广东省深圳市南山区育才集团2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷+答案）

这是一份广东省深圳市南山区育才集团2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷+答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了 —Mrs， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将准考证号用2B铅笔填涂完整。
2全卷共4页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
3作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I.词汇选择（10分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1. —Our English teacher always encurages us when we meet difficulties.
— Yu are s lucky t have such a kind teacher.
A. sadB. makes us feel happyC. lt f hpe
2. —Cngratulatins, yu did an excellent jb in the speech cntest.
—Thank yu! I can’t believe I gt the first prize.
A. very healthyB. very gdC. very bring
3. —Why is yur design unique?
—It mixes ld and new style, n ne des it like me.
A. specialB. cmmnC. rdinary
4 —Did yu create the pster fr the English Festival?
—Yes, it is n the bard nw.
A. destryB. makeC. verlk
5. —Hw can peple prbably prtect wild animals better?
—If they knw the imprtance f a balanced ecsystem, they can prtect better.
A. usuallyB. surelyC. pssibly
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。（共5小题，每小题1分）
6. —Hw did yur team win the basketball ________?
—We trained hard every day and studied ppnents’ (对手的) plans.
A. celebratinB. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatin
7. —Mrs. Lee is busy every day.
—Yes. And she is tired every night, s she ________ quickly.
A. falls asleepB. falls verC. falls nt
8. —Did yu travel in France Jim heard yu met Annie in Paris?
— Yes, I ran int her n the street by________.
A. mistakeB. heartC. accident
9. —I am ging t visit Shenzhen this summer hliday, can yu give me sme suggestins?
—Yu can ________ at the lcal nature reserve and sme beaches.
A. g sightseeingB. g climbingC. g hiking
10. —“Lk! There’s smething mving in the dark!” said Mia.
—Her sister Alice said, “I am s ________! Let’s run tgether!”
A. excitedB. scaredC. amazed
Ⅱ.完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Betty and Lily are still in primary schl. But they have a wrkstatin, and it sells painted rcks. The whle thing began as a ____11____fr their mm.
“On Mther’s Day, we decided t make ur mm a garden because she likes plants. I thught the garden needed clr, s I painted sme ____12____. And my sister Lily put these rcks arund the garden t make it lk even mre beautiful,” says Betty. “When we shwed the garden t ur mm, she was very ____13____. Our mm gave us lts f hugs,” Lily says.
Their dad als liked the girls’ wrk. He put pictures f the rcks n his scial media (社交媒体) page. Peple began t ____14____ and psted messages asking hw much they cst. Then they began ____15____ rcks. The family culdn’t believe it!
With the help f their family, the tw ____16____ a wrkstatin at hme. “We d ne at a time,” says Lily. “I d the backgrund and when it dries, Betty des the design.”
But earning mney fr themselves wasn’t enugh. The girls wanted t use the rcks t ____17____ peple. They decided t hld a rck-painting cmpetitin t raise mney fr cancer patients (癌症病人) in their twn. When it was ver, the sisters gave all the mney they had raised t thse patients. The act f ____18____ made them feel very gd, and they decided t give part f the mney they will get frm selling painted rcks t peple in need in the future.
“I’m getting better as ____19____ and I just want t grw with ur wrkstatin,” says Betty, wh plans t be a full-time artist when she gets lder, “____20____ we can cntinue t make mney fr cllege.” “And help thers,” Lily adds.
11. A. giftB. chanceC. shwD. party
12. A. plantsB. flwersC. rcksD. pictures
13. A. relaxedB. seriusC. nervusD. cheerful
14. A. wrryB. nticeC. changeD. wait
15. A. buyingB. likingC. cllectingD. finding
16. A. lked upB. picked upC. set upD. lifted up
17. A. helpB. knwC. surpriseD. beat
18. A. winningB. sellingC. takingD. giving
19. A. a studentB. a wrkerC. an artistD. a manager
20 A. SecretlyB. HpefullyC. EspeciallyD. Finally
Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分）
A
One summer, Mei, a curius 13-year-ld girl, fund smething strange in her grandmther’s garden. Every night, the white mnflwers (月光花) pened up, shining under the mnlight. But ne evening, she saw a tiny bat (蝙蝠) flying near the flwers.
“Grandma, why is there a bat in the garden?” Mei asked.
“Ah, that’s ur little helper,” her grandmther smiled. “Mnflwers pen up at night, and bats pllinate (授粉) them. Withut bats, these flwers wuld disappear.”
Mei was very interested. She began staying up late t watch the bats. One night, she fund there were fewer flwers and fewer bats. Wrried, she searched nline and learned that streetlights made ncturnal animals like bats hard t see clearly, making it hard fr them t find fd.
Mei decided t help, s Mei and her grandmther turned ff the garden lights at night. She als planted mre mnflwers and built a small “bat huse” fr prtectin. Slwly, the bats returned. By the end f summer, the garden was filled with shining flwers and flying wings.
Her science teacher, Mr. Li, heard abut Mei’s prject. “Yu’ve discvered smething imprtant,” he said. “Every animal, even bats, has a rle in nature. When we prtect them, we prtect urselves.”
Mei’s garden became a mdel fr their schl’s Ec Club. Sn, neighburs started turning ff lights and planting night flwers t. Bth the bats and the flwers grew well. Mei realized even small changes culd make a big difference.
21. What d the bats d fr the mnflwers?
A. Eat their leaves.B. Pllinate them at night.
C. Scare away insects.D. Prvide shelters.
22. What des the underlined wrd “ncturnal” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Active during the day.B. Clurful.
C. Active at night.D. Harmful.
23. Why did Mei decide t turn ff the garden lights?
A. T help the bats see.B. T save mre energy.
C. Fr brighter flwers.D. Fr grandmther’s sleep.
24. What may Mr. Li think f Mei’s prject?
A. He thught it was a waste f time.B. He liked the bats living in the garden.
C. He wanted t use her idea fr himself.D. He believed it taught an imprtant lessn.
25. What is the best title f the stry?
A. The Bat Attack t the Flwers.B. A Girl’s Fight t Save the Bats.
C. Grandma’s Secret Garden.D. Bright Lights in the Evening.
B
D yu like museums? Did yu g t the famus nes like the Luvre in Paris, the British Museum in Lndn r ther “must see” museums befre? Well, nw it’s time t g ff the beaten path. Let’s take a lk at sme different museums!
The Kimchi (泡菜) Museum, Sul, Suth Krea
The museum pened in 1986 t shw Suth Krea’s rich kimchi culture. The shw gives yu a chance t learn hw t make and stre (储存；储藏) kimchi. The museum als intrduces the histry f kimchi. Finally, stp by the shp t try all kinds f kimchi. Dn’t frget t buy yur favurite kind and bring hme fr dinner!
The Museum f Gld, Bgta, Clmbia
It hlds ne f Suth America’s mst amazing cllectins. Because the exhibits (展品) shine s brightly, yu can take phts withut using a flash n yur camera! Hwever, nt everything is made f gld. Amng the exhibits, sme are first made in ancient Clmbia. Many f them are made frm a mixture f gld and cpper, knwn as tumbaga. The museum als has cins, jewelry, and pieces f special art.
The Chclate Museum, Clgne, Germany
The Chclate Museum will teach yu everything abut chclate. Yu can learn abut chclate’s 3,000-year histry. Als, yu can discver hw chclate was nce used as mney in Suth America. A real chclate factry shws yu hw chclate is made. After yu finished the tur, yu can have a free drink f rich and pure chclate.
26. What des the underlined part “the beaten path” mean?
A. The Krean Museum.B. “Must see” museums.C. The German Museum.D. Different museums.
27. What may be the purpse (目的) f including a shp in the Kimchi Museum?
A. T share Krean culture thrugh fd.B. T cmpete with ther restaurants in Seul.
C. T make the museum mre expensive.D. T prvide visitrs with a snack fr dinner.
28. Why can visitrs take phts withut using a flash at the Museum f Gld?
A The museum has special cameras.B. The exhibits are made f cpper.
C. The exhibits are very bright.D. Flash damages ancient jewelry.
29. Which f the fllwings can’t the visitrs d in the Chclate Museum?
A. Buy all kinds f chclate prducts.B. Have a chance t taste the chclate.
C. Learn hw t make the chclate.D. Knw abut the histry f the chclate.
30. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the passage?
A. Peple.B. Culture.C. Nature.D. Travel.
C
Shenzhen created China’s first AI-based platfrm (平台) t help slve students’ teeth prblem. The platfrm cllected and studied 240,000 phts f teeth frm nearly 60,000 students. Cavities (龋齿；蛀牙) are a cmmn prblem, influencing abut 3.5 billin peple in the wrld.
With this AI “dctr”, parents can check (检查) their children’s teeth at hme. They just need t take a pht f their child’s teeth, send it t the platfrm, and in three secnds, they will get a reprt shwing the bad teeth. Ms. Li frm Futian District used the platfrm fr her 8-year-ld daughter. She tk a pht f her daughter’s muth, sent it t the AI platfrm, and received a clear reprt sn. The reprt shwed clearly the unhealthy teeth and gave advice n the next steps. Ms. Li then fund the nearby hspital thrugh the AI platfrm and tk her daughter t visit a dctr there the next day.
Xing Jingfan, directr f Shenzhen’s Disease Cntrl Center, said the platfrm makes checking faster. It used t take a full day t check a class f students, but nw it takes just three secnds. Dr. Li Juhng used the platfrm t check 1,200 students at a primary schl in Luhu District in tw days and fund 786 students with teeth prblem.
Als, the AI “dctr” can imprve brushing habits in real time. The platfrm includes a smart tthbrush that cares fr students’ brushing habits and creates a “brushing reprt”.
31. Why did Shenzhen create the AI-based platfrm?
A. T take place f dctrs.B. T intrduce AI t the hspital
C. T sell smart tthbrushesD. T imprve students’ teeth prblem.
32. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The platfrm cllected and studied 60,000 phts f students’ teeth.
B. Cavities influences nly a small number f peple in the wrld.
C. Parents can use the AI dctr t knw children’s teeth prblem.
D. Xing Jianfan created and develped the AI platfrm.
33. Hw des the AI “dctrs” help parents with children’s teeth prblem?
A. Take a pht f the child’s teeth.B. Find the best hspital fr children.
C. Buy a smart tthbrush fr parents.D. Study the pht and give a reprt.
34. Why des the AI platfrm include a smart tthbrush?
A. T help with children’s brushing habits and prtect teeth.
B. T shw its use and sell the smart tthbrushes t parents.
C. T make brushing mre interesting and easier fr children.
D. T take the place f the ld tthbrush with the smart ne.
35. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Children with tth prblemsB. A useful AI-based platfrm
C. A way t keep teeth healthyD. A cnvenient tthbrush
第二节 短文填空（共5个小题，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A new study says drinking t much fruit juice is unhealthy. But sme peple might think that 100% fruit juice is healthy. ____36____ Hwever, they are wrng. This is because these drinks have a lt f sugar.
Scientists say that drinking t much fruit juice is just like drinking t much sweet sft drinks. ____37____ That is why sme cities in the US have increased prices fr sugary drinks. They make all drinks with sugar mre expensive than befre. ____38____ As Jean Welsh, ne f the researchers in the study, tld CNN, “Please drink few sugary drinks, such as sft drinks and fruit juice.”
____39____ Fruit is still fine! The fruit has lts f fibre (纤维). The fibre is gd fr ur stmachs. It’s better t eat whle fruit and drink less fruit juice if yu can. ____40____ Scientists say kids between ne and six years ld shuld drink less than 170ml f fruit juice a day. Adults and children lder than six shuld nt drink mre than 230 ml a day.
A. Taking in t much sugar can bring health prblems.
B. They hpe this will stp peple frm buying them.
C. Des this mean that eating fruit is als unhealthy?
D. But hw much shuld we drink?
E. A lt f peple like sda.
F. They think it’s natural.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
下面的材料A~F是六个应用软件的简单介绍，请根据Mary，Jack，Nancy，Ben，Kathy五位同学对应用软件的需求和期望，帮助每位同学选择一个合适的应用软件。
第二部分 非选择题（共25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Everyne lves gifts! But each cuntry has ____46____ (difference) custms (习俗).
As ____47____ freigner living in China, I’ve seen sme interesting differences frm hme. Fr example, in China, peple ften give fruits and milk. In Eurpe, these are usually fr hspital visits.
Many ____48____ (Eurpean) pen their gifts right away, althugh nt in places ____49____ Germany. It’s als imprtant ____50____ (take) ff the price tag (标签) befre giving the gift.
What if yu dn’t like ____51____ (yu) gift? In Spain, yu still need t say yu lve the gift s yu dn’t hurt the ther persn’s feelings. ____52____ if they remember t leave the receipt (收据) inside the gift, yu can just change it fr smething else.
Hw the gift ____53____ (lk) is als imprtant. Hwever, by ____54____ (use) wrapping paper (包装纸) fr every gift we buy, we make a lt f waste (垃圾). Nw many peple are chsing newspaper r maps as wrappings t help the envirnment. ____55____ (final), remember: It’s the thught that cunts, nt the size r the price f the gift.
V.书面表达（15分）
56. 你的学校正在进行“绿美校园”（Greener Campus）创建活动，假如你是学生会主席李华，希望同学们为此作出自己的贡献。请你根据以下提示，代表学生会写一篇倡议书。
提示：
1.目的：创建美丽校园，养成爱护环境的习惯。
2.措施：①植树种花；②节约水电；③...（请自行补充一点）
3.呼吁大家共同参与。
要求：
1.词数为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称；
4.倡议书开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：develp a habit f...养成……的习惯
Dear Friends,
The Greener Campus activity is here fr us t jin in!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
____41____ Nancy is lking fr an applicatin that wuld help watch stars.
____42____ Jack wants t enjy painting with cmputers in his free time.
____43____ Ben likes playing management (经营) games. He dreams f running a restaurant.
____44____ Mary lves the stries in Disney and wants t explre Disneyland.
____45____ Kathy hpes t use apps in her free time t learn mre languages such as Japanese.
A. Tayasui Sketches
It is a great applicatin (应用) t draw r paint n yur smartphne r cmputer, with a wide chice f brushes, clrs and tls.
B. Disney Stryrealms
Yu can read many strybks f Disney films in it. It als has an interactive (交互式的) setting s yu can explre places in the stries.
C. Diner Dash Adventures
If yu have ever dreamed f having yur wn restaurant? Diner Dash Adventures is fr yu. In this app, yu can run yur wn restaurant.
D. Du ling
D yu like learning language? Yu can learn 41 languages, including English, Japanese, French, and s n in Du ling.
E. Star Walk 2
It is a fantastic app fr helping yu understand what yu’re seeing in the skies abve. Pint yur phne up and it will tell yu which stars yu can see.
F. Rise Alarm Clck
It is an alarm clck used in yur phne It’s simple t use. Yu can just tap n the screen t set the alarm time.