英语人教版（2024）Section A教课课件ppt

这是一份英语人教版（2024）Section A教课课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了should的用法，could的用法，ourself，keep，myself，could，ourselves，themselves，Could，plant等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What’s the matter with Helen?
What advice des the dctr give Helen?
runny nsefeverflu
take sme medicine and drink enugh waterrest at hmewear a mask
▶情态动词shuld，culd 后接动词原形， 无人称和数的变化。▶shuld，culd 不能单独作谓语，只能和 其他动词一起构成谓语。▶否定形式是在其后加nt；变为一般疑 问句时，将shuld，culd 提到主语前。
（1）用于委婉地提出建议或劝告，意为“应该”▶ Yu shuld have three meals a day n time. 你应该按时吃一日三餐。
（2）用于表达义务或责任，意为“应该；应当”▶ Each f us shuld study hard. 我们每个人都应该努力学习。
（3）表示推测，意为“应该会；可能”▶ Ding calligraphy shuld be interesting. 练习书法应该会很有趣。
（4）用于责备、命令或要求，语气比较强烈。▶ Yu shuldn’t be scared f making mistakes. 你不应该害怕犯错。
（5）用于征求对方的意见，意为“应该；应当”，常用于主语是第一人称的疑问句中。▶ What shuld we d nw? 我们现在应该做什么呢？
（1）表示建议。▶ Yu culd eat ut tnight. 今晚你可以上馆子吃饭。
（2）用于向对方委婉地提出请求或征求对方的许可。▶ Culd yu take ut the rubbish? 你能倒垃圾吗？（提出请求）▶ Culd I g n an uting with yu? 我可以和你一起出外游玩吗？（征求对方许可）
（3）culd 为can 的过去式，表示能力。▶ He culd ride a bike at the age f five. 他五岁时就会骑自行车。
（4）表示推测，意为“可能”。▶ The bk culd belng t Lily because she likes reading bks. 那本书可能是莉莉的，因为她喜欢读书。
（连云港中考）Earthquakes can be very dangerus. We _______ learn t prtect urselves.
解析：might 意为“也许”；shuld 意为“应该”；culd 意为“能；可以”；wuld 意为“愿意；将”。结合常识可知句意为“地震可能非常危险。我们应该学会保护自己。”情态动词shuld符合语境。故选B。
A. might B. shuld C. culd D. wuld
（2025·白银）_____ yu turn dwn the TV, please? I’m trying t wrk.
解析：culd 意为“能；可以”；must 意为“必须”；might 意为“也许”；shuld 意为“应该”。根据后一句句意“我正在努力工作。”可知，前一句是请求对方把电视音量调低，culd 符合语境。故选A。
A. Culd B. Must C. Might D. Shuld
反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。有人称和数之分。它由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词和第三人称人称代词宾格形式在词尾加-self 或-selves 构成。具体见下表：
反身代词与它所指的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称或数上保持一致。
（1）作动词（短语）的宾语或介词的宾语She taught herself English. 她自学了英语。They shuld learn t lk after themselves. 他们应该学着照顾自己。The little by went t schl by himself. 那个小男孩自己去上学了。
（2）作同位语 反身代词常用作主语或宾语的同位语，用于强调。He himself built the huse. 他自己建造了那座房子。Yu shuld g and ask Tm himself.你应该去问问汤姆本人。
（3）作表语 反身代词可放在be，feel，seem，lk 等系动词后作表语，用来描述身体或精神方面的感觉或状态。Just be yurself. 做好你自己。
hurt neself 伤到自己teach neself/learn by neself 自学enjy neself 过得愉快by neself 独自；单独help neself (t) ... 随便吃/喝……cme t neself 苏醒dress neself 给自己穿衣服lk after neself 照顾自己talk t neself 自言自语believe in neself 相信自己
（2025·眉山）—Mum, culd yu please help me wash my clthes?—Harry, yu are a teen nw. Yu can d it by y_______.
解析：by neself 意为“独自；单独”，是固定搭配。由句意“—妈妈，你能帮我洗下衣服吗？—哈里，你现在是个青少年了。你可以 _________ 做了。”可知，此处要用“你自己”。故填yurself。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. When we read bks in the library, we shuld _______ (keep) quiet there.2. It’s cld tday. I plan t buy a cup f ht cffee t warm ______ (I).3. We ________ (can) see the stars clearly frm ur yard when we lived in the cuntryside.4. The summer vacatin is cming and it is a gd time t imprve ________ (we) in studies.5. Hw beautiful the newly-built park is! Visitrs can enjy _________ (they) when cming there.
按要求完成句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。
1. Lisa shuld put sme medicine n the cut.（改为否定句） Lisa ________ ________ any medicine n the cut.2. They culd plant sme flwers in the garden t make it beautiful.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） — ________ they ________ any flwers in the garden t make it beautiful? —Yes, _________ _________.
shuldn’t put
they culd/can
3. Yu shuld arrive at the park at 8:00 a.m.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ I ________ at the park?4. Sally culd d calligraphy very well last year.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Sally ________ very well last year?5. 当你自己写不完这个故事时，为什么不向老师求助呢？ (汉译英) Why nt ask yur teacher fr help when yu can’t finish writing the stry ________ _________?
When shuld
What culd
by yurself
It was the day f the ftball game. Alex wke up with a bad headache and a sre thrat. He still wanted t play, but he fund 1. ________ feeling wrse and wrse. He tried t stand up and get his ftball shes, but he 2. ________ (shuldn’t/ culdn’t) even take tw steps.Mum said, “Yu can’t play ftball like this. Yu 3. ______ (can/shuld) stay in bed and have a rest.”
“Did I catch a cld? What will happen if I absent 4. ______ frm the ftball game?” Alex thught.Mum tk his temperature and said, “Oh, yu have a fever. Yu 5. _____ (shuld/may) be infected (感染) with the flu virus.”“That’s t bad. What can I d t feel better?” Alex asked.“Yu 6. ________ (might/shuld) take sme medicine and drink lts f water,” Mum said. “Yu can make 7. ________ sme ht tea with hney when I g t wrk. That will be gd fr yur thrat.”
“I see, Mum,” Alex said. “But hw can I avid catching a cld in the future?”Mum replied, “Yu 8. _______ (shuld/might) wash yur hands befre eating. And yu 9. ________ (needn’t/shuldn’t) use yur dirty hands t tuch yur eyes, nse r muth.”“I’ll remember that,” Alex said.Mum was abut t leave fr wrk when Alex called ut, “Mum, 10. ________ (shuld/culd) yu please help me get a blanket? It’s a bit cld in bed.” Mum said, “Of curse. And yu 11. _______ (culd/might) call me at nn if yu feel even wrse—I’ll cme back t check n yu then.”
1. The girl cleaned the cut n her arm by __________.2. Be careful when yu’re using the knife! Dn’t cut __________.3. After taking the safety training, we can enjy __________ in the muntains.4. Mr Liu knws hw t take care f his health because he used t be a dctr _________.5. The students are yung, but they knw hw t prtect _________.6. Her clearest memry is nt f the race _________, but the terrible pain in her legs the next day.
Mbile phnes are useful, but yu _______ use them wisely. T prtect yur eyes, every 20 minutes, yu _______ rest yur eyes and lk at smething far away. What’s mre, yu _______ change yur screen’s brightness t try and match yur envirnment and make the wrds n the screen bigger. Of curse, yu ________ lk at yur phne just befre yu g t bed, and yu certainly ________ lk at it when yu crss the rad! In fact, yu _______ avid using yur phne t ften. Yu _______ listen t music instead f watching vides. Yu _______ als talk t yur friends instead f sending them messages.
D yu have a sre thrat / bad cld/ yu fall frm yur bike / cut shuld/ culd/ shuldn’t...
同伴合作或小组合作完成
Pssible versin
D yu have a sre thrat?
Did yu fall frm yur bike yesterday?
Yes. My right leg hurts.
Yu shuld get an X-ray and have a gd rest fr a few days.
P15 4a I fell ff my bike.
（动词）掉落；跌倒 过去式：fell
fall ff 从……掉下来 fall dwn 跌倒；倒塌
（动词）进入（某状态） 过去式：fell
fall asleep 入睡 fall in lve with 爱上fall int 落入
in the fall/autumn 在秋季
P15 4c … try and match yur envirnment …
◇ Chamelens match the envirnment by changing their clur. 变色龙通过改变体色来适应环境。
◇ I need a tie t match my suit. 我需要一条领带来配我的西装。
◇ a ftball match 一场足球比赛
P15 4c … instead f sending them messages.
辨析：instead f与instead两者都可意为“代替”。区别如下：
串记：We shuldn’t use plastic bags. Instead, we shuld take ur wn bags. Besides, we shuld als walk instead f driving t the supermarket．
lk at 看far away 远处what’s mre 更有甚者；更为重要的是f curse 当然g t bed 上床睡觉crss the rad 过马路in fact 确切地说；实际上
mdal verbs (情态动词)reflexive prnuns (反身代词)