所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国各省市区七年级(下)期末英语试卷合集(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年湖北省黄石市两区联考七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年湖北省黄石市两区联考七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Scientists are trying t find ut hw the weather can affect ur feelings.Peple ften say they feel gd when it's sunny.(1)______In fact,sunlight makes us feel happy.When sunlight hits ur skin,ur bdies prduce (产生) vitamin D (维生素D).(2)______Fr example,the winter in Sweden and Nrway is lng and dark with little sunlight.(3)______T help the peple in these cuntries feel happier,there are special "sunrms" fr peple t get "sunlight" fr an hur r tw!
(4)______Rain can make peple angry because being wet makes peple unhappy.In the same way,ht weather can make peple angry,because peple dn't feel cmfrtable when feeling ht.As yu can see,the weather can influence (影响) the chemicals (化学物质) which cntrl ur brains.(5)______Sadly,while the weather can change us,we cannt change the weather.
A.Vitamin D helps ur bdies make a special chemical which affects ur brains and makes us happy.
B.The weather can affect ur feelings in ther ways as well.
C.And they feel sad when it's cludy.
D.Thrugh these ways,the weather can affect ur feelings.
E.S many peple there ften feel sad.
F.Peple like talking abut the weather.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Lng time ag,there lived a king.He was irrespnsible (不负责任的) .He (1) ______ cared abut his cuntry and peple.All his peple cmplained (抱怨) abut this.
One day,the king went hunting in the frest.After sme time,he felt(2) ______ .He came t a lake.When he drank water frm the lake,he saw a swan (天鹅)( 3) ______ n a big stne nearby. "I want t catch the swan!" he thught.
As sn as he held up his bw (弓), the swan was gne.(4) ______ his surprise,he heard a sweet vice,"I am the swan.(5) ______ yu want t catch me,yu must cme t the wnderland (奇境) ."
The king said, "Please (6) ______ me the way t the wnderland!"
"D gd things fr yur peple,and my messenger (信使) will cme and lead yu there, "the (7) ______ replied.
With this in mind,the king dressed up and went ut int the streets.He gave sme (8) ______ t a pr ld man.After the ld man (9) ______ it happily,he began t chat with the king.When they talked abut peples life in the cuntry,the ld man became (10) ______ and said, "D yu knw why I'm s pr?It's because f ur king!He has dne (11) ______ fr us."
( 12) ______ ,the king heard the swan's vice again."Listen!It seems that yu are ding smething (13) ______ nly because yu want t g t the wnderland.That's nt enugh.Yu shuld always (14) ______ all yur peple and be kind t them. " the swan said.
The king realized this was (15) ______ .He became respnsible and wrked very hard.Finally,he understd that making his cuntry a great place was like making a wnderland f his wn.
6.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. never
7.A. fullB. thirstyC. hungryD. tired
8.A. standingB. runningC. swimmingD. flying
9.A. OnB. TC. FrD. At
10.A. WhileB. AlthughC. UnlessD. If
11.A. askB. inviteC. shwD. warn
12.A. sundB. bellC. niseD. vice
13.A. waterB. timeC. mneyD. knwledge
14.A. acceptedB. refusedC. brrwedD. returned
15.A. angryB. happyC. shyD. smart
16.A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
17.A. LuckilyB. CertainlyC. SuddenlyD. Recently
18.A. bringB. interestingC. badD. gd
19.A. laugh atB. take care fC. keep away frmD. give up
20.A. impssibleB. crazyC. trueD. wrng
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Our schl is ging t set up a radi statin.And we need tw weather reprters.Welcme t jin us!
Tday is January 23rd.It's Wednesday.Here is the weather reprt fr the fllwing three days.If yu are interested in the jb,please write a shrt passage abut the weather accrding t the table.And recrd yur beautiful vice.Yu must email yur passage and yur vice in three days.That's t say,the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th.
Yu may find the result n ur website.
21.What kind f peple d they want? ______
A. Writers.B. Reprters.C. Scientists.D. Strytellers.
22.What day is January 25th? ______
A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.D. Saturday.
23.If Daming wants t ask fr the jb,what shuld he d? ______
A. Write a shrt passage abut the weather and recrd his vice.
B. Send a passage t intrduce himself and make a call.
C. Have a meeting with the interviewers (面试官) and answer questins.
D. Take a lk at the weather f the cities and tell a stry.
24.Wh may get the jb? ______
A. Lucy,14,speaks English well and likes knwing abut the weather.
B. Jim,13,likes searching fr infrmatin n the cmputer and watching mvies.
C. Gina,14,likes watching weather reprts and ht pint news.
D. Tm,14,has a sweet vice and likes singing sngs.
25.Hw many ways d yu have t get mre infrmatin abut the jb? ______
A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 3.
B
China's Duble Ninth Festival falls n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the Chinese lunar(农历) calendar.Here are sme ▲ related t(与……有关) this festival.
Nine
Nine is an imprtant number in Chinese culture because its Chinese prnunciatin(发音) is jiu.That means"lng".Accrding t I Ching(《易经》),the number six is yin while nine is yang,s the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth is called Chngyang.
Plants
When it cmes t the Duble Ninth Festival,we can't miss tw imprtant plants,the crnel(山茱萸) and chrysanthemum.Ancient peple believed that wearing the crnel n this day culd help peple stay away frm illness.Chrysanthemum lks like a ball and has many lng narrw petals(花瓣).Peple believed it culd drive away bad luck and stp them frm getting a cld in late autumn.
Elders
As time ges by,the festival has mre meanings.In 1989,the Chinese gvernment set it as a day fr the elders t encurage all t respect and lve them.
26.Why is nine an imprtant number in Chinese culture? ______
A. Its prnunciatin is similar t yang in Chinese.
B. Its prnunciatin is similar t "lng"in English.
C. Ancient peple believed it culd drive away bad luck.
D. The meaning f the number nine is "lng"in Chinese.
27.Which f the fllwing pictures is chrysanthemum accrding t the passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
28.What is the purpse(目的) f setting the Duble Ninth Festival as a day fr the elders? ______
A. T help peple learn Chinese.
B. T keep peple away frm illness.
C. T remember the traditinal custms better.
D. T encurage everyne t respect and lve the ld.
29.Which f the fllwing can we put in ▲? ______
A. key wrdsB. meaningful numbers
C. beautiful plantsD. imprtant peple
30.Where is this passage mst prbably frm? ______
A. A strybk.B. A ckbk.
C. A culture magazine.D. A science magazine.
C
Are yu planning t visit Harbin this winter?Here are sme f the best winter activities.
Skating is a ppular sprt in Harbin.One imprtant difference f skating here frm ther cities f China is:the playing field is mved t the ice surface.Skating is a high speed activity. When yu cme t Harbin in winter,dn't miss the pleasure when skating n the surface f Snghua River.
Snw falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resrts(度假村) in Harbin.The ski seasn can last frm early December t early April.The Yabuli Ski Resrt is amng the best in China.It is just a 2-hur drive frm Harbin.This makes it a great place t try skiing.
Have fun in the snw with yur kids in Harbin!Put n warm clthes and g utside f the htel.Build a snwman,a snw castle,r make anything yu like with snw.If yu have time,take them t a park nearby.Bth yu and yur kids will enjy it!
Having a snwball fight is als a very interesting sprt in the snw while travelling in Harbin.Several friends r the family members are divided int(被分成) tw grups,and fight each ther with snwballs.Yu shuld be very quick.
Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wnderful experience.Frm skating t having a snwball fight,there's smething fr everyne t enjy.S,if yu're lking fr excitement r simply want t spend time with yur family r friends in this ice and snw wrld,Harbin is the perfect place fr a hliday filled with jy,laughter and memries.
31.What can be the best sentence t fill in the " " in Paragraph 2? ______
A. Peple will feel excited during the sprt.
B. Skating n the ice surface can be dangerus.
C. It's great fun t make a snwman n the ice surface.
D. The cld weather makes it difficult t skate in Harbin.
32.Hw lng des the ski seasn in Harbin last? ______
A. Abut five mnths.B. Abut fur mnths.
C. Abut three mnths.D. Abut tw mnths.
33.What can we knw abut the Yabuli Ski Resrt frm the passage? ______
A. The ski seasn there ends in December.
B. It is nt easy t get there frm Harbin.
C. It is famus as ne f the best ski resrts in China.
D. It ffers nly skiing activities and n ther winter sprts.
34.What is the writer trying t d in the passage? ______
A. T tell sme winter activities in Harbin.
B. T advise readers t g skating in Harbin.
C. T intrduce ski resrts in Harbin.
D. T tell sme interesting facts abut the winter in Harbin.
35.What wuld be the best structure f the passage? ______
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①②③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.60 years ag,China built diplmatic ties (外交关系) with France.Over the years,peple frm the tw cuntries have clse exchange in different areas.Tw students are telling their cultural (文化) exchange stries.
(1) China build ______ with France 60 years ag.(不超过2个单词)
(2) One museum is s special t Jin Yu because f ______.(不超过5个单词)
(3) Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
(4) What can yu d fr the cultural exchange?(不超过20个单词)
______
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)。
Bndar Plina,a student frm Russia,is studying at Beijing Jiatng University.Her Chinese friends call her a fdie(吃货)(1)______she enjys trying lcal dishes.
Plina(2)______went t a traditinal Chinese mrning tea huse with her friends.She was surprised t see a(3)______with 80 snacks and 120 dishes!And her friend tld her that China has abut 100,000 different(4)______.
During her fd jurney,Plina has als tried luzhu(biled prk giblets)."I fund it(5)______scary and exciting.But I enjyed the(6)______,"she said.This experience made(7)______mre pen t trying new things.
As winter came,Plina became interested in ht pt.The fd gives a feeling f warmth and family.Her friend tld her she culd even(8)______take-ut ht pt.Plina was excited abut that.
Chinese fd als(9)______her abut the cuntry's fd traditins.Frm warming ht pt t exciting luzhu,Plina lves sharing(10)______with friends.She lks frward t intrducing her family t amazing Chinese fd in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
38.你校将在英语周举办题为"An unfrgettable schl trip"的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。词数80左右。
An unfrgettable schl trip______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、A、E、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文"Peple ften say they feel gd when it's sunny."(人们常说他们在晴天的时候感觉很好。)以及下文"In fact,sunlight makes us feel happy."(事实上,阳光让我们感到快乐。)可知,此处需补充与晴天情绪对比的内容,选项C"阴天时,他们会感到难过。"符合语境。故选C。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文"When sunlight hits ur skin,ur bdies prduce (产生) vitamin D"(当阳光照射到我们的皮肤时,我们的身体会产生维生素D)可知,此处需说明维生素D的作用,选项A"维生素D帮助我们的身体制造一种特殊的化学物质,这种化学物质会影响我们的大脑,让我们快乐。"符合语境。故选A。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文"Fr example,the winter in Sweden and Nrway is lng and dark with little sunlight."(例如,瑞典和挪威的冬天又长又暗,几乎没有阳光。)可知,此处需说明缺乏阳光的结果,选项E"那里的许多人经常感到悲伤。"符合语境。故选E。
( 4)细节推理题。根据前文阐述了阳光对情绪的影响以及下文 "Rain can make peple weather can make peple angry"(下雨会让人愤怒……炎热天气会让人愤怒)可知,此空应总述天气影响情绪的其他方式,选项B "天气也能通过其他方式影响我们的情绪。"符合语境,起着承上启下的作用。故选B。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文"As yu can see,the weather can influence (影响) the chemicals (化学物质) which cntrl ur brains."(正如你所看到的,天气会影响控制我们大脑的化学物质。)以及下文"Sadly,while the weather can change us,we cannt change the weather."(可悲的是,虽然天气可以改变我们,但我们不能改变天气。)可知,此处需总结天气影响情绪的方式,选项D"通过这些方式,天气可以影响我们的感受。"符合语境。故选D。
本文主要讲述了天气如何影响人的情绪,文章通过阳光、雨天和炎热天气对人的情绪影响展开说明,并举例北欧国家因冬季缺乏阳光而设立"阳光房"帮助人们改善情绪。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
6~20.【答案】D、B、A、B、D、C、D、C、A、A、B、C、D、B、C
【解析】(1)D 副词辨析。A总是,B通常,C经常,D从不,根据上句He was irrespnsible (不负责任的) 他是不负责任的,可知从不关心他的国家,故答案是D。
(2)B 形容词辨析。A满的,B渴的,C饿的,D累的,根据下句When he drank water frm the lake在湖里喝水,应该是渴了,故答案是B。
(3)A 动词辨析。A站,B跑,C游泳,D飞,根据he saw a swan (天鹅) (3)n a big stne nearby应该看见天鹅站在石头附近,故答案是A。
(4)B 介词辨析。A在...上,B到,C为,D在,根据T ne's surprise另某人惊奇的是,是固定短语,故答案是B。
(5)D 连词辨析。A然而,B尽管,C除非,D如果,根据语境,应该是如果你想抓住我,你必须得来奇境,if引导的条件状语从句,故答案是D。
(6)C 动词辨析。A让,B邀请,C展示,D警告,根据上文如果你想抓住我,你必须得来奇境,这时应该是你得给我指路(如何去),故答案是C。
(7)D 名词辨析。A声音,B铃,C噪声,D声音,根据上文he heard a sweet vice听到甜美的声音,这里应该是声音回复,故答案是D。
(8)C 名词辨析。A水,B时间,C钱,D知识,根据后面t a pr ld man给贫穷的人,应该是给一些钱,故答案是C。
(9)A 动词辨析。A接受,B拒绝,C借,D返回,根据上文给贫穷的人一些钱,应该是开心地接受了,故答案是A。
(10)A 形容词辨析。A生气的,B开心的,C害羞的,D聪明的,根据下句:D yu knw why I'm s pr?你知道我为什么这么贫穷吗?应该是生气地说,故答案是A。
(11)B 代词辨析。A所有的,B没有什么,C任何的,D一些,根据上文解释贫穷的原因,及国王对国家不负责任,应该是国王什么也不做,故答案是B。
(12)C 副词辨析。A幸运地,B一定,C突然,D目前,根据后面the king heard the swan's vice again."应该是突然听到天鹅的声音,故答案是C。
(13)D 形容词辨析。A无聊的,B有趣的,C坏的,D好的,根据语境,应该是似乎你在做点好事只是因为你想去仙境。这些远远不够,故答案是D。
(14)B 短语辨析。A嘲笑,B照顾,关心,C远离,D放弃,根据上文似乎你在做点好事只是因为你想去仙境。这些远远不够,应该是你得关心你的子民,故答案是B。
(15)C 形容词辨析。A不可能的,B疯狂的,C真的,D错误的,根据上文描述,可知The king realized this was 国王意识到天鹅说的都是真的,故答案是C。
本文讲述了一个懒散的国王某天去打猎发现一只美丽的天鹅,他想抓住它却不能够,天鹅告诉他只有去奇境才能得到我,而去奇境的前提就是服务好自己的人民。这个国王一开始只想着去奇境,并不是真正的为人民服务,后来经过天鹅的提点,才意识到把自己的国家变成一个快乐的王国不就是一个奇境吗?最终这个国王改变了自己,真正地为人民尽心尽责。
考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
21~25.【答案】B、C、A、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"And we need tw weather reprters."(我们还需要两名天气记者。)可知,需要两名气象记者。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Tday is January 23rd.It's Wednesday."(今天是1月23日。今天是星期三。)和第二段"That's t say,the deadline (截止日期) is January 25th."(也就是说,截止日期是1月25日。)可知,今天是1月23日星期三,那么1月25日是星期五,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"If yu are interested in the jb,please write a shrt passage abut the weather accrding t the table.And recrd yur beautiful vice."(如果你对这份工作感兴趣,请根据表格写一篇关于天气的短文。把你美妙的声音录下来。)可知,如果你对这份工作感兴趣,请根据表格写一篇关于天气的短文。把你美妙的声音录下来。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据"Requirements"部分的要求可知,要英语口语流利、善于与人沟通、拥有甜美的声音并了解天气变化。所以14岁的露西英语说得很好,喜欢了解天气可以得到这份工作,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一个表格"If yu have mre questins,please email us,phne us r visit ur website."(如果您有更多问题,请给我们发电子邮件、打电话或访问我们的网站。)可知,可以发邮件,打电话或访问我们的网站。是三种方式,故选D。
本文是学校广播电台招聘两名气象记者的一些要求等。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
26~30.【答案】D、B、D、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据Nine部分中的 Nine is an imprtant number in Chinese culture because its Chinese prnunciatin(发音) is jiu.That means"lng".(九在中国文化中是一个重要的数字,因为它的中文发音是九。意思是"长"。)可知,在中文里数字"九"的发音同"久",意为"长久"。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据Plants部分中的Chrysanthemum lks like a ball and has many lng narrw petals(花瓣).(菊花看起来像一个球,有许多狭长的花瓣。)并结合常识可知,与重阳节有关的是菊花。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据Elders部分中的In 1989,the Chinese gvernment set it as a day fr the elders t encurage all t respect and lve them"(1989年,中国政府将这一天定为老人节,以鼓励所有人尊敬和爱护他们。)可知,设置重阳节的目的是鼓励大家尊重和爱护老人。故选D。
( 4)推理判断题。根据文章小标题可知,本文围绕 Nine,Plants,Elders三个关键词介绍了重阳节。故选A。
( 5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了重阳节。传统文化属于文化的一部分,故这篇文章最有可能出自文化杂志。故选C。
中国的重阳节在农历九月初九,与数字"九"有关,因为"九"在中文中发音为"久",象征长久。节日中涉及两种重要植物:山茱萸和菊花,古人相信佩戴山茱萸可避病,而菊花能驱邪防秋寒。随着时间推移,1989年中国政府将此日定为敬老日,倡导尊重和爱护长者。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】A、B、C、B、B
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第四段Have fun in the snw with yur kids in Harbin!Put n warm clthes and g utside f the htel.Build a snwman,a snw castle,r make anything yu like with snw.If yu have time,take them t a park nearby.Bth yu and yur kids will enjy it!(在哈尔滨和你的孩子在雪地里玩得开心!穿上保暖的衣服,走出酒店。堆雪人、雪堡,或者用雪做任何你喜欢的东西。如果你有时间,带他们去附近的公园。你和你的孩子都会喜欢的!)可知,作者提醒读者如果在冬天到了哈尔滨,不要错过在松花江冰面上滑冰的这种乐趣,说明此处应是指这项运动给人们带来的好的感受。选项A"人们在这项运动过程中会感到很兴奋刺激。"符合语境。故选A。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第三段The ski seasn can last frm early December t early April.(滑雪季节可以从12月初持续到4月初。)可知,滑雪季持续4个月。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"The Yabuli Ski Resrt is amng the best in China."(亚布力滑雪场是中国最好的滑雪场之一。)可知,亚布力滑雪场是中国著名的滑雪胜地之一。故选C。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据一段Are yu planning t visit Harbin this winter?Here are sme f the best winter activities.(今年冬天你打算去哈尔滨吗?这里有一些最好的冬季活动。)和第六段"Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wnderful experience.Frm skating t having a snwball fight,there's smething fr everyne t enjy.S,if yu're lking fr excitement r simply want t spend time with yur family r friends in this ice and snw wrld,Harbin is the perfect place fr a hliday filled with jy,laughter and memries."(冬天去哈尔滨将是一次美妙的经历。从滑冰到打雪仗,每个人都有自己喜欢的东西。因此,如果你正在寻找刺激,或者只是想在这个冰雪世界里与家人或朋友共度时光,哈尔滨是一个充满欢乐、笑声和回忆的度假胜地。)可知,本文主要是建议读者去哈尔滨滑冰。故选B。
( 5)篇章结构题。根据第一段Are yu planning t visit Harbin this winter?Here are sme f the best winter activities.(今年冬天你打算去哈尔滨吗?这里有一些最好的冬季活动。)文章第一段总起全文,引出介绍度假活动的话题;第二至五段分别介绍了在哈尔滨可以进行的四种冬日活动;第六段总结全文。因此选项B的篇章结构图符合本文内容。故选B。
文章主要介绍了哈尔滨冬季的几项最佳活动:在松花江冰面上滑冰、在亚布力滑雪场滑雪、与孩子一起堆雪人和打雪仗,强调了哈尔滨作为冰雪旅游胜地能为游客带来欢乐、笑声和难忘的回忆。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.【答案】【小题1】diplmatic ties
【小题2】sme great painters' paintings
【小题3】shared smething beautiful
【小题4】having a talk with different peple
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"60 years ag,China built diplmatic ties (外交关系) with France."(60年前,中法建交。)可知,60年前中国与法国建立了外交关系。故填diplmatic ties。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格一"Amng s many f its wrld-famus places,ne museum is special because f sme great painters' paintings."(在众多举世闻名的景点中,有一个博物馆因一些伟大画家的画作而显得特别。)可知,这座博物馆因一些伟大画家的画作而特别。故填sme great painters' paintings。
(3)①细节理解题。根据表格一"The painting and the pem were frm different perids,but they bth shared smething beautiful."(这幅画和这首诗来自不同的时期,但它们都有一些美好的东西。)可知,画作和诗歌虽然来自不同时期,但都展现了美好的事物。故填shared smething beautiful。
②细节理解题。根据表格二"We cme frm different cuntries,but sharing my art is mre like having a talk with different peple."(我们来自不同的国家,但分享我的艺术更像是与不同的人交谈。)可知,分享艺术更像是与不同的人交谈。故填having a talk with different peple。
(4)主观表达题。开放性试题,言之有理即可,我可以通过艺术或语言交流来分享中国文化。参考答案:I can share Chinese culture thrugh art r language exchange.
本文通过中法两国学生的视角,讲述了他们在文化交流中的故事,展现了60年来两国在外交和文化领域的紧密联系。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】because
【小题2】nce
【小题3】menu
【小题4】dishes
【小题5】bth
【小题6】taste
【小题7】her
【小题8】rder
【小题9】teaches
【小题10】meals
【解析】( 1)考查连词。句意:她的中国朋友称她为吃货,因为她喜欢品尝当地菜肴。前后句之间是因果关系,前因后果,用连词because(因为)引导原因状语从句。故填because。
( 2)考查副词。句意:Plina曾经和朋友去一家传统的中国早茶馆。根据 t a traditinal Chinese mrning tea huse with her friends.(和朋友去一家传统的中国早茶馆。)结合备选词可知,是指她曾经和朋友去一家传统的中国早茶馆。nce曾经,符合语境。故填nce。
( 3)考查名词。句意:她惊讶地看到菜单上有80种小吃和120道菜!根据with 80 snacks and 120 dishes!(有80种小吃和120道菜!)可知,是在菜单上看到的。menu菜单,可数名词,空前有a修饰,所以用单数。故填menu。
( 4)考查名词。句意:她的朋友告诉她,中国有大约10万种不同的菜肴。根据China has abut 100,000 different...(中国有大约10万种不同的)结合备选词可知,是指10万种不同的菜肴。空前有数词100,000修饰,用复数形式。故填dishes。
( 5)考查连词。句意:我觉得它既可怕又令人兴奋。表示"既又",是固定搭配。故填bth。
( 6)考查名词。句意:但我喜欢这个味道。根据I fund it bth scary and exciting.(我觉得它既可怕又令人兴奋。)可知,她喜欢卤煮的味道。故填taste。
( 7)考查代词。句意:这段经历使她更愿意尝试新事物。make/made sb.+adj.表示"使某人",句子缺宾格,用she的宾格her,作句子的宾语。故填her。
( 8)考查动词。句意:她的朋友告诉她,她甚至可以点外卖火锅。根据take-ut ht pt(外卖火锅)可知,是指点外卖。rder点餐,情态动词culd后接动词原形。故填rder。
( 9)考查动词。句意:中餐也让教会了她这个国家的饮食传统。teach sb.sth.教某人某事,是指"中餐也让教会了她这个国家的饮食传统"。主语Chinese fd是单数,一般现在时,主谓一致。故填teaches。
( 10)考查名词。句意:从温暖的火锅到令人兴奋的芦竹,Plina喜欢和朋友一起吃饭。share meals with sb.和某人一起吃饭。故填meals。
本文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯的留学生Plina在北京交通大学学习期间,对中国美食产生了浓厚兴趣。她尝试了各种当地菜肴,包括传统的早茶、煮猪内脏和火锅等。这些经历让她更加愿意尝试新事物,并了解了中国的饮食传统。她期待将来能与家人分享这些美味的中国食物。
考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
38.【答案】An unfrgettable schl trip Last mnth,I had an unfrgettable schl trip.We went t a beautiful park by bus with ur classmates and teachers.The weather was sunny and warm.In the park,we flew kites high in the sky and had a delicius picnic n the grass.We played interesting games tgether and tk lts f phts t recrd the happy mments.I felt really happy and excited during the trip.I als learned the imprtance f teamwrk and cperatin.This trip will always be in my memry.
【解析】An unfrgettable schl trip Last mnth,I had an unfrgettable schl trip.(介绍时间)We went t a beautiful park by bus with ur classmates and teachers.(介绍去了哪里以及和谁去的)The weather was sunny and warm.In the park,we flew kites high in the sky and had a delicius picnic n the grass.【高分句型一】We played interesting games tgether and tk lts f phts t recrd the happy mments.【高分句型二】(介绍做了什么)I felt really happy and excited during the trip.(表达感受)I als learned the imprtance f teamwrk and cperatin.This trip will always be in my memry.(介绍学到了什么)
【高分句型一】
In the park,we flew kites high in the sky and had a delicius picnic n the grass.
翻译:在公园里,我们在高空放风筝,在草地上吃了美味的野餐。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列动词短语。
【高分句型二】
We played interesting games tgether and tk lts f phts t recrd the happy mments.
翻译:我们一起玩有趣的游戏,拍了很多照片来记录快乐的时刻。
分析:句子中应用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。City/Day
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Jinan
-3~3℃windy
-2~7℃
-2~8℃
Qingda
-7~1℃
-8~1℃
-5~1℃
Dezhu
-7~2℃
-5~6℃windy
-3~7℃
Linyi
-5~3℃
-4~6℃
-2~9℃
Requirements:
Be gd at speaking English;
Be gd at cmmunicating with thers;
Have a sweet vice;
Knw abut the weather changes.
Be able t search fr infrmatin n the cmputer.
If yu have mre questins,please email us,phne us r visit ur website.
email:[email protected]
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I visited lts f cities in France.The mst famus ne is Paris.Amng s many f its wrld-famus places,ne museum is special because f sme great painters' paintings.I lve the great artwrk Water Lilies (《睡莲》) by Claude Mnet best!In the Sng Dynasty,Shi Yannian wrte a pem abut water lilies.The painting and the pem were frm different perids,but they bth shared smething beautiful.
I'm als interested in its language (语言).Like Chinese,the French language is als beautiful.T me,language is a windw int a new wrld.
Jin Yu,13,China
I'm frm France and I lve painting.Smething cl happened when I put my paintings nline.Lts f Chinese peple liked my paintings.They als wrte nice wrds abut them.
Nw I have ver 15,000 friends nline.Chinese friends ften bring me new ideas fr my pictures.We cme frm different cuntries,but sharing my art is mre like having a talk with different peple.
Paul,20,France
Name
Cuntry
Cultural exchange stries
Jin Yu
China
The painting and the pem frm different perids bth ① ______ .(不超过3个单词)
Paul
France
Sharing his art is mre like② ______ .(不超过6个单词)
nce dish taste because she bth teach rder meal menu
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