2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案，共7页。
1. 本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. -Hell, are yu Mr. Mrrisn?
-Yes. That's _______________.
A. him B. me C. yu D. us
2. -Please stay with me this weekend.
-I'm srry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a lng time ag.
A. visit B. visiting C. t visitD. visited
3. - Keep quiet! I need cmplete__________ when I'm wrking.
-Srry, dad. I wn't make any nise again.
A. trust B. silence C. cntrl D. strength
4. -Sme peple dn't shw their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. needn't
5. The flying squirrel might be ne f __________ animals yu culd meet during the trip.
A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest
6. Lve yur parents __________ they are alive. Dn't wait until it is t late.
A. while B. thugh C. becauseD. unless
7. Wuld yu please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it n.
A. turn n B. turn ff C. turn t D. turn arund
8. Amn ____________ his ship in a big strm when a giant fish came ut f the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
9. Culd yu speak in a lud vice s that I can hear yu _______________?
A. quickly B. happily C. slwly D. clearly
10. -Simn, where d yu want t eat?
-_______________. I eat anything.
A. I dn't mind B. My Pleasure C. Gd idea D. Certainly nt
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Smetimes chsing where t eat in Suzhu is smething f a challenge. N matter hw
__11 the fd tastes at a chsen restaurant, ne may always wnder. "Is there anything better n the next street'?" Hwever, I've fund the 12 t this questin. When I'm asked t name my favurite place t eat in Suzhu, I will reply 13 . "Sng He Lu Restaurant". Why is Sng He Lu s special 14 hundreds f restaurants? Well, fr me it cmes dwn t a perfect balance f delicius fd, pleasant atmsphere（氛围）and a near perfect lcatin.
Befre cming t Suzhu, I was 15 by my friends frm ther cities in China that the fd culd be t sweet. Fr the first few mnths I chse t eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead f eating much 16 fd. Hwever, after falling in lve with the city. I came t realize that the fd is s clsely 17 with its lcal culture. 18 I asked a lcal friend t recmmend the best place t try real lcal style fd. She came up with the 19 f Sng He Lu.
Fr a first-time visitr, "Sng Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tfu" am excellent 20 .Suzhu has stw becme my hme and I have a lifetime t enjy each and every dish n the menu.
11. A. bad B. ht C. gd D. cld
12. A. attentin B. excuse C. answer D. distance
13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at mst D. ver there
14. A. between B. against C. amng D. beynd
15. A. changed B. warned C. encuraged D. supprted
16. A. fresh B. lcal C. Chinese D. frzen
17. A. cnnected B. cvered C. cmpared D. charged
18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. S
19. A. suggestin B. way C. mney D. design
20. A. cnditins B. habits C. challengesD. chices
第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Schl hliday activities at the library
21. Wh is this pster fr?
A. Cartnists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.
22. On which day are there tw different activities?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
23. Why are there tw cartning classes n the prgram?
A. Because the classes are fr different age grups.
B. Because mre time is needed t learn cartning
C. Because there is a strict limit n numbers fr each class.
D. Because sme children might want t d bth the classes.
B
Peple all ver the wrld eat eggs. Mst f the eggs we eat cme frm hens. Eggs are easy t ck. They can be cked in lts f ways such as fried r hard-biled. Eggs can be used with ther things t make cakes and ice-cream.
24. Accrding t Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentined t describe ____________.
A. the birth f chickens B. the difference between them
C. the use f eggsD. the way f keeping them
25. What makes a ylk dark range?
A. The hen's fd. B. The clur f the shell.
C. The age f the egg. D. The vitamins in the egg.
26. What des the table abve shw?
A. Hw heavy an egg can be. B. Hw lng t ck an egg in a pan.
C. Hw t make an egg sink. D. Hw t check the age f an egg.
C
Every day there is less and less space n Earth fr rubbish. Yet every day we make mre and mre rubbish. What can we d? We can recycle sme f ur rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made int smething that can be used again.
Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half f everything that we put int landfills culd be recycled instead. In fact, mst things made f paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.
Paper can be brken int small pieces and made int new paper. Steel and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted dwn（熔化）and made int new cans. The same is true f glass bttles. This can be dne aver and ver again. Recycling desn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. S we can use less f Earth's fuel resurces.
Plastic can be melted dwn, t. Then it can be frmed int park benches, playgrunds and s n. Sme peple call plastic the "wd" f the future. Things made f plastic will last abut 400 years-even if they stay utside in the weather. N wd can d that!
27. The underlined wrd "landfills" in Paragraph 2 prbably means _____________.
A. bench factriesB. places fr rubbish
C. green muntainsD. recycling centres
28. Accrding t the passage, what happens last t the can?
A. The can is put int a recycling bin.B. The can is melted dwn and reused.
C. A steel can gets filled with crn.D. A persn uses the crn in the can.
29. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Cans shuld be melted dwn.
B. Old newspapers can be reused.
C. We can build benches that last 400 years.
D. We shuld recycle everything that we can.
D
Athletics vs. Gardening
The students f Suthside Schl were asked t give their pinins abut whether the schl shuld run an athletic prgram r start a vegetable garden.

30. Which f these pints d Liz and Sam bth make?
A. Kids shuld take exercise. B. Kids shuld eat vegetables.
C. Kids shuld try t win mre. D. Kids shuld be utside mre.
31, What is ne reasn Liz gives fr saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?
A. Sme students dn't like getting dirty.
B. Sme students dn't enjy being utside.
C. Sme students already knw hw t garden.
D. Sme students may have n chance t garden.
32. Why des Sam say, "And think abut it.: what helps yu t be gd at sprt?"
A. T change the subject. B. T intrduce his next reasn.
C. T supprt Liz's idea. D. T find an answer t the questin.
第四部分 信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Lk! This is a picture f my dg. Here
B: 33
A: I knw. He weighs fifty-ne kils.
B: Really? That's amazing. 34
A: He's called Max.
B: 35
A: Five years. I gt him when we mved ut f the city. 36
B: Ww! Then Max has mre space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps n yu when yu cme hme.
B: Wah! Scary!
A: 37 I mean, he plays very well with ur cat, Kira. He runs after her arund.

第五部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. Everyne shuld____________（行动）nw t separate rubbish int different grups.
39. Mr. Wu said he had _____________（很少）seen a child with s much talent.
40. He went_____________（野营) with us and taught us hw t put up a tent.
41. He seems t have a ______________（第六）sense fr knwing that his brther will win.
42. Miss Zhang ____________（订购）a dress nline tw weeks ag, but it hasn't arrived yet.
43. Amy and Annie will g n a natural histry walk next ______________（星期日）.
44. Befre yu start writing a stry, think abut the __________（人物）and what they d.
45. - Tickets fr tday?
- Srry, we've gt __________ left, but we have a few fr tmrrw.
46. - Have yu ever been t the Summer Palace?
- Yes. I have visited it many times _____________ 2009.
47. - I hear yur grandpa has gt an eye prblem. Is it serius?
- Yes. He can't see anything nw. He has gne _______________.
第六部分 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
48. 多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！
49. 你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？
50. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.
51. 那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞.
52. 如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高.
第七部分 阅读表达（共3小题：53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
A. Interview with Andy Griffiths
Andy Griffiths is well knwn as a writer f children's bks. Here are sme interesting things, yu might nt knw abut him!
What d yu like t d after a lng day f writing?
I g fr lng runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hur f exercise after a lng day f writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready t write sme mre.
D yu write using a cmputer r by hand?
At first I write the stries by hand, and then I transfer（转录）them nt a cmputer. I like t write by hand when T travel. T find it very easy t lse myself in my diary when I am away frm my usual activities.
What super pwer wuld yu like t have?
X-ray visin（影像）if I can cntrl it.
What is yur favurite fd?
Fr never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I lve fish. But I dn't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!
What is yur favurite bk?
Alice in Wnderland. It has s many surprises and such silliness in it.
D yu write fr adults t?
Only if I really have t. T much prefer the freedm and fun f writing fr children.
What d yu say t kids wh say, "Why shuld I read?"
As Dr. Seuss says. "The mre yu read, the mre things yu will knw. The mre yu learn, the mre places yu'll g."
53. What is Andy's jb?
54. What d yu think f Andy?
55. D yu want t be a persn like Andy? Why r why nt?
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历．用英语回信开导他。
注意： l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量；
2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Nathan,
I'm srry t knw that yu are nt happy these days. ______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my experience can help yu ut.
Best wishes
Su Hua

2019年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试
英语试题参考答案
策一部分 单项填空
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D
5.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
策二部分 完形填空
11.C 12.C 13.A 14. C 15.B
16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D
第三部分 阅读理解
21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A
26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
31. D 32. B
第四部分 信息还原
33. A 34. E 35. G 36. C 37. B
第五部分 词汇检测
38. act 39. seldm 40. camping 41. sixth 42. rdered
43. Sunday 44. characters 45. nne 46. since 47. blind
第六部分 句子翻译
Pssible answers：
48. What a wnderful 4-D film it is!
49. Can yu tell me what yu are lking fr behind the dr?
50, It is cmmn fr the Chinese t get tgether at the Spring Festival.
51. The rabbit was s fat that it culdn't g thrugh the hle.
52. If yu practise every day, yur listening skill will be imprved.
第七部分 阅读表达
Pssible answers.
53. A writer f children's bks.
54. He is an interesting man with a lt f hbbies.
55. Yes. Because I als want t write fr children and bring them fun f reading.
N. Because I dn't like writing.
第八部分 书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Nathan,
I'm srry t knw that yu are nt happy these days. Yu needn't wrry t much. It's true that everyne makes mistakes.
Take me, fr example. One day, I spent s much time playing ftball with my friends that I frgt t d my hmewrk. I said srry t my teacher and finished it the next day. I fund it imprtant t achieve a balance between schlwrk and hbbies.
It desn't matter whether r nt yu make mistakes. What matters mst is t crrect and learn frm them. In this way, thers will understand yu. Then yu will feel much better.
I hpe my experience can help yu ut.
Best wishes.
Su Hua
育星教育网

Activity
When
Cst
Wh
Cartning with Eva Leung
Tuesday 7 June, 9-11 a.m.
﹩3.00 t. cver the cst f art paper and pencils
5 t 8-year-lds
Activity
When
Cst
Wh
Cartning with Eva Leung
Wednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.
$3.00 t cver the cst f art paper and pencils
9 t 10-year-lds
Eva Leung is famus fr her cartns published regularly in KIDStime magazine
Activity
When
Cst
Wh
Kite-making
Wednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 t cver the cst f paper, string and ther materials
5 t 10-year-lds
Activity
When
Cst
Wh
Kite-making
Thursday 9 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 t cver the cst f paper, string and ther materials
5 t 10-year-lds
The fresh test
Put yur egg in a pan f water and use the guide belw t find ut hw ld yur egg is.
Sinks（下沉）t the bttm f the pan and stays there 3-6 days ld
Sinks, but flats at an angle（角度）Just ver 1 week ld
Sinks, and then stands n end Abut 2 weeks ld
Flats n tp r just under the surface Over 2 weeks ld
Eggs last a lng time. Yu can keep them fr abut fur weeks in yur fridge.
An athletic prgram is hatch better than gardening. Hw are we ever ging t win anything at the Inter-Schl Athletics withut prper training? At the mment, we nly d athletics fr ne tam and the teachers train us. We need experts（专家）t teach us things like thrwing and high jump.
I knw lts f kids say they're tt interested in cmpetitins, but that's because they've never wn anything. If they gt better training and started winning things, they'd sn change their minds.
Peple always say kids dn't get enugh exercise. Just because yu d gardening utdrs desn't make it exercise, s I dn't sec hw it matters.
Athletics is much better fr fitness and lts f kids can have a g at the same tine. I dn't think there wuld be enugh jbs fr everyne in a garden.
In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I dn't knw why we're even cnsidering it.
Liz, Grade 8
I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already d hurs f sprt, including athletics. And nt everyne likes sprt.
Gardening is a great way t get exercise withut wrrying abut whether yu're any gd at it, r whether yu're ging t win. And yu really d gel exercise when yu garden. There's digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard wrk – pumpkins aren't light yu knw!
There are lts f kids arund here wh dn't have gardens s they can’t grw things even they want t. If yu really want t d mre sprt, yu can jin a club.
And think abut it: What helps yu t be gd at sprt? Yu need t eat lts f fruit and vegetables. If we learn t ck all the things we grw, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we’ll be better at sprt.
Sam, Grade 8
A. He's huge!
B. And he's very funny t.
C. We have a big huse nw.
D. He likes lying under the tree.
E. What's his name?
F. When did yu buy him?
G. Hw lng have yu had him?
T：[email protected]
Frm：
Subjects： Learning frm mistakes
Dear Su Hue,
I'm unhappy that I've made sme mistakes recently. They're trubling me a lt these days. I really need yur help. Wuld yu please share yur experience with me?
D yu agree that everyne makes mistakes?
Can yu tell me ne f yur mistakes?
Hw did yu deal with yur prblem?
What have yu learned frm the mistake?
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
All the best,
Nathan