2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及答案，共7页。
第一部分 单项填空
1. Edward and William are brthers. There is uncmmn similarity between
tw bys.
A. an ; 不填 B. an ; the C. a ; 不填 D. a ; the
2. — Here’s a bx f chclate n ur desk. Fr me r fr yur mm ?
— It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day !
A. hers B. her C. yurs D. yu
3. — What des Justin Bieber’s sng Never Say Never impress yu mst ?
— It tells us that we d almst anything if we never give up .
A. can B. have t C. shuld D. need
4. A gd student cnnects what he reads what he sees arund him .
A. fr B. with C. in D. n
5. — Oh , dear ! A pwer cut !
— Srry , I didn’t knw yu the washing machine .
A. are using B. used C. use D. were using
6. T make yur DIY wrk perfect , yu’d better nt start yu get all the tls ready .
A. when B. while C. befre D. after
7. If the custmer rings up fr me again , please the call t the sales department .
A. run thrugh B. lk thrugh C. g thrugh D. put thrugh
8. — pale yu lk ! Are yu feeling all right ?
—I’m nt feeling well . I’ve gt tthache .
A. Hw a B. Hw C. What a D. What
9. Steve Jbs was full f — always cming up with new ideas which led t great changes in sciety .
A. instructin B. invitatin C. intrductin D. inventin
10. Our teacher ften advises us the habit f making ntes while reading .
A. t develp B. develp C. t develping D. develping
11. — Playing vide games is a waste f time .
— I can’t agree mre . There are meaningful things t d .
A. the mst B. the least C. mre D. less
12. There’s n ticker left fr Lang Lang’s pian cncert . yu yur sister can g t it .
A. Bth ; and B. Nt nly ; but als C. Either ; r D. Neither ; nr
13. —Hb and Eddie the cinema t watch the film Ztpia .
—Oh , that’s why I can’t find them nw .
A. have gne t B. have been t C. has gne t D. has been t
14. —Daniel , culd yu tell me ?
—Certainly , in Brazil .
A. when the 2016 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2016 Olympics be held
C. where the 2016 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2016 Olympics be held
15. —I’d like t chse yellw as the clur f ur bedrm
— . The clur brings me a warm and cmfrtable feeling .
A. N way B. Sunds great C. In yur dreams D. I can’t decide
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The earliest maps were prbably drawn in the Middle East . Sme f these maps have
16 and they shw us the peple at that time thught the earth flat (平的) . As time went by , the pictures became mre detailed and maps were mre 17 made . Later n , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 18 f math and science t make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the wrld was 19 .
Frm simple pictures , mapmaking has turned int a science . Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , peple arund the wrld started t share infrmatin t make
21 maps . With the help f the phtgraphs taken frm the sky and space , maps are nw mre exactly made than ever . 22 the wrld is always changing , we will always need new maps .
There are many types f maps , but almst all use 23 and pictures t describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures 24 . Sme maps may shw the whle wrld . A rad map will help yu knw the 25 frm ne place t anther . Other maps may use pictures t shw the temperature and ppulatin in different places .
16. A. disappeared B. survived C. gne D. left
17. A. slwly B. simply C. crrectly D. carelessly
18. A. knwledge B. curage C. energy D. challenge
19. A. lng B. small C. square D. rund
20. A. int B. by C. f D. frm
21. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. lder
22. A. Thugh B. S C. Unless D. Since
23. A. sunds B. mdels C. wrds D. stries
24. A. stand fr B. g fr C. ask fr D. wait fr
25. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture
第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cffee
Our dad’s just bught a cffee machine ,
The mst unusual thing yu’ve ever seen .
It grinds(碾碎) the beans and it heats the milk .
The cffee cmes ut as smth as silk .
He makes cappuccin with chclate n tp .
The cffee he makes is as gd as the shp .
He can make shrt black as well as lng .
Dad likes his cffee ht and strng .
Mum says that cffee’s nt gd fr me ,
If I want smething ht t have Mil r tea .
But in summertime when the weather is ht .
Dad makes iced cffee —I like that a lt !
26. Whenever Dad makes a cup f cffee , he .
A. ges t the cffee shps
B. plays with the machine
C. grinds beans with the machine
D. buys a new cffee machine
27. Which wrd best describes hw Dad feels when he makes a cup f cffee ?
A. Satisfied B. Tired C. Excited D. Tuched
B
28. The material abve is .
A. a bk reprt B. a bk list C. a bk review D. a bk cver
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series ?
A. The Case f a Murder in the Neighburhd
B. The Secret f the Flating Huse n the River
C. The Mystery at the Mill in Nrth Village
D. The Truth f Prince Richard’s Kidnap
30. What can we learn frm the material ?
A. The writer f the bk is Lenny Pinkatn.
B. Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end f the stry.
C. The bk was published by Marvellus News Press.
D. Charlie’s series are ppular with yung readers.
C
During my first tw weeks at the University f Califrnia , Berkeley , I experienced sme unexpected , funny , and smetimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的) situatins . Allw me t share sme with yu .
But first , let me give advice t ther freign students wh plan t study in the United States . Check the weather befre cming ! I was very sure that Califrnia was sunny all year arund s I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris . It was a huge mistake ! It rained almst every day during the first week in Berkeley .
I have t say that I quickly frgt these unlucky events . Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is s easy cmpared t Paris . Fr example , in nly 24 hurs I bught a mbile phne and made the lease(租约) agreement fr a flat . What’s mre , almst all the shps are pen n Sunday , which is very practical fr me .
The first thing that surprised me is that students may cme late t class . They freely enter and leave the classrm many times during class , In France , students respect the teacher’s lessn , s they are never late and they leave the classrm nly at the end f the class .
The lcal peple in Califrnia are in general very nice , pen and active , Hwever , I am nt ttally used t their habits yet . Indeed , I was used t shaking my friends’ hands every day in France . During my secnd day at Berkeley , I shk the hand f ne f my classmates whm I had met the day befre and he tld me “I think we already met !”
Anther funny stry happened during the first party I attended : A girl that I meet befre came t hug me . I thught she wanted t kiss me like we usually d in France t say hell . S I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed .
I live a great experience at present , and I wuld just encurage any student t becme a member in a prgram at UC , Berkeley .
31. Accrding t the writer’s advice , befre students study in America , they shuld .
A. make a lease agreement fr a flat
B. leave their warm clthes at hme
C. pay attentin t the lcal weather
D. prepare a phne as early as pssible
32. When the writer’s classmate said “I think we already met !” , he meant .
A. he and the write had knwn each ther in France
B. Americans needn’t shake hands when they met again
C. he was nt used t shaking hands with thers
D. the write had frgtten abut their last meeting
33. What des the writer mainly want t tell us ?
A. His experience at UC , Berkeley . B. The relatinship between classmates .
C. His advice n studying abrad . D. The difference in attending a class .
D
Yur bdy is special – n tw peple in the wrld are alike , Althugh yu are different frm everyne else , yu have exactly the same bdy parts as the peple arund yu , ding different jbs that keep all f us alive .
What is inside my head ?
Yur head huses the mst valuable part f yur bdy – yur brain . As yu are reading , yur eyes send pictures t yur brain which makes meaning frm what yu see . Yur brain helps yu t remember and think , and makes sure yur bdy is ding what it shuld .
What is my skin(皮肤) fr ?
Yur skin cvers yur bdy . In mst parts f yur bdy , the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter . If yu have yur skin cut , it will have a quick cure and stp viruses frm getting int yur bdy . Yur skin als helps yu feel the heat and cldness f the envirnment arund yu . Hair grws frm inside the skin . When yu feel ht , extra heat cmes ut thrugh yur skin . As a result , yur bdy temperature drps .
Hw d I mve ?
Muscles(肌肉) are fund in mst parts f yur bdy . They wrk with yur bnes t help yu mve – whenever yu cry r smile , eat r speak , walk r dance , etc .
Why d I breathe ?
Yur bdy needs t take in xygen frm the air and give ut the unwanted carbn dixide in the bdy . When yu breathe , air cmes thrugh yur nse and muth int yur lungs(肺) where xygen flws t different parts f yur bdy .
What makes me sneeze ?
When dust r a strng smell gets int yur nse , yu sneeze . This is the way yur bdy cleans up the dust in yur nse . Yur lungs push ut the air and try t clear yur nse .
What des my heart d ?
Yur heart is a very special muscle . It is slightly bigger than yur fist (拳头) and grws bigger as yu d . If yu place yur hand n yur heart , yu will feel yur heart beating which frces bld t mve arund yur bdy .
34. The underlined wrd “huses” in the passage prbably means .
A. stres B. lcks C. creates D. builds
35. If yu have n skin cvering yur bdy , what wuld happen ?
A. Extra heat can nly stay inside ur bdy .
B. Viruses can’t get int ur bdy easily .
C. We can’t feel the changes in temperature .
D. Our bdy can be guarded by ur hair .
36. What is the true fact abut yur bdy ?
A. Our heart is the same size frm birth .
B. We take in carbn dixide t stay alive .
C. Our muscles stp wrking when we nd .
D. Sneezing is a way t clear ur nse .
37. Which is the best title fr this passage ?
A. What Yur Bdy Needs B. Hw Yur Bdy Wrks
C. Why Yur Bdy Grws D. When Yur Bdy Mves
第四部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺
处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. Althugh yu are yung , yu can (仍然) make the wrld mre beautiful in yur wn way .
39. Our gvernment has made laws t (限制) air and water pllutin .
40. The artist always (表达) his wrld view in his wrks .
41. Nw is the time fr all Jazz (迷) vices t be heard .
42. As the saying ges , “Gd helps thse wh help (他们自己) .”
43. Early this mrning I was busy (挖) in the garden t plant trees .
44. Tni Mrrisn is cnsidered as ne f the best writers f the (第二十) century .
45. —D I lk nice in this fur cat , Millie ?
— Mm , please dn’t buy it , We shuld have n wild animals .
46. —What did yu d t celebrate Hallween last year ?
— I up as Superman and played “trick r treat” .
47. —Hw much did yu spend n yur trip t Suth Krea ?
— The f it was 3,500 yuan in all .
第五部分 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
48. 为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？
49. 他够认真，对所有事三思而后行。
50. 每天大量的申请信被及时处理。
51. 你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？
52. 大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
“Jamila , I just fund ne dllar sitting n the cffee table ,” said Mrs . Jhnsn . “Is that yur mney ?”
Jamila lked up frm the bk she was reading . “Ops , it’s mine . I emptied my jacket pckets befre I left fr basketball practice yesterday . I was running late , s I didn’t have time t take it up t my rm .” Jamila placed it quickly in the back f her bk and went back t reading .
“Jamila , yu just put that mney int the back f yur bk . I’m quite sure that yu’re nt ging t be able t find it when yu need it .” her mther said . “Yu see , sme f yur mney is in the pencil case n yur desk . Sme is in the glve hanging behind the dr . I think yu might als have a few dllars in yur bag . Yu are such a careless girl .”
“Mm . I’m t busy t take care f my mney .”
Mrs . Jhnsn smiled , “It lks like it’s time fr yu t get yur wn bank accunt (账户).”
“My wn bank accunt ? Is it necessary ? Kids knw little abut it .” Jamila replied .
The next day , Mrs.Jhnsn tk Jamila t a bank and pened an accunt fr her . The banking manger explained hw the mney in the accunt wuld increase . “The lnger the mney stays in the accunt , the mre it will earn(获利) ,” he added .
Jamila was surprised t learn that she culd earn mney just by keeping her mney in a bank accunt . “I wish I had dne this a lng time ag .”
53. Where did Mrs.Jhnsn find Jamila’s ne dllar ?
54. Why was Jamila thught a careless girl ?
55. D yu want t have yur wn bank accunt ? Why r why nt ?
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．
注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．
参考词汇：theme n．主题； firewrk n．烟火
Gd mrning，children!
As a vlunteer frm Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like t say smething abut the park and tell yu hw t behave well in it．
．
The park is wrth yur visit．I hpe yu will have fun．

上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火
文明游园
不扔垃圾，保持整洁
考试自拟（至少2点）