2015年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2015年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇检测，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Sme small shps in Britain usually clse fr hur at lunchtime.
A. an; theB. a; 不填 C. a; theD. an; 不填
2. In cld winter, the temperature in Harbin ften remains zer all day.
A. abveB. belwC. verD. under
3. Nne f them talked. They finished their meal in .
A. silenceB. rderC. placeD. public
4.— Where is Jan?
— She a nvel in her study.
A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading
5.— Yu park here! Lk at the sign, it says “N parking”.
— Srry, I didn’t ntice that sign just nw.
A. wn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. culdn’t
6. Mrs. Smith ften ges t visit thse AIDS patients in hspitals t cheer up.
A. herB. themC. himD. us
7. I was tired ut, s I stpped the car a shrt rest.
A. haveB. havingC. t have D. had
8.Tny’s mum lks yung and beautiful. It’s hard t imagine she is already in her .
A. fiftiesB. fifty C. fiftiethsD. fiftieth
9.— Has Jane dne the washing yet?
— Yu cannt her t d such a thing.
A. wantB. hpeC. expectD. wish
10. Guan Dng saved an ld lady ut f the Yangtze River. great curage he shwed!
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw a D. Hw
11. — D yu knw ur new manager?
— Yes. He t be a friend f my brther.
A. turns upB. turns nC. turns utD. turns ff
12.— Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
— In five minutes.
A. hw sn will the film beginB. hw sn the film will begin
C. hw lng the film has been nD. hw lng has the film been n
13. In Nrth America, meat eaters are bears and muntain lins. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.
A. smallestB. the smallestC. largestD. the largest
14. He hasn’t gt any hbbies — yu call watching TV a hbby.
A. whileB. unlessC. as D. if
15.— We can invite Nick and Nra t Shanghai Disneyland with us.
— ? I’ll give them a call right nw.
A. Why nt B. What fr C. Why D. What
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Few peple like changing their habits, gd r bad. Whether it is smking, drinking r ver-eating, they 16 “enjying” them t the end.
On every packet f cigarettes(香烟), peple are warned against the 17 f smking: “Warning: Cigarette Smking Is Dangerus t Yur Health”. 18 , millins f them start smking r g n smking. Why?
Facts shw that families and surrundings(环境) play a very imprtant part in 19 smkers. All thse smkers cme frm smking families r have smking 20 r relatives. Films and TV plays als play a part. Peple 21 their “heres” n TV drinking alchl(酒) r smking cigarettes. “Heres” seem t fear 22 , neither killing themselves nr killing thers with alchl and cigarettes. If they are nt afraid f the harm f smking and drinking, 23 shuld cmmn peple be afraid?
The simple warning n the cigarette packet des nt influence smkers’ habits. Even 24 warnings, like shwing pictures f smkers wh have died f cancer, dn’t seem t wrk.
Knwing and believing seem t be tw 25 things. If smking is really as harmful as dctrs say, it is time fr smkers t think abut it and try t give it up!
16. A. stpB. cntinueC. finishD. avid
17. A. chancesB. excusesC. causesD. dangers
18. A. MreverB. AlsC. HweverD. Otherwise
19. A. influencingB. explainingC. imprvingD. describing
20. A. parentsB. unclesC. brthersD. friends
21. A. hearB. catchC. watchD. face
22. A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
23. A. whatB. hwC. whenD. why
24. A. strngerB. wrseC. lngerD. harder
25. A. similar B. pleasantC. differentD. bring
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. Julia is at Rsevelt. She wants t g t Baseball Field. She shuld change lines at .
A. GrandB. ClitnC. RenD. Randlph
27. Luis is ging t Medical Centre frm Damen. He shuld get ff at the stp.
A. thirdB. furthC. fifthD. sixth
28. T g t Airprt frm Yuth Centre, yu shuld take undergrund lines in this rder: .
A. Blue Line → Green Line → Red Line
B. Red Line → Green Line → Blue Line
C. Blue Line → Red Line → Green Line
D. Red Line → Blue Line → Green Line
B
29. What d the Brwns think f French peple?
A. Friendly.B. Funny.C. Welcme.D. Ppular.
30. Jack’s favurite fd in France is .
A. tasty snails B. French pastries
C. fresh breadD. red wine
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the email?
A. Wendy and Jack gt used t the life in France sn.
B. Tur de France is the best-knwn bicycle race in the wrld.
C. The Brwns have seen many wnderful things in France.
D. The Brwns went t the tp f the Eiffel Twer tgether.
32. Wendy and Jack wrte this email t .
A. tell a stry abut riding bicycles in France
B. tell a stry abut their experiences in France
C. advise the readers t try escargts in France
D. advise the readers t visit France in summer
C
It was Christmas Eve. When everyne went t bed, Bunny culdn’t fall asleep. He still culdn’t think f what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wndered hw Santa — Father Christmas wuld knw what t bring him if he didn’t knw himself.
As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big nise n the rf(屋顶) and a sund dwnstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped ut f bed and ran dwn the hall t the stairs. He hped t take a lk at the ld man befre Santa left fr his next stp.
By the time Bunny was at the bttm f the stairs, everything was silent again. Lts f presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gne. A little disappinted(失望的), Bunny turned t climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hell,” said Bunny. “Is smebdy there?”
He was answered by anther cry. Bunny lked arund the big pile f presents t see what was making the nise. Right under the tree was a funny lking brwn animal with big feet and sad eyes. It als had antlers(鹿角) n its head. Bunny almst mistk it fr a dg.
“Are yu a reindeer?” asked Bunny.
“Yes,” replied the brwn animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”
“And yu were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”
“I was until I gt air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had t leave me here and g n with the ther seven reindeer.”
“Isn’t it a bit unusual fr a reindeer t get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famus fr?”
“Nt me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it cmes t flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyne wanted me t pull Santa’s sled, s when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut ut fr the jb. Nw I’m stuck here and I dn’t knw hw t get back t the Nrth Ple.”
“Well, if yu like, yu can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the ffer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted frm Santa was a new friend!
33. Why culdn’t Bunny fall asleep n Christmas Eve?
A. He wanted t take a clse lk at Santa Claus.
B. He was waiting fr his special present frm his father.
C. He was thinking abut what present t get frm Santa.
D. He was wken up by a nise n the rf f his huse.
34. The underlined phrase “cut ut” prbably means .
A. suitable B. famusC. readyD. bad
35. What can we learn frm the article?
A. Ralph is a brwn dg with antlers.
B. Ralph is afraid f flying in the air.
C. Bunny gt a sled as a Christmas present.
D. Bunny sent Ralph back t the Nrth Ple.
36. This article seems t tell us that .
A. Santa lives in the Suth Ple with his reindeer
B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents n the rfs
C. Santa uses dgs t bring children presents n Christmas Eve
D. Santa knws what presents children want withut being tld
D
In Western sciety, especially in the English-speaking wrld, the chance fr yung peple t see the ther cuntries and experience life is cnsidered imprtant. Many yung peple, when they finish schl at the age f 18, take a gap year befre they g t university.
Parents ften want their children t grw up a little and see what the real wrld is like when they finish schl. Althugh they are wrried abut their safety, many think that the advantages f independence and experience are wrth the wrries. Children are encuraged t be brave, independent and t explre the wrld n their wn r with friends.
Yung peple als want t experience freedm and see what life is like n the ther side. This ther side culd be the ther side f the wrld r just the ther side f life. Fr example, if they have a rich life, they may want t see hw peple in pr areas live.
A gap year after schl is als an imprtant chance fr yung peple t spend time thinking abut what they want t d with their lives. A little bit f grwing up and experience will help them make their imprtant career decisins, especially when they are unsure abut what they want t study.
Anther reasn fr ging straight after schl is t get a break frm studying befre they start the next few years f university. S anywhere yu travel in the wrld, yu will meet yung Eurpean peple explring the wrld.
S much f the wrld has been travelled and explred. The yung peple are nw lking fr mre wrthy experiences. Sme f them wrk as vlunteers t d smething fr the cuntry they are visiting. Many gap year vlunteers are nw spending a few mnths teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China r building a well(井) in a village in Africa.
These yung peple’s wish t explre the wrld is an expressin f the values f the scieties that they are part f. Bth discvering the wrld and making a psitive difference in it are imprtant parts f the Western mind.
37. Which is NOT a reasn fr yung peple t take a gap year?
A. Yung peple want t take a break frm studying.
B. Yung peple want t be sure abut what t study.
C. Parents encurage them t be brave and independent.
D. Parents encurage them t live a free and wealthy life.
38. Nw a gap year vlunteer might d smething mre valuable like .
A. experiencing different cultures
B. helping prtect rainfrests in Brazil
C. making friends with mre peple
D. enjying traditinal lcal fd
39. By taking a gap year, yung peple may .
A. stay with their parents all the timeB. make mney fr their further study
C. help change the wrld fr the betterD. change the Western mind cmpletely
40. The purpse f writing this article is t .
A. shw different pinins abut gap year
B. ffer readers infrmatin abut gap year
C. discver new ways t take a gap year
D. tell yung peple when t take a gap year
四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
41. Helen ▲ (点头) with a smile when she met me.
42. Becky ▲ (明智地) decided t tell us the truth.
43. Justin lay back and enjyed the ▲ (安宁) f the summer evening.
44. The bank is ▲ (在…对面) the supermarket, n the ther side f the rad.
45. My cusin used t be very interested in ▲ (收集) pstcards.
46. Edisn is ne f the greatest ▲ (发明家) in the wrld.
47. Mr. Green ften ▲ (惩罚) his children by nt letting them play games.
48.— Thanks fr lending me the bk Black Beauty.
— Dn’t ▲ it.
49.— What’s the ▲ f the elephant?
— Abut tw tns.
50.— Have yu drunk all the milk?
— Yes. Lk, the bttle is ▲ nw.
五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
51. 我们一到学校就会交作业。
52. 制作风筝对你来说容易吗？
53. 你最好不要在公园里采花。
54. 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。
55. 上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。
六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
注意：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：梅西 Messi
Dear classmates,
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20,000 ftball-themed schls by 2020.








Thank yu fr yur attentin.
苏州市2015年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷
英语试题参考答案
一、单项填空
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A
二、完形填空
16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C
三、阅读理解
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A
30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C
34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D
38. B 39. C 40. B
四、词汇检测
41. ndded 42. wisely 43. peace44. ppsite45. cllecting 46. inventrs47. punishes48. mentin
49. weight 50. empty
五、句子翻译
51. We will hand in ur hmewrk as sn as we get t schl.
52. Is it easy fr yu t make a kite?
53. Yu’d better nt pick flwers in the park.
54. I wnder hw yu keep in tuch with Tm.
55. Sme wrks f art in this museum were stlen last week.
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear classmates,
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20,000 ftball-themed schls by 2020.
Ftball has a very lng histry. It is liked by peple all ver the wrld. The Wrld Cup takes place every fur years. Playing ftball has lts f advantages. First, bth bys and girls can take part in it. Secnd, it helps develp team spirit. What’s mre, playing ftball is gd fr ur health.
I’m a ftball fan. Messi is my her. He has a gift fr playing ftball. My dream is t becme a famus ftball player like Messi. I hpe China will hld the Wrld Cup sme day.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.Frm: Wendy and Jack Brwn
Date: September 22, 2014
T: 8th and 9th graders at Junir Schl
Subject: Bnjur!
Bnjur! (That means hell in French.)
We hpe yu all had a great summer. Ours was a lt f fun. We have seen s many new things and met s many wnderful peple. The French gave us a warm welcme and helped us get used t living here sn. We have s many things t share with all f yu. We are ging t send yu mre emails, but here are the best parts f ur hliday in France s far.
We had a fantastic time seeing the Tur de France this summer. It is the mst famus bicycle race in the wrld. The riders travel mre than tw thusand miles in abut a mnth! We gt a quick lk at the riders as they sped past! After the race, ur family rented bikes, and rde alng part f the rute that the cyclists used.
A few f yu asked whether the French really eat snails(蜗牛). The answer is yes. We went ut t dinner the ther day, and ur parents rdered sme. We each tried ne and it didn’t taste t bad. The snails, called escargts, are served with lts f butter. They feel a little rubbery when yu bite int them, but they dn’t really have much taste. Mum’s favurite fd here is the French pastries. Dad lves the red wine. Our favurite is the fresh bread frm the shp dwn the street.
We went t visit the Eiffel Twer a few weeks ag. We went all the way t the tp. It was a sunny day, s we culd see fr miles and miles int the distance. Dad desn’t like heights, s he stayed at the bttm f the twer and tk pictures frm the grund.
We miss all f yu a lt. Write back t us and let us knw what is new at hme.
Au revir! (Can yu guess what that means in French?)
Wendy and Jack Brwn
常 识
历史悠久，深受喜爱
世界杯4年举行一次
好 处
男生女生皆可参加
利于培养团队精神
考生自拟(至少1点)
偶 像
梅西，有足球天赋
梦 想
考生自拟(至少1点)