山东济南槐荫区2025—2026学年八年级英语第一学期期中考试试题（含答案）

这是一份山东济南槐荫区2025—2026学年八年级英语第一学期期中考试试题（含答案），共10页。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. The sky is s beautiful. B. Diana wn the first prize. C. That sunds great.
2.A. I'm nt as funny as Julie. B. We can't live withut bees. C. I didn't d anything special.
3.A. Can I buy sme flwers? B. Culd yu make paper-cuts? C. Did yu see a deer?
4.A. What an amazing rainbw! B. Hw great the experience is! C. What clrful activities!
5.A. What makes a great hliday? B. Hw are they different? C. Which animal runs the fastest?
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What will Helen d fr the party?
A. Make biscuits. B. Buy fruit. C. Buy drinks.
7. What can Jenny d with the bamb?
A. Feed pandas. B. Build huses. C. Make tls.
8. Hw did Adam like Yulng Muntain?
A. Terrible. B. Fantastic. C. OK.
9. Why des Alice play the Chinese flute better?
A. She's mre hard-wrking. B. She's mre utging. C. She's mre serius.
10. What will Yaming prbably help with at hme?
A. Make the bed. B. Clean the bathrm. C. Sweep the flr.
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. What des Chen Jie want t d?
A. Clean her bathrm. B. Decrate her bedrm. C. Buy sme brushes.
12. What will Chen Jie's new rm be like?
A. A science museum. B. A space statin. C. A mvie theatre.
13. What are their plans fr the walls?
A. Paint them blue. B. Hang up phts. C. Put up maps.
14. Hw much will they prbably spend?
A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
15. What d we knw abut Zhang Peng?
A. He is hnest. B. He is shy. C. He is helpful.
第四节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. Hw ften d Jhn and his parents usually g n vacatin?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
17. Hw lng did Jhn spend in the Shaanxi Histry Museum?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
18. What did they d n the secnd day?
A.They visited the Shaanxi Histry Museum.
B. They visited the City Wall f Xi'an.
C. They ate sme delicius fd.
19. Why did they leave Xi'an by train?
A. T save mney. B. T enjy the scenery. C. T g back faster.
20. What did Jhn think f his trip t Xi'an?
A. Excellent. B. Nt bad. C. Bring.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21.What can peple d at TDS?
A. Watch 3D mvies.
B. Travel thrugh space.
C. D chemistry games.
D. Make vegetable salad.
22.What des TDS care abut mst?
A. Children get high marks.
B. Children eat healthy fd.
C. Teachers talk with students.
D. Parents and children wrk tgether.
23.Wh shuld read the safety card?
A. Teachers.
B. Parents.
C. Wrkers.
D. Cleaners.
24.Hw many tickets d yu need if yu g t TDS with yur parents?
A. One.
B. Tw.
C. Three.
D. Fur.
25.What kind f text is it?
A. A pster.
B. A diary.
C. A stry.
D. A reprt.
B
Once upn a time, a little by lived with his parents. They were pr farmers and culdn't pay fr a wrker. Because f this, the by had t help with the farm wrk and wrked very hard.
Every day, he wuld take a ne-hur rest at sunset (日落). He climbed t the tp f a hill. Frm there, he culd see a huse n anther hill. Its windws lked glden (金色的), shining as brightly as diamnds (钻石).
One day, the by's father said t him, "Yu finished the wrk well, s yu can have a free day. G and have a gd time." The by thanked his father. Then, he left hme and walked t that hill far away.
When he gt t the huse, he kncked n the dr, and a girl answered. He asked her abut the glden windws. She said, "Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws. But lk ver there! That's the huse with the glden windws." She pinted at smething far away.
As the by lked, he realized it was his wn huse. After thanking the girl, he went hme.
Inside, he saw his parents and smiled. He tld them abut his wnderful day and said, "I learned smething wnderful tday—ur huse has glden windws."
26.What d we knw abut the little by?
A. He was quite lazy.
B. He was very rich.
C. He was really shy.
D. He was the sn f pr farmers.
27.When did the by usually see the huse with "glden windws"?
A. At nn.
B. At night.
C. At sunset.
D. In the mrning.
28.Why culd the by have a free day?
A. He did a gd jb.
B. He had a gd time.
C. He fund a diamnd.
D. He needed t visit a girl.
29.What did the girl pint at?
A. The windws made f gld.
B. The windws f the girl's huse.
C. The windws made f diamnd.
D. The windws f the by's huse.
30.Hw did the by feel when he gt hme?
A. Afraid.
B. Happy.
C. Surprised.
D. Strange.
C
A 14-year-ld Australian student, Maya Patel, built a small rbt that can find and pick up bttles n the beach. The rbt, called CleanBt, is made frm ld Leg (乐高) pieces and a cheap cmputer bard. It mves n three wheels (轮子) and has tw arms that can pick up a bttle and put it int the bag n its back. The idea came t Maya after she nticed t much rubbish while playing n the beach, s she decided t create smething that was bth fun and useful.
CleanBt runs n six AA batteries (电池) and can wrk fr ne hur. It has a special part that can tell clrs, which helps it find bttles.
Last mnth, when Maya tk CleanBt fr a test at the beach, it picked up 42 bttles in just 30 minutes. Peple watching the test cheered and sme children even started t help cllect rubbish.
Althugh the test was successful, Maya says that she is still wrking n imprving the rbt. "I hpe schls can build their wn CleanBts and clean their nearest beaches r parks," she said. "Yu dn't need much mney—just imaginatin and sme rdinary things."
After the test, Maya's stry became ppular nline. Many students frm different cuntries sent her emails, saying they wanted t make their wn cleaning rbts. Maya felt very happy that her small rbt culd encurage s many peple. She believes that anyne, with a little creativity, can help prtect the earth.
31.What can we learn abut CleanBt?
A. It wrks n the beach.
B. It has tw wheels.
C. It can make cmputers.
D. It can pick up bags.
32.Hw lng can CleanBt wrk befre it needs new batteries?
A. 30 minutes.
B. 60 minutes.
C. 90 minutes.
D. A full day.
33.What des the underlined wrd "rdinary" mean in paragraph 4?
A. New.
B. Expensive.
C. Fresh.
D. Cmmn.
34.What was a gd result f the beach test?
A. It helped make lts f mney.
B. It brught many peple t the beach.
C. It imprved the rbt's cleaning ability.
D. It encuraged thers t make rbts.
35.What is the text mainly abut?
A. A new way t make rbts.
B. Hw t use ld Leg pieces.
C. A girl's idea fr a cleaning rbt.
D. The prblem f waste bttles.
D
Octpuses (章鱼) are knwn fr being smart, but d yu knw they are als gd at disguise (伪装)? They can quickly hide (隐藏) by changing their skin clr. Scientists used t think this ability was nly fr hiding frm predatrs r hunting, but a new study shws it might be part f a special cmmunicatin system.
A team f scientists filmed a number f ctpuses in the cean fr many hurs. They nticed that they changed their clrs nt nly when they were hiding, but when they were meeting anther ctpus. Fr example, ne might suddenly turn dark and raise a few arms, and the ther wuld answer by changing its wn clr r swimming away.
The mst cmmn signal (信号) they saw was an ctpus suddenly turning a very dark clr. This ften happened when a larger, mre dangerus ctpus came near. The scientists believe this "dark signal" might be like shuting, "G away! This is my space!" Besides this, they als filmed ther signals. Fr example, a yung ctpus might use a lighter clr t shw that it is friendly, much like raising an arm t say hell.
The team wrked very hard. They spent mnths watching these vides again and again t make sure their ideas were right. It was slw and careful wrk, but it helped them see the small differences between hiding and talking.
"This finding changes ur understanding f hw smart ctpuses are," Dr. Lisa Ray said, "Althugh their cmmunicatin isn't like human language, it clearly shws they are sending messages t each ther. We are just starting t learn hw t understand this special language. This als tells us that the cean hlds mre new things waiting fr us t find."
36.What is the new finding abut ctpuses' clr change?
A. It is nly used fr hunting.
B. It helps them swim faster.
C. It might be a way t cmmunicate.
D. It makes them less smart.
37.What might a "dark signal" frm an ctpus mean accrding t the text?
A. "Let's be friends."
B. "I fund sme fd."
C. "Stay away frm me."
D. "I am feeling sleepy."
38.What is the main purpse (目的) f paragraph 3?
A. T explain hw ctpuses hunt fr fd.
B. T tell hw scientists film ctpuses.
C. T describe where ctpuses usually live.
D. T shw hw ctpuses cmmunicate.
39.What can we learn frm Dr. Lisa Ray's wrds?
A. Octpus language is easy t understand.
B. Octpuses are nt as smart as we thught.
C. Octpuses cmmunicate like humans d.
D. Octpus language still needs mre study.
40.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Hunting Skills f Octpuses
B. The Special Language f Octpuses
C. Hw Octpuses Prtect Themselves
D. Scientists Discver New Octpuses
第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tears are pwerful. They are mre than just drps n ur faces. They play imprtant parts in ur lives.
41 When we are ht, hungry r in discmfrt, big tears pur dwn ur faces, telling ur parents that smething is wrng. It is a simple but useful way fr us t ask fr attentin (注意) befre we have the wrds t d s.
As we grw lder, we dn't cry t much. But ur bdies never stp making tears. We dn't ntice them, but they are always there. Tears f this kind are always cleaning ur eyes. 42
Tears d mre than just clean ur eyes. We als make tears when we're sad. 43 Saying gdbye t a gd friend wh is mving t anther city might make us cry. These tears are als a way t release (释放) thse bad feelings inside us. 44 S tears are gd fr ur mental (心理) health.
Smetimes we're having a great time with ur friends. 45 Yes, tears aren't always abut sadness! Many f us cry when we are happy, t. These tears are called "happy tears". Sharing the mments f happiness—and even happy tears can bring us clser t ur friends and family.
Nature gives us many tls t keep us healthy. Tears are just ne f the tls that we cannt live withut.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Rse: Hi, Paul. 46
Paul: Great, thanks! I just finished practising with ur band.
Rse: Yur band? I didn't knw yu were in ne! 47
Paul: It's a rck band. We are getting ready fr the schl art festival next mnth.
Rse: Cl! What instrument d yu play?
Paul: 48 It's really fun.
Rse: I lve the guitar t. Hw ften d yu play?
Paul: 49
Rse: Yu must be very busy with bth the band and yur studies. 50
Paul: We dream t play ur wn music fr everyne ne day.
Rse: That's a fantastic dream! I'm sure yu can make it.
Paul: Thanks! Hpe t see yu at ur shw!
46.A. Hw's the weather?
B. Hw much is it?
C. Hw d yu g t schl?
D. Hw's everything ging?
47.A. Where did yu g?
B. Wh did yu g with?
C. What kind f band is it?
D. Is yur band very famus?
48.A. I play the guitar.
B. I have n idea.
C. I'm afraid nt.
D. I went with my family.
49.A. At hme.
B. Twice a week.
C. On the street.
D. In the mrning.
50.A. What's yur dream fr the band?
B. Where d yu usually play?
C. Wh is yur favrite singer?
D. When d yu finish practice?
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Hey, everyne, listen!" Mr. Lee said with a big smile, but he sunded serius as he started ur 51 class. "I have a fun jb fr yu. Every class, I'll hide (藏) a 52 . Yur jb is t find it! Sunds cl, right?"
We were happy t turn gegraphy int a game. Learning abut places and maps was 53 , but this made it exciting.
Fr weeks, we listened very carefully t every wrd Mr. Lee said, trying t catch 54 in a lie. We tk ntes and studied them with ur classmates, 55 clues (线索).
But Mr. Lee was smart. He made everything sund real, and if we didn't find the lie, he'd just laugh and say, "Keep 56 , everybdy! Yu'll get it. And I'll tell yu at the end f the term."
This made us 57 gegraphy even mre. We talked abut it after class, sharing ideas and thinking abut what might be the lie. Everyne enjyed it.
Then, the last Mnday f the 58 came. We were ready t hear Mr. Lee's lie. After finishing the lessn, he said, "Remember the lie I hid? Well, here's the result: Everything that I taught yu is 59 . In fact, there wasn't a lie! But the real lessn is t 60 think deeply abut what yu learn."
We were 61 abut the result as we never thught abut it. We'd been tricked (戏弄) int learning, but it was the 62 trick ever! We thanked Mr. Lee fr making gegraphy lessns s 63 and unfrgettable.
64 I dn't remember much f the gegraphy nw, I still remember the lessn Mr. Lee taught us: always ask questins and think deeply. It's a meaningful 65 that will stay with me.
51.A. math B. gegraphy C. histry D. science
52.A. pencil B. gift C. lie D. prize
53.A. easy B. fun C. slw D. bring
54.A. him B. us C. them D. her
55.A. caring abut B. lking fr C. giving up D. packing up
56.A. running B. smiling C. trying D. waiting
57.A. test B. lve C. teach D. frget
58.A. week B. mnth C. term D. year
59.A. clrful B. similar C. new D. true
60.A. always B. never C. smetimes D. hardly
61.A. sad B. wrried C. surprised D. angry
62.A. best B. wrst C. ldest D. strangest
63.A. lng B. difficult C. interesting D. cheap
64.A. Thugh B. Because C. As D. If
65.A. rule B. stry C. bk D. lessn
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, mre and mre peple care abut health. Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) (传统中药) fd is getting ppular, 66. ______ (especial) amng yung peple.
Peple add TCM 67. ______ drinks, bread, and ht pt in rder t make them mre special. Many tea shps sell TCM tea that is delicius and makes peple feel 68. ______ (cmfrt). Sme cake shps use TCM like Chenpi and Guqi in 69. ______ (they) fd. This is ne f 70. ______ (ppular) dishes amng custmers wh care abut health a lt. Many peple enjy TCM dishes because they believe these dishes are better fr their bdies than 71. ______ (snack) such as biscuits and ptat chips.
Sme experts said that we shuld 72. ______ (eat) TCM fd in the right way. It's imprtant t chse different TCM fd fr different seasns. It may nt slve health prblems quickly, 73. ______ it is a great chice. TCM fd is 74. ______ fantastic way t mix (融合) health with gd taste. It als 75. ______ (cnnect) yung peple with traditinal culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.A: Where did yu g n hliday?
B: __________________________.
77.A: __________________________?
B: Sure. I'll d it at nce.
78.A: __________________________?
B: Yes, he went there last week.
79.A: Hw is Tina different frm Emma?
B: __________________________.
80.A: What's amazing abut the blue whale?
B: __________________________.
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，请就你同学发布的 “My Best Friend” 主题帖子，用英语写一篇回帖，内容包括：
1.简述彼此异同；
2.分享友谊往事；
3.阐述友谊真谛。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Best Friend









2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题参考答案(2025.11)
第一部分听力
1-5 BABAC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 BCCBA
第二部分阅读
21-25 CDBBA 26-30 DCADB 31-35 ABDDC 36-40 CCDDB
41-45 GFCAB
第三部分语言运用
46-50 DCABA
51-55 BCDAB 56-60 CBCDA 61-65 CACAD
66. especially 67.t 68.cmfrtable 69.their 70.the mst ppular 71.snacks
72.eat 73.but 74.a 75.cnnects
第四部分写作
76. I went t / climbed the muntains .
77. Culd yu ( please ) water the plants / flwers ?/ Can yu water the plants / flwers ?
78. Did Tm g t a / the summer camp ?
79.Tina runs faster than Emma ./ Emma runs mre slwly than Tina ./ Emma runs nt as / s fast as Tina .
80. It ' s / The blue whale is the largest / biggest / heaviest animal ( in the wrld / n earth ).
Welcme t Tp Discvery (发现) Space (TDS)!
TDS is a fun place fr kids and parents. Here yu can:
try 3D printing (打印)
play chemistry (化学) games
grw small vegetables
learn fun facts abut space
We want parents and children t wrk tgether.
That is the mst imprtant fr us. We have many activities fr yu t d tgether.
T make sure everyne has a gd time, please fllw ur rules:
Parents must stay with yur children and remember t read the safety card t yur children befre each game.
Take ff yur shes and wear scks inside.
N phts. Our teachers will take phts fr yu. If yu want the phts, we can send them t yu by email.
Yu can nly eat and drink in the dining area.
Opening time: 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. every day
Tickets (票): $50 each
Please nte: One ticket cvers ne adult and ne child.
Please buy ne mre ticket fr anther adult r child.
A.After crying, we ften feel relaxed.
B. We laugh s hard that we start t cry.
C. Watching a sad mvie might make us cry.
D. We ften laugh when we are with gd friends.
E. Babies use different tears t shw different needs.
F. If they were nt there, we culdn't see things clearly.
G. When we are babies, tears are a way t tell ur needs.