2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit6DisasterandHope外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit6DisasterandHope外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了annuncement n，rescue v等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．ccur vi.发生；存在；出现；(想法)产生
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Smetimes even rutine ccurrences (ccur) becme surces f pre­anger，r anger itself.
(2)Nw it ccurred t him that his ther imprtant prperty is mre imprtant than a cw.
(3)We are the prducts f evlutin，and nt just evlutin that ccurred (ccur) billins f years ag.
归纳拓展
·sth.ccurs/ccurred t sb.某人突然想起某事；某人发生某事
It ccurs/ccurred t d...某人突然想起……
·ccurrence n．出现；发生；事件
联想发散 表示“某人突然想起……”的句式还有：sth.strike/hit sb., sb.hit/strike n sth., sth.cme t sb.，sth.cme int ne's mind等。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)It ccurred t me that I shuld g t attend a meeting when I was abut t g hme.
→It ccurred t me t g t attend a meeting when I was abut t g hme.
2．annuncement n．通知，宣布
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·全国乙卷)First annunced (annunce)in April, 2016, the tax which applies t sft drinks cntaining mre than 5g f sugar per 100ml, was intrduced t help reduce childhd besity (肥胖).
(2)Encurage readers t use the library. Share library annuncements (annunce) n yur scial media.
(3)He annunced t her the gd news f his ging abrad.
归纳拓展
(1)make an annuncement下通知，宣布
(2)annunce v．宣布，宣告，通知；声称；预示
annunce sth.t sb.＝annunce t sb.sth. 向某人宣布某事
It is annunced that...据称，据宣布……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)(普通表达)The gvernment has annunced plans t create 10，000 new jbs.
(高级表达) It has been annunced that the gvernment will plan t create 10，000 new jbs.(it作形式主语)
3．reliable adj.可信赖的，可依赖的，可靠的
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Earthquakes can be destructive. Unfrtunately, we dn't have a reliable (rely) way t predict.
(2)T be hnest, he is nt a man wh can be relied (rely) n.
(3)Many peple nw wuld rely n surfing (surf) the Internet rather than read newspaper fr news.
(4)I rely n him fr everything；he's my right arm.
归纳拓展
rely v. 依靠，依赖
rely n/upn 依靠，依赖
rely n/upn sb. d/ding...依赖……做……
rely n/upn sb./sth. fr sth. 在某事上依赖/指望某人/物
rely n it that...指望……，相信……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)如今父母为他们的独生子女做了一切，这让孩子们严重依赖父母。(写作话题之家庭生活)
Nwadays parents have dne everything fr their nly child, which makes the children rely n their parents badly ．
(6)你可以相信，你有困难时我会帮助你。
①Yu can rely n me t help yu when yu are in truble.
②Yu can rely n it that I can help yu when yu are in truble.
③Yu can rely n my helping yu when yu are in truble.
4．rescue v．& n．营救；拯救；救援
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)We ften hear stries f animals rescuing (rescue) peple when a disaster ccurs.
(2)The little girl was rescued frm a burning building.
(3)Many parents culdn't hld back their tears when a rescuer (rescue) carried a teenage girl ut f the ruins.
归纳拓展
·rescue sb./sth.frm sth.从……中营救……
g/cme t ne's rescue去/来救某人
·rescuer n．营救人员
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)The child wh was rescued just nw is being sent t the nearest hspital.
→The child rescued just nw is being sent t the nearest hspital.(用非谓语动词改写)
(5)那个23岁女孩的尖叫声引来了一位路人前去营救。
The 23­year­ld girl's screams alerted a passer­by wh went t her rescue ．
eq \x(5.threaten vt.威胁，恐吓)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)David threatened t reprt (reprt)his neighbur immediately t the plice if the damages were nt paid.
(2)Rapid ecnmic develpment threatens (threat) animal habitats.
(3)This pses a threat t agriculture and the fd chain, and cnsequently t human health.
归纳拓展
·threaten sb. with...用……威胁某人
threaten t d sth.威胁要做某事
threaten that...威胁……
·a threat t sb./sth.对某人或某事的威胁
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)He was threatened by terrrists and didn't dare t vte fr the president.
→ Threatened by terrrists ， he didn't dare t vte fr the president.(过去分词短语作状语)
6．therwise adv.否则，要不然；除此以外；以另外方式cnj.否则，要不然
基础练习·一词多义
写出下列句子中therwise的词性和汉语意思
(1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Last year it recvered mre than 807，500 punds f fd by taking dnatins and cllecting blemished prduce that therwise wuld have rtted in fields. adv.否则
(2)I'm lucky that I like the atmsphere, therwise I'd g mad. cnj.否则
(3)The rent is a bit high，but therwise the huse is impressive. adv.除此以外
(4)I'm afraid the manager cannt see yu nw as he is therwise ccupied. adv.以另外方式
归纳拓展
therwise常用于虚拟语气中。
hwever adv.然而
therefre adv.因此，所以
mrever/furthermre adv.而且
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)I was very busy at the time, therwise I wuld have helped her ．
我当时太忙了，否则我就帮助她了。
(6)If yu dn't seize the chance，yu will regret it.
→Seize the chance, therwise/r yu will regret it ．
eq \x(7.make it t到达，抵达；赶上)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)I plan t make it in an admirable manner.
(2)Kate heard a man's vice in the backgrund，but she culdn't make ut what he was saying.
(3)What I want t tell yu is that this class is precisely made up f 20 bys and 15 girls.
归纳拓展
make up编造，杜撰；组成，构成；化妆；补上；凑数；和好；占……
make up fr 弥补；补偿
make ut 辨认；弄清；理解
be made up f由……组成(构成)
be made f/frm 由……制成
be made int 把……制成……
be made ut f 由……制成
make it获得成功；约定时间；按时到达
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我甚至还没来得及走到门口表达我的谢意，她就离开了。(读后续写之动作描写)
She left befre I culd even make it t the dr t ffer my thanks.
(5)据说，大约20名志愿者组成了那个队伍，我也想参加。(应用文之申请信)
It is said that abut twenty vlunteers made up that team and I want t jin it.
重 点 句 型
whatever引导让步状语从句
But Mm said that whatever happens，we shuld always try t see the gd side f things.
但是妈妈说，无论发生什么，我们都应该总是努力看到事情好的一面。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have, the prblems are frgtten nce yu sit dwn t a big meal with friends and family.
(2)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He always participated t the best f his ability in whatever they were ding.
(3) Whever is kind enugh and reliable can jin in this rescue.
(4) Wherever the film star ges, there are crwds f peple waiting t see her.
归纳拓展
本句中whatever引导让步状语从句，其含义相当于n matter what，意为“不管什么，无论什么”，其位置可在主句前，也可在主句后。
·whatever，whever, whichever, whmever 既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句。在引导让步状语从句时，相当于n matter what/wh/which/whm。
·whenever，wherever，hwever 引导让步状语从句时，相当于 n matter when/where/hw。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)无论他做什么，他的父母都支持他。
① Whatever he did ，his parents supprted him.(whatever)
② N matter what he did ，his parents supprted him.(what)