2026年春人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 7单元检测试卷（含答案）

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2026年春人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 7单元检测试卷（不含听力，满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟）班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________第一部分 选择题（共55分）一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 1. —Have you ever ______ the book *The Little Prince*? —No, I've never heard of it. A. read B. reading C. to read( ) 2. —Has Peter ever heard of this book? —No, he's ______ heard of it. A. ever B. never C. already( ) 3. I've ______ finished reading *The Romance of the Three Kingdoms*. A. yet B. just C. ever( ) 4. —Have you chosen a book for your book report ______? —Yes, I've already chosen one. A. yet B. just C. already( ) 5. In *Oliver Twist*, a young boy is forced to ______ things. A. steal B. stealing C. steals( ) 6. Zhong Yi learned a lot of Chinese ______ from reading the book. A. idioms B. words C. sentences( ) 7. *The Old Man and the Sea* was written ______ the American writer Ernest Hemingway. A. by B. with C. from( ) 8. The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it ______ the Pulitzer Prize. A. win B. won C. wins( ) 9. This book has taught me ______ give up or doubt myself. A. not to B. to not C. don't( ) 10. Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not ______ of it yet. A. bored B. interested C.tired 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. The story is the 11 of several TV dramas, films, and plays. In the story, Tang Sanzang and three other characters are on a(n) 12 . Sun Wukong is the most powerful of them all, and he uses his powers to 13 their enemies. However, he was also very naughty at the start of the story. This 14 the kind and gentle Tang Sanzang to punish him. The second character, Zhu Bajie, is lazy but kind. And the last character, Sha Wujing, is quiet and hard-working.The four characters 15 many difficulties on their journey. Although they have their own weaknesses, when they work together, nobody can defeat them! Together, they achieve their final goal and 16 themselves to be a good team.My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It was written in 1952 by the American writer Ernest Hemingway. The book became 17 very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize. The main character is a fisherman who hasn't caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to 18 it. He finally succeeds, but he can't pull the fish onto his boat. On his way back, sharks eat it, leaving nothing but bones.This book has taught me not to give up or doubt 19 . I'm inspired by how hard the fisherman fights, even though he loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, "Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it 20 . If you've never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.( ) 11. A.basis B. basic C.base ( ) 12. A. adventurous B. adventures C.adventure ( ) 13. A. fight B. beat C. win( ) 14. A. forced B. made C. let( ) 15. A. experience B. experiences C. experiencing( ) 16. A. prove B. proving C. proved( ) 17. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular( ) 18. A. kill B. kills C. killing( ) 19. A. me B. myself C. my( ) 20. A. already B. yet C. just 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: What have you read recently, Fu Xing?B: 21 ______A: I've never read it, but I've watched the movie.B: You should read the book too! I've always preferred the book to the movie.A: I will! 22 ______B: Do you remember when Alice finds a tiny door? She drinks from a bottle and grows smaller.A: 23 ______ Then she realizes she's forgotten the key on a table, but she's grown too small to reach it.B: Yes, then she eats a magic cake and grows bigger!A: 24 ______B: Yes. I've always loved reading fantasy books. And this story is about growing up. I find it interesting.A: 25 ______ I want to read it too.B: You should! It's a great book.A. I remember!B. That sounds great!C. I've just finished *Alice's Adventures in Wonderland* by Lewis Carroll.D. What's your favourite part of the book?E. I don't like reading.F. I guess you really love this book!G. I've never read any books.21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______ 四、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。My Favourite BookMy favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. 26 ______ The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize.27 ______ One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can't pull the fish onto his boat. On his way back, sharks eat it, leaving nothing but bones.28 ______ I'm inspired by how hard the fisherman fights, even though he loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, "Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated."29 ______ If you've never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.30 ______A. This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself.B. Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it yet.C. It was written in 1952 by the American writer Ernest Hemingway.D. The main character is a fisherman who hasn't caught anything for months.E. The story is about a young boy and his adventures.F. I don't like this book at all.G. Many people have read this book.26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______第二部分 非选择题（共65分）五、用单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）31. Have you ever ________ (read) the book *The Little Prince*?32. I've never ________ (hear) of that book before.33. She's already ________ (borrow) the book from the library.34. I've just ________ (finish) reading *The Romance of the Three Kingdoms*.35. Three kingdoms fought one another for over a ________ (century).36. In the end, the criminals are ________ (punish) and the boy has a happy life.37. I learned a lot of Chinese ________ (idiom) from this book.38. The book shows how poor people lived in ________ (London) in the 1800s.39. The Old Man and the Sea was ________ (write) by Ernest Hemingway.40. This book has taught me not to give up or doubt ________ (I).六、选词填空（二选一）（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41. Have you ever ________ (read / reading) the book *The Little Prince*?42. I've ________ (never / ever) heard of that book.43. I've ________ (just / yet) finished reading it.44. Have you chosen a book for your book report ________ (yet / already)?45. Three kingdoms fought one another for over a ________ (century / year).46. In the end, the criminals are punished and the boy has a ________ (happy / sadly) life.47. I learned a lot of Chinese ________ (idioms / words) from this book.48. The book shows how poor people lived in London in the ________ (1800s / 1900s).49. The Old Man and the Sea was written ________ (by / with) Ernest Hemingway.50. This book has taught me not to give up or doubt ________ (myself / yourself).七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51. 你曾经读过《小王子》这本书吗？ ________ you ever ________ the book *The Little Prince*?52. 我从来没有听说过那本书。 I've ________ ________ of that book.53. 我已经刚读完《三国演义》。 I've ________ ________ *The Romance of the Three Kingdoms*.54. 这个故事教会了我不要放弃或怀疑自己。 This story has ________ me not to ________ up or doubt myself.55. 如果你从未读过海明威的书，我推荐这本书。 If you've ________ read Ernest Hemingway, I ________ this book.八、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。You ever 56 ______ (try) to read books from different countries? At the start of this year, I 57 ______ (decide) to read books from as many countries as possible. I 58______ (begin) with The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Today I have already 59______ (read) twenty different books. These books 60 ______ (teach) me a lot about other cultures and societies, and they 61______ (allow) me to see the world differently. In the past, I only 62______ (know) the names of different countries, but now I understand them a little bit better. This experience has been amazing so far. I 63 ______ never 64 ______ (realize) how big our world really is!Reading books from different countries is like 65______ (travel) around the world. I hope to read more books in the future.56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________九、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。The Old Man and the SeaMy favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It was written in 1952 by the American writer Ernest Hemingway. The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize.The main character is an old fisherman named Santiago. He hasn't caught any fish for 84 days. People think he is unlucky. But Santiago doesn't give up. On the 85th day, he goes far out into the sea. He catches a huge marlin. The fish is so big that it pulls his boat for two days. Santiago fights with the fish and finally kills it. However, on his way home, sharks come and eat the fish. When he returns, only the fish's skeleton is left.The old man is my favourite character. He is strong, brave, and never gives up. Even though he loses the fish, he wins the battle against nature. This story teaches me an important lesson: a man can be destroyed but not defeated.I learned a lot from this book. It shows us the importance of perseverance and courage. Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it yet. I think everyone should read this book. It will make you think about life and what it means to be strong.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 66. Who wrote *The Old Man and the Sea*? A. Charles Dickens. B. Ernest Hemingway. C. Lewis Carroll.( ) 67. When was the book written? A. In 1952. B. In 1953. C. In 2000.( ) 68. What is the old fisherman's name? A. Oliver. B. Santiago. C. Hemingway.( ) 69. How many days hasn't Santiago caught any fish? A. 84 days. B. 85 days. C. 86 days.( ) 70. What lesson does the story teach? A. A man can be destroyed but not defeated. B. Fishing is easy. C. Sharks are dangerous.十、作文（满分15分）题目：My Favourite Book要求：1. 介绍你最喜欢的一本书（书名、作者、主要人物、故事情节）；2. 说明你为什么喜欢这本书，以及你从中学到了什么；3. 使用本单元所学的现在完成时态；4. 语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰；5. 词数不少于80词。My Favourite Book________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择题1-5 A B B A A6-10 A A B A C二、完形填空11-15 C C A A A16-20 A A A B B 三、补全对话21-25 C D A F B四、阅读还原26-30 C D A B E 五、用单词的正确形式填空31. read 32. heard 33. borrowed 34. finished 35. century36. punished 37. idioms 38. London 39. written 40. myself六、选词填空（二选一）41. read 42. never 43. just 44. yet 45. century46. happy 47. idioms 48. 1800s 49. by 50. myself 七、根据汉语意思完成句子51. Have, read 52. never heard 53. just finished54. taught, give 55. never, recommend 八、语法填空56. Have, tried 57. decided 58. began 59. read 60. have taught61. have allowed 62. knew 63. have 64. realized 65. travelling九、阅读理解66-70 B A B A A十、作文（参考范文）My Favourite BookMy favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It was written by Ernest Hemingway, an American writer, in 1952. The book became very popular and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953.The main character is an old fisherman named Santiago. He hasn't caught any fish for 84 days. People think he is unlucky, but he never gives up. On the 85th day, he catches a huge marlin. He fights with the fish for two days and finally kills it. However, on his way home, sharks eat the fish. When he returns, only the fish's skeleton is left.I like this book because it teaches me an important lesson: a man can be destroyed but not defeated. Santiago is strong, brave, and never gives up. Even though he loses the fish, he wins the battle against nature.I have already read this book three times, but I'm not tired of it yet. I recommend this book to everyone. It will make you think about life and what it means to be strong.