2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit5WhatanAdventure!外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题必修第三册Unit5WhatanAdventure!外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了cnfirm v．证实，证明)，result in导致；造成)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
eq \x(1.cnfirm v．证实，证明)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed (cnfirm) in advance.
(2)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Analyses f a language database als cnfirmed (cnfirm) that there was a glbal change in the sund f wrld languages after the Nelithic age.
(3)Once an rder is received, we shall send an rder cnfirmatin (cnfirm) by email t cnfirm yur rder.
(4)Lang Ping was cnfirmed as the cach f the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team in 2013.
归纳拓展
·It has been cnfirmed that...据证实……；已经确认……
cnfirm sb. as...任命某人为……
·cnfirmatin n．证实；证明书；确认书
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。
It has been cnfirmed that the meeting will take place next week.(应用文写作之通知)
2．crwd n．人群v.挤满；塞满；聚集；拥挤
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Once I stp, it all cmes crwding (crwd) in and I remember the chimps in labratries.
(2)Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded (crwd) with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces.
归纳拓展
·a crwd f/crwds f一大群；很多
crwd in (n sb.) (问题或想法)涌上心头，涌入脑海
crwd int涌入
crwd ut将……挤出，拥挤
·crwded adj.拥挤的
be crwded with挤满了……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)她想睡觉，但头脑中想法不断涌现。
She tried t sleep, but thughts crwded in n her ．
3．attempt n．& v．企图；试图；尝试；努力
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·全国甲卷) The annual arrival f the Saint Lukas is anther attempt t imprve (imprve) the situatin.
(2)(2023·全国乙卷) I ften leave early t seek the right destinatins s I can set up early t avid missing the mment I am attempting t phtgraph (phtgraph).
(3)Plice say they're treating it as a case f attempted (attempt) murder.
(4)After several frustrating hurs f unsuccessful attempts (attempt) t fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jrdan dcumentary series The Last Dance.
归纳拓展
·attempt t d...尝试(试图)做……
·make an attempt t d/at ding...尝试做……
in an attempt t d sth.试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
·attempted adj.未遂的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)They attempted t swim acrss the river.
→They made an attempt t swim/at swimming acrss the river.
(6)如果你第一次尝试失败的话，也没必要担心。
If yu fail at the first attempt ， there is n need t care abut that.
4．charge v．收费；控告；充电n.费用；控告；主管，掌管；充电量
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I'm Li Hua, a student wh is
in charge f the English prgram “Talk and Talk” f the schl radi statin.
(2)Hw much did he charge yu fr repairing this pair f shes?
(3)Yu can play ftball in the stadium free f charge if yu are a member.
归纳拓展
·charge sb.with (ding) sth.＝accuse sb.f (ding)sth.指控某人犯……罪
charge sb.mney fr sth.因某事/物收某人钱
·free f charge＝fr free 免费
·in charge f掌管(表状态)
in the charge f 被……掌管；由……负责
take charge f 掌管(表动作)
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)If I were in charge f a schl I wuld als be very strict with the students wh dn't behave well.
→If a schl were in the charge f me I wuld als be very strict with the students wh dn't behave well.
(5)在两周的时间里，我们举办了一系列关于学习和体育的活动，其中一些是由英语系学生负责的。
During the perid f tw weeks，we held a series f activities n study and sprts, a few f which were in the charge f English students ．
5．permit v．允许；许可；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Thse wh are dressed inapprpriately will be refused permissin (permit) t participate.
(2)(2023·浙江卷)In the Ming Dynasty, citizens f higher scial classes were permitted (permit)t live clser t the center f the circles.
(3)It is cnfirmed that the rules f the schl dn't permit parking (park) near the schl gate.
归纳拓展
·permit sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事
permit ding sth.允许做某事
·permissin n．[U]允许；许可
withut permissin未经允许
ask fr permissin 申请许可
·a driving permit 驾驶执照
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)If time permits, I will accmpany my parents t call n yu this weekend.(用独立主格结构改写)
Time permitting ，I will accmpany my parents t call n yu this weekend.
6．surrund v．环绕，围绕，包围
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) In additin, there's n need fr pesticides and ther chemicals that pllute traditinal farms and the surrunding (surrund) envirnment.
(2)(2023·浙江卷)In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Frbidden City, surrunded (surrund)in cncentric circles by the Inner City and Outer City.
(3)The ther side f the cin is equally a deprivatin: fr health and well­being, as well as lst pprtunities fr children t get t knw their lcal surrundings (surrund).
归纳拓展
·用……包围/围绕……
be surrunded by/with...被……包围
·surrunding adj.周围的
surrundings n．环境；周围的事物
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)The farm is surrunded by green trees and is lcated at the ft f the hill near ur schl.
→ Surrunded by green trees ， the farm is lcated at the ft f the hill near ur schl.(过去分词作状语)
eq \x(7.result in导致；造成)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether, they cancel each ther ut, resulting in a mre accurate estimate.
(2)I had a headache，s as a result, I called him and asked fr sick leave.
(3)Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result f drinking s much alchl last night.
归纳拓展
·result frm 由……引起
·as a result f 由于；作为……的结果
as a result 结果
withut result 毫无结果地
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)He didn't wrk hard enugh; as a result, he failed.
① As a result f his nt wrking hard enugh，he failed.
②His nt wrking hard enugh resulted in his failure.
③His failure resulted frm his nt wrking hard enugh.
8．stand fr代表；支持，主张；容忍
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)The ld man came up，asking the plice in charge what these big letters std fr ．
(2)Her red hat makes her stand ut in a crwd，s yu will recgnize her immediately.
(3)T ften, when yu stand up t give a speech，yu fcus n the“public” at the expense f the “speaking”．
归纳拓展
stand by 袖手旁观；支持，帮助
stand ut显眼，突出，引人注目
stand up 站起来
stand up t 经受得住；抵抗
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)当我们的朋友遇到麻烦时，我们不能袖手旁观。
We cannt stand by and watch while ur friends are in truble.
重 点 句 型
不定式作后置定语
Vasc da Gama(1460—1524) was a Prtuguese explrer and the first Eurpean t reach India by sea.
瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460—1524)是一名葡萄牙探险家，也是第一个从海上到达印度的欧洲人。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·全国乙卷) Fur years later, she was the first African American wman t receive (receive) a medical degree.
(2)I cnsider him t be the best man t d (d) the jb because he is very distinguished.
归纳拓展
句中的the first d...为不定式作后置定语，意为“第一个做……的欧洲人”。不定式作后置定语的几种情况：
·序数词、最高级以及 the nly，the last，the right等或被这些词修饰的名词后常用不定式作定语。
·抽象名词 decisin，ability，determinatin，pprtunity，chance，way，ambitin以及 time，place后常用不定式作定语。
注意：如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词，后面必须有必要的介词。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)我正在盼望着有一个去探索社会、获得现实生活经验的机会。(应用文之申请信)
I am lking frward t having an pprtunity t explre sciety fr real­life experience.
(4)自从她搬到北京以来，她就一直在找房子住。
She has been lking fr a huse t live in since she mved t Beijing.