2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 5 随堂小测试卷（有答案）

这是一份2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 5 随堂小测试卷（有答案），共13页。
Unit 5 Good manners !第一课时根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词It’s bad m____________ to interrupt someone while they’re speaking.She received many _____________ (祝贺) after winning the competition.She didn’t r___________ that the meeting was canceled.The student was punished for ___________ (表现) badly in class.The teacher always p________ students who work hard.用所给词的适当形式填空He listened ____________ (patient) to his grandmother’s long stories about her childhood.________ (normal), the park is quiet, but today it’s crowded because of the festival.Basic __________ (polite) requires saying “thank you” when receiving help.The twins may look alike, but they behave completely ____________ (different).We had a long _________ (discuss) about the company’s future strategy.单项选择( )1. The train arrived __________ despite the bad weather.in time B. on time C. all the time D. ahead of time( )2. She promised _________ me with the project.help B. helping C. to help D. to helping( )3. You may refuse _______ the document if you disagree.sign B. signing C. to sign D. to signing( )4. She used to ______ with her parents, but now she is used to ______ with her classmates.live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live( )5. The fireworks sounded _______ in the night sky.loudly B. aloud C. loud D. louder( )6. This book _______ the library’s collection.belongs to B. belongs in C. belongs with D. is belonged to( )7. A fallen tree was __________, so we had to take a detour.on the way B. by the way C. on our way D. in our way( )8. Yesterday, we went to the shopping mall and _________.nowhere else B. else nowhereC. somewhere else D. else somewhere翻译句子为了买演唱会的门票，我们不得不排队等一个多小时。 We had to _______ ______ _______ for over an hour to buy concert tickets.每个人都很友好，所以在派对上我感到宾至如归。 Everyone was friendly, so I _______ _______ ________ at the party.孩子们同时开始说话，房间变得嘈杂。 The children started talking _______ ______ _______, and the room became noisy.他因为在售票处插队惹上了麻烦。 He got in trouble for _________ _______ ________ at the ticket counter.他总是信守诺言，所以如果他答应了帮忙，就一定会帮。He always _______ ________ _______, so if he promised to help, he will.补全对话 A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!B: Yeah. 1._______A: Nervous about what?B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 2._____A: Sure.B: 3.______A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 4._____ Americans expect their guests to be on time.B: Then how long may I stay there?A: 5.______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the dinner.阅读理解 In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are casual -- a handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine. The British often simply say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek, is common in an informal (非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women who know each other very well. In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug. Hungarians like to greet in a friendly way -- kiss each other on both cheeks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm. In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may also be common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks. In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.( )1. In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually ____.hug B. bow C. shake hands D. kiss on the cheek( )2. The underlined word “norm” in Paragraph 4 means “___” in Chinese.规范 B. 意图 C.象征 D. 结果( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.In Albania, it is usual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.In Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake( )4. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven( )5. What’s the best title of the passage?Country and Culture B. Culture and PeopleC. Greeting Customs Around the World D. Body Language in Different Cultures 第二课时按要求填写单词完成句子The speech m________ the audience to tears.Draw a perfect ________ (圆圈) with a compass.He bowed ___________ (respectful) to the elderly.U________ you try, you’ll never know what you can achieve.She __________ (拥抱) her friend tightly when they met.Asking about salary is considered _________ (polite) in some cultures.She r________ to catch the last train.The students worked ________ (quiet) behind him.The two nations maintained ___________ (peace) relations for decades.The restaurant serves ___________ (taste) local dishes.单项选择( )1. They ____________ London for three years.have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have gone in( )2. _______ in the morning is good for your health.Run B. Runs C. Running D. Ran( )3. I don’t know if he _______ tomorrow. If he _______, I will tell you.comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come( )4. The professor gave him one of the best ______ after class.piece of advice B. pieces of advicesC. piece of advices D. pieces of advice( )5. I hope I can set up a company _______ some day.in my own B. with my own C. for my own D. on my own( )6. Make sure _______ the door before you leave.to lock B. lock C. locking D. to locking从方框中选择相应词语的适当形式填空 I’ll save some food _______________ you get hungry later.The plane _____________ take off.__________ she was tired, she helped me all night.I really _______________ try the new restaurant.She left ______________ without saying goodbye.完形填空Middle school students should have a new look. For middle school students, New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) 1. _______. Middle schools use a new way to decide 2._______ the excellent students are. The best students will not only have good grades, but they will 3.________ be students who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Have you ever copied 4.________ work during an exam. Don’t do it again. That’s not what a(n) 5._______ student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing your homework 6.________.Do something more meaningful at school. Good students love animals and care 7._______ others. April is Bird - Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate. You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a 8.________. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.If you often use the Internet, try to be careful. Because every coin has two sides. There are many useful websites for homework, English listening, Chinese culture and so on. Only in this way will you get more knowledge in the oceans of websites. You shouldn’t be allowed to 9._______ all the bad web pages. Open your mind to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon or even on Mars. Maybe you can discover a new planet some day. Never look down on any new idea. You should welcome them because new ideas from your own can 10._______ your life better. ( )1. A. came over B. came out C. came up D. came in( )2. A. what B. when C. who D. why( )3. A. also B. too C. either D. almost( )4. A. other’s B. the other C. others’ D. the others’( )5. A. honest B. impolite C. hard - working D. unlucky( )6. A. however B. though C. instead D. even( )7. A. of B. about C. after D. with( )8. A. lesson B. hug C. lift D. hand( )9. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through( )10. A. let B. become C. go D. make 阅读理解 Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death” in Chines. Also, don’t wrap (包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp (锋利的) can cut a friendship.In Russia if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.), because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.), are for funerals.In Germany flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s and unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t warp your present in white, brown, or black paper.( )1. We can’t give a clock as a present to a Chinese because _________.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death”.the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death”.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife”.the word “clock” means dangerous.( )2. You may take _______ if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.10 flowers B. 13 flowers C. 9 flowers D. 11 red roses( )3. What present can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?Thirteen of something. Flowers except red roses.Something wrapped in brown paper. An even number of something.( )4. What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese?偶数的 B. 奇数的 C. 甚至 D. 更加( )5. Which is the best title of this passage?Foreigners’ Presents.Giving Flowers as Presents.Different Customs in Giving Presents.Don’t Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents. 第三课时单项选择 ( )1. This watch is _______, but I don’t have ________.enough beautiful; money enough B. beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money( )2. She’s not strong enough ________ walking up mountains.to go B. going C. go D. went( )3. The book is _______ for us to read.good enough B. enough good C. too good D. good too( )4. They finished the work _______ because they had ________.good enough; enough time B. well enough; enough timeC. good enough; time enough D. enough well; time enough( )5. The box seems ______ for us to ______.light enough; carry B. enough light; carry itC. easily enough; carry it D. enough easily; carry( )6. -- I’m afraid the bag is _____ for you to carry. -- Indeed, I’m not _______.too heavy; enough strong B. light enough; too strongC. too heavy; strong enough D. enough light; stronger( )7. -- Would you like this pair of jeans? -- I’m afraid they are ______ for me ______. Can you show me a bigger pair?small enough; to wear B. too small; to wearC. small enough; to wear them D. too small; wear ( )8. -- Your grandmother likes travelling, right? -- Yes. She thinks one is never ______ enjoy life.old enough to B. too old to C. young enough to D. too young to( )9. If others are in your way, you’d better be ______ to wait till they move.too proper B. polite enough C. too polite D. proper enough( )10. She is ______ to _______ the basket.tall enough; reach to B. enough tall; reachC. tall enough; reach D. enough tall; reach to阅读理解 Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). a group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “ Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “ yes” or “no”.( )1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications( )2. People in Micronesia show “yes” by _________.nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying “no”( )3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because _________.he did not know much about Indian culture he didn’t explain everything clearly enoughsome students didn’t understand his questionshe didn’t know where the students came from( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?In Bulgaria, nodding head means “no”.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.( )5. The passage is mainly about _________.body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools.C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries阅读短文回答问题Good manners are very important in the communication of daily life. Everyone likes a person with good manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what should do and what should not do when trying to be a good mannered person?Well, here are some common examples. A person with good manners never laughs at a people in trouble. Instead, he (she) always tries to consult or offer help to the person. When he (she) takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man, he (she) always gives his (her) seat to him. He doesn’t interrupt others people when they are talking. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public places.Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different regions. For example, people in Western countries usually kiss each other to show their greetings, whereas in China, kissing in public is something unusual and sometimes regarded as impolite to somebody else. So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region. But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.What should you do when someone is in trouble if you are a person with good manners? _____________________________________How do you like Li Ming if he always interrupts other people when they are talking? _____________________________________Are good manners the same in different countries? _____________________________________What do people usually do in Western countries to show their greeting? _____________________________________Why is it important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region? _____________________________________任务型阅读We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries.People in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t life your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about lifting a bowl and making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it.In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. We mustn’t eat with our left hand as this is considered to be very impolite.So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try your best to follow them.书面表达假设你是肖伟，你的笔友Ivan将要来中国做交换生，他想了解中国的餐桌礼仪。请根据表格中的提示给笔友写一封回信。要求：1. 根据表格提示进行写作，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80左右。答案第一课时一、1. manners 2. congratulations 3. realize 4. behaving 5. praises二、1. patiently 2. Normally 3. politeness 4. differently 5. discussion三、1 -- 5 BCCAA 6 -- 8 ADC四、1. wait in line 2. felt at home 3. all at once 4. jumping the line 5. keeps his word五、1 -- 5 ECDGB六、1 -- 5 CACCC第二课时一、1. moved 2. circle 3. respectfully 4. Unless 5. hugged 6. impolite 7. rushed 8. quietly 9. peaceful 10. tasty二、1 -- 6 CCBDDA三、1. in case 2. is about to 3. Even though 4. can’t wait to 5. in a hurry四、1 -- 5 BCACA 6 -- 10 CBDBD五、1 -- 5 BCBAC第三课时一、1 -- 5 CAABA 6 -- 10 CBBBC1 -- 5 DBAAC1 -- 5 DBAAC1. I should try to consult or offer help to him/ her.He is a person with bad manners.No, they aren’t.They usually kiss each other.Because ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different regions.1. countries 2. impolite 3. hands 4. Japan 5. worriedsoup 7. guests 8. right 9. importance 10. learnDear Ivan, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me introduce our Chinese table manners. When you’re eating, it is polite to let the elderly start first. And you are expected to keep your mouth closed while chewing. If you want to leave early, please ask for permission.There are also some other things you should remember. First, it’s impolite to stick chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them there. Second, it’s not allowed to point at others with your chopsticks. Finally, you’re not supposed to reach across the table to pick foods.Best wishes! Yours, Xiao WeiIt’s good to stay at home for you.After the meal, don’t leave at once.Could you give me a hand?What rules do they have in America?But I’m a bit nervous.You’re supposed to leave before the meal.It’s impolite to arrive late.can’t wait to; even though; in case; in a hurry; be about toDifferent manners in different 1._________Britain* It’s 2.__________ to life your bowl when having soup.* You shouldn’t put your 3.__________ on the table during a meal.____________You don’t need to be 5. __________ about the noise when drinking something. It shows that you think the 6.________ is delicious.MexicoThe host expects 7.__________ to put their hands on the table during a meal.Arabic countriesYou can only eat with your 8.________ hand, or people will think you are not polite.Conclusions* Different countries have different ideas about good manners.* Learning manners about different countries is of great 9._________ in our life.* If you don’t know what to do in a foreign country, just 10._______ from the native.Table Manners in ChinaDo Don’tLet the elderly start firstStick chopsticks into...Keep... closed while chewing (嚼)Reach across the table to...Ask for permission to leave early...