心的;kind友善的。根据"the rm became a happy place"(房间变成一个快乐的地方)可知他们是开心的。故选C。
      ( 9)考查代词。句意:晚上,查理和爷爷奶奶坐在床上,听他们讲故事。my我的;yur你的;his他的;their他们的。根据"Charlie's grandparents"(查理的祖父母)可知是他们的故事。故选D。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:每天晚上,房间变成一个快乐的地方。mrning早上;nn中午;afternn下午;night夜晚。根据"In the evenings"(在晚上)可知是夜晚。故选D。
      ( 11)考查形容词。句意:全家人都忘记了饥饿和贫穷的生活。quiet安静的;great伟大的;hungry饥饿的;lng长的。与"pr"(贫穷的)并列修饰life可知是饥饿的。故选C。
      ( 12)考查名词。句意:但事实上,爱是幸福的关键。fd食物;hpe希望;lve爱;mney金钱。根据"Keep lve in yur heart"(把爱放在心里)可知爱是幸福的关键。故选C。
      ( 13)考查介词。句意:没有爱的生活就像没有阳光的花园……frm来自;like像;in在……里;with和……一起。根据语境可知是比喻,应是像没有阳光的花园。故选B。
      ( 14)考查情态动词。句意:它能使我们成长,带给我们快乐,改变我们,感动我们,给我们鲜花般的生活!can能;must必须;need需要;shuld应该。根据"make us grw,bring us happiness ..."(使我们成长,带给我们快乐)可知此处表示力,用can。故选A。
      ( 15)考查动词。句意:它能使我们成长,带给我们快乐,改变我们,感动我们,给我们鲜花般的生活!greet问候;mve感动;cllect收集;chse选择。根据"It us grw,bring us happiness,change us, ,and give us a life f flwers!"(它能使我们成长,带给我们快乐,改变我们,感动我们,给我们鲜花般的生活!)可知,爱可以感动人。故选B。
      本文通过《查理和巧克力工厂》的故事,讲述了查理贫穷但充满爱的家庭生活,强调了爱是幸福的关键。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~18.【答案】D、B、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格一中的"Sme kids are building snwmen.(一些孩子在堆雪人。)"可知,在渥太华,一些孩子正在享受堆雪人的乐趣。故选D。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据表格二中"It's ht and sunny in Sydney.The temperature is 28 ℃.Peple aren't spending the day inside—they are at the beach!(悉尼天气炎热,阳光灿烂。气温是摄氏 28 度。人们不在室内度过一天——他们都在海滩上。)"可知,汤姆可能会去悉尼。故选B。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了渥太华、悉尼、布宜诺斯艾利斯和伦敦的天气与人们活动,由此推断,我们可以在杂志的"天气"部分读到本文。故选C。
      本文主要介绍了1月1日北京冬季时,渥太华、悉尼、布宜诺斯艾利斯和伦敦四个城市的天气及当地人们的活动。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      19~22.【答案】B、D、C、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一栏第一段"It was the tallest building in the wrld when it was cmpleted in 1889.It was the tallest building in the wrld fr 41 years and is als the tallest twer in Paris tday."(它在1889年竣工时是世界上最高的建筑。41年来,它一直是世界上最高的建筑,也是当今巴黎最高的塔。)可知,埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎最高的塔。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第一栏第二段"The twer is 330 meters tall."(这座塔有330米高。)可知,铁塔高330 米。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第二栏第三段"The Eiffel Twer is pen every day f the year,usually frm 9:30 t 24:00.But in July and August,it's pen frm 9:00 t 00:45."(埃菲尔铁塔全年每天都开放,通常是从9:30到24:00。但是在七月和八月,它从9点开到00:45。)可知,四月属于常规开放时间,即9:30 到24:00。故选C。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第二栏最后一段"Yu will surely enjy it!"(你一定会喜欢的!)可知,这是对游客的邀请,因此空格处应是呼吁人们前来参观,所以A项"来参观它吧!"符合语境。故选A。
      本文主要介绍了法国著名景点埃菲尔铁塔的相关信息。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      23~26.【答案】C、B、A、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"One thing we knw fr sure,dgs are ur ldest animal friends.They were pets befre hrses,cws,pigs,sheep—and lng befre cats."(有一点我们可以肯定的是,狗是我们最古老的动物朋友。在马、牛、猪、羊出现之前,它们就是人类的宠物,而早在猫出现之前,它们就已经是人类的伙伴了。)可知,狗是最古老的宠物,早于猫、牛、猪等。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Humans als tk care f wlf babies and made the kind nes int hunting friends and pets."(有一点我们可以肯定的是,狗是我们最古老的动物朋友。在马、牛、猪、羊出现之前,它们就是人类的宠物,而早在猫出现之前,它们就已经是人类的伙伴了。)可知,早期人类通过照顾狼幼崽,将温顺的狼驯化为朋友和宠物。故选B。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Dgs see their human family as their pack.They need us fr fd,hme,and lve,and lk t us as leaders."(狗把人类家庭视为它们的"族群"。它们需要我们提供食物、住所和关爱,并将我们视为领导者。)可知,狗将人类家庭视为自己的"族群",可推测出"pack"意为"族群"。故选A。
      ( 4)标题归纳题。通读全文及其第一段One thing we knw fr sure,dgs are ur ldest animal friends.They were pets befre hrses,cws,pigs,sheep—and lng befre cats.Dgs first became pets in Egypt abut 5,500 years ag,s they were part f human(人类)histry.(有一点我们可以肯定的是,狗是我们最古老的动物朋友。在马、牛、猪、羊出现之前,它们就是人类的宠物——而早在猫出现之前就已经是了。大约 5500 年前,狗在埃及成为了人类的宠物,因此它们是人类历史的一部分。)可知,本文讲述了狗作为人类最古老的动物朋友的历史,D选项为最佳标题。故选D。
      本文讲述了狗作为人类最古老的动物朋友的历史。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      27~30.【答案】A、C、B、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"D yu ften see 'ancient peple' saying these wrds n the Internet these days?"(你最近经常在网上看到"古人"说这些话吗?)可知,作者以提问的方式开篇。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Vide creatrs are using AI t bring famus peple frm histry like Du Fu and Li Shizhen 'back t life'."(视频创作者们正在利用人工智能让杜甫和李时珍等历史名人"重现于世"。)可知,第二段提及的两位古人是杜甫和李时珍。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第五段"Wang Shutng,14,says the lud vices are awful. 'They're nt like real ancient peple,' he says."(14 岁的王寿桐说那些大声喧哗的声音很糟糕。"他们不像真正的古人。"他说。)可知,他不喜欢这些视频是因为它们声音太大且不真实。故选B。
      ( 4)主旨大意题。根据第三段"Students think differently abut these vides."(学生们对这些视频的看法各不相同。)以及全文可知,本文主要围绕学生对"古代人物复活"视频的不同态度进行阐述,作者集中呈现了学生们的不同观点和感受。故选B。
      本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了现代视频创作者利用人工智能技术让古代名人"复活"并制作成视频的现象,同时介绍了学生们对这些视频的不同看法以及需要注意的问题。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      31.【答案】C
      E
      B
      D
      Dn't be nisy.
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文"Children under the age f 16 are NOT allwed t play inside the gym withut parents."(16岁以下的儿童不允许在没有父母陪同的情况下在体育馆内玩耍。)可知说的是16岁以下儿童要在父母陪同的情况下才允许在健身房内玩耍。结合选项可知,C选项是一张儿童和家长在一起的图片,与这条规定相呼应,表明儿童需要在家长的陪同下进入健身房。故选C。
      (2)细节推理题。根据下文"Only sprts nn-marking shes are allwed inside the gym.N utdr shes allwed."(体育馆内只允许穿无痕运动鞋。不允许穿户外鞋。)可知说的是健身房内只允许穿运动无痕鞋。结合选项可知,E选项是一张鞋印的图片,可以联想到鞋子对健身房地面可能造成的污染或损坏,与这条规定相关。故选E。
      (3)细节推理题。根据下文"N fd r drinks (ther than water) allwed inside the gym.Only clsed lid bttles are allwed."(健身房内不允许带食物或饮料(除了水)。只允许带密封盖的瓶子。)可知说的是健身房内只允许携带封闭瓶盖的瓶子。结合选项可知,B选项是一张禁止饮食的图标,与这条规定直接相关。故选B。
      (4)细节推理题。根据下文"Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use."(把所有的健身器材放回原处,并在使用后保持健身房的清洁)可知说的是使用完健身房设备后,要将其放回原处并保持健身房清洁。结合选项可知,D选项是一张将东西扔入垃圾桶的图片,与这条规定相呼应。故选D。
      (5)观点表达题。在健身房里不要吵闹。故填Dn't be nisy.
      本文是一篇关于健身房规则的说明文。文章通过表格形式列出了健身房的多项规定,包括年龄限制、着装要求、饮食规定、设备归位和清洁要求以及行为规范等,旨在确保健身房的安全和秩序。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      32.【答案】【小题1】After all
      【小题2】arrives
      【小题3】badmintn
      【小题4】enugh
      【小题5】are kicking
      【解析】(1)考查介词短语。句意:毕竟,他们是好朋友。根据上文His friend Ben wants him t be healthy.(他的朋友Ben希望他身体健康。)及下文they are gd friends.(他们是好朋友。)及备选词汇可知,此处表示强调,应用after all"毕竟",位于句首首字母应大写。故填After all。
      (2)考查动词第三人称单数。句意:Tim放学后到家。根据下文There is a letter at his frnt dr.It's frm Ben.(他的前门有一封信。是Ben寄来的。)及备选词汇可知,此处指Tim到家后,arrive"到达",动词;本句描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是Tim,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。
      (3)考查名词。句意:他经常去散步,和Ben一起打羽毛球或踢足球。根据空后r sccer(或者足球)及备选词汇可知,此处指运动项目,badmintn"羽毛球",符合题意,play badmintn"打羽毛球"。故填badmintn。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:他现在睡眠充足。根据空后sleep(睡眠)是名词,结合备选词汇可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语,enugh"足够的",形容词,符合题意。故填enugh。
      (5)考查现在进行时。句意:看!他们现在正在公园里踢足球!根据"Lk!"可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时,结构为be ding;主语是They,be动词用are;kick"踢",动词,其现在分词形式为kicking。故填are kicking。
      本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩Tim在朋友Ben的鼓励和影响下,开始改变自己的生活习惯,积极参与运动,减少电子游戏时间,并因此获得了更健康的生活方式。
      根据上下文语境,结合选项的意思确定答案。
      33.【答案】【小题1】still
      【小题2】slwly
      【小题3】step
      【小题4】Anyne/Anybdy
      【小题5】weekdays
      【小题6】believe
      【小题7】Hwever
      【小题8】nline
      【小题9】relax
      【小题10】perfect
      【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:它有大约2000年的历史,并且在今天仍然很受欢迎。此处应填still"仍然",为副词,修饰整个句子。故填still。
      (2)考查副词。句意:当我们打太极时,我们缓慢地移动我们的身体。此处应填slwly"缓慢地",为副词,修饰动词mve。故填slwly。
      (3)考查名词。句意:每一步都很重要。此处应填step"步骤",为可数名词,each后跟可数名词单数。故填step。
      (4)考查不定代词。句意:任何人都能从练习它中受益。此处应填anyne/anybdy"任何人",为不定代词,作主语。故填Anyne/Anybdy。
      (5)考查名词。句意:我们中国人喜欢打太极,尤其是在工作日和周末的清晨。此处应填weekday"工作日",为可数名词,根据"weekends"可知,此处用复数形式。故填weekdays。
      (6)考查动词。句意:我们相信打太极能给我们更多的能量,让我们更健康。此处应填believe"相信",为动词,根据上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形。故填believe。
      (7)考查副词。句意:然而,并不是所有人都有时间在公共场所打太极。句中表示转折,且该词后有逗号,所以应填hwever"然而",位于句首首字母应大写。故填Hwever。
      (8)考查副词。句意:一些人开始在家在线学习太极。此处应填nline"在线",为副词,作状语。故填nline。
      (9)考查动词。句意:许多外国人喜欢它,因为它帮助他们放松,并且它对身心都有好处。此处应填relax"放松",为动词,help sb (t) d sth"帮助某人做某事",所以此处用动词原形。故填relax。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:所以如果你想在生活中找到真正的平静和平衡,太极将是一项完美的运动!此处应填perfect"完美的",为形容词,作定语修饰名词exercise。故填perfect。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的传统武术——太极拳,包括其历史、特点、益处以及在现代社会中的传承方式。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据汉语意思写出单词,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
      34.【答案】【小题1】and
      【小题2】n
      【小题3】cause
      【小题4】balanced
      【小题5】t
      【小题6】t feel
      【小题7】things
      【小题8】why
      【小题9】an
      【小题10】having
      【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:它是简单又好吃的!根据" easy…delicius"可知,此处应用连词and"并且",表并列关系。故填and。
      (2)考查介词。句意:那会让我们发胖。根据"Fr example,sme peple have fast fd every week."(例如,有些人每周吃一次快餐。)以及"That makes us put…weight."(那会让我们)可知,此处指吃快餐会让我们发胖,put n weight"发胖",固定搭配。故填n。
      (3)考查动词。句意:经常吃像比萨饼和汉堡包这样的快餐可能会导致以后的心脏问题。情态动词may后跟动词原形,故填cause。
      (4)考查形容词。句意:如果你自己做饭,你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。此处应用形容词balanced"均衡的",修饰名词meals。故填balanced。
      (5)考查不定式。句意:也许他们早上不觉得饿,或者他们太忙了,什么都没吃。t…t…"太……以致不能……",固定搭配。故填t。
      (6)考查不定式。句意:如果我们不吃早餐,很容易感到困倦,很难集中精力工作或学习。It is+形容词+t d sth"做某事是……的",固定句型,此处应用t feel。故填t feel。
      (7)考查名词。句意:有些人也吃太多甜食。many修饰可数名词复数,此处应用复数名词things。故填things。
      (8)考查特殊疑问词。句意:当你想吃小吃时,为什么不吃点水果呢?why dn't yu d sth"你为什么不……呢"。故填why。
      (9)考查冠词。句意:你知道,一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据"…apple a day keeps the dctr away"可知,此处泛指一个苹果,空后apple是以元音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
      (10)考查动名词。句意:健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有良好的饮食习惯。mean ding sth"意味着做某事",and表示并列,此处应用having。故填having。
      本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性,并给出了一些改善饮食习惯的建议。
      语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
      35.【答案】The sun is shining thrugh the cluds.
      【解析】此句为陈述句。结合图片可知,太阳透过云层照耀着,主语为the sun,谓语为is shining,介词短语thrugh the cluds作状语。
      故填:The sun is shining thrugh the cluds.
      太阳透过云层照耀着。
      熟悉肯定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
      36.【答案】May I speak t Adam?
      【解析】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为特殊疑问句,May I…?我可以……吗?是打电话用语。speak t Adam和亚当说话,是动词短语。
      故填:May I speak t Adam?
      我可以和亚当说话吗?
      考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      37.【答案】We have t eat in the dining hall.
      【解析】we"我们",作主语;have t eat作谓语;in the dining hall"在食堂",介词短语,作状语。
      故填:We have t eat in the dining hall.
      我们必须在食堂吃饭。
      熟悉肯定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
      38.【答案】What wuld yu like t drink?
      【解析】根据所给单词和标点可知,是特殊疑问句,what什么,是疑问词,主语是yu(你),wuld like想要,是动词短语,疑问句中wuld置于主语yu前,t drink喝,是不定式作宾语。
      故填:What wuld yu like t drink?
      你想喝点什么?
      考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      39.【答案】A great clud came ut and became a genie.
      【解析】这是一个感叹句或者是一个表达强烈语气的陈述句等。分析所给图片和单词,"a genie"(一个精灵)可作为主语,"became"(变得)是系动词,"a great clud"(一大团云)可作为表语,"and came ut"表示"并且出来",可放在句子中表达连贯的动作或状态等。
      故填:A great clud came ut and became a genie.
      一朵大云飘了出来,变成了一位精灵。
      熟悉肯定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
      40.【答案】Dear Lisa,
      I'm happy t tell yu smething abut my trip last summer.I went t Beijing with my parents.It was a great trip.On the first day,we went t the Tian'anmen Square.It was amazing and we watched the natinal flag-raising ceremny there.Then we went t the Palace Museum.I learned sme histry abut China.The next day,we went t the Great Wall.We were tired but happy.After that,we ate famus Beijing rast duck.It was s delicius!
      It was really a trip t remember.I want t g there again.
      I lk frward t hearing frm yu!
      Yurs, Li Hua
      【解析】Dear Lisa,
      I'm happy t tell yu smething abut my trip last summer.I went t Beijing with my parents.It was a great trip.On the first day,we went t the Tian'anmen Square.It was amazing and we watched the natinal flag-raising ceremny there.【高分句型一】(第一天,我们去了天安门广场。太棒了,我们在那里观看了升旗仪式。)Then we went t the Palace Museum.I learned sme histry abut China.(然后我们去了故宫博物院。我学到了一些关于中国的历史。)The next day,we went t the Great Wall.We were tired but happy.【高分句型二】After that,we ate famus Beijing rast duck.It was s delicius!(第二天,我们去了长城。我们很累,但很开心。之后,我们吃了著名的北京烤鸭。)
      It was really a trip t remember.I want t g there again.(感受)
      I lk frward t hearing frm yu!
      Yurs, Li Hua
      【高分句型一】
      It was amazing and we watched the natinal flag-raising ceremny there.太棒了,我们在那里观看了升旗仪式。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      We were tired but happy.我们很累,但很开心。but表转折。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Ottawa(Canada)
      It's snwy here in Ottawa and the temperature is arund-15℃.It's freezing cld,but peple aren't staying at hme!Sme kids are building snwmen.Others are playing in the snw.It's fun!
      Sydney(Australia)
      It's ht and sunny in Sydney.The temperature is 28℃.Peple aren't spending the day inside——they are at the beach!They are enjying themselves.It's a lvely day.
      Buens Aries(Argentina)
      It's cludy and windy here in Buens Aires.The temperature is30°C.It's ht.What are peple ding nw?Sme are walking in the park.A few are having picnics and children are playing games.
      Lndn(The UK)
      It's wet and rainy here in Lndn.The temperature is 8℃.Are peple walking in the rain?Nt really!There are nly a few peple utside nw and they're all hlding umbrellas.Mst peple are staying at hme.
      The Eiffel Twer is a famus place f interest in France.It was the tallest building in the wrld when it was cmpleted(完成)in 1889.It was the tallest building in the wrld fr 41 years and is als the tallest twer in Paris tday.
      The Eiffel Twer is the first building made ttally f irn(铁).The twer is 330 meters tall.It tk nearly 300 peple abut tw years t build this amazing twer.The twer is painted(刷漆)every seven years,but it takes between 18 mnths and ver three years t finish each time because it is painted mstly by hand.
      Every year abut 7,000,000 peple visit the twer.Sme peple take the lift and g up t the tp f the twer t enjy the beauty f the city.But if yu dn't want t wait fr the lift r if yu want t get sme exercise,yu can walk up t the tp.
      Many interesting things have happened inside the twer.In 1948,an elephant walked up t the first flr.In1983,tw men went up and dwn the stairs n mtrbikes.
      The Eiffel Twer is pen every day f the year,usually frm 9:30 t 24:00.But in July and August,it's pen frm 9:00 t 00:45.▲Yu will surely enjy it!
      (1) ______ Children under the age f 16 are NOT allwed(允许)t play inside the gym withut parents.
      (2) ______ Only sprts nn-marking shes are allwed inside the gym.N utdr shes allwed.
      (3) ______ N fd r drinks(ther than water)allwed inside the gym.Only clsed lid bttles are allwed.
      (4) ______ Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use.
      N dunking r hanging frm the basketball rims.
      Be kind t thers wh are sharing the space.Be safe and have fun.
      It's imprtant that everyne respects and fllws the rules abve.If yu break the rules in the gym,yu will lse the right t use the gym.
      A..
      B.
      C.
      D.
      E.
      badmintn;after all;enugh;kick;arrive

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