广东省深圳市宝安区松岗中学2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中调研卷（原卷+答案）

这是一份广东省深圳市宝安区松岗中学2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中调研卷（原卷+答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共8页，5分，小计5分）， —Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1. 全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
2. 请在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名并填涂考生号，不得在其它地方作任何标记。
3. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卷选择题答题区内对应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用规定的黑色水笔，写在答题卷指定的答题区内，写在本卷或其他地方无数。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
Ⅰ. 词汇测试（共10小题，每小题0.5分，小计5分）
ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）
1. —Trees are imprtant and make ur lives mre cnvenient.
—Exactly We shuld try ur best t prtect them.
A. harderB. easierC. mre beautiful
2. —My grandma retired a few days ag and she felt bred.
—Yu can g travelling with her when yu are free.
A. stpped wrkingB. still wrkedC. wanted t wrk
3. —Tina studies hard and she can always keep attentin in class.
—That’s the reasn why she gets gd grades all the time.
A. easily frgetB. strngly believeC. listen carefully
4. — I wuld like t visit France this summer hliday.
— Yu get a chance t feel the unique charm f France!
A. differentB. specialC. active
5. — The traffic was terrible. I aplgize fr being late.
— It’s fine, but next time please tell me first.
A. feel srryB. make mistakesC. slve prblems
ⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）
6. —What’s wrng with yu, Tm?
—I am wrried abut the cming exam, s I didn’t ________ last night.
A. get upB. wake upC. fall asleep
7. —Is yur mther ________ yur schl wrk?
—Yes, I cannt play cmputer games if I dn’t finish my hmewrk.
A. strict abutB. happy withC. kind t
8. —Mr. Li is a(n) ________ and funny teacher.
—I agree with yu. I lk frward t his class everyday.
A. bringB. cmmnC. excellent
9. —What d yu think f ging sightseeing in Beijing?
—Beijing is a wnderful ________ fr thse wh lve histry and culture.
A. interestB. destinatinC. address
10. —The chairs in the classrm ________ wd.
—Yes they can be used fr many years.
A. are made inB. are made frmC. are made f
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Ms Li usually tk the last bus hme after wrk. She gt ff wrk at 22:50 while the bus she tk, rute 786, ____11____ at 22:53. This left nly three minutes fr Ms Li t walk frm her wrkplace t the ____12____. The tw places were nly 200 metres apart, r abut a tw-minute walk. ____13____ it was nt an easy task fr Ms Li, because she was blind. If she missed the bus, she had t walk fr anther 10 minutes and crss a busy street t take a(n) ____14____ bus.
The stry f Ms Li ____15____ amng the bus drivers f rute 786 and they sympathized (同情) with her. They vluntarily drve the bus a little bit mre ____16____ and changed the arrival time f the last bus t 22:56. Nw Ms Li wuld have enugh time t get t the bus stp, even thugh this meant that the bus drivers had t wrk fr a few minutes lnger.
The three-minute delay made Ms Li’s life a lt ____17____. She n lnger needed t rush t the bus stp. Once, when Ms Li set ff late and tried t walk quickly t the bus stp, she heard the bus driver saying, “Dn’t rush. I will ____18____ wait fr yu.”
If we lk at the small details in life, we can find kindness everywhere, such as the bus drivers wh helped a ____19____ passenger. They put themselves in anther persn’s shes and shwed what true service was-t help thers ____20____.
11. A. mvedB. arrivedC. plannedD. disappeared
12. A. metr statinB. airprtC. bus stpD. train statin
13. A. ButB. AndC. SD. Because
14. A. ldB. differentC. specialD. empty
15. A. spentB. layC. flewD. spread
16. A. quicklyB. sadlyC. slwlyD. happily
17. A. funnierB. harderC. wrseD. easier
18. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldmD. smetimes
19. A. blindB. wiseC. strictD. retired
20. A. hardlyB. whleheartedlyC. suddenlyD. silently
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共三小节，小计35分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
The wind blws thrugh Jennifer’s hair. The red sun is ging dwn. She is n the beach. Lking up at the range sky. It’s really beautiful. She desn’t feel happy these days, but this place makes her relaxed.
“It’s getting late,” she thinks. “I must g hme, my parents have n idea where I am.” “What will they say when I get hme after missing all day?” She can’t help thinking. She starts walking quickly. When she arrives at the frnt dr, smething seems different. “Where is ur beautiful garden?” My father always keeps it clean and tidy. But nw, it’s nt! She walks int the huse and ges int the kitchen. There, she finds a nte. It says, “Dear Ellen, there is sme cffee fr yu. I went lking.” Ellen is her mther, but where is she? Jennifer then walks int her parents’ rm. She sees her mther sleeping in bed. Her face lks s tired. She can’t bear t wake her up. She just lies dwn next t her and ges t sleep. When Jennifer wakes up, she is in her wn bed. It feels s gd t be hme. Then she hears smene say, “Are yu feeling better nw, dear? Yu knw yu gt us very, very scared.”
21. Accrding t the passage what clr is the sky?
A. Blue.B. Red.C. Orange.D. Grey.
22. What is the garden like when Jennifer arrives hme?
A. Clean.B. Special.C. Beautiful.D. Untidy.
23. Why desn’t Jennifer wake up her mther?
A. Her mther is ill.B. She wants her t have a gd sleep.
C Her father tells her t d s.D. She wants t sleep next t her.
24. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Jennifer went t the beach at sunset.
B. Ellen feels scared abut her daughter’s missing.
C. Jennifer’s father leaves sme cffee fr her.
D. Jennifer sleeps in her mther’s bed after she arrives hme.
25. What is the purpse f writing the text?
A. T shw us that hme is a warm and safe place.
B. T tell us that families shuld help each ther.
C. T advise us t always listen t ur parents.
D. T warn us that ging ut alne is dangerus.
B
Last Sunday, Mary went t the Guangzhu Ocean Park t watch the dlphin shw with her parents and her brther. Mary felt excited when she saw the dlphins play with balls, g thrugh rings and dance with the trainers. After watching the shw, she became mre interested in dlphins and wanted t knw abut the animals, s she lked up mre infrmatin abut dlphins n the Internet.
Cmmunicatin (交流)
Every dlphin has its wn “name”. And the “name” is a special whistle (哨声). When a dlphin is brn, it usually has an unusual whistle fr itself. Dlphins “talk” t each ther abut a lt f things, such as their age, feelings, and finding fd. They als use sunds and bdy language t cmmunicate.
Play
Dlphins live in grups, and they ften jin thers frm different grups t play games and have fun, just like peple. Scientists believe nly smart animals can play tgether.
Teamwrk
Dlphins make plans fr getting things they want like peple. In the seas f suthern Brazil, when there are fish near a bat, dlphins make a sund t the fishermen. Then the fishermen put their nets in the water t catch fish. Why d dlphins assist the fishermen? That’s because they can eat sme f the fish frm the fishermen.
26. What didn’t the dlphins d during the dlphin shw?
A. Went thrugh rings.B. Caught fish.C. Played with balls.D. Danced.
27. What can we infer abut dlphin cmmunicatin frm the text?
A. Dlphins nly cmmunicate abut finding fd.
B. Dlphins can cmmunicate by sunds but nt thrugh bdy language.
C. They share infrmatin abut persnal details like age and feelings.
D. All the dlphins share ne name.
28. Why d scientists think dlphins are smart animals?
A. Because they can perfrm in cean shws.
B. Because they live in large grups underwater.
C. Because they can play cperatively (合作地) with thers.
D. Because they cmmunicate by using special whistles.
29. What des the underlined wrd “assist” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. helpB. prtectC. harmD. save
30. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. A trip t Guangzhu Ocean ParkB. Hw t prtect dlphins?
C. Why are dlphins s smart?D. Sme facts abut dlphins
C
Can trees talk? Sme scientists find that trees can really “talk”!
Sme trees use chemicals (化学物质) t talk. When insects attack them, they give ut chemicals frm the leaves. This is like a call fr help, “I’m being attacked!” Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others can call birds t cme t kill the insects. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut this, s that we can use it t keep insects away frm crps like rice.
Mre surprisingly, trees als use sund t talk. Peple can’t hear these sunds, but trees are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Sme trees make nises when there is nt enugh water.
Mst surprisingly f all, trees have an “Internet” t give ut and get infrmatin in a big frest. Scientists call it the “Wd Wide Web” (树联网). The fungi (真菌) undergrund help build up the “Wd Wide Web” amng the rts f different trees. It is just like the Internet we use. Using the “Wd Wide Web”, trees can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther. Hwever, it may als be harmful. Sme trees may use it t take t much fd frm thers, r give ut chemicals t hurt ther plants. Perhaps ne day scientists will learn hw t build a “Great Wall” t help stp these.
Trees talk t each ther in different ways. Nw, scientists are learning mre abut these ways and maybe ne day we will be able t “talk” with trees urselves.
31. What are the purpses f the chemicals released by trees?
①T drive insects away ②T attract mre insects t the leaves
③T help the trees grw faster ④T call birds that will eat the attacking insects
A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ②④
32. Hw many ways des the passage shw trees can “talk”?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
33. Hw d trees primarily cmmunicate thrugh the “Wd Wide Web”?
A. By changing their leaf clrs.
B. Thrugh electrical signals in their branches.
C. Thrugh undergrund fungi cnnecting their rts.
D. By prducing lud sunds.
34. What des the underlined “it” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A The infrmatin shared between treesB. The Wd Wide Web system
C. The fungi undergrundD. The chemicals trees prduce
35. What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
Firstly, when we read different kinds f bks, we can learn a lt f things that we can’t get frm ur daily life. It bradens ur hrizns and makes us wiser. ____36____ Reading histry bks helps us knw abut the past and learn frm it.
Secndly, reading can imprve ur language skills. ____37____ This is very helpful fr ur writing and speaking.
Mrever, reading is a great way t relax. ____38____ We can immerse urselves in the interesting stries and frget abut all the trubles arund us.
____39____ They think it’s bring r they dn’t have enugh time. In fact, we can always find sme free time like during the break r befre ging t bed t read a few pages.
____40____ We shuld make time fr reading and develp a gd habit f reading.
A. In a wrd, reading is a wnderful activity that benefits us in many ways.
B. Fr example, by reading science bks, we can understand hw the universe wrks and hw amazing nature is.
C. Hwever, sme peple dn’t like reading.
D. We can learn new wrds, sentence structures and different writing styles.
E. All in all, reading is a waste f time fr mst peple.
F. Reading a gd bk can make us frget ur tiredness.
G. Reading is really imprtant in ur life. It can pen up a whle new wrld fr us and enrich ur knwledge.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）
下面的材料A-F是对六个国家公园的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐合适的国家公园。
第二部分 选择题（50分）
Ⅳ. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整，请将答案写在答题卡上。
Tea drinking started in China ver 4,000 years ag. These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it ___46___ (help) with stress (压力) r lsing weight. ____47____ mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries think f tea as mre than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in sme ____48____ (cuntry) is a part f the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when peple meet. Whether in smene’s hme r a cmpany, tea is used t serve the guests. In ____49____ UK, hmes and ffices usually have tea time. Tea and ther dishes are served at tea time in the afternn. It is a way f ____50____ (relax) with friends r c-wrkers (同事).
Cffee came much later than tea, just ver 1,000 years ag. Cffee is made frm beans. Smething in the cffee beans makes a persn feel active. Peple ____51____ (prbable) d nt drink cffee t relax. Instead, they drink cffee t get ging. Many peple keep ____52____ (they) awake by drinking cffee in the mrning. Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrking day. Peple may prefer ____53____ (visit) cffee shps ften as well. If yu are curius abut this, yu can g t the cffee shp at 10 in the mrning. Sme peple are talking with their friends, and ther peple ____54____ (wrk) n their cmputers at the mment.
Is tea r cffee mre cmmn ____55____ yur cuntry? Between the tw, which d yu like t drink mre?
Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分）
56. 深圳是一座著名的旅游城市。但旅游业的发展也带来了一些环境问题。假如你是李华，你所在的学校英语校报进行征文比赛。请你以“Green turism in Shenzhen”为题，根据以下要点，写一篇文章介绍深圳的旅游以及在旅行中如何保护环境，最后呼吁大家共同保护深圳的环境。
要点：
1. 地理位置：位于中国的南部；
2. 特色景点及活动：①去锦绣中华感受传统文化；
②……
③……
3. 游客如何在旅游时保护环境：①不要乱扔垃圾；
②……
4. 呼吁大家共同保护深圳环境。
参考词汇：Splendid China锦绣中华
要求：
1. 标点正确，书面整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
4. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Green turism in Shenzhen
Shenzhen is famus fr its turism in China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. Kruger Natinal Park (Suth Africa)
Yu can see lins, elephants, and rhins (犀牛) in the wild! Jin the turs t learn hw lcals prtect endangered animals, t. This park is hme t Africa’s “Big Five” animals!
B. Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park (China)
Yu can explre a wide range f rainfrest t see clrful birds like parrts. This natinal park is full f insects and creatures nly live in trpics (热带).
C. Saguar Natinal Park (USA)
Yu can discver giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a huse here! Yu are able t learn hw desert plants save water in the ht, dry climate. Dn’t frget yur hat-it’s sunny here!
D. Jtunheimen Natinal Park (Nrway)
Yu can climb icy muntains r camp under the Aurra (极光)! Try ice fishing in frzen lake. The park’s name means “Hme f the Giants” in Nrwegian-can yu guess why?
E. Plitvice Lakes Natinal Park (Cratia)
Yu can enjy the sparkling lakes, surrunding by green grass. This natinal park is a great place fr phtgraphy lvers. The lakes are s clear that yu can see fish swimming belw!
F. Firdland Natinal Park (New Zealand)
Yu can ride a bat in this natinal park—yu might see dlphins jumping in the water! This natinal park has lts f fjrds (峡湾). Did yu knw? Sme fjrds are deeper than the height f the Eiffel Twer.
___41___ Alan is crazy abut explring rainfrest and watch clrful rainfrest birds.
___42___ Jimmy dreams f climbing icy muntains. She is interested in sme winter activity.
___43___ Amy likes wild animals like lins and elephants. She wants t learn hw t prtect them frm dangers.
___44___ Jenny lves taking phts abut sme crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.
___45___ Mia enjys travelling in deserts. She’s bsessed with studying plants that can live in ht weather withut much water.