Unit 7 听力精练（听力+听力测试+原文+答案）初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册

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2025-2026学年八年级英语（下）听力测试Unit 7 A Good Read第一节听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What type of book is the girl reading? A. Science fiction B. Historical fiction C. Mystery novel2. Why does the boy prefer audiobooks? A. They help him fall asleep B. He can listen while exercising C. They're cheaper than paper books3. What makes this author special according to the man? A. She writes about real social issues B. Her characters are always teenagers C. She uses simple vocabulary4. How did the book affect the girl? A. It made her want to travel B. It changed her career plans C. It helped her understand her grandfather5. Where did the boy find the rare book? A. In a second-hand bookstore B. At a library book sale C. In his grandmother's attic第二节听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What book club have they joined? A. A fantasy literature club B. A classic novels club C. A young adult fiction club7. How often do they meet? A. Every week B. Every two weeks C. Every month听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What problem does Leo have with reading? A. He can't find interesting books B. He gets distracted easily C. He doesn't have enough time9. What technique does Mia suggest? A. Reading in short bursts B. Listening to background music C. Using a physical bookmark10. Why does Mia think reading is worth the effort? A. It improves vocabulary quickly B. It develops imagination and empathy C. It's required for academic success第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听第8段材料，回答第11至15题。11. What is the main topic of this talk? A. How to choose books for different ages B. Why reading fiction makes us better people C. The history of storytelling in human culture12. What does research show about fiction readers? A. They have larger vocabularies B. They're better at understanding others' feelings C. They perform better on memory tests13. What example does the speaker give? A. Reading Shakespeare improves emotional intelligence B. Mystery fans are better problem solvers C. Fantasy readers show more creativity14. How does reading help us in real life according to the speaker? A. It gives us readymade solutions to problems B. It lets us practice social situations safely C. It teaches us facts about different professions15. What is the speaker's final message? A. Everyone should read at least 30 minutes daily B. Libraries are essential community resources C. Reading is exercise for your mind and heart第四节听下面一段短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个词。短文读两遍。听力原文 (Listening Script) 第一节1. M: That book looks intense. What's it about? W: It's set during World War II, following a young nurse's experiences. The historical details make it feel so real.2. W: I see you always have headphones on. Music? M: Actually, I'm listening to an audiobook. I can "read" while jogging. It makes my runs more enjoyable.3. W: Why do you like this author so much? M: Her books tackle important issues like poverty and education, but through compelling stories. She makes you care.4. M: You seem different since reading that book. W: It's about a girl rebuilding her relationship with her grandfather. It made me appreciate my own grandfather's stories more.5. W: Where did you get that beautiful old edition? M: Believe it or not, I found it in a dusty box in my grandmother's attic. It was published in 1923! 第二节听第6段材料M: I'm so glad we joined this book club together. W: Me too! I've wanted to read more classics for years. M: Which book are we discussing next meeting? W: We're reading "To Kill a Mockingbird" for our discussion in two weeks. M: That's perfect timing. I need about two weeks to finish a book with my schedule. W: Same here. Monthly meetings give us enough time to read thoroughly and think about the themes.听第7段材料W: Leo, you mentioned struggling with reading. What's the main challenge? M: I start reading, but then I check my phone or think about other things. I lose focus after just a few pages. W: Many people have that problem today. Have you tried the Pomodoro technique? M: What's that? W: You read for just 25 minutes, then take a 5-minute break. It helps train your focus in short bursts. M: That sounds manageable. But why bother? We have movies and podcasts now. W: Reading actively engages your brain differently. When you read, you imagine characters and settings, which develops empathy and creativity in ways visual media doesn't. 第三节听第8段材料Have you ever wondered why reading fiction matters in our digital age? Research shows that people who read fiction regularly have a special skill: they're better at understanding what others are thinking and feeling. This is called "theory of mind."Let me give you an example. When you read a novel like "To Kill a Mockingbird," you see the world through Scout's eyes. You experience her confusion, her discoveries, her growth. This isn't just entertainment - it's practice in perspective-taking. Your brain gets exercise in understanding different viewpoints.Studies have found that after reading literary fiction, people perform better on tests that measure empathy and social understanding. It's like your brain is rehearsing real social situations in a safe environment. You experience conflicts, relationships, and emotions through characters, which helps you navigate similar situations in your own life.But the benefits don't stop there. Reading fiction also improves your ability to handle uncertainty. Life is full of ambiguous situations, and fiction often presents complex characters and moral dilemmas that don't have easy answers. This trains your brain to tolerate ambiguity and think in nuanced ways.So the next time someone tells you reading novels is "just for fun," remember: it's actually exercise for both your mind and your heart. You're not just following a story - you're developing skills that make you a more understanding, thoughtful person. 第四节听下面一段短文Different types of books offer different benefits, and knowing how to approach each can enhance your reading experience.Biographies, like the story of Marie Curie, allow us to learn from real-life experiences. When reading biographies, it's helpful to take notes on important life lessons or decisions that shaped the person's journey.Science fiction, such as Andy Weir's "The Martian," develops problem-solving thinking. These books present challenges that require creative solutions. When reading sci-fi, pay attention to the scientific details - often the solutions are based on real science applied in imaginative ways.Poetry collections focusing on nature, like Mary Oliver's work, improve our sensitivity to language. Poetry uses words in concentrated, powerful ways. To fully appreciate poetry, read it aloud. Hearing the rhythm and sound helps you understand the emotion behind the words.Each genre exercises different mental muscles. Biographies teach us through others' experiences, sci-fi stretches our logical thinking, and poetry fine-tunes our emotional and linguistic awareness. By reading widely across genres, we develop a well-rounded mind.参考答案第一节1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 第二节6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 第三节11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 第四节16. Marie Curie's story / a scientist's biography 17. life lessons / key decisions 18. problem-solving 19. details / explanations 20. aloud / out loudBook TypeExample BookMain BenefitReading TipBiography(16) ______Learn from real-life experiencesTake notes on important (17) ______Science FictionThe MartianDevelops (18) ______ thinkingPay attention to scientific (19) ______PoetryCollection of nature poemsImproves language sensitivityRead (20) ______ to appreciate rhythm