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人教版(2024)八年级上册英语期末素养测试卷(含答案解析)
展开 这是一份人教版(2024)八年级上册英语期末素养测试卷(含答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了But 47等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
are great.
B.D a gd jb.
C.Wish yu success.
,time is mney.
’s a piece f cake.
C.Oh,practice makes perfect.
’re lucky.B.I’m happy.
C.Yu culd talk with him.
B.In a music class.
C.He likes singing.
sunds cl.
B.By writing stries every day.
C.The Old Man and the Sea.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.Wh des the by talk t when he has prblems?
A.B.C.
7.What will Nancy be in ten years?
A.B.C.
8.Hw des Betty feel at first?
A.Happy.B.Angry.
C.Wrried.
9.Which is the last advice the man speaker gives Betty?
A.T call her friend up.
B.T write her friend a letter.
C.T send her friend a text message.
10.What is Jack like?
A.He is quieter than Tm.
B.He is as utging as Tm.
C.He likes sprts mre than Tm des.
11.What can we knw abut the twins?
A.They lk the same.
B.They bth like music and sprts.
C.They are in the same class and g t schl tgether.
12.What is the relatinship between the man and the wman?
A.Brther and sister.B.Dad and daughter.
C.Classmates.
13.Where did Mark g n Sunday mrning?
A.T the supermarket.
B.T the park.
C.T the z.
14.What des Mark think f Tina?
A.She is shy and quiet.
B.She is utging and gd at English.
C.She desn’t like scial activities.
15.What club d Mark and Tina g t at schl?
A.The English club.B.The science club.
C.The art club.
16.When will they g t the fair?
A.Next Sunday.B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Wednesday.
17.What’s the fair abut?
A.The art and science.B.The clthes.
C.The schl things.
18.Wh will the wman invite t the fair?
A.Her friend.B.Her cusin.
C.Her sister.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.Hw many peppers d they need?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
20.What is the secnd step t make a pizza?
A.Cut up peppers,nins and meat.
B.Put cheese n the tmat sauce.
C.Put peppers,nins and meat n the cheese.
21.Where is the speaker?
A.On the phne.B.On the radi.
C.On TV.
22.What des Alice want t be in 20 years?
A.A writer.B.A reprter.
C.A teacher.
23.Why will Alice live in Beijing?
A.Her parents will live there.
B.She lves living there.
C.There will be mre jbs.
24.What will Alice keep as a pet?
A.A dg.B.A cat.C.A bird.
25.What will Alice d if pssible?
A.Take her parents t travel t freign cuntries.
B.Find a jb in a freign cuntry.
C.Make many friends arund the wrld.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a classrm,Garry Glden is sharing his ideas with sme university students.Glden is a futurist.Futurists are scientists wh study the wrld tday and use that infrmatin t make 31 abut the future.Sme futurists 32 the envirnment.Glden studies traffic—the science f 33 t mve peple frm place t place.
Glden says there will be fewer 34 in cities in the future.
“Cars 35 a lt f space,” Glden says.“We have t build lts f parking lts fr 36 ,but having s many parking lts isn’t always helpful.Much f the time the parking lts are empty.” Glden says cities will make new laws t limit (限制) the number f cars in the future.
“Buses have the same prblem 37 parking lts,” Glden says.Smetimes they are 38 and smetimes they are empty.Glden says in the future peple can use phnes t send messages when they want t 39 the bus.And buses can change their ways t pick them up.
“Traffic is a big prblem fr cities tday,” Glden says.“ 40 there are s many things we can d t imprve it.I believe that in thirty years we will live in a very different wrld.”
B.friendsC.plansD.predictins
B.studyC.giveD.leave
B.whatC.whenD.where
B.busesC.trainsD.bikes
upB.take upC.blw utD.think f
B.themC.yuD.him
B.frC.abutD.with
B.cheapC.fullD.hungry
B.takeC.makeD.buy
B.BecauseC.ButD.If
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am Sue,an American girl.I study at 41. university in Beijing.I enjy 42. (stay) here and what I like mst is Chinese fd.
43. fact,mst Chinese fd in America can be traced back t Guangdng.In the early 20th century (世纪),44. (hundred) f Chinese came t America frm Guangdng t lk fr jbs.They 45. (live) in sme places like San Francisc.Of curse,they brught their 46.
(dish).But 47. (late) they changed their dishes a lt t meet American tastes.
When I g hme fr hlidays,my friends ften ask me 48. Chinese fd.I always tell them abut muttn and carrt dumplings 49. they’re my favurite fd.I learned hw
50. (make) them frm a Chinese friend.Nw I’d like t share it with my American friends.First,cut 51. muttn and carrts,and put them in a bwl.Then,add a little il and salt t 52. (they) and mix them.When the filling (馅料) is ready,put tw 53. (spn) f the filling in a dumpling wrapper (饺子皮) and fld it.54. (final),bil them in a pt fr a few minutes.I’m sure yu 55. (like) them.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In the US,summer camps are very ppular with students.Here are sme camps this summer.
56.Where will students stay in Camp A?
A.On the farm.B.On the beach.
C.In the muntains.D.In the university.
57.What may be the name f Camp C?
A.Interesting riding camp.
B.Flrida fun music camp.
C.Gd summer sprts camp.
D.Clrad technlgy camp.
58.Which camp can Jenny g if she wants t learn cmputer game design this summer?
A.Camp A.B.Camp B.
C.Camp C.D.Camp D.
B
In the summer vacatin f 2021,a 15-year-ld by made a mdel plane n his wn in less than tw mnths.Then he flew it successfully,which surprised all the peple arund him.
The by named Li Banghua is frm Hefei,Anhui Prvince.He made the plane cmpletely by himself.The plane is 0.6 metres wide,has a wingspan (翼展) f 4.4 metres and weighs abut 40 kilgrams.Accrding t a lcal reprt,Li finished his high schl entrance exams a year ag and gt gd grades.After the exams,he threw himself int the wrk f making the mdel plane right away.
Li is interested in mdel planes fr many years.Besides,he has been studying and building mdel planes fr years.This time the mdel plane is the largest ne he has ever built and he cnsiders it the mst successful ne.
Thrughut the prcess f building the plane,he came acrss many failures.“But the biggest d… I had was that the adults culdn’t understand me well,” Li said.“When I said I was ging t build a mdel plane,a lt f adults thught it was impssible.But I decided t keep n wrking hard.That is because nce I start smething,giving up is nt a chice fr me.”
What’s mre,n May 1st,2022,he tk the “firefighting drne (无人机)” t a test flight in the field f his hmetwn in Feixi Cunty successfully.
When talking abut his future,he said he dreamed f becming a plane engineer.
59.What’s the weight f the mdel plane?
A.Abut 4 kilgrams.
B.Abut 40 kilgrams.
C.Abut 4.4 kilgrams.
D.Abut 44 kilgrams.
60.(新考法 单词还原题)What is the prper wrd in the sentence “But the biggest d… I had was that the adults culdn’t understand me well”?
A.Difficulty.B.Design.
C.Difference.D.Dream.
61.What can we learn frm Li Banghua’s wrds?
A.Where there is a will,there is a way.
B.T help thers makes us happy.
C.Actins speak luder than wrds.
D.N news is gd news.
C
What clur are plar bears?Yu might think they are white.But actually,this is nt true.Accrding t The Washingtn Pst,althugh plar bears usually lk white,their fur isn’t white at all.And their skin is black!
Our hair gets its clur because f smething called pigment (色素).Different kinds f pigment make different clurs.But plar bears’ fur has n pigment.The fur is hllw (中空的).If yu lk at the hllw hairs with a micrscpe (显微镜),yu will find they are transparent (透明的).When plar bears stand in the sun,the hllw hairs reflect the sun’s light.This makes them lk white.
Sme scientists think that the hllw hairs help plar bears lk the same as the bright white snw,making it hard fr their prey (猎物) t see them.
Smetimes,yu may see plar bears at the z that lk green.That’s because the envirnment there is warmer than in the Arctic.Algae (海藻) smetimes grw inside their hllw hairs.The algae make the bears lk green.
62.What clur is the plar bears’ skin?
A.White.B.Black.
C.Green.D.Brwn.
63.Why des ur hair get its clur?
A.Because f ur skin.
B.Because f the sun.
C.Because f smething called micrscpes.
D.Because f smething called pigment.
64.Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Plar bears’ fur has n pigment.
B.Plar bears’ fur is hllw.
C.Plar bears’ hairs are green.
D.Plar bears’ hairs are transparent.
65.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T ask us t prtect the envirnment.
B.T ask us t prtect plar bears.
C.T tell us abut plar bears in the Arctic.
D.T tell us abut plar bears’ hair clur.
D
What will life be like in the future?Many peple,magazines and mvies have tld us that rbts will be able t wrk fr us.Nw rbts can already make cars,play music and d many trivial (平常的) things fr us.In the future,they can d mre things,such as making websites,making huses and s n.Sme peple even believe that in the future with the help f rbts,we needn’t wrk.
In the future,peple might prduce a “man” that cannt have a will f his wn and has t fllw rders nly frm his master (主人).The master must train him mentally with cmputers.As yu knw,an adult wh fllws the same training ver and ver again will nt be able t change,withut anther training.This means the master can have him wrk in a factry with n pay.And he will still be happy even if he nly gets the basic life-supprt gds,because it’s the way he was trained.I believe that this is the reasn why the gvernment des nt allw any human t research.
66.Which f the fllwing can’t rbts d nw?
A.Making cars.
B.Playing music.
C.Ding many trivial things.
D.Making websites.
67.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Rbts f the future will d everything fr us.
B.In the future,rbts can d mre things.
C.Rbts f the future will nt be respected.
D.In the future,humans will be lazier and lazier.
68.What des the underlined wrd “prduce” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Carry.B.Lift.
C.Create.D.Draw.
69.What may be the “man” peple might prduce in the future?
A.A teacher.B.A wrker.
C.An engineer.D.A dctr.
70.Where may the passage cme frm?
A.A reprt abut jbs.
B.A bk abut culture.
C.A magazine abut dreams.
D.A website abut the future life.
第二节 阅读表达 (共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
AI is becming mre and mre cmmn in ur life.Nt lng ag,an AI canteen (餐厅) pened in Shanghai.The AI canteen,lcated in the Hngqia Area,cvers abut 130 m2.It can serve abut 300 peple every day,mst f whm are ld peple living nearby r ffice wrkers in the area.
At the canteen,peple need t rder fd n a screen.Fr thse wh are nt sure what they want t eat,the canteen’s cking system can ffer advice.The canteen’s rbtic (机械的) arms ck dishes.They can make different kinds f Chinese dishes,like ndles.What’s mre,the rbtic arms can pack dishes fr dine-in r takeaway.
At the self-service area,diners simply need t place their dishes n a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price f the meal.Peple can pay in different ways,like using bank cards and QR cdes.The prices f the fd at the AI canteen are pretty gd.The meat dishes cst 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cst nly 3.5 yuan.
“The meals cked by rbts taste as gd as thse cked by humans.It is cheap and cnvenient fr us t eat in the AI canteen,” said an ld man.
Wuld yu like t have a meal in such a smart canteen?
71.Hw large is the AI canteen?
72.Wh can ffer advice n what t eat at the canteen?
73.What can rbtic arms d?
74.Hw is the price f the meal?
75.What d yu think f this AI canteen?
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hell,Jim!76.
B:Hell,Le.I’m ging t ck fr my family tmrrw.
A:Ww.What are yu ging t make?
B:I’m ging t make fried rice.77. Can yu make fried rice?
A:N,I can’t.Are yu gd at making it?
B:N.I plan t make fried rice with the help f the vide n the Internet.
A:That’s a gd idea.78.
B:It says first cut sme cked meat very finely.Next,put sme il in the pan.Then fry the meat lightly.79. Fry it fr a few minutes.Finally add sme salt.That’s all.
A:Ww,it’s s easy.80.
B:I hpe s.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.只有好好地规划人生,才能成就美好未来。请根据导图中的信息,预测一下10年后的自己将是什么样的,然后谈谈你打算如何实现自己的梦想。80词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As time ges by,all f us will change a lt.I want t be
【详解答案】
听力材料
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
N.1.I will have an English test next week.
,can yu finish yur wrk n time?
,help me!I argued with my best friend Jimmy.
wants t take singing lessns?
d yu becme a writer?
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:What d yu d when yu have prblems?
M:I ften talk with Mrs Wang,ur English teacher.She helps me a lt.
Questin des the by talk t when he has prblems?
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
M:Nancy,d yu think yu will be a reprter in ten years?
W:N,I think it’s t bring.I’d like t be a plicewman.
Questin will Nancy be in ten years?
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
M:Hey,Betty.Yu lk wrried.What’s wrng?
W:I had an argument with my best friend last week.What shuld I d?
M:Well,yu culd write her a letter.
W:I dn’t think s.I dn’t like writing letters.
M:Maybe yu culd give her a call at hme.
W:N,I dn’t want t talk abut it n the phne.
M:Well,yu shuld say yu’re srry.
W:Yes,I knw I shuld,but it’s nt easy.
M:Hey,I knw.Yu culd send her a text message.
W:Well,that’s a gd idea.
Questin des Betty feel at first?
Questin is the last advice the man speaker gives Betty?
请听第四组对话,回答第10~12题。
W:Tm,yu and Jack lk the same.Are yu twins?
M:Yes,we are.But in sme ways,we are different.
W:Like what?
M:Like he is quieter but I’m mre active.He listens t music mre than I d.I prefer sprts—mre than music.
W:Okay,I get it.S,d yu play with each ther?
M:Of curse,we d.We g t schl tgether.We d ur hmewrk tgether.We have meals tgether and we ften g camping tgether.
Questin is Jack like?
Questin can we knw abut the twins?
Questin is the relatinship between the man and the wman?
请听第五组对话,回答第13~15题。
W:Did yu have fun n Sunday,Mark?
M:Yes,I went t the park in the mrning and the supermarket in the afternn.What abut yu?
W:I went t the z with my cusin Tina.We had fun.
M:Oh,I knw Tina.She is an utging girl.
W:Yes,but hw did yu knw her?
M:Well,we bth g t the English club at schl and she speaks English better than I d.
Questin did Mark g n Sunday mrning?
Questin des Mark think f Tina?
Questin club d Mark and Tina g t at schl?
请听第六组对话,回答第16~18题。
M:Hi,Lily.Are yu free next Sunday?
W:I’m nt sure nw.What’s up?
M:There will be a fair in the Trade Centre.I want t invite yu t g with me.
W:What’s it abut?
M:The art and science.We can see sme new things.
W:It must be very interesting.
M:Of curse.Sme new things made in China will make sme freigners surprised.
W:That’s cl.I als want t invite my cusin Dave t g there with us.Is that OK?
M:Of curse.It’s a gd chance t let him knw mre abut China.
W:Thank yu very much!
M:By the way,where will we meet?
W:In frnt f ur schl,OK?
M:OK.I think we will have a gd time.
Questin will they g t the fair?
Questin ’s the fair abut?
Questin will the wman invite t the fair?
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。
Tday we are making a pizza.Watch and listen carefully;maybe yu can make and enjy a pizza at hme tnight.We need 2 nins,3 peppers,meat,cheese and tmat sauce.First,put tw spns f tmat sauce n the crusts.Next,put cheese n the tmat sauce.Then,cut up peppers,nins and meat.Mix them up.Put them n the cheese.Finally,put the pizza in the ven fr abut 15 minutes.It’s easy t make,isn’t it?Thank yu fr watching.Bye!
Questin many peppers d they need?
Questin is the secnd step t make a pizza?
Questin is the speaker speaking?
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
My name is Alice.I wuld like t share with yu my predictin fr my future life.In 20 years,I think I’ll be an internatinal news reprter.I’ll live in Beijing,because there will be mre jbs fr me.I’ll travel t different cuntries arund the wrld.As a reprter,I’ll meet many interesting peple and see new things.And I’ll als make a lt f friends and learn frm them.I’ll keep a pet dg.I lve dgs and my apartment will be big enugh fr pets.Maybe I’ll be busy with my wrk,but I’ll still have sme time t relax myself.On weekends,I’ll g swimming.That’s my favurite hbby.Or I’ll g camping with my friends in the cuntryside.I hpe I’ll be able t take my parents t travel abrad if pssible.
Questin des Alice want t be in 20 years?
Questin will Alice live in Beijing?
Questin will Alice keep as a pet?
Questin will Alice d if pssible?
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Dear schlmates,
Our schl is turning 50 years ld!We are excited t be celebrating its birthday.On April 10th,a grand celebratin will be held at 4 the schl hall.We d hpe that yu’ll cme back and jin us!It’s a time fr yu t get tgether and share the past stries and experiences.Als,t better understand hw it has develped int a tp schl in Fujian,yu will watch vides abut schl histry.After that,yu can enjy different shws and a schl cncert.In the end,thse wh take part in the celebratin will receive a special ntebk with ur schl lg as a gift.
Lk frward t yur participatin!
听力部分到此结束。
第一部分 听力
1~5 CBCAB 6~10 CCCCA
11~15 ACBBA 16~20 AABCB
21~25 CBCAA
26.April 27.hall 28.Share
29.shws 30.special
第二部分 语言运用
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一位未来学家对未来交通的设想。
31.D 解析:句意:未来学家是研究当今世界并利用这些信息对未来做出预测的科学家。rules规则;friends朋友;plans计划;predictins预测。根据“abut the future”及语境可知,此句是说对未来进行预测。故选D。
32.B 解析:句意:一些未来学家研究环境。break打破;study研究;give给;leave离开。根据“Sme futurists…the envirnment.Glden studies traffic”可知,此句是说一些未来学家研究环境。故选B。
33.A 解析:句意:戈尔登研究交通——一门研究如何使人们从一个地方移动到另一个地方的科学。hw怎样;what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据“t mve peple frm place t place”可知,此句是说研究如何使人们从一个地方移动到另一个地方。故选A。
34.A 解析:句意:戈尔登说,未来城市里的汽车将会减少。cars汽车;buses公共汽车;trains火车;bikes自行车。根据“Cars…a lt f space”可知,此句是说未来城市里汽车会减少。故选A。
35.B 解析:句意:戈尔登说:“汽车占用了很多空间。”put up张贴;take up占据;blw ut吹灭;think f想起。根据“a lt f space”可知,此句是说汽车占用的空间太多。故选B。
36.B 解析:句意:我们必须为它们建造很多停车场,但有这么多停车场并不总是有帮助的。it它;them他/她/它们;yu你(们);him他。根据“We have t build lts f parking lts”可知,此句是说为汽车建停车场,应用them指代汽车。故选B。
37.A 解析:句意:“公交车和停车场有同样的问题,”戈尔登说。as像;fr为了;abut关于;with和。根据“Buses have the same prblem”可知,此句是说公交车和停车场有同样的问题,the same…as“和……一样”。故选A。
38.C 解析:句意:有时它们满员,有时是空的。cmfrtable舒适的;cheap便宜的;full满的;hungry饿的。根据“smetimes they are empty”可知,此句是说有时它们满员。故选C。
39.B 解析:句意:戈尔登说,未来人们可以在想坐公交车的时候用手机发信息。sell卖;take乘坐;make制造;buy买。根据“…the bus”可知,此句是说想乘坐公共汽车的时候。故选B。
40.C 解析:句意:但我们可以做很多事情来改善它。When当……的时候;Because因为;But但是;If如果。根据“Traffic is a big prblem fr cities tday”和“there are s many things we can d t imprve it”可知,此处表示转折。故选C。
41.a 42.staying 43.In
44.hundreds 45.lived 46.dishes
47.later 48.abut 49.because
50.t make 51.up 52.them
53.spns 54.Finally 55.will like
第三部分 阅读
A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了美国一些适合学生参加的夏令营活动的具体信息和安排。
56.C 解析:细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“A ne-week camp fr sprts lvers…Yu’ll sleep in ur tents in the beautiful muntains.”可知,Camp A的学生住在山里。故选C。
57.B 解析:推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中“Stay with ur musicians fr tw weeks…Then yu will relax at the party n ne f the best beaches in Flrida every evening.”可知,Camp C是关于音乐的,地点在佛罗里达的海滩,结合选项可知,名字可能是Flrida fun music camp。故选B。
58.D 解析:细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中“Learn smething new at the University f Clrad—everything yu want t knw abut cmputers,like website design.”可知,Camp D提供电脑技术方面的学习,与Jenny的需求相关。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个合肥的男孩喜欢制作模型飞机,虽然其他人不相信他,但在他的努力坚持下飞机成功试飞。
59.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“The plane is 0.6 metres wide,has a wingspan (翼展) f 4.4 metres and weighs abut 40 kilgrams.”可知,这架飞机模型重约40千克。故选B。
60.A 解析:单词还原题。根据“When I said I was ging t build a mdel plane,a lt f adults thught it was impssible.”可知,他遇到了很多困难,最大的困难是成年人的不理解,由此可推出,所缺的单词是difficulty。故选A。
61.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中“But I decided t keep n wrking hard.That is because nce I start smething,giving up is nt a chice fr me.”可知,在制作飞机模型的过程中,他遇到了很多困难,但他还是决定继续努力。因为他一旦开始做一件事就不会放弃。最终他成功制作出了飞机模型。由此可推知,从他的话中我们可以学到“有志者,事竟成”。故选A。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了北极熊皮毛的颜色及其形成原因。
62.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“And their skin is black!”可知,北极熊的皮肤是黑色的。故选B。
63.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our hair gets its clur because f smething called pigment (色素).”可知,我们的毛发有颜色是因为色素。故选D。
64.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“If yu lk at the hllw hairs with a micrscpe (显微镜),yu will find they are transparent (透明的).”可知,北极熊中空的毛发是透明的,因此选项C是错误的。故选C。
65.D 解析:写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了北极熊皮毛的颜色及其形成原因。故选D。
D
【语篇解读】本文讲述的是在未来生活中,机器人对我们人类的一些帮助。
66.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the future,they can d mre things,such as making websites,making huses and s n.”可知,机器人现在还不能制作网站。故选D。
67.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the future,they can d mre things,such as making websites,making huses and s n.”可知,将来机器人能帮助我们做更多的事情。故选B。
68.C 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中“In the future,peple might prduce a ‘man’ that cannt have a will f his wn and has t fllw rders nly frm his master (主人).”可知,在未来,人们可能会创造出一个“人”,他没有自己的意志,只能听从他的主人的命令。由此可知,“prduce”是“创造”的意思,与“create”意思相近。故选C。
69.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the future,peple might prduce a ‘man’ that cannt have a will f his wn and has t fllw rders nly frm his master (主人).”及“This means the master can have him wrk in a factry with n pay.”可知,这里的“man”指的是“工人”。故选B。
70.D 解析:文章出处题。本文讲述的是在未来生活中,机器人对我们人类的一些帮助,所以应该在关于未来生活的网站上看到这篇文章。故选D。
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不久前在上海开业的一家人工智能餐厅。
71.It cvers abut 130 m2./Abut 130 m2.
72.The canteen’s cking system.
73.Ck and pack dishes.
74.Pretty gd./Nt expensive.
and cnvenient.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际
76.What are yu ging t d tmrrw/What’s yur plan tmrrw/What d yu plan t d tmrrw?
77.It tastes delicius.
78.What des the vide say?
79.Add the rice slwly/Add the rice slwly after that/After that add the rice slwly.
80.I hpe yu can give yur family a big surprise/I hpe yu can d a gd jb/I hpe yu can make it a success.
第五部分 写作
81.One pssible versin:
As time ges by,all f us will change a lt.I want t be a prfessinal ftball player.In ten years,I will live in Beijing and I will play fr a ft-ball club.As a ftball player,I will train hard fr the games.I will get n well with my partners and make friends with them.I will live in a small apartment alne.On weekends,I will g t the places f interest t learn mre abut the histry f China.
In rder t achieve my dream,I am ging t spend mre time playing ftball.I am ging t a ftball schl t learn hw t play ftball well.
In a wrd,I will try my best t make my dream cme true.A Celebratin fr the Schl’s 50th Birthday
When
At 4 26. 10th
Where
In the schl 27.
What
•28. the past stries
•Watch vides abut schl histry
•Enjy 29. and a cncert
•Receive a 30. ntebk
A
A ne-week camp fr sprts lvers.Here,yu d sprts every day.Yu’ll try sme new sprts fr the first time.Yu’ll sleep in ur tents in the beautiful muntains.
B
Want t ride hrses?Our camp is fr yu! Yu’ll get yur hrse n ur farm and learn all abut hrses fr three weeks.At the end f the camp,yu’ll be an excellent hrse rider.
C
Stay with ur musicians fr tw weeks.Yu’ll learn a lt in the day in classes with great teachers.Then yu will relax at the party n ne f the best beaches in Flrida every evening.We have ther activities like sprts and games.
D
Learn smething new at the University f Clrad—everything yu want t knw abut cmputers,like website design.Yu’ll stay in university rms fr 10 days and learn t use the great technlgy.
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