【深圳专用】2024-2025学年沪教版七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（原卷+答案版）

这是一份【深圳专用】2024-2025学年沪教版七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（原卷+答案版），共14页。试卷主要包含了 全卷满分 75 分， 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回， 测试范围， 难度系数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
5. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~4（牛津广州深圳版）。
6. 难度系数：0.60。
第一部分选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空 （10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分
In the fast-changing wrld f technlgy（技术）, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He funded DeepSeek, an AI cmpany that has made a great____1______t the wrld greatly.
Liang Wenfeng was brn in the 1980s in a small twn in Guangdng. Frm a yung age, he shwed great ____2_____ in mathematics and cmputers. He studied hard and gt int Zhejiang University, where he gt bth his bachelr's and master's degrees in____3_____ science.
After graduating（毕业）, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field（金融领域）. He c - funded a hedge fund that used AI mdels t trade stcks. This made him famus in the investment wrld. Hwever, he was nt satisfied with this success. He saw the huge ptential f artificial intelligence and decided t make a big___4______.
In 2023, he_____5_____ DeepSeek. He put a lt f effrt and mney int _____6____advanced AI technlgies. DeepSeek's gal is t ____7____ pwerful AI mdels that can cmpete with the best in the wrld. And it has achieved great success. Its AI mdels have strng language - prcessing abilities. They can ____8____ varius questins, help with writing, and even write cde. What's mre, these mdels are cst - effective, which makes them very ____9_____.
DeepSeek's _____10____ have made Liang Wenfeng respected in the glbal tech cmmunity. But he is still lw-key. Thugh very successful, he fcuses n his wrk and dreams f making AI gd fr everyne. His stry shws that with hard wrk, talent and curage t take risks, great things can be dne in technlgy.
B. difference C. change D. decisin
2.A. skill B. knwledge C. imprvement D. talent
3.A. cmputer B. technlgy C. physics D. chemistry
4.A. charge B. chice C. change D. chance
5.A. set ff B. set dwn C. set up D. set in
B. develping C. imprving D. making
7.A. clne B. cpy C. create D. invent
B. answer C. verlk D. mind
9.A. expensive B. difficult C. cmfrtable D. ppular
10.A. inventins B. achievements C. imprvement D. advantages
【答案】BDACC BCBDB
II阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
On February 25th 2025, new elderly care rbts were shwn t peple. These rbts help ld peple in many ways and make their lives easier and happier.
In daily life, the rbts can remind ld peple t take medicine. They walk beside thse wh have truble mving. Sensrs help them knw if smene is unsteady and stp falls. Sme rbts can even g utside, like walking in the park r shpping nearby, using navigatin.
Lneliness is a big prblem, but these rbts are gd friends. They talk with ld peple, tell stries like fairy tales r histry, and chat abut weather, news, r TV shws. This makes ld peple feel less lnely and keeps their minds active.
The rbts als d small jbs. They pick up drpped things like bks r glasses. Fr husewrk, they dust lw places, fld clthes, r sweep flrs. This helps ld peple keep their hmes clean withut getting t tired.
In the future, rbts may watch health better. They culd check heart rate, bld pressure, and temperature. If smething is wrng, they can call family r dctrs. They might even help with medical tasks like dressing wunds with a dctr's help.
As technlgy imprves, making rbts will cst less. Mre families can buy them, leading t better quality. With an aging ppulatin, these rbts will becme very imprtant in sciety.
11.Why might elderly peple feel less lnely with these rbts?
A. The rbts can ck. B. The rbts can talk and tell stries.
C. The rbts can clean quickly. D. The rbts can drive them ut.
12. Why are these rbts helpful fr thse living alne?
A. They fix furniture. B. They help find jbs.
C. They teach smartphne use. D. They stay and help with daily tasks.
13.Which statement is wrng?
A. Rbts may imprve life quality. B. Fewer families will need rbts.
C. Making rbts will cst less. D. Rbts may get mre functins.
14.What is the future f these rbts?
A. Only used in hspitals. B. Less useful ver time.
C. Cheaper and better. D. Replace all human caregivers.
15.What is the main idea?
A. Describe rbt appearance. B. Discuss all rbts' future.
C. Intrduce elderly care rbts and their rle. D. Talk abut rbt prblems.
【答案】BDBCC
B（原创）
Welcme t Beijing: A Wnderful City
Beijing, the capital f China, is ne f the mst ppular cities in the wrld. It is lcated in the nrthern part f China and has a lng histry f ver 3,000 years. Beijing is a city that cmbines ancient histry and mdern civilizatin, attracting millins f turists every year.
In the heart f Beijing, yu will find the Frbidden City. It was the imperial palace f the Ming and Qing dynasties. With its magnificent palaces and beautiful gardens, it shws the grandeur f ancient Chinese architecture. Next t it is Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the wrld. Every day, thusands f peple gather here t watch the flag - raising ceremny, which is a very slemn and inspiring mment.
If yu are interested in histry and culture, the Natinal Museum f China is a great place t visit. It has a large cllectin f histrical relics, allwing yu t learn abut China's lng histry. The Summer Palace is anther must - see. It is a huge imperial garden with a beautiful lake, lng crridrs, and elegant pavilins. Yu can take a bat n the lake and enjy the peaceful scenery.
Fr thse wh lve shpping, Wangfujing Street is the best chice. It is lined with varius shps, frm traditinal Chinese handicraft stres t mdern department stres. Yu can als find a lt f delicius lcal snacks there, such as Beijing rast duck, which is famus all ver the wrld.
In winter, if yu like snw sprts, yu can g skiing in the suburbs f Beijing. And in summer, the Olympic Frest Park is a great place t relax. Yu can have a picnic n the grass r g fr a walk arund the lake.
Beijing has a rich cultural heritage and a mdern lifestyle. Whether yu are interested in histry, culture, shpping, r utdr activities, Beijing has smething fr yu. S why nt plan a trip t Beijing and experience its charm?
16.Which f the fllwing best explains why Beijing attracts millins f turists every year?
A. It is the capital f China and has a lng histry.
B. It cmbines ancient histry with mdern civilizatin.
C. It has the largest public square in the wrld.
D. It ffers delicius lcal snacks like Beijing rast duck.
17. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The Summer Palace is smaller than Tiananmen Square.
B. Wangfujing Street is nly ppular amng lcal peple.
C. Beijing ffers varius experiences fr different interests.
D. The Olympic Frest Park is nly suitable fr summer visits.
18.If smene is interested in learning abut China’s lng histry, which place wuld the authr mst likely recmmend(推荐)?
A. Wangfujing Street B. The Summer Palace
C. The Natinal Museum f China D. The Olympic Frest Park
19.Why des the writer say "Beijing has smething fr yu"?
A. Because Beijing is the capital f China and has a lng histry.
B. B. Because Beijing cmbines varius elements t meet different needs.
C. Because Beijing is famus fr its cld winters and ht summers
D. Because Beijing is the nly city in the wrld with mdern department stres.
20.What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A detailed intrductin f Beijing's histry and culture.
B. The descriptin f Beijing's turist attractins and activities.
C. The reasns why Beijing is a ppular city fr turists.
D. An invitatin t visit Beijing and explre its charm.
【答案】BCCBD
C
Animals are ur friends. Smetimes they make truble, but smetimes they can help us. And they hpe t live a happy life, t. Here are tw real stries frm ur readers.
The first stry is frm Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attentin away frm him. One year, I had a fall at hme and was n the flr fr 16 hurs. During this time, I was unable t mve and culdn't get t the phne t call fr help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'What's he up t?' I wndered. T my surprise, he started t push smething twards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. He prbably didn't knw what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks t Tiger, I was able t cmmunicate with my friend, Becky, wh then tld my dctr."
The secnd stry is frm Clin. "Years ag, my friend Julius saved a bird-a wild 'Mm' cckat（鹦鹉）frm the side f the rad and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lst ne f her wings, s she was unable t return t the wild. Sn, tw wild cckats came visiting and ne 'Dad' bird wanted t find his way int the cage. The 'Mm' cckat in the cage was sn expecting. But as she culdn't fly, 'Dad' cckat built a hme in the tree, keeping ff everyne wh gt clse t 'Mm' cckat. 'Baby' cckat wuld spend his days flying ff with his dad, leaving his mm behind. She wuld sit and wait until they returned hme each afternn. The family stayed tgether happily."
After reading the stries, dn’t yu think we shuld get alng well with animals? N matter they are ur pets r live in the wild, they have their feelings. We shuld respect every life in the wrld.
21. ________ is the wner f the cat.
A. BeckyB. JuliusC. ClinD. Ray
22. The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refers t the________.
A. phneB. catC. iPadD. bed
23. "Mm" cckat didn't return t the wild because ________.
A. Julius caught it as a petB. she was badly hurt and culdn't fly
C. she preferred the life in the cageD. "Dad" cckat built a hme in the tree
24. The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A. Ray, Becky and Clin are animal lversB. we shuldn't use iPad t much
C. friends shuld help each therD. we shuld respect every life in the wrld
25. In which part f a newspaper wuld yu prbably read the passage?
A. Sprts news.B. Peple and animals.C. Health.D. Travel.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
Trees are pretty much amazing in every way! They have many different kinds, clrs, shapes and sizes. They are beautiful 26 They take in harmful gases and prvide us with clean xygen. Ww! What ther fun facts abut trees d we knw? Read belw t find ut!
Trees have 4 main parts
Trees are made up f fur main parts: rts, trunk, branches, but smetimes they can be underwater r even fund abve grund. Frm the rts, grws the trunk. The trunk rises upward and helps the ther parts f the tree grw. 27 Finally, cvering the branches are the leaves that help the tree create energy frm the sun.
Trees can prvide fd
When trees lk like they aren’t ding much, they are wrking. 28 Trees are hmes and fd fr birds and ther animals. Animals and humans eat fruits, seeds and leaves frm trees.
Trees can help shw the directin
A tree can be used t tell directin. 29 Fr example, hw the branches f a tree grw can help shw directin. Branches that pint straight ut are likely pinting suth. Hw interesting!
As yu see, trees are an imprtant part f ur wrld. 30 D yu knw any ther fun facts abut trees? We’d lve fr yu t share them with us!
A. Lk carefully at its branches!
B. Trees actually keep us healthy!
C. Branches then cme ut frm the trunk in all different directins.
D. They make their wn fd by changing sunlight and air int sugars.
E．because f cutting ,trees are becming fewer and fewer in sme places.
F. They keep us healthy, prvide us with fd, and can pint us in the right directin.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. F
第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分）
下面的材料A～F是对六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以下五名同学的需求，帮助他们寻找想要了解的植物，并将其标号填入题后括号内。
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．E
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mvie Ne Zha has becme a huge hit, and it plays ___36_____ imprtant rle in passing n and making traditinal Chinese culture new.
In the mvie, we can see many traditinal _____37_____（culture） elements(元素). Ne Zha's appearance, with tw tufts f hair and a red scarf, cmes _____38____ traditinal Chinese stries. The magical weapns like the Wind-Fire Wheels（风火轮） and the Universe Ring（乾坤圈） are als parts f ___39____（we） ancient legends. These elements take us back t the rich wrld f Chinese mythlgy, making us _____40____(feel)prud f ur traditinal culture.
Hwever, Ne Zha desn't just cpy the ld_______41____(stry). It adds new ideas. Ne Zha's character is very different frm what we used t knw. He is n lnger just a perfect her. Instead, he has his wn prblems and ____42____(grw) thrugh difficulties. This new way f ____43____(tell) the stry makes the mvie mre __44____ (attract) t yung peple.
Ne Zha shws us that traditinal culture can be passed n and made new. It gives us hpe that mre wnderful mvies like this will be made t let the wrld see the____45___ (beautiful)f Chinese culture.
【答案】36.an 37. cultural 38.frm 39.ur 40.feel 41.stries 42. grws 43.telling 44. attractive 45.beauty
IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分）
Shenzhen Daily将开设Welcme t Shenzhen栏目，目前面向全市中学生征集“微深圳”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文，向栏目投稿。短文需包括下面所有提示内容。
Visiting Shenzhen ：
1. 位置：中国南方；
2. 气候：冬暖夏热……
3. 美食：东门有全国各地的美食，其中广东点心是最著名的；
4. 美景：大小梅沙；梧桐山；深圳湾……
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shenzhen has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Shenzhen nw?
Shenzhen lies in the suth f China. It is a castal city. It’s warm, rainy and sunny and has a lng summer. It’s warm in winter and ht in summer. It’s called the City f Vlunteers, the City f Creatrs and the City f Design. Dngmen has delicacies frm all ver the cuntry, f which Cantnese Dim Sum is the mst famus. There are lts f famus places f interest in Shenzhen, such as Dameisha beach, Xiameisha beach, Wutng Muntain, Shenzhen Bay and Windw f the Wrld. Windw f the Wrld is the best place t g if yu want t visit sme shps and stres.
All in all, Shenzhen is wrth visiting. Welcme t Shenzhen!
31 Mary fund a strange plant with nly tw leaves. She wants t knw mre abut it.
32 Jackie said he saw a bird-like flwer. He felt it interesting and wanted t find it ut.
33 Candy’s best friend is nt happy. She wants t find a way t make her friend smile.
34 Tny ntices that there is a plant. The leaves may clse up tightly t get its fd.
35 Lucia’s classmate desn’t believe trees get hurt smetimes. He wants t shw her.
A．Its flwers lk like egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind f bird. Because this plant’s flwers lk like flying egrets, peple call it the egret flwer. It grws in eastern Asia.
B．We all knw that peple can be shy. But hw can a plant be shy? When smething tuches this plant’s leaves, they clse up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves pen up again.
C． When it cmes t laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit f this tree has a hle in it. If the wind blws, this amazing tree “laughs”. When peple first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin t laugh alng with the tree, It grws in the middle f Africa．
D．This plant grws in the suthwest f Africa. Like mst plants, it has rts. But it has nly tw leaves and a stem （茎）. Its tw leaves cntinue t grw fr its whle life. This plant can live as lng as 1500 years, s peple call it a living fssil.
E. When this tree hurts, a kind f red liquid will cme ut. It lks like bld. Peple say it will cry when it hurts. It grws in western Africa.
F. An interesting plant in Nrth America eats “meat”. When an insect（昆虫）cmes near its leaves, the leaves clse up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjys its delicius meal.