牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Animal friends精品课后测评

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Animal friends精品课后测评，共11页。试卷主要包含了根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意、单词首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1．Birds have w s they can fly.
2．This bk is abut different (昆虫) in the wrld.
3．Wuld yu like t have sme (蜂蜜)?
4．Hw many (蝙蝠) can yu see?
5．He is strng enugh t l the heavy bx with nly ne hand.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．The bird spreads (展开) its (wing) and quickly flies int the sky.
7．Hneybees are very busy and the (wrker) cllect pllen (花粉) and nectar (花蜜) frm flwers.
8．Stinky tfu (臭豆腐) smells bad but it (taste) great.
9．The vlunteers help pr children by (raise) mney fr them.
10．The nise f the planes kept me (wake).
11．There is a (swim) pl in ur schl.
12．Elephants are very (friend) t peple.
13．My sister is very (lve).
14．The dg has fur (leg).
15．Let’s (g) t the z.
三、补全对话。
选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余)
A: Hell! May I speak t Mlly?
B: Hi! This is Mlly.
A: 16
B: I am reading a bk abut animals. I can learn abut hundreds f animals.
A: It sunds interesting! 17
B: Elephants. They are smart. 18
A: Lins are kind f scary, but they are really strng. I like animals t. Let’s g t the z tmrrw.
B: Great! I hear the new z is a little far. 19
A: We can get there by subway.
B: 20
A: Abut 15 minutes. Let’s meet at the subway statin at 9 ’clck.
B: OK. See yu then.
A．Why nt?
B．But I dn’t like lins.
C．D yu like elephants?
D．Hw can we get there?
E．What are yu ding, Mlly?
F．What animals d yu like best?
G．Hw lng des it take t get there?
四、完形填空。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
D yu g t the frest in the night? 21 yu g there, yu can see sme animals like wls. Different animals have different habits (习惯) in the 22 . Mst f them like 23 in the day. But sme f them like ging ut in the 24 . Lk at the pht f the wl. It is ne f the 25 in the night. The wls have big heads and big 26 . But their beaks (鸟喙) are 27 . They live 28 the trees. They 29 small animals like mice and sme small birds fr fd. They can 30 clearly (清晰地) in the night. S they like t lk fr 31 in the night. They ften make peple nt sleep 32 in the night. S many peple dn’t 33 them. But I like them a lt, because they are 34 . D yu 35 the living habits f ther animals? Cme and tell us.
21．A．IfB．BefreC．ButD．Because
22．A．zB．frestC．libraryD．schl
23．A．standing upB．sitting dwnC．hanging utD．lking up
24．A．nightB．dayC．treeD．river
25．A．subjectsB．animalsC．chairsD．vegetables
26．A．nsesB．tailsC．eyesD．muths
27．A．bigB．tallC．ldD．small
28．A．nB．inC．atD．under
29．A．killB．rderC．leaveD．care
30．A．drawB．seeC．danceD．write
31．A．husesB．bksC．fdD．friends
32．A．exactlyB．slwlyC．wellD．hard
33．A．washB．circleC．pstD．like
34．A．cuteB．badC．scaryD．dangerus
35．A．fallB．buyC．giveD．knw
五、阅读理解。
A Nrwegian phtgrapher has shared images (图像) f a rare (稀有的) white reindeer (驯鹿). Mads Nrdsveen frm Osl said he saw the animal in the snw n a walk in nrthern Nrway. The images have been seen abut 30,000 times since they were put n the website. White reindeer are very rare. In 2016 peple fund a white reindeer n a rad side in Mala, in nrthern Sweden. Their unusual appearance (外观) is caused by a genetic cnditin. Accrding t sme Scandinavian traditins, seeing a white reindeer can bring gd luck.
Mr Nrdsve en said he saw the small, wnderful reindeer while walking ut in the muntains. “He came t me very clse. He was very calm when he saw that I did nt want t hurt him,”the phtgrapher said. “He behaved as if he was standing there fr my phts. He was very funny.”
The animal left him and his friends after a few minutes. Then he returned t his mther at the edge f the frest. Mr Nrdsve en said it was very magical t see the white reindeer.
36．When did Mads Nrdsve en see the white reindeer?
A．When he was cleaning the snw.
B．When he was staying in suthern Nrway.
C．When he was walking in nrthern Nrway.
D．When he was seeing the snw in suthern Nrway.
37．What can we knw frm the underlined sentence in the secnd paragraph?
A．White reindeer are afraid f peple.
B．White reindeer's appearance is strange.
C．White reindeer can bring gd luck.
D．White reindeer are rare.
38．What des the underlined wrd “calm” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．平静的B．和蔼的C．舒适的D．严肃的
39．What did the phtgrapher think f seeing the white reindeer?
A．He wanted t see the white reindeer fr mre times.
B．He was ging t take mre phts f white reindeer fr peple.
C．He was very lucky t see the white reindeer with his wn eyes.
D．He was ging t ask mre peple t watch the white reindeer.
40．Where can we read this passage?
A．In a bk abut science.
B．In a bk abut taking phts.
C．In a magazine n animals.
D．In a magazine n the envirnment.
六、任务型阅读。
In the future, man can live under the sea. There will be many sea animal friends. And the animals can live a life like humans (人).
Fish Bb cks fd in a restaurant. He’s never late. He likes t help everyne arund him. He always lks at everything n the bright side. Fish Bb has tw hbbies. One is eating fd, and the ther is playing vlleyball with his friends.
Gary is a sea snail (海螺). He can speak, but nly ne wrd, “Mew”. It usually means that he wants fd.
Star is a pink starfish. He lives under a rck. He likes watching TV and dislikes taking a shwer.
Isn’t it amazing? D yu want t make friends with them?
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个单词。
41．Where can man live in the future?

42．Is Fish Bb helpful?

43．Hw many hbbies des Fish Bb have?

44．What des it usually mean when Gary says “Mew”?

45．What des Star dislike ding?

参考答案和解析
1．(w)ings
【详解】句意：鸟儿有翅膀，所以它们能够飞翔。空处位于动词have后，填名词作宾语。根据“they can fly”和首字母提示可知，鸟有翅膀。wing“翅膀”，可数名词，前无修饰词且此处指多只鸟的多个翅膀，用复数的wings。故填(w)ings。
2．insects
【详解】句意：这本书是关于世界上不同的昆虫的。insect“昆虫”，可数名词，位于different后，用复数名词insects。故填insects。
3．hney
【详解】句意：你想喝点蜂蜜吗？hney“蜂蜜”，为不可数名词。故填hney。
4．bats
【详解】句意：你能看到多少只蝙蝠？bat“蝙蝠”，结合“Hw many”可知，该处要填一个复数名词bats。故填bats。
5．(l)ift
【详解】句意：他足够强壮，能用一只手举起那个沉重的箱子。根据“He is strng enugh t…the heavy bx with nly ne hand.”及首字母提示可知，这里指的是举起，lift“举起”，t后面要接动词原形，故填(l)ift。
6．wings
【详解】句意：那只鸟展开翅膀，迅速飞向天空。wing“翅膀”，可数名词；空前为its，空处应用复数名词wings，表泛指。故填wings。
7．wrkers
【详解】句意：蜜蜂很忙碌，工蜂从花朵里收集花粉和花蜜。定冠词“the”后接名词作主语，谓语动词“cllect”是原形，说明主语是复数。故填wrkers。
8．tastes
【详解】句意：臭豆腐闻起来很臭，但尝起来味道很好。根据“smells”可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以该空要用taste的单三形式。故填tastes。
9．raising
【详解】句意为：‌志愿者通过筹款帮助贫困儿童‌。by介词，通过某种方式，后加名词或者动名词；raise动词，筹集；raise的动名词raising。故填raising。
10．awake
【详解】句意：飞机的噪音让我很清醒。根据“The nise f the planes kept me...”可知飞机的噪音让我很清醒，keep sb adj意为“使某人保持怎样的状态”，形容词作宾补，修饰sb，wake的形容词为“awake”，意为“醒着的，清醒的”，故填awake。
11．swimming
【详解】句意：我们学校有一个游泳池。swimming pl“游泳池”，动名词作定语。故填swimming。
12．friendly
【详解】句意：大象对人们非常友好。be friendly t sb.“对某人友好”，形容词短语。故填friendly。
13．lvely
【详解】句意：我妹妹非常可爱。根据题意和提示词可知，此处应用lve的形容词lvely“可爱的”作表语，符合题意。故填lvely。
14．legs
【详解】句意：狗有四条腿。“fur”后接名词复数，leg的复数是 legs。故填legs。
15．g
【详解】句意：让我们去动物园。let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故填g。
16．E 17．F 18．B 19．D 20．G
【导语】本文是一段电话对话，A和莫莉就各自的活动、喜爱的动物以及去新动物园的安排进行了交流。
16．根据“I am reading a bk abut animals.”可知，此处应是询问对方正在做什么，选项E“莫莉，你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。
17．根据“Elephants. They are smart.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢什么动物，选项F“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境，故选F。
18．根据“Lins are kind f scary, but they are really strng.”可知，此处应是提到了狮子相关的内容，选项B“但是我不喜欢狮子。”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据答“We can get there by subway.”可知，此处是询问去新动物园的交通方式，选项D“我们怎么去那儿？”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“Abut 15 minutes.”可知，此处是询问到达那里需要多长时间，选项G“到达那里需要多长时间？”符合语境，故选G。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了夜间森林中的动物，尤其是猫头鹰的生活习性和特点。
21．句意：如果你去那里，你可以看到一些像猫头鹰这样的动物。
If如果；Befre在……之前；But但是；Because因为。根据“yu g there”可知，此处表示假设的条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
22．句意：不同的动物在森林中有不同的习惯。
z动物园；frest森林；library图书馆；schl学校。根据上文“g t the frest”可知，此处指生活在森林里的动物。故选B。
23．句意：大多数动物喜欢白天外出。
standing up站起来；sitting dwn坐下；hanging ut外出；lking up抬头看。根据“But sme f them like ging ut...”，此处表示外出活动。故选C。
24．句意：但有些动物喜欢在夜间外出。
night夜晚；day白天；tree树；river河流。根据上文“Mst f them like hanging ut in the day.”可知，此处指夜间，与白天对应。故选A。
25．句意：它是夜间活动的动物之一。
subjects科目；animals动物；chairs椅子；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Lk at the pht f the wl.”可知，猫头鹰属于动物。故选B。
26．句意：猫头鹰长着大大的脑袋和大大的眼睛。
nses鼻子；tails尾巴；eyes眼睛；muths嘴巴。根据猫头鹰的特征，眼睛是其显著特点。故选C。
27．句意：但它们的喙很小。
big大；tall高；ld老；small小。根据“The wls have big ” 可知，but表转折关系，头很大，喙却很小。故选D。
28．句意：它们住在树上。
n在……上；in在……里；at在……处；under在……下。根据常识，猫头鹰的栖息地在树上，in the tree用于表示“在树上（外来物）”，n the tree表示“在树上（树上本来长着的东西）”。故选B。
29．句意：它们捕杀诸如老鼠这样的小动物和某些小鸟作为食物。
kill杀死；rder命令；leave离开；care 关心。根据“fr fd”可知，此处表示捕食行为。故选A。
30．句意：它们在夜间能看得很清楚。
draw画画；see看见；dance跳舞；write写字。根据“clearly”，可知此处表示视觉能力。故选B。
31．句意：所以它们喜欢在夜间寻找食物。
huses房子；bks书；fd食物；friends朋友。根据上文“They…small animals like mice and sme small birds fr fd.”可知，猫头鹰在夜间进行捕食。故选C。
32．句意：它们经常让人们晚上睡不好。
exactly确切地；slwly慢慢地；well好；hard困难地。根据“S many peple dn’t like them.”可知，人们睡不好，不喜欢它们。故选C。
33．句意：所以很多人不喜欢它们。
wash洗；circle环绕；pst邮寄；like喜欢。根据“They ften make peple nt sleep…”可知，它们让人睡不好，因此推测人们不喜欢它们。故选D。
34．句意：但我非常喜欢它们，因为它们很可爱。
cute可爱；bad坏；scary可怕；dangerus危险。根据“But I like them a lt...”可知，此处表示正面评价。故选A。
35．句意：你知道其他动物的生活习性吗？
fall落下；buy买；give给；knw知道。根据“Cme and tell us.”可知，此处询问读者是否知道其他动物的生活习惯。故选D。
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了挪威摄影师Mads Nrdsveen在挪威北部散步时看到一只稀有的白色驯鹿，并分享了相关图像，还提到白色驯鹿的稀有性、其外观成因及相关传统说法，以及摄影师与白色驯鹿的互动和他对看到白色驯鹿的感受。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mads Nrdsveen frm Osl said he saw the animal in the snw n a walk in nrthern Nrway.”可知，他是在挪威北部散步时看到白色驯鹿的。故选C。
37．词句猜测题。根据第二段“The images have been seen abut 30,000 times since they were put n the website. White reindeer are very rare.”可知，自从这些照片被放到网站上以来，已经被观看了大约3万次。白色驯鹿非常稀有。故选D。
38．词句猜测题。根据第三段“He came t me very clse. He was very calm when he saw that I did nt want t hurt him”，驯鹿靠近摄影师，并且发现摄影师不想伤害它，由此可推测此时驯鹿的状态是平静的，故选A。
39．观点态度题。根据第四段“Mr Nrdsveen said it was very magical t see the white reindeer.”，结合前文提到看到白色驯鹿能带来好运，可推测他认为亲眼看到白色驯鹿很幸运。故选C。
40．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了一只稀有的白色驯鹿以及摄影师看到它的经历，所以最有可能出现在关于动物的杂志上。故选C。
41．Under the sea. 42．Yes, he is./Yes. 43．Tw. 44．He wants fd. 45．Taking a shwer.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来人类可以在海底生活，并且会有很多像人类一样生活的海洋动物朋友，具体介绍了鱼鲍勃、海螺加里和海星的一些生活习性和特点等。
41．根据第一段“In the future, man can live under the sea.”可知，在未来人类可以住在海底。故填Under the sea.
42．根据第二段“He likes t help everyne arund him.”可知，鱼鲍勃喜欢帮助他周围的每一个人，所以他是乐于助人的，使用肯定回答。故填Yes, he is./Yes.
43．根据第二段“Fish Bb has tw hbbies. One is eating fd, and the ther is playing vlleyball with his friends.”可知，鱼鲍勃有两个爱好。故填Tw.
44．根据第三段“Gary is a sea snail. He can speak, but nly ne wrd, Mew’. It usually means that he wants fd.”可知，当海螺加里说“Mew”时，通常意味着他想要食物。故填He wants fd.
45．根据第四段“He likes watching TV and dislikes taking a shwer.”可知，海星不喜欢洗澡。故填Taking a shwer.