人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Stay HealthySection A课时练习

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Stay HealthySection A课时练习，共8页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，用所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词，补全对话，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
基础过关
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. She stayed in bed all day because f a terrible (头痛).
2. Dn't eat t much ice cream, r yur stmach will (受苦).
3. The dctr said Tm had a high (发烧)and needed t rest.
4. Our teacher tld us that xygen(氧气) is a kind f g .
5. T a getting ill, remember t wash yur hands befre meals.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We enjyed (ur)at Zhalin Park last Sunday.
2. Be careful, children! Eating t much ice cream can hurt yur___________
(stmach).
3. My sister wants t be ne f the best (dentist)t help peple with tth prblems.
4. Dn't be (care)in the exam!Yu'd better check yur answers carefully.
5. The little by has a (run)nse because f the cld.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Yu cugh fr a lng time. Yu shuld see a dctr and get
X-ray.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
( )2.-I have a .What shuld I d?
-Yu shuld g t the dentist.
A.tthache B.headache C.backache D.nsebleed
( )3. Dn't eat ice cream. It's bad fr yur teeth.
A. t many B. t much C. much t D. many t
( )4. -Welcme t my hme! t sme fruit, please.
-Thank yu! The apples lk nice.
A. Be careful B. Dn't listen
C. Help me D. Help yurself
( )5.-Yu lk unhappy, Lily. .
-I lst my favurite bk.
A. What's wrng with yu? B. Hw are yu?
C. Hw are yu ding? D. What's yur name?
四、根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.我妹妹昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤得很严重。
My sister fell ff the bike and badly yesterday.
2.汤姆不得不去看医生，因为他头痛得厉害。
Tm has t see a dctr because he a bad headache.
3.这场篮球比赛后，这名运动员的膝盖受了瘀伤。
The player gt a after the basketball match.
4.使用这台机器时，你应该先按下按钮。
Yu shuld first when using the machine.
5.莉莉不能大声说话，因为她喉咙痛。
Lily can't speak ludly because she has a .
能力进阶
五、补全对话。
根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell. Yu dn't lk well. 1. ?
B: My frehead(额头) feels very ht.
A: Maybe yu have a fever.
B: 2. ?
A: Yu shuld take yur temperature.3. ?
B: I played sccer utside at the weekend.
A: That's prbably why. Did yu see a dctr?
B: 4. .
A: Maybe yu shuld see a dctr. Fllw the dctr's advice, and yu'll get better sn.
B: OK, I will. Thank yu.
A:5. .
六、阅读理解。
李时珍与《本草纲目》
Li Shizhen was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in Hubei in 1518.
Bth f Li Shizhen's father and grand-father were dctrs. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh travelled in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs(药草) and medicatins t cure(治愈) peple. His father was a dctr wh wrte several bks.
Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung. Li Shizhen's father wanted him t enter plitics(从政). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cunty-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial examinatin.
Later, he cured the sn f a Chu prince and was invited t be an fficial at that curt.A few years later, he became an fficial at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even thugh he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want t cntinue wrking fr the curt. One year later, he left the curt and returned t his hmetwn.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk,Cmpendium f Materia Medica(《本草纲》). He spent abut 27 years writing the bk. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk was fficially published. It is such a successful bk. Nw it is still ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
( )1. What was Li Shizhen's grandfather?
A. An fficial. B. A prince.
C. A cuntry dctr. D. A writer.
( )2. What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen t d?
A. T be a dctr. B. T write a bk.
C. T be a prince. D. T enter plitics.
( )3. What did Li Shizhen think f wrking as an fficial?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Relaxing. D. Exciting.
( )4. Accrding t the passage, what was Li Shizhen famus fr?
A. Wrking fr the curt. B. Cmpendium f Materia Medica.
C. His lng travelling. D. Curing a lt f peple.
( )5. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Li Shizhen's life. B. Li Shizhen's grandfather's life.
C. Li Shizhen's father's life. D. Li Shizhen's bk.
参考答案
一、1. headache 2. suffer 3. fever 4. gas 5.avid
二、1. urselves 2. stmachs 3. dentists 4. careless 5. runny
三、1~5. BABDA
四、1. hurt herself 2. suffers frm 3. bruised knee 4. press the buttn 5. sre thrat
五、1. What's the matter/What's wrng/What's the truble with yu
2.What shuld I d
3. What did yu d at the weekend
4. N, I didn't
5. Yu're welcme
六、1~5. CDBBA