2024-2025学年浙江省金华市兰溪市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（解详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省金华市兰溪市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（解详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
"Ugh，meatballs again？We have them every day this week.I hate(1)!" Matt shuted at the table.Matt's Mm and Dad lked at each ther.He gt(2) at least twice a week all summer.
"Matt，we're ging t let(3) take ver dinnertime frm nw n.Yu can pick the meals and ck them，" Mm said.Matt(4) agreed.
The next day，Matt was happy t make the meal plan.But it wasn't as(5) as he thught.Almst every time he picked sme dishes ut，his Dad wuld tell him that smene in the(6) wuldn't like it.
After shpping，it was time fr Matt t make his first(7).It tk almst tw hurs t make dinner.Matt was(8) and hungry when he finished dinner.
"Er，this chicken tastes funny，I wn't eat it." Sphia said.But he wrked s hard!He felt like he might(9).
The next day，Matt didn't want t(10). "We shuld just g ut t eat every night，then everyne can get what they(11)，" he said.
"It wuld be very nice t g ut every night，(12) that wuld mean we need t spend a lt mre(13) n the fd.D yu think that's wrth （值得） it？" Mm asked.
"Oh，I guess nt.I'll get started with(14)，" said Matt.Once again，he was tired and hungry when dinner was ready.
"I dn't like crn，" cried Sphia.Matt gt t knw then hw his(15) must feel every time he cmplained （抱怨）.
1.A. crnB. chickenC. ndlesD. meatballs
2.A. madB. clC. hungryD. nervus
3.A. meB. yuC. himD. them
4.A. sadlyB. angrilyC. happilyD. wrriedly
5.A. easyB. hardC. funnyD. bring
6.A. teamB. classC. schlD. family
7.A. tripB. planC. mealD. decisin
8.A. tiredB. relaxedC. thirstyD. surprised
9.A. cryB. cheerC. laughD. reply
10.A. eatB. ckC. learnD. shp
11.A. buyB. makeC. hateD. want
12.A. sB. rC. butD. and
13.A. timeB. wrkC. effrtD. mney
14.A. classB. recrdC. dinnerD. shpping
15.A. sistersB. parentsC. friendsD. teachers
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Hw d yu spend yur free time？D yu want t live a different after-schl life？Here are three examples.
16.What can Lin Chen d accrding t the passage？ ______
A. D tai chi.B. Play a dragn dance.
C. D jumps and turns.D. Make dlls and dresses.
17.Why d children in France learn tai chi？ ______
①T keep healthy. ②T learn abut Chinese culture. ③T make mre friends. ④T help them pay attentin t studies.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ①④D. ②④
18.In what part f magazine can yu read the text？ ______
A. Sprts.B. Culture.C. Travel.D. Science.
B
Imagine yu g t the supermarket in yur area，but there are almst n fruits，vegetables，hney，milk，r chclate.Hw wuld yu feel？Disappinted （失望的）？Sad？At this mment，yu realize peple，plants，and animals are all cnnected.We need each ther t live，and bees are ne f the best examples f this cnnectin.
Bees are very hard-wrking animals，and their greatest wrk is pllinatin （授粉）.As they fly frm ne flwer t anther，they take pllen with them.This helps plants grw.In fact，withut their wrk，abut 80% f the plants in the wrld cannt grw.Fr this reasn，many scientists believe that bees are the mst imprtant animals n the earth.
Bees are als ne f the mst interesting animals in the wrld.The mst interesting thing abut bees is hw they cmmunicate （交流）.When a bee finds new fd，it uses a dance t tell the thers where and hw faraway the fd is.
Bees play an imprtant rle in ur life.Hwever，the number f bees is decreasing （减少）.They need ur help，and there is a lt we can d.Think abut what yu can d t prtect ne f the mst amazing animals n the earth.
19.Hw des the writer lead in （导入） the tpic？ ______
A. By giving facts.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By asking questins.
20.Hw des a bee tell thers when it finds new fd？ ______
A. By kissing.B. By tuching.C. By dancing.D. By cheering.
21.What will the passage mst prbably talk abut next？ ______
A. Ways t prtect bees.
B. Hw the bees wrk.
C. The histry f bees n the earth.
D. Why the number f bees is decreasing.
22.What's the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Bees need yur help!B. A sad stry f bees.
C. Bees have a busy life.D. We can't live withut bees.
C
Yang Yu，als called "Jiazi"，is the directr （导演） f Chinese cartn （动画） film Ne Zha.Brn in Sichuan，Jiazi studied medicine in cllege t fllw his family's advice.Hwever，his interest in cartn grew strnger.After graduating （毕业），he made a decisin：he refused his jb at a hspital and spent the next three years teaching himself cartn at hme.T save mney，he lived simply，ften eating dumplings—a habit that gave him his nickname （绰号） "Jiazi".
Creating Ne Zha was a five-year challenge （挑战）.Jiazi's team was small.T bring the magical stry t life，he wrked very hard.He checked every picture by himself and redesigned characters （角色） many times t perfect their lks.
The mvie made success at last.It's the mixture f traditinal Chinese culture and mdern themes.Ne Zha is ppular amng peple f all ages and brke bx ffice （票房） recrds in China，making ver 10 billin yuan.
Yang Yu's stry is nt just abut cartn.It's abut curage and never giving up.He nce said， "If yu truly believe in a thing，give it yur all." Tday，he cntinues t encurage yung men t fllw their hearts：creativity and will （毅力） can turn even the wildest dreams int reality.
23.Why did Yang Yu study cartn？ ______
A. Because he wanted t make mney.
B. Because he wanted t be a directr.
C. Because he was interested in cartn.
D. Because he fllwed his family's advice.
24.Hw did Yang Yu get the nickname "Jiazi"？ ______
A. He likes t eat dumplings very much.
B. He ften ate dumplings t save mney.
C. He created a cartn dumpling character.
D. He nce wrked in a dumpling restaurant.
25.Which f the fllwing abut the mvie "Ne Zha"is true？ ______
A. It wn internatinal film awards.
B. It tk 3 years t becme ppular.
C. It mixed Chinese and freign culture.
D. It made ver 10 billin yuan at the bx ffice.
26.What can we learn frm Jiazi's stry？ ______
A. Like farther，like sn.
B. Where there is a will，there is a way.
C. Practice makes perfect.
D. All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
D
①Once there was a pr little girl living near a frest.She had n family s she ften felt sad.
② One day，when she was walking in the frest，she fund that a small butterfly was trapped （困住） in a small tree and culdn't mve.The little girl helped the butterfly with great care.It became a beautiful fairy （仙女）.
③ "Thank yu fr helping me.I will d ne thing fr yu，" said the fairy.
④ The little girl thught fr a mment and then said， "I want t be ________!"
⑤ The fairy said， "Very well.I will help yu." And she said sme wrds in the little girl's ear.Then the fairy flew away.
⑥ As the little girl grew，she was always ready t help peple in need.She felt happy every day.Nbdy knew why she was s happy.
⑦ Many years later，the girl became very ld and wuld die sn.Befre she died，all the peple in the small village std arund her bed because they really wanted t knw her secret f being happy.
⑧ She said， "When I was a little girl，a beautiful fairy tld me everyne needed me，n matter （无论） hw rich r pr，n matter hw ld r yung.Helping thers wuld make me happy all my life."
27.Why was the little girl sad？ ______
A. She had n family.B. She had little mney.
C. The fairy hurt her.D. She lst her way in the frest.
28.What wrd can be put in "________" in Paragraph4？ ______
A. Rich.B. Smart.C. Pretty.D. Happy.
29.What wrd can describe the girl？ ______
A. Kind.B. Brave.C. Funny.D. Curius.
30.What's the main idea f the stry？ ______
A. Dn't tell thers yur secret.
B. Being rich is the key t happiness.
C. Fairies can make ur wishes cme true.
D. Helping thers can bring us happiness.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.D yu ften feel stressed （有压力的） because yu have t much wrk t d and little time fr fun？Many students face this prblem.Balancing wrk and fun is imprtant fr ur health and happiness.Here are sme useful tips.
Make a plan.
Write dwn all the things yu need t d，like hmewrk，husewrk，and study time.（1）______，such as playing sprts，listening t music，r reading bks.When yu have a simple timetable，yu can manage （管理） yur time better.
（ 2）______.
Smetimes，we take n t many tasks because we dn't want t let thers dwn.But if yu have n time left fr fun，yu may feel tired.S，it's kay t say "N" when yu are t busy.
（ 3）______.
Fr example，if yu need t study English，yu can watch English mvies r listen t English sngs.If yu have t clean yur rm，yu can listen t yur favrite music at the same time.Yu can make wrk mre enjyable in this way.
Take shrt breaks.
When yu wrk fr a lng time，yur mind and bdy get tired.（4）______and that can help yu relax.Fr example，yu can take a 10-minute break every hur t exercise，drink sme water，r lk ut f the windw.
（5）Give yur advice n hw t balance wrk and fun. （回答问题不要超过20词）
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
Many peple like travelling t the cuntryside in their free time.There is（1）______air and green trees.We tk a taxi t a small village（2）______.The driver tld us that it was rainy there.But when we gt there，it turned fine.Surprisingly，a rainbw（3）______in the sky.We tk phts t recrd the mment.The next day，we went t the（4）______near the village.There was a lake and it was mre beautiful（5）______we expected.It was a shrt hliday but we had a gd time!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Emma lves life.She has many (1) （爱好）.One f them is making crafts （做手工）.She likes creating new things with daily waste.
One day，when she went (2) （经过） a rubbish bin in a park，she (3) （注意到） tw ld umbrellas.Emma tk the tw umbrellas hme. "I will make (4) （某种东西） new and fun，" Emma said.
At hme，Emma (5) （讨论） with her parents.Her father advised t turn the umbrellas int bags.Emma and her father made tw bags (6) （一起）.Althugh the tw bags weren't valuable，they had (7) （特殊的） meaning.
The next day，Emma tk the tw bags t schl.She asked her best friend Betty t (8) （选择） ne.Emma gave it t her (9) （作为） a gift.Betty said with a (10) （微笑）， "The bag is certainly the mst beautiful ne I've ever had."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.Tday we went n a schl trip t a farm!It was (1) unfrgettable experience!In the mrning，we (2) （explre） the farm.There were many fruits and vegetables.The farmer tld (3) （we） abut hw these fruits and vegetables g frm the fields t ur tables.I was very (4) （interest） because I usually nly see them in the supermarket.
Then we gt straight t wrk!First，we picked sme strawberries.The wrk seemed easy (5) it tk much time t get it right. (6) （slw），we filled many baskets.In the afternn，the farmer taught us (7) t cut leaves frm tmat plants.This helps them t grw (8) （much） fruit.Finally，we watered the plants.Plants need s much wrk!It was tiring but I enjyed (9) （wrk） with my hands.Farming isn't easy!The farmer let us take sme vegetables hme.My mum cked sme fr dinner，and they certainly tasted better when yu wrked (10) them.They were s fresh and delicius!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
35.假如你是Daming，2025年8月8日是中国第17个"全民健身日"，为了让同学们感受到运动的魅力，意识到运动的重要性，你们学校英文校刊将开展以"My favrite sprt"为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面表格中的信息，写一篇短文投稿。
注意：（1）短文需包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
（3）词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My favrite sprt
My name's Daming.________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】D、A、B、C、A、D、C、A、A、B、D、C、D、C、B
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：我讨厌肉丸。crn玉米；chicken鸡肉；ndles面条；meatballs肉丸。根据上文"Ugh，meatballs again？We have them every day this week."（"啊，又是肉丸了？这周我们每天都有。）可知，此处指讨厌肉丸，故选D。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：整个夏天他每周至少发两次脾气。mad生气；cl凉快；hungry饥饿；nervus紧张。根据"Ugh，meatballs again？We have them every day this week."（"啊，又是肉丸了？这周我们每天都有。）可知，此处指马特一周至少发两次脾气，即生气，故选A。
（ 3）考查代词。句意：马特，从现在开始我们要让你接管晚餐时间。me我；yu你；him他；them他们。根据下文"Yu can pick the meals and ck them"（你可以挑菜做饭）可知，此处指 "我们让你接管晚餐时间"，故选B。
（ 4）考查副词。句意：马特高兴地同意了。sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；wrriedly担心地。根据上文"The next day，Matt was happy t make the meal plan."（第二天，马特很高兴地制定了用餐计划。）可知，马特是高兴地同意了妈妈的话，故选C。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：但是不像他想的那么容易。easy容易的，简单的；hard困难的；funny滑稽的；bring无聊的。根据"wuldn't like it."（不喜欢它。）可知，此处指事情不像他想的那么容易，故选A。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：几乎每次他挑了几个菜出来，他爸都会跟他说家里有人不喜欢。team队；class班；schl学校；family家庭。根据"wuldn't like it."（不喜欢它。）可知，马特在为家人准备做饭计划，所以此处指家里有人不喜欢。故选 D。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：买完东西后，马特该做他的第一顿饭了。trip旅行；plan计划；meal餐；decisin决定。根据"It tk almst tw hurs t make dinner."（做晚饭花了将近两个小时。）可知，此处指第一顿饭，故选C。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：马特制作完成晚饭时又累又饿。tired疲惫的；relaxed感到放松的；thirsty口渴的；surprised吃惊的。根据"It tk almst tw hurs t make dinner."（做晚饭花了将近两个小时。）可知，马特在做完晚餐时又累又饿，故选A。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：他觉得自己可能要哭了。cry哭；cheer欢呼；laugh大笑；reply回复。根据上文"But he wrked s hard!"（但是他那么辛苦的工作。）可以推测，马特感觉要哭了，故选A。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：第二天，马特不想做饭了。eat吃；ck烹饪；learn学习；shp购物。根据下文"We shuld just g ut t eat every night"（我们应该每天晚上出去吃饭）可知，马特不想做饭，故选B。
（ 11）考查动词。句意：我们每晚都应该出去吃饭，这样每个人都能吃到他们想要的。buy买；make制作；hate讨厌；want想要。根据"We shuld just g ut t eat every night"（我们应该每天晚上出去吃饭）可知，出去吃饭，每个人就能吃到自己想要吃的，故选D。
（ 12）考查连词。句意：每天晚上出去当然很好，但是这意味着我们需要在食物上花更多的钱。s所以，表示结果；r或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；and并且，表示并列关系。通过分析句子结构，前后句子存在转折关系，所以要用but来填空。故选C。
（ 13）考查名词。句意：每天晚上出去当然很好，但是这意味着我们需要在食物上花更多的钱。time时间；wrk工作；effrt努力；mney钱。根据"It wuld be very nice t g ut every night"（每天晚上出去吃是很好的）可以推测，出去吃饭会花费更多的钱，故选D。
（ 14）考查名词。句意：我要开始准备晚餐了。class班，课；recrd记录；dinner正餐；shpping购物。根据"I guess nt."（我想不是。）可知，马特认为出去吃饭花费更多钱不值得，所以此处指他开始准备晚餐，故选C。
（ 15）考查名词。句意：马特知道了每次他抱怨时他父母的感受。sisters姐妹；parents父母亲；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据短文开头"Matt shuted at the table."（马特在桌子旁喊道。）可知，马特对父母抱怨，所以此处指他知道了每次他抱怨时父母的感受，故选B。
本文讲述了每次吃饭时，马特都抱怨饭菜不好吃，而当他亲自做了一次饭后，听着别人的抱怨，想到自己的辛苦付出，他感到特别不是滋味。他也体会到了每次做饭的父母的不易，于是再也不抱怨了。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
16~18.【答案】D、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据表格第一行"She can make dlls and dresses."（她会制作娃娃和衣服。）可知，她会制作娃娃和衣服。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据表格第二行"In their pinin，tai chi helps them stay healthy and fcus n （集中注意力） studies."（在他们看来，太极拳有助于他们保持健康和专注于学习。）可知，孩子们觉得太极可以让他们保持健康并集中注意力学习，对应①和④。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。文章主要介绍了与中国传统文化相关的活动（扎染、舞龙、太极），最符合"Culture"栏目。故选B。
本文主要介绍了中国学生的三项传统业余活动。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】D、C、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Hw wuld yu feel？Disappinted （失望的）？Sad？"（你会有什么感受呢？失望？悲伤？）可知，通过问题引出话题，故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"When a bee finds new fd，it uses a dance t tell the thers where and hw faraway the fd is."（当一只蜜蜂发现新的食物时，它会通过一种舞蹈来向同伴们指示食物的位置以及距离。）可知，蜜蜂发现新的食物后，会用跳舞来向同伴传达食物的位置和距离。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"They need ur help，and there is a lt we can d.Think abut what yu can d t prtect ne f the mst amazing animals n the earth."（他们需要我们的帮助，而且我们有很多可以做的事情。想想看，你能做些什么来保护地球上最神奇的动物之一呢。）可知，文章结尾提出蜜蜂需要我们的帮助，并让我们思考如何保护蜜蜂，下一步最可能讨论保护蜜蜂的方法。故选A。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据第一段"We need each ther t live，and bees are ne f the best examples f this cnnectin."（我们彼此需要才能生存，而蜜蜂就是这种相互依存关系的绝佳例证之一。）和全文内容可知，本文强调蜜蜂在传粉及食物供给中的重要作用，并暗示没有蜜蜂，将难以维持植物和人类的生存，故选D。
本文主要讲述了蜜蜂在生态系统和人类生存中的关键作用，呼吁人们保护蜜蜂。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23~26.【答案】C、B、D、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Hwever，his interest in cartn grew strnger.After graduating （毕业），he made a decisin：he refused his jb at a hspital and spent the next three years teaching himself cartn at hme.（然而，他对漫画的兴趣越来越浓厚。毕业后，他做出了决定：拒绝了医院的工作，在家自学漫画三年。）可知，杨宇是因为对动画感兴趣才自学动画。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一段T save mney，he lived simply，ften eating dumplings—a habit that gave him his nickname （绰号） "Jiazi".（为了省钱，他过着简朴的生活，经常吃饺子——这个习惯让他得到了"饺子"的绰号。）可知，杨宇为了省钱，经常吃饺子，这一习惯让他获得了"饺子"这一绰号。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段Ne Zha is ppular amng peple f all ages and brke bx ffice （票房） recrds in China，making ver 10 billin yuan.（哪吒在各个年龄段的人群中都很受欢迎，并且在中国打破了票房记录，收入超过100亿人民币。）可知，《哪吒》在中国打破票房纪录，票房超过100亿人民币。故选D。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段He nce said， "If yu truly believe in a thing，give it yur all." （他曾说过："如果你真正相信一件事，就全力以赴。"）和全文内容可知，杨宇为了实现动画梦，放弃医院工作，自学动画并坚持五年，正体现了"有志者事竟成"。故选B。
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍电影《哪吒》的导演杨宇，以及他是如何取得成功的。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】A、D、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"She had n family s she ften felt sad."（她没有家人，所以她经常感到悲伤。）可知，她没有家人，因此经常感到悲伤，故选A。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew，she was always ready t help peple in need.She felt happy every day."（随着小女孩的成长，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。她每天都感到快乐。）可知，小女孩每天很快乐，因此小女孩的愿望是"快乐"，故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第六段"As the little girl grew，she was always ready t help peple in need."（随着小女孩的成长，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。）可知，她一生助人，因此很善良，故选A。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Helping thers wuld make me happy all my life."（帮助别人会使我一生快乐。）结合全文内容可知，帮助他人带来快乐，故选D。
本文是一则女孩救助蝴蝶，获得仙女祝福的寓言。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】E
B
C
A
Make a plan and cmbine wrk with fun.
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据后句"such as playing sprts，listening t music，r reading bks."（比如进行体育运动、听音乐或者读书。）可知，列举事例是一些活动，选项E"你也可以为你喜欢的活动增加一些时间。"符合语境，故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据后句"But if yu have n time left fr fun，yu may feel tired.S，it's kay t say "N" when yu are t busy."（但如果你没有时间去享受乐趣了，你可能会感到疲惫。所以，当你太忙的时候，可以说"不"也是可以理解的。）可知，要学会拒绝，选项B"学会拒绝"符合语境，故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句"Fr example，if yu need t study English，yu can watch English mvies r listen t English sngs.If yu have t clean yur rm，yu can listen t yur favrite music at the same time.Yu can make wrk mre enjyable in this way."（例如，如果你需要学习英语，你可以观看英语电影或者聆听英语歌曲。如果你需要打扫房间，你也可以同时聆听自己喜爱的音乐。通过这种方式，你可以让工作变得更加有趣。）可知，后文举例说明如何将工作与娱乐结合，选项C"劳逸结合"符合语境，故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据前句"When yu wrk fr a lng time，yur mind and bdy get tired."（当你长时间工作时，你的大脑和身体都会感到疲惫。）和后句"that can help yu relax"（这能帮助你放松下来）可知，前文提到长时间工作会累，需要休息，选项A"短暂休息"符合语境，故选A。
（5）观点态度题。根据个人观点，可知制定一个计划，将工作与乐趣相结合。故填Make a plan and cmbine wrk with fun.
本文主要讨论了学生如何平衡工作和娱乐。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】fresh
【小题2】last weekend
【小题3】appeared
【小题4】muntains
【小题5】than
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：那里有新鲜的空气和绿色的树木。air为名词，需要形容词修饰，fresh表示 "新鲜的"，符合语境。故填fresh。
（ 2）考查时间状语。句意：上周末我们乘出租车去了一个小村庄。句子结构完整，需要时间状语，last weekend表示 "上周末"，符合语境。故填last weekend。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：令人惊讶的是，天空中出现了一道彩虹。句子缺少谓语动词，appear 表示 "出现"，结合上下文时态可知用一般过去时，appear的过去式为appeared。故填appeared。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：第二天，我们去了村庄附近的山里。定冠词 the 后接名词，muntains表示 "山"，符合语境。故 muntains。
（ 5）考查连词。句意：那里有一个湖，比我们预期的更漂亮。mre beautiful为比较级，than用于比较级之后，表示 "比"，符合语境。故填than。
本文主要讲了作者在乡下旅游的经历。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】【小题1】hbbies
【小题2】past
【小题3】nticed
【小题4】smething
【小题5】discussed
【小题6】tgether
【小题7】special
【小题8】chse
【小题9】as
【小题10】smile
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：她有许多爱好。根据"many"（许多）和中文提示可知，需要名词复数，hbbies"爱好"符合句意。故填hbbies。
（2）考查固定短语。句意：有一天，当她经过公园的垃圾桶时，她注意到两把旧伞。g past"经过"，固定短语。故填past。
（3）考查动词。句意：有一天，当她经过公园的垃圾桶时，她注意到两把旧伞。根据中文提示可知，ntice"注意到"，符合题意。结合前句中的went"去"可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以应填动词过去式形式。故填nticed。
（4）考查不定代词。句意：我要做些新奇有趣的东西。句子是肯定句，根据中文提示可知，smething"某些东西"符合句意。故填smething。
（5）考查动词。句意：在家里，艾玛和父母讨论。根据中文提示可知，discuss"讨论"，符合题意。结合后句中的advised"建议"可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以应填动词过去式形式。故填discussed。
（6）考查副词。句意：艾玛和父亲一起做了两个包。根据中文提示可知，tgether"一起"符合句意。故填tgether。
（7）考查形容词。句意：虽然这两个包不值钱，但它们有特殊的意义。根据中文提示可知，形容词作定语，修饰名词meaning（意义）可知，special"特殊的"符合句意。故填special。
（8）考查动词。句意：她让最好的朋友贝蒂选一个。"ask sb t d sth"（让某人做某事），固定短语，所以应填动词，结合中文提示可知，chse"选择"符合句意。故填chse。
（9）考查介词。句意：艾玛把它作为礼物送给了贝蒂。根据中文提示可知，as"作为"符合句意。故填as。
（10）考查名词。句意：贝蒂微笑着说："这绝对是我拥有过的最漂亮的包。"根据a"一个"和中文提示可知，需要一个名词单数，smile"微笑"符合句意。故填smile。
本文主要讲述了Emma热爱生活，喜欢利用废旧物品进行手工创作的故事。
根据短文大意和汉语提示选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
34.【答案】【小题1】an
【小题2】explred
【小题3】us
【小题4】interested
【小题5】but
【小题6】Slwly
【小题7】hw
【小题8】mre
【小题9】wrking
【小题10】fr
【解析】（1）考查冠词。句意：那是一次难忘的经历！experience 作 "经历" 讲时是可数名词，此处表示泛指，unfrgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
（2）考查动词的时态。句意：早上，我们探索了农场。根据上下文可知，本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，explre的过去式是explred。故 explred。
（3）考查人称代词宾格。句意：农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田间到我们餐桌的。tl 是动词，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，we的宾格us。故填us。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我非常感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市里看到它们。be interested in为固定搭配，意为 "对……感兴趣"，此处用形容词interested 作表语。故填interested。
（5）考查连词。句意：这项工作看起来容易，但要做好却花了很多时间。空格前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。
（6）考查副词。句意：慢慢地，我们装满了很多篮子。此处修饰动 filled，要用副词，slw的副词是slwly，句首首字母要大写。故填Slwly。
（7）考查疑问词。句意：下午，农民教我们如何从番茄植株上剪叶子。hw t d sth.表示 "如何做某事"，此处用疑问词hw。故填hw。
（8）考查形容词比较级。句意：这有助于它们结出更多的果实。根据语境可知，此处表示与之前相比结出更多的果实，所以用much的比较级mre。故填mre。
（9）考查动名词。句意：很累，但我喜欢用我的双手工作。enjy ding sth.为固定搭配，意为 "喜欢做某事"，所以用 wrk 的动名词形式wrking。故填wrking。
（10）考查介词。句意：我妈妈用它们做了晚餐，当你为它们付出劳动时，它们尝起来确实更美味！"wrk fr"是固定短语，意为 "为……付出努力 / 劳动"，此处表示为这些食材付出了劳动，符合语境。故填fr。
本文主要讲述了一次学校组织的农场实践活动。通过第一人称叙述，完整记录了从早晨到下午的农场体验过程。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
35.【答案】My favrite sprt My name's Daming.I'm a student f Grade 7.I like sprts very much.My favrite sprt is running.I g running n the playgrund every day with my classmates.I enjy the mment.Running helps me stay healthy and makes me strnger.When I am tired f study，I ften g running utside.Running can make me relaxed and happy.Ding sprts is a part f my life.
【解析】My favrite sprt My name's Daming.I'm a student f Grade 7.I like sprts very much.My favrite sprt is running.（是什么）I g running n the playgrund every day with my classmates.I enjy the mment.Running helps me stay healthy and makes me strnger.When I am tired f study，I ften g running utside.【高分句型一】（时间和地点）Running can make me relaxed and happy.Ding sprts is a part f my life.【高分句型二】（好处）
【高分句型一】
When I am tired f study，I ften g running utside.当我学习累了，我经常去外面跑步。When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Ding sprts is a part f my life.做运动是我生活的一部分。动名词作主语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Lin Chen is an 11-year-ld girl in Yinchuan.Her schl brings traditinal Chinese culture int the after-schl care services.She is interested in tie-dye （扎染）.She can make dlls and dresses after learning fr a year. "I can d what I want t d in my free time." she said.
Lee is an internatinal student frm Canada.When he first watched the dragn dance，he culd nt wait t jin in it.Hwever，the training was nt easy.He kept practicing day by day t d the jumps and turns in the air.In 2022，Lee built the first internatinal student dragn dance team.Nw his dragn dance team has abut 100 students frm different cuntries.
A grup f children f all ages are fllwing Zhu Wei.Zhu is a traditinal Chinese medicine dctr and the captain f the Chinese medical team in France.He teaches them tai chi.These children like tai chi.In their pinin，tai chi helps them stay healthy and fcus n （集中注意力） studies.It's mind-bdy exercise.
A.Have a shrt break
B.Learn t say "N"
C.Cmbine （结合） wrk with fun
D.Make yur life mre interesting
E.Yu can als add sme time fr activities yu enjy
than；fresh；last weekend；appear；muntains
写作要点
参考内容
● What's yur favrite sprt？
running/swimming/playing...
●When and where d yu usually d sprts？
at weekends/every day...
n the playgrund/in the park...
● What benefits can the sprts bring yu？
keep healthy/make us relaxed/
give us enjyment...