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      2024-2025学年湖北省初中名校联盟七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2024-2025学年湖北省初中名校联盟七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2024-2025学年湖北省初中名校联盟七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      1.A. shwsB. sprtsC. racesD. exams
      2.A. wasteB. useC. findD. serve
      3.A. agree withB. play withC. prepare frD. wait fr
      4.A. prmiseB. truthC. messageD. advice
      5.A. hpeB. guessC. understandD. hate
      6.A. lateB. hardC. fastD. well
      7.A. subjectsB. striesC. sngsD. gals
      8.A. nthingB. anythingC. everythingD. smething
      9.A. althughB. ifC. butD. r
      10.A. grupB. classC. tripD. study
      11.A. smallB. newC. largeD. ld
      12.A. After allB. Right nwC. At lastD. Fr example
      13.A. dangerusB. tiringC. cmmnD. exciting
      14.A. relaxB. imprveC. laughD. encurage
      15.A. yuB. themC. usD. him
      二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      16.What is Ann ding? ______
      A. She is talking with her friend.B. She is visiting the z.
      C. She is shpping with her mther.D. She is listening t music.
      17.When des Yang Lin want t g t the mvies? ______
      A. This weekend.B. This mrning.C. This evening.D. This afternn.
      18.Hw's the weather in Shanghai? ______
      A. It's rainy.B. It's sunny.C. It's cludy.D. It's snwy.
      19.Where is Bruce? ______
      A. In the cinema.B. At the z.
      C. In the supermarket.D. At the park.
      20.Accrding the passage,wh just wants t have a gd rest? ______
      A. Yang Lin.B. Ann.C. Peter.D. Bruce.
      B
      Tday,peple want t keep healthy thrugh(通过) exercise.But sme f their ideas are nt right.
      "Meat is gd fd befre yu d exercise because it has much energy."Wrng!Yu can have sme fd like ptates,bread,bananas and s n.But meat is nt gd fd befre yu d exercise,because the best fd shuld have carbhydrate(碳水化合物).
      "The best time t exercise is early in the mrning."Wrng!Mrning is a gd time t exercise,but it may nt be gd fr yu.Yu can als exercise in the afternn r evening.S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise.
      "Yu can't drink water when yu exercise because it makes yu feel tired. "Wrng!When yu exercise,yu must have sme water during breaks.And after exercising,yu must have much water.If yu dn't drink enugh water,then yu may feel tired.
      " _____"Wrng!Yu need t give yur bdy a day t have a break.T much exercise is bad fr yur health.And remember,dn't exercise when yu are very tired.
      21.What des the underlined part"there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise"prbably mean? ______
      A. It's difficult fr yu t exercise.
      B. Yu can't exercise in the mrning.
      C. Yu must exercise in the afternn.
      D. Yu can chse the time t exercise.
      22.Hw many wrng ideas are mentined(提到) in the passage? ______
      A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
      23.Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank "_____" in the last paragraph. ______
      A. Exercising is very difficult fr students.
      B. Exercising every day is very imprtant.
      C. Exercising with yur friend is interesting.
      D. Exercising t much is nt gd fr yu.
      24.Which idea is right accrding t the passage? ______
      A. Eat lts f chicken befre ding exercise.
      B. Dn't exercise in the evening.
      C. Drink enugh water after exercising.
      D. Exercise when yu are tired.
      25.Which best shws the structure f the passage? ______
      A. B. C. D.
      C
      Every year,turists visit Hainan fr its sandy beaches and blue sea.Recently,there has been a new activity:watching space launches (航天发射).
      On 15 Nvember 2024,thusands f visitrs went t Wenchang t watch the launch f the Tianzhu-8 carg spacecraft (天舟八号货运飞船).Tw days befre the launch,rms at lcal htels had already been full.
      "In the past,we were very careful abut the launch plans.Peple culd nly knw them n TV after the launches," said an engineer.But nw millins f peple can watch every launch.The change shws China's grwing capabilities (能力) in space technlgy.Since 2016,the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site has had many imprtant launches.
      Space-themed turism als helps ther places.Fr example,the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Nrthwest China is a ppular turism place.There are space museums,launch twers and astrnauts' flats.Xichang als gets a lt frm space-themed turism.Abut 2 kilmeters away frm this center,a small village f Yi peple has pened many family htels.Thanks t the space launches,mre and mre turists cme t Xichang.
      26.What can turists d in Hainan accrding t the passage? ______
      ①Watch space launches.
      ②See the sandy beaches.
      ③Enjy the blue sea.
      ④Visit space museums.
      A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
      27.Htels in Wenchang had already been full n ______,2024.
      A. 10 NvemberB. 13 NvemberC. 15 NvemberD. 17 Nvember
      28.What des the change shw in Paragraph 3? ______
      A. The number f peple in Hainan.
      B. China's famus places f interest.
      C. China's grwing capabilities in space technlgy.
      D. The number f imprtant launches in Wenchang.
      29.Hw many examples f launch centers are mentined in the last paragraph? ______
      A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
      30.Where can yu prbably read this article? ______
      A. In a travel diary.B. In a pst abut great museums.
      C. In a sprts newspaper.D. In a travel magazine.
      三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      31.D yu knw the crw (乌鸦)?It's a scary black bird.Mst peple dn't like it because f that.But nt all f crws are scary.
      The crw is very smart.Many peple can't remember crws because they think crws are the same.But crws can remember yu next time they see yu.
      The crw is filial (有孝心的).When a crw is a baby,the mther crw gets fd fr it.Then when the mther crw is ld,the baby crw gets fd fr her.
      The crw is als friendly.Sme crws near Amy's huse make friends with her because they ften get fd frm her.T thank Amy,the crws ften bring small gifts t her.
      What d yu think f the crw nw?
      (1) Peple dn't like the crw because it's ______. (不超过5词)
      (2) Crws can ______ yu when they see yu next time. (仅填1词)
      (3) Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
      (4) D yu like crws?Why r why nt?(结合自身实际,不超过 20词)
      ______
      四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
      Des yur family have rules?( 1) ______ Let me help yu.
      ( 2) ______
      Having a family meeting is imprtant.Yu can tell yur children why yu want t make sme rules.Yu need t sit dwn and have a discussin (讨论) with them.Ask what they think is a gd family rule.
      Fr Every "Dn't",give a "D"
      It desn't wrk t tell children nt t d smething.Yu have t teach them the right way t d it.Fr example, "Dn't watch TV befre finishing yur hmewrk." Yu can say it in anther (另一种) way."(3) ______ "
      Keep the Family Rules Easy
      Children dn't knw what "Pay attentin t yur language" means.But they d knw what "Use friendly wrds" means. (4) ______ Yu need t keep the family rules shrt and easy t understand.
      Write Dwn the Family Rules
      ( 5) ______ It can remind (提醒) everyne that they shuld fllw the rules.It really wrks well t see the family rules written n a bard in yur huse.
      32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      37.
      In the Western Han Dynasty,there was a by called Kuang Heng.His family was very(1)______,s he culdn't g t schl.Luckily,ne f(2)______relatives (亲戚) taught him t read and he became very(3)______in reading.
      But Kuang Heng had n mney t buy bks,(4)______he decided t brrw sme.He wrked fr a rich man.Kuang Heng(5)______t wrk hard but he asked the rich man t lend sme bks t him.The rich man agreed(6)______.
      Kuang Heng culd nly(7)______at night.Hwever,he had n mney t buy candles (蜡烛).One day,he(8)______that his neighbr lit (点燃) candles in the huse.He dug (挖) a small hle in the wall.S he culd use the(9)______t read bks.
      (10)______,Kuang Heng became a successful persn.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      38.假如你是李华,你在网上看到了一名新加坡男孩David征友的帖子。你想和他成为好朋友。
      请你根据以下内容提示回帖,向他介绍你自己。
      (1)你的个人信息(年龄、国籍、兴趣爱好、饮食习惯等)
      (2)你的学校情况(介绍你校老师和学生的大概情况;学校有很多校规,校规有利于我们成为更好的人)
      (3)你的研学旅行(上周去了农场,干了很多农活……;虽然累但是很快乐)
      要求:
      (1)你的作文要包含以上所有内容,可适当拓展;
      (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生姓名;
      (3)语句通顺、意思连贯,词数80左右。作文的题目、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
      @ David
      Hi,I'm Li Hua.I'd like t be yur friend.Nw,let me tell yu smething abut myself.________
      D yu want t be my friend?I'm lking frward t yur reply!
      答案和解析
      1~15.【答案】D、B、C、D、C、B、A、C、B、D、A、D、C、B、A
      【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:我努力学习,但有时考试成绩并不理想。shws表演;sprts运动;races比赛;exams考试。根据"Final exams are cming"(期末考试就要到了)可知是考试不好。故选D。
      ( 2)考查动词。句意:科目这么多,我不知道如何合理安排我的时间。waste浪费;use使用;find找到;serve服务。根据"my time wisely"(合理安排我的时间)可知是如何明智地使用时间。故选B。
      ( 3)考查动词短语。句意:你如何为考试做准备呢?agree with同意;play with与……玩耍; prepare fr为……做准备; wait fr等待。根据"exams"(考试)可知是为考试做准备。故选C。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:我很想听听你的建议!prmise承诺;truth真相;message信息;advice建议。根据"I'd lve t hear yur"(我很想听听你的建议)可知想要对方提供一些备考的建议。故选D。
      ( 5)考查动词。句意:我也是七年级的学生,我理解你的感受。hpe希望;guess猜测;understand理解;hate讨厌。根据"I'm a 7th grader t"(我也是七年级的学生)可知自己也是七年级的学生,所以理解他的感受。故选C。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:考试成绩提高的关键不仅仅是努力学习,而是要聪明地学习。late晚的;hard努力地;fast快的;well好地。根据"The key t ding better in exams isn't just abut studying...;it's abut studying smart."(考试成绩提高的关键不仅仅是努力学习,而是要聪明地学习。)可知考试成绩提高的关键不仅仅是努力学习,而是要聪明地学习。故选B。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:我为历史和地理等科目制作了思维导图。subjects学科;stries故事;sngs歌曲;gals目标。根据"like histry and gegraphy"(比如历史和地理)可知是历史和地理等科目。故选A。
      ( 8)考查代词。句意:这确实让我明白了万事万物是如何相互关联的。nthing没有什么;anything任何事物;everything一切;smething某事。根据"is cnnected"(关联)可知思维导图可以帮助了解一切是如何互相关联的。故选C。
      ( 9)考查连词。句意:如果我能够教他们,我才真正理解了。althugh虽然;if如果;but但是;r或者。后句是前句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:此外,我为我的学习制定了计划。grup小组;class班级;trip旅行;study学习。根据"I made a plan fr my"(我为我的学习制定了计划)可知是制定学习计划。故选D。
      ( 11)考查形容词。句意:每天放学后,我会把时间分成小块。small小的;new新的;large大的;ld老的。根据"I break my time int"(我把我的时间分成)可知是把时间分成小块。故选A。
      ( 12)考查短语。句意:例如,今天我花了30分钟在数学上,然后休息了一会儿。After all毕竟;Right nw立刻;At last最后;Fr example例如。根据"tday I spent 30 minutes n maths and then tk a shrt break"(今天我花了30分钟在数学上,然后休息了一会儿)可知此处举了一个把时间分成小块学习的例子。故选D。
      ( 13)考查形容词。句意:说到考试焦虑,这是很常见的。dangerus危险的;tiring令人疲劳的;cmmn普通的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据"Everyne feels it."(每个人都有这种感觉。)可知每个人都会感到焦虑,这是常见的。故选C。
      ( 14)考查动词。句意:考试是提升的时机。relax放松;imprve提高;laugh笑;encurage鼓励。根据"Exams are a time t"(考试是提升的时机)可知考试是提升的时机。故选B。
      ( 15)考查代词。句意:希望这些建议对你有帮助。yu你;them他们;us我们;him他。根据"I hpe these ideas wrk fr"(希望这些建议对你有帮助)可知是希望建议对"你"有帮助。故选A。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      16~20.【答案】C、D、A、B、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格一"Ann is shpping in the supermarket with her mther."(安正和她的妈妈在超市购物。)可知,安正在和妈妈一起购物。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据表格二 "Yang want t g t the mvies this afternn."(杨林……她们今天下午想去看电影。)可知,杨林想今天下午去看电影。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据"Shanghai"一栏的天气可知,上海地区在下雨。故A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据表格三"Bruce is visiting the z with his friends."(布鲁斯正和他的朋友们参观动物园。)可知,布鲁斯在动物园。故选B。
      ( 5)细节理解题。根据表格四 " he just wants t have a gd rest."(彼得……现在他只想好好休息一下。)可知,彼得只想好好休息。故选C。
      本文以表格的形式介绍了四个不同城市的现在不同天气,以及不同人物的活动场景。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      21~25.【答案】D、C、B、C、A
      【解析】(1)语义猜测题。根据第3段Yu can als exercise in the afternn r evening.S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise.(你也可以在下午或晚上锻炼。所以你没有固定的锻炼时间。)可知画线句子的意思可能是你可以选择锻炼的时间,故选D。
      (2)推理判断题。根据第2段"Meat is gd fd befre yu d exercise because it has much energy."Wrng!("肉是运动前的好食物,因为它有很多能量。"错了!)第3段"The best time t exercise is early in the mrning."Wrng!("锻炼的最佳时间是清晨。"错了!)第4段"Yu can't drink water when yu exercise because it makes yu feel tired. "Wrng!("运动时不能喝水,因为喝水会让你感到疲劳。"错!)第5段Wrng!(错)可知共提到4个错误的方式,故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第5段Wrng!Yu need t give yur bdy a day t have a break.T much exercise is bad fr yur health.And remember,dn't exercise when yu are very tired.(错了!你需要给你的身体一天时间休息。过多的运动对你的健康有害。记住,当你很累的时候不要运动。)可知说的是运动的频率,每天锻炼是很重要的。符合语境,故选B。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第4段When yu exercise,yu must have sme water during breaks.And after exercising,yu must have much water.(当你运动的时候,你必须在休息的时候喝水。运动后,你必须喝很多水。)可知运动后要喝足够的水。正确,故选C。
      (5)篇章结构题。根据第1段Tday,peple want t keep healthy thrugh(通过) exercise.But sme f their ideas are nt right.(今天,人们想通过锻炼来保持健康。但是他们的一些想法是不正确的。)引出主题,第2、3、4、4段描述错误的方式,所以是总-分结构,故选A。
      本文主要讨论了人们对于运动和健康饮食的一些常见误区。首先,它指出许多人认为运动前吃肉可以提供更多能量,但实际上应该选择富含碳水化合物的食物如土豆、面包和香蕉等。其次,虽然早晨是锻炼的好时机,但并非唯一选择,下午或晚上锻炼同样有益。此外,文章纠正了运动时不能喝水的错误观念,强调运动中和运动后补充水分的重要性。最后,提醒读者过度锻炼对健康有害,需要适当休息。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      26~30.【答案】A、B、C、B、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第1段"Every year,turists visit Hainan fr its sandy beaches and blue sea.Recently,there has been a new activity:watching space launches"(每年都有游客到海南旅游,因为那里有沙滩和蓝色的大海。最近,出现了一种新的活动:观看太空发射)可知,游客在海南欣赏沙滩、碧海以及观看太空发射。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第2段"On 15 Nvember 2024,thusands f visitrs went t Wenchang t watch the launch f the Tianzhu-8 carg spacecraft (天舟八号货运飞船).Tw days befre the launch,rms at lcal htels had already been full."(2024年11月15日,数千名游客前往文昌观看天舟-8号货运飞船的发射。在发射前两天,当地酒店的房间就已经满了。)可知,2024年11月15日,数千名游客前往文昌观看天舟八号货运飞船的发射,发射前两天,当地酒店的房间已经客满,即11月13日,当地酒店的房间就已经住满了。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第3段"The change shws China's grwing capabilities (能力) in space technlgy.(这一变化表明中国在空间技术方面的能力不断增强。)可知,这种变化反映了中国在太空技术方面的能力不断增强。故选C。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第4段"the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center"(酒泉卫星发射中心)和"Xichang als gets a lt frm space-themed turism"(西昌从太空主题旅游中获益良多)可知,最后一段提到了酒泉和西昌两个发射中心。故选B。
      ( 5)推理判断题。本文主要讲述了许多游客去海南旅游,不仅仅是欣赏沙滩和碧海,还会观看太空发射,并提到了以太空为主题的旅游业的发展,故推测本文可以在旅行杂志上看到。故选D。
      本文主要讲述了许多游客去海南旅游,不仅仅是欣赏沙滩和碧海,还会观看太空发射,并介绍了以太空为主题的旅游业的发展。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      31.【答案】【小题1】a scary black bird/scary
      【小题2】remember
      【小题3】gets fd fr her
      【小题4】friendly/als friendly
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It's a scary black bird.Mst peple dn't like it because f that."(这是一只可怕的黑鸟。大多数人因此不喜欢它。)可知,它是一种吓人的黑色鸟类,大多数人因此不喜欢它。故填a scary black bird/scary。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"But crws can remember yu next time they see yu."(但是乌鸦下次见到你的时候会记得你的。)可知,乌鸦下次见到你时能记住你。故填remember。
      (3)细节理解题。①根据第三段"Then when the mther crw is ld,the baby crw gets fd fr her."(当乌鸦妈妈老了,小乌鸦给她找食物。)可知,当乌鸦妈妈年老时,小乌鸦会为她觅食。所以填gets fd fr her。②根据第四段"The crw is als friendly."(乌鸦也很友好。)可知,乌鸦也很友好。所以填friendly/als friendly。故填①.gets fd fr her;②.friendly/als friendly
      (4)观点态度题。根据个人观点,可知是的,我喜欢。因为它很聪明。/因为这是孝顺。/因为它很友好。/因为它聪明、孝顺、友好。/不,我不喜欢。因为它很可怕。故填Yes,I d.Because it is very smart. /Because it is filial. /Because it is friendly./Because it is smart,filial and friendly./N,I dn't.Because it is scary.
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了乌鸦的四个特点:外表吓人、聪明、孝顺和友好。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      32~36.【答案】E、A、B、F、D
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Des yur family have rules?(你家有规则吗?)和下文Let me help yu.(让我来帮你。)可知说的是制定家庭规则。结合选项,应说"你知道如何制定家庭规则吗?"符合题意,故选:E。
      (2)细节推理题。根据下文Having a family meeting is imprtant.(开个家庭会议很重要。)可知说的是开个家庭会议。结合选项,应说"开个家庭会议。"符合题意,故选:A。
      (3)细节推理题。根据上文Fr example, "Dn't watch TV befre finishing yur hmewrk." Yu can say it in anther way.(例如,"在完成作业之前不要看电视。"你可以用另一种方式说。)可知说的是完成家庭作业。结合选项,应说"先完成你的家庭作业。"符合题意,故选:B。
      (4)细节推理题。根据下文Yu need t keep the family rules shrt and easy t understand.(你需要保持家庭规则简短易懂。)可知说的是家庭规则简短易懂的原因。结合选项,应说"孩子们记不住困难的家规了。"符合题意,故选:F。
      (5)细节推理题。根据上文Write Dwn the Family Rules(写下家规)可知说的是写下家规。结合选项,应说"你必须把所有的家规都写下来"符合题意,故选:D。
      本文主要介绍了如何制定家规。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      37.【答案】【小题1】pr
      【小题2】his
      【小题3】interested
      【小题4】s
      【小题5】prmised
      【小题6】quickly
      【小题7】read
      【小题8】fund
      【小题9】light
      【小题10】Finally
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:他的家庭非常贫困,所以他不能去上学。根据s he culdn't g t schl.(所以他不能去上学。)可知,他家很穷,所以不能去上学,pr"穷的",符合语境。故填pr。
      ( 2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:幸运的是,他的一个亲戚教他读书,他对阅读产生了浓厚的兴趣。此处指"他的亲戚",修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填his。
      ( 3)考查形容词。句意:幸运的是,他的一个亲戚教他读书,他对阅读产生了浓厚的兴趣。此处指"对阅读感兴趣",becme interested in"变得对……感兴趣",是固定搭配。故填interested。
      ( 4)考查连词。句意:但匡衡没有钱买书,所以他决定借一些。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用s连接。故填s。
      ( 5)考查动词过去式。句意:匡衡承诺努力工作,但他请求富人借给他一些书。根据t wrk hard(努力工作)可知,是承诺努力工作。prmise t d sth.承诺做某事,本文时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填prmised。
      ( 6)考查副词。句意:富人很快同意了。根据The rich man agreed(富人同意了)可知,富人很快就同意了匡衡的建议。修饰动词用副词quickly"快速地"。故填quickly。
      ( 7)考查动词。句意:匡衡只能在晚上读书。根据后文t read bks(读书)可知,是指晚上读书。read"读",情态动词后加动词原形。故填read。
      ( 8)考查动词过去式。句意:有一天,他发现邻居在屋里点燃了蜡烛。根据that his neighbr lit (点燃) candles in the huse(邻居在屋里点燃了蜡烛)可知,是发现邻居在屋里点燃了蜡烛。find"发现",本文时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填fund。
      ( 9)考查名词。句意:他在墙上挖了一个小洞,这样他就可以利用光读书了。根据He dug (挖) a small hle in the wall(在墙上挖了一个小洞)可知,是用洞里透出的光读书,light"光",不可数名词。故填light。
      ( 10)考查副词。句意:最终,匡衡成为了一个成功的人。根据Kuang Heng became a successful persn.(匡衡成为了一个成功的人。)可知,最终他成功了。修饰整个句子用副词finally"最终",位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填Finally。
      本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      38.【答案】@ David
      Hi,I'm Li Hua.I'd like t be yur friend.Nw,let me tell yu smething abut myself.
      I'm 13 and I'm frm China.I lve playing basketball,and I ften play basketball with my friends after schl.I have healthy eating habits.I eat a lt f vegetables and fruit every day.I dn't eat junk fd because I dn't want t be fat.
      There are 20 classes and abut 1000 students in ur schl.We have many schl rules.We can't be late fr schl and we mustn't use ur phnes in class,we have t keep them in the lckers.It's hard t fllw all the rules,but they help t make us a better persn.
      Last week,we went t a farm.We picked strawberries there.In the afternn,the farmers taught us hw t cut branches and leavers frm tmat plants.Finally,we watered the plants.It was tiring but great fun.
      D yu want t be my friend?I'm lking frward t yur reply!
      【解析】@ David
      Hi,I'm Li Hua.I'd like t be yur friend.Nw,let me tell yu smething abut myself.
      I'm 13 and I'm frm China.I lve playing basketball,and I ften play basketball with my friends after schl.【高分句型一】I have healthy eating habits.I eat a lt f vegetables and fruit every day.I dn't eat junk fd because I dn't want t be fat.【高分句型二】(个人信息)
      There are 20 classes and abut 1000 students in ur schl.We have many schl rules.We can't be late fr schl and we mustn't use ur phnes in class,we have t keep them in the lckers.It's hard t fllw all the rules,but they help t make us a better persn.(学校情况)
      Last week,we went t a farm.We picked strawberries there.In the afternn,the farmers taught us hw t cut branches and leavers frm tmat plants.Finally,we watered the plants.It was tiring but great fun.(研学旅行)
      D yu want t be my friend?I'm lking frward t yur reply!
      【高分句型一】
      I lve playing basketball,and I ften play basketball with my friends after schl.我喜欢打篮球,放学后我经常和朋友们打篮球。and表并列。
      【高分句型二】
      I dn't eat junk fd because I dn't want t be fat.我不吃垃圾食品,因为我不想变胖。because引导的原因状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。I'm a student in Grade 7.I study hard,but I smetimes dn't d well in(1).Final exams are cming,and I'm really wrried.There are s many subjects,and I dn't knw hw t(2)my time wisely.Hw d yu(3)exams?I'd lve t hear yur(4)!Thanks!
      Tm King 6:30 PM | 15 June
      @ Tm King
      Hi,Tm!I'm a 7th grader t,and I(5)hw yu feel.Dn't wrry.I'm here t share sme f my experience with yu.The key t ding better in exams isn't just abut studying(6);it's abut studying smart.I made mind maps fr(7) like histry and gegraphy.This really helped me see hw(8)is cnnected (有关联的).Instead f just reading my ntes (笔记) ver and ver,I tried explaining the ideas t smene else,like my family.I really understd(9) I culd teach them.
      What's mre,I made a plan fr my(10).After schl every day,I break my time int(11)parts.I fcus n ne subject at a time.(12),tday I spent 30 minutes n maths and then tk a shrt break.After that,I mved n t gegraphy.When it cmes t exam wrry,it's(13).Everyne feels it.
      Exams are a time t(14).Let's learn frm ur mistakes,and we'll d better next time.I hpe these ideas wrk fr(15).Gdluck!
      Shen Ha 7:16 PM | 15 June
      New Yrk
      Ann is shpping in the supermarket with her mther.Her father's birthday is cming,and it's very cld nw,s she wants t buy a pair f glves (手套) fr her father.
      Shanghai
      Yang Lin is talking with her friend n QQ.There is a new mvie n shw,and it is very interesting.They want t g t the mvies this afternn.
      Mscw
      Bruce is visiting the z with his friends.He likes animals very much.There are a lt f animals in the z.Lk!he is feeding the giraffes.
      Sydney
      Peter is listening t music and relaxing.He wrks in Sydney and he is usually very busy.Nw he just wants t have a gd rest.
      The crw is filial.
      Then when the mther crw is ld,the baby crw ① ______ . (不超过5词)
      The crw is ② ______ . (不超过5词)
      T thank Amy,the crws ften bring small gifts t her.
      A.Have a family meeting.
      B.Finish yur hmewrk first.
      C.D yu have very strict family rules?
      D.Yu must write dwn all the family rules.
      E.D yu knw hw t make family rules?
      F.Children can't remember difficult family rules.
      light;prmise;quick;finally;read;s;he;interest;pr;find

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