2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市新昌县七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷（解详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市新昌县七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷（解详细答案解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 It’s abut �14等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A. Pandas.B. Kalas.C. Tigers.
2.Hw des Jim feel abut jgging?
A. It’s tiring.B. It’s fun.C. It’s great.
3.Where are the speakers?
A. In the library.B. In a car.C. At hme.
4.What is Adam ding nw?
A. Waiting fr Jenny.B. Shpping.
C. Having a schl trip.
5.Wh will have chicken ndles fr lunch?
A. Emma.B. Emma’s dad.C. Emma’s mum.
听下面一段对话，回答下列两小题。
6.Hw ften des Teng Fei exercise every week?
A. Three times a week.B. Fur times a week.
C. Five times a week.
7.What des Teng Fei have after exercise?
A. Water.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三小题。
8.Why is Tm calling?
A. T ask Anna t watch TV.
B. T ask Anna t g t the park.
C. T ask Anna t bring sme drinks.
9.What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
10.Where will they meet?
A. At the schl gate.B. At Anna’s hme.
C. At the park gate.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三小题。
11.When did they arrive at the z?
A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.
12.What are penguins like?
A. They are clever.B. They are playful.C. They are quiet.
13.What were the mnkeys ding?
A. Eating fruits.B. Resting in a tree.
C. Playing in the water.
14.Hw many kinds f animals did they see?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
15.What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A schl trip.B. Sme z rules.C. Sunshine Z.
I
16.What des Frank enjy ding in his life?
A. Helping pr peple.B. Eating fresh vegetables.
C. Playing beach vlleyball.
17.What can we learn abut Xiayu frm the articles?
A. She has a kite with many clrs.
B. She ften picks vegetables n a farm.
C. She is taking a trip in Sydney with her family.
18.Where can we mst prbably (可能) read the articles?
A. In an email.B. In a pst.C. In a diary.
J
The Giant’s (巨人) Garden
A lng time ag, there was a beautiful garden. It was full f flwers and grass. It belngs t a giant. One day, Lily and Tm fund it.Scene One The Giant’s Anger
Lily: Lk at this garden. Let’s play.
Tm: Des anyne live here?
Lily: N ne des. Let’s have fun.
The Giant: It’s my garden. Get ut f here.
Lily: We are very srry. We thught n ne lived here.
Tm: We lve yur garden s much.
The Giant: N ne can share my garden. G away.
Scene Tw The Giant’s sadness
The giant built a high wall t keep everyne ut. The fairy (仙子) saw this and punished (惩罚) him. She made the garden always in winter.
The Giant: Why is it s cld? Fr being rude (粗鲁的) t thse kids ne year ag?
Seasn Fairy: Yes, Giant, this was a lessn fr yu. I think yu knw what t d next.
Scene Three The Giant’s Redemptin (救赎)
One day, the giant fund Lily and Tm playing utside the garden. He brke the wall and asked them in.
The Giant: I’m s srry. Nw, yu are welcme t my garden.
Lily: Great Mr. Giant, yu are s kind nw.
Lily, Tm: Thank yu fr sharing yur garden with us, Mr. Giant.
Scene Fur The Giant’s laugh
The Giant: ...
19.Hw many characters (角色) are there in the stry?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
20.Why did the giant ask children t leave the garden in Scene One?
A. He lved his garden very much.
B. He didn’t want t share it with thers.
C. He didn’t like the nises frm the children.
21.What is the crrect (正确的) rder f the happenings?
① The giant built a wall.
② The giant welcmed the children t his garden.
③ The giant knew he was wrng.
④ The giant fund sme children playing in the garden.
A. ④①③②B. ③②①C. ②③①④
22.Hw will the giant prbably feel in Scene Fur?
A. Srry.B. Angry.C. Happy.
K
D yu knw peple call Amsterdam “a city f bikes”? Peple ride them everywhere—t buy bread r meet friends. D yu knw the funny rules just fr bikes in this city? Let’s start with the bell rule!
First, every bike must have a bell. If yur bike has n bell, yu will get a fine (罚款). It’s abut �14. When yu are riding and smene is ging slwly, yu can ring the bell: “Ting-a-ling!” Peple usually smile and mve aside (到旁边). Once, I saw a grandma carrying flwers. When she heard the bell, she mved quickly and said, “Yu first, yung man!”
But here’s the silly part—n bells at night! After the sun ges dwn, the city wants t be peaceful. If yu ring a bell then, peple might say, “Shh!” At night, the riders turn n bright lights. The frnt light is like a little eye, and the back light is red. At night, the streets seem t have mving stars!
Bells help us stay safe in the day, and lights keep us kind at night. It’s abut being plite. If yu visit Amsterdam, remember t check yur bell, turn n yur light and have fun! It’s a city where bikes have their wn “day talk” and “night lights”. Hw cl it is!
23.Hw des the writer start the article?
A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving examples.
24.What can peple d accrding t (根据) the bike rules in Amsterdam?
A. Ride a bike with n bell.
B. Use bike bells in the daytime.
C. Turn ff the back light at night.
25.What des the underlined wrd “peaceful” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Quiet.B. Bright.C. Famus.
26.What des the writer think f the bike rules in Amsterdam?
A. Silly and unimprtant.B. Awful and bring.
C. Useful and interesting.
L
Many Chinese peple started caring a lt abut their health these days. They realized that being verweight (超重) can cause many health prblems. Light meals becme a gd chice fr healthy eating. “This week, I rdered light meals fr dinner and did exercise. I want t be fit and healthy.” said 21-year-ld Li Xinwei frm Beijing.
Light meals dn’t have t much sugar r fat, but full f fiber and prtein (纤维和蛋白质). They’re great fr lsing fat and building muscles (肌肉). Vegetables, eggs, meat, and ther healthy fds are ften in a light meal. Each meal usually has nly 200 t 500 calries (卡路里). What’s mre, light meals keep fd’s real taste when yu ck them in easy ways, like steaming (蒸) r biling (煮).
Many peple think light meals are nly Western (西方的) dishes, like sandwiches r salads. Hwever, many Chinese dishes are als light and healthy. Malatang, a ppular Chinese ht pt is a gd example. Believe it r nt, it’s becming lighter and healthier. Sme yung peple ften stp eating high-calrie fds such as meatballs and rice ndles. This makes their fd healthier.
Light fd helps peple succeed in their health gals withut making big changes t their eating habits. S, are yu ready t enjy light fd?
27.What did Li Xinwei d t becme fit and healthy?
A. He ate mre meat and sugar.
B. He nly drank water fr dinner.
C. He had light meals and exercised.
28.Which fds are the best fr lsing fat accrding t the article?
A. A salad f tmates, eggs and carrts.
B. A dish f meat, beef and rice ndles.
C. A meal f meatballs, chclate and carrts.
29.Why des the writer mentin (提及)Malatang?
A. T ask mre peple t eat it.
B. T share a dish frm western cuntries.
C. T tell us Chinese dishes can be light and healthy.
30.What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. A Quick Way t lse Weight
B. A Special Meal fr Yung Peple
C. A Gd Chice fr Healthy Living
31.D yu ntice (注意) that weather desn’t just change the sky? It changes hw we feel and what we d every day.
1 When the sun is shining, peple ften feel happy. Many peple enjy utdr activities like playing sprts, walking in parks, r having picnics. Sme students even say they study better n sunny days.
2 Rainy weather can make peple feel calm (平静的) r smetimes a little sad. On rainy days, mst stay at hme t read bks, watch mvies, r sleep.
3 Grey skies might make peple feel tired r less excited. Sme peple like t stay at hme, while thers like t g utside. Hwever, cludy days are perfect fr quiet activities like drawing r ding hmewrk.
4 The lightning and dark skies during strms are scary. Strng winds r heavy rain might cancel (取消) plans. Peple ften feel safer staying at hme n strmy days.
In shrt, weather affects mre than ur plans. It als affects ur feelings. By understanding this, we can change ur activities t stay happy in any weather.
(1)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(2)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(3)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(4)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(5) What d yu like t d n rainy days? (答案不少于5个词)
Edward gt up early n the New Year’s mrning. He wished a Happy New Year t his family. Then he ran int the street t say the same wrds t everyne he met. When he came back, his 32 gave him tw dllars.
When he tk them, his eyes 33 . A bright smile came t his face. He always 34 buying sme gd bks.
As he ran dwn the street, he saw a pr family. “I wish yu a Happy New Year.” said Edward, but the man shk (摇动) his head. It seemed that he culd nt understand the wrds. “Yu are 35 ther cuntries?” asked Edward. The man shk his head again, but he pinted t the children shaking with cld. He seemed t say, “My little kids dn’t have 36 t eat. They are very hungry.”
Edward knew the pr family needed help. S he didn’t think t much and 37 gave his dllars t the man. The family f the man were 38 and thanked him very much.
39 Edward came hme, he tld his father, “I dn’t buy any bks, I gave my mney t sme pr peple.”
“My dear by, I saw yu give the mney t the pr family. It was 40 f yu t d s. Here are sme 41 fr yu. They are the prizes fr yur kindness. Always help thers and every year f yur life will be a Happy New Year.” said his father.
32.A. fatherB. friendC. teacher
33.A. penedB. clsedC. shne
34.A. waited frB. lked frward tC. succeeded in
35.A. inB. abutC. frm
36.A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
37.A. quicklyB. exactlyC. hpefully
38.A. angryB. sadC. glad
39.A. BefreB. IfC. When
40.A. wrngB. niceC. terrible
41.A. bksB. clthesC. sandwiches
42.Ww, /ˈlʌki/ yu! That sunds amazing.
43.Eating fast fd t ften may cause /hɑːt/ prblems later.
44.The emperr /dɪ'saɪdɪd/ t shw everyne his new clthes.
45.First, wastewater frm ur hmes ges /ˈɪntu/ the wastewater plant.
46.Peple are eating delicius fd, /sʌtʃ/ as Chngqing ht pt and ndles.
47.Yu can't use yur phne in class because yu need t /ˈfəʊkəs/ n learning.
48.Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai life and culture. Hwever, they are in /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/.
49.My favrite way t have fun is ding yga. Yga is a way f exercise abut stretching (伸展) and hlding pses (姿势). The pses are always named after animals like cats, dgs and 1 (蛇).
Yga first came ut in India. Nw it is 2 (普遍的) all ver the wrld. Many peple f all ages d it t 3 (改善) their health. The pses might seem easy but it takes practice t d them better.
Ding yga can help yu in many ways. It can bring yu a 4 (柔软) bdy and helps yu think mre quickly. It can als 5 (放松) yur bdy when yu d yga. This helps yu frget yur wrries.
A yga class fr a beginner usually lasts (持续) abut 20 t 30 minutes. That’s 6 (足够) fr a beginner t learn sme easy pses. It’s great fr a beginner t have the class 7 (两次) r three times a week.
If yu want t find a fun way t spend yur 8 (空闲) time, yga is a gd chice.
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50.
Hi, I’m Ze! When I 1 (be) little, my grandma taught me gardening. We planted carrts, 2 (strawberry) and rses in her backyard (后院). It was s fun! Gardening made ur family clser and created wnderful stries.
Gardening is interesting, 3 it isn’t always easy. I usually make sme mistakes like giving plants t much water. That made me sad. Hwever, I always learn frm 4 (they). When I face difficulties, I read bks and ask ther gardeners fr help. Nw I’m 5 (make) prgress.
Gardening isn’t just a hbby. Fresh tmates 6 my garden taste sweeter than thse in stres. Digging sil (挖土) and watching plants grw make me happy. We save rainwater fr plants, help bees find flwers, and make sil 7 (health).
Gardening is like painting with water. I can design (设计) my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I wrk in the garden, I feel like 8 artist! I water my plants every day and wait just like waiting fr a drawing t finish. Grandma says, “Plants grw 9 (slw)—just like peple.” It’s never t late 10 (start). Try gardening! Yu’ll becme strnger.
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51.贝丝周末帮我照顾我们的宠物狗。Beth helps me ur pet dg n weekends.
52.每天晚上，托尼不得不在玩游戏之前完成作业。Tny finish his hmewrk befre playing games every night.
53.我们在雨中沿着湿漉漉的街道走。We walked the street in the rain.
54.红色的棒球是杰克的。那个是我的。The red belngs t Jack. That ne is .
55.他正在体育馆滑冰，他想在下周的比赛中为他们队赢得比赛。He is in the gym and wants t win the match fr his next week.
56.假设你是李华，你收到了英国笔友Lucy的来信，她希望了解你的生活和学习状况。请从以下话题中选择其中2—3个给她写一封回信。
◆What sprts d yu d at schl?
◆What d yu like t eat fr lunch?
◆What schl rules d yu have?
◆Did yu have any schl trip?
注意：
（1）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（2）词数：60左右（开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lucy,
Thanks fr yur letter. Let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yurs? I hpe t knw mre abut yur schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】W: Lk, Yang Ming. The kalas are sleeping. D yu like them?
M: Kalas are cute. But pandas are my favrite.
2.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Sme kids say jgging is tiring but I think it’s fun. Hw abut yu, Jim?
M: I think it’s great because it helps me t keep fit.
3.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Jack, please make yur bed.
M: OK, mm. I wuld d it after I finish my hmewrk.
4.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Adam, what are yu ding here?
M: I’m waiting fr Jenny. She is buying sme fd fr tmrrw’s schl trip.
5.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】W: Dad, it’s lunchtime. Let’s rder sme ndles. I’d like beef ndles. What abut yu?
M: Okay, Emma. I wuld like sme chicken ndles. And yur mm likes ndles with muttn.
6~7.【答案】B、C
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hey, Teng Fei. Yu’re wearing new sprts shes. D yu like sprts?
M: Yes. I like running and playing baseball, but I like badmintn best.
W: Cl. Hw ften d yu exercise?
M: Abut fur times a week. Oh, and I always drink a glass f water befre exercise. My dad says it’s gd fr energy.
W: Smart. What d yu eat after sprt? I usually have a hamburger.
M: Oh, n. I eat sme fruit. Hamburgers have t much fat.
2. 略
8~10.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Hell, this is Anna speaking.
M: Hi, Anna. It’s Tm. What are yu ding right nw?
W: I’m watching TV in the living rm. Why are yu calling?
M: I want t ask yu t g t the park. It’s getting sunny utside after the mrning rain.
W: Sunds great. What can we d there?
M: We can have a picnic.
W: Wnderful. Wh else is cming with us?
M: Mike and Sarah are jining us. They will bring sme drinks.
W: When shall we meet?
M: Let’s meet at the park gate at twelve ’clck. Dn’t frget yur camera.
2. 略
3. 略
11~15.【答案】B、A、A、B、A
【解析】1.
【原文】Last Friday, ur schl visited a famus z, Sunshine Z. We arrived there at nine thirty a.m. First, we saw penguins standing clse tgether. The z wrker said penguins are clever. They can help each ther t catch small sea animals. Then, at ten a.m we watched mnkeys climbing trees and eating fruits. They are playful. After that, we went t see the elephants. Elephants were playing in the water. Finally, we learned sme rules. Dn’t feed them althugh they lk hungry and we shuld stay quiet. It was an interesting and meaningful trip.
2. 略
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3. 略
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4. 略
5. 略
16~18.【答案】A、A、B
【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了三段生活片段：一是在农场采摘新鲜蔬菜并打算送给无家可归的人，从中获得快乐；二是生日时爸爸送了风筝，现在正在放风筝，觉得这是很有趣的事；三是和家人在悉尼旅行，在海滩上玩耍，大家都很开心。
1.
细节理解题。根据“I was a little glad t give these vegetables t the hmeless peple I met n the street last week. It brings me happiness t d my part...”可知，Frank乐于把蔬菜送给无家可归的人，喜欢帮助穷人。故选A。
2.
细节理解题。根据“It’s clurful and shaped (造型) like a fish.”可知， Xiayu的风筝色彩丰富。故选A。
3.
推理判断题。根据文章最下面的信息以及点赞转发等信息可知，文章是在帖子上。故选B。
19~22.【答案】B、B、A、C
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇剧本。讲述巨人因不愿分享花园赶走孩子，经仙子惩罚、自我反思后，拆墙欢迎孩子，收获快乐的故事。
1.
细节理解题。根据文章可知，文中出现的角色有Lily、Tm、The Giant、Seasn Fairy，共4个。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据“The Giant: It’s my garden. Get ut f here.”和“The Giant: N ne can share my garden. G away.”可知，The Giant不想与别人分享他的花园，故选B。
3.
细节理解题。根据“One day, Lily and Tm fund it.”和“The Giant: It’s my garden. Get ut f here.”可知，④巨人发现孩子们在花园玩；根据“The giant built a high wall t keep everyne ut.”可知，①巨人建墙；根据“Why is it s cld? Fr being rude (粗鲁的) t thse kids ne year ag?”可知，③巨人认识到错误；根据“The Giant: I’m s srry. Nw, yu are welcme t my garden.”可知，②巨人欢迎孩子们进花园。故选A。
4.
推理判断题。根据“The Giant: I’m s srry. Nw, yu are welcme t my garden.”可知，巨人之前赶走孩子，后来认识到错误，欢迎孩子进花园。由此推知在Scene Fur应该是开心的。故选C。
23~26.【答案】B、B、A、C
【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹的自行车规则。
1.
细节理解题。根据第一段“D yu knw peple call Amsterdam ‘a city f bikes’?”可知，作者通过提问来开始文章。故选B。
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段“When yu are riding and smene is ging slwly, yu can ring the bell”以及第三段“n bells at night”可知，人们可以在白天使用自行车铃。故选B。
3.
词句猜测题。根据第三段“n bells at night! After the sun ges dwn, the city wants t be peaceful.”可推知，晚上不能使用自行车铃，是因为太阳下山后，这座城市想要变得安静。因此，peaceful在此处意为quiet“安静的”。故选A。
4.
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bells help us stay safe in the day, and lights keep us kind at yu visit Amsterdam, remember t check yur bell, turn n yur light and have fun!”可推知，作者认为阿姆斯特丹的自行车规则有用且有趣。故选C。
27~30.【答案】C、A、C、C
【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如今很多中国人关注健康，轻食成为健康饮食选择，阐述轻食特点，还说明轻食不局限于西方菜品，中国菜品也可轻食健康，最后强调轻食有助于人们实现健康目标，无需大幅改变饮食习惯，呼吁大家尝试轻食。
1.
细节理解题。根据“This week, I rdered light meals fr dinner and did exercise. I want t be fit and healthy”可知，李欣伟通过吃轻食和锻炼来保持健康，故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据“Vegetables, eggs, meat, and ther healthy fds are ften in a light meal.”以及“stp eating high-calrie fds such as meatballs and rice ndles”可知，蔬菜、鸡蛋、肉类以及其他健康食物常作为轻食选择，而肉丸、米粉等高热量食物不是轻食选择。故选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, many Chinese dishes are als light and healthy. Malatang, a ppular Chinese ht pt is a gd example.”可知，提及麻辣烫是为了说明中国菜品也能做到轻食且健康，故选C。
4.
最佳标题题。文章主要讲轻食作为健康饮食选择，助力人们健康生活。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
C
【小题5】
I like t read bks at hme n rainy days.
【解析】1.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同天气如何影响人们的情感和日常活动。
根据“When the sun is shining, peple ften feel happy… Sme students even say they study better n sunny days.”可知，阳光明媚时，人们常感到快乐，甚至有学生表示晴天学习效率更高。由此可知，阳光影响情绪，选项E“阳光影响我们的感受”符合语境。故填E。
2.
根据“Rainy weather can make peple feel calm (平静的) r smetimes a little sad. On rainy days, mst stay at hme t read bks, watch mvies, r sleep.”可知，下雨的天气会让人感到平静，有时也会有点悲伤。下雨天，大多数人待在家里看书、看电影或睡觉。由此可知，该段与雨天活动有关，选项B“雨天改变我们的活动”符合语境。故填B。
3.
根据“Grey skies might make peple feel tired r less excited … cludy days are perfect fr quiet activities like drawing r ding hmewrk.”可知，阴天使人疲惫或不那么兴奋，多云的日子适合绘画或写作业等安静活动。由此可知，阴天人们会安静，选项A“云让我们安静”符合语境。故填A。
4.
根据“The lightning and dark skies during strms are scary… Peple ften feel safer staying at hme n strmy days.”可知，暴风雨中的闪电和乌云令人恐惧，人们通常选择居家避险。由此可知，暴风雨使人害怕，选项C“暴风雨让人害怕”符合语境。故填C。
5.
本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I like t read bks at hme n rainy days.
32~41.【答案】A、C、B、C、B、A、C、C、B、A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了爱德华在新年早晨收到父亲给的钱后，没有去买期待已久的书，而是将钱给了一户贫困的家庭，父亲为他的善良感到欣慰并奖励了他一些书。
1.
句意：当他回来时，他的父亲给了他两美元。
father父亲；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“Edward came hme, he tld his father”可知，爱德华回家后告诉了父亲事情经过，说明之前给他钱的是父亲，故选A。
2.
句意：当他接过钱时，他的眼睛闪闪发光。
pened打开；clsed关闭；shne发光。根据“A bright smile came t his face”可知，爱德华脸上露出灿烂的笑容，结合语境，收到钱时应是眼睛发亮，shne有“发光”之意，符合语境，故选C。
3.
句意：他一直期待着买一些好书。
waited fr等待；lked frward t期待；succeeded in成功。根据前文收到钱以及“buying sme gd bks”，可知他一直期待买好书，lk frward t ding sth. 表示“期待做某事”，符合语境，故选B。
4.
句意：“你来自其他国家吗？”爱德华问。
in在……里；abut关于；frm来自。根据“it seemed that he culd nt understand the wrds”，爱德华猜测对方可能来自其他国家才听不懂，be frm表示“来自”，故选C。
5.
句意：他似乎在说：“我的孩子们没有任何东西可吃。他们非常饿。”
everything一切；anything任何东西（用于否定句或疑问句）；smething某事/物（用于肯定句）。此句是否定句，表达“没有任何东西可吃”，应用anything，故选B。
6.
句意：所以他没有想太多，迅速把钱给了那个男人。
quickly迅速地；exactly确切地；hpefully有希望地。根据“Edward knew the pr family needed help. S he didn’t think t much”可知，爱德华知道对方需要帮助，没多想就给钱了，quickly体现了他的果断，故选A。
7.
句意：那个男人的家人很高兴，非常感谢他。
angry生气的；sad悲伤的；glad高兴的。根据“thanked him very much”可知，收到钱后家人应是高兴的，故选C。
8.
句意：当爱德华回到家时，他告诉父亲：“我没有买任何书，我把钱给了一些穷人。”
Befre在……之前；If如果；When当……时。此处描述爱德华回家时发生的事情，when引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故选C。
9.
句意：你这样做真是太好了。
wrng错误的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“They are the prizes fr yur kindness”可知，父亲认为爱德华的行为是善良的，是好的，故选B。
10.
句意：这里有一些书给你。
bks书；clthes衣服；sandwiches三明治。根据“He always lked frward t buying sme gd bks”可知，爱德华一直想买书，父亲为了奖励他的善良，给他书，故选A。
42.【答案】lucky
【解析】句意：哇，你真幸运！听起来太棒了。根据音标可知，此处是lucky“幸运的”，故填lucky。
43.【答案】heart
【解析】句意：经常吃快餐可能会在日后引发心脏问题。根据音标提示可知，空处应填名词heart“心脏”。故填heart。
44.【答案】decided
【解析】句意：皇帝决定向所有人展示他的新衣。根据音标提示可知，空处应填decided“决定”。故填decided。
45.【答案】int
【解析】句意：首先，我们家的废水会进入废水处理厂。根据音标提示可知，空处应填介词int“到……里面，进入”。故填int。
46.【答案】such
【解析】句意：人们在吃美味的食物，比如重庆火锅和面条。根据音标可知单词是such，such as“例如”，故填such。
47.【答案】fcus
【解析】句意：在课堂上你不能使用手机，因为你需要集中精力学习。根据音标提示可知，空处应填动词fcus“集中”。故填fcus。
48.【答案】danger
【解析】句意：大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。然而，它们处于危险之中。根据音标/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/可知，此处应填名词danger，“be in danger”意为“处于危险之中”。故填danger。
49.【答案】【小题1】
snakes
【小题2】
cmmn
【小题3】
imprve
【小题4】
sft
【小题5】
relax
【小题6】
enugh
【小题7】
twice
【小题8】
free
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动以及练习瑜伽的益处和练习方法。
句意：这些姿势总是以像猫、狗和蛇这样的动物命名。 snake“蛇”，名词，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填snake的复数形式snakes。故填snakes。
2.
句意：现在，它在全世界都很普遍。cmmn“普遍的”，形容词。故填cmmn。
3.
句意：许多各年龄段的人都会这么做以改善他们的健康状况。imprve“改善”，动词，空前的t是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填imprve。
4.
句意：它能给你带来柔软的身体，帮助你更快地思考。空后的bdy是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词sft，用于修饰名词。故填sft。
5.
句意：当你做瑜伽时，它也能放松你的身体。relax“放松”，动词，can后接动词原形。故填relax。
6.
句意：对于初学者来说，学习一些简单的姿势就足够了。enugh“足够”，形容词。故填enugh。
7.
句意：对于初学者来说，一周上两到三次课是非常好的。twice“两次”，副词。故填twice。
8.
句意：如果你想找一种有趣的方式来打发你的空闲时间，瑜伽是一个不错的选择。空后的time是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词free，用于修饰名词。故填free。
50.【答案】【小题1】
was
【小题2】
strawberries
【小题3】
but
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
making
【小题6】
in/frm
【小题7】
healthy
【小题8】
an
【小题9】
slwly
【小题10】
t start
【解析】1.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ze在奶奶的帮助下爱上了园艺，并从中收获了很多。
句意：当我小的时候，我奶奶教我园艺。此处描述过去的状态，应用一般过去时，主语I要与be动词was连用。故填was。
2.
句意：我们在她的后院种了胡萝卜、草莓和玫瑰。此处表示泛指，所以空处应填名词strawberry的复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。
3.
句意：园艺很有趣，但并不总是容易的。根据“Gardening is isn’t always easy.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，所以连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
4.
句意：然而，我总是能从它们之中吸取教训。由“frm”可知，空处缺少宾语，所以空处应填they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。
5.
句意：现在我在进步。I’m是I am的缩写，主语I和动词make之间是主动关系，且空前有be动词am，所以此处应用现在进行时，空处应填make的现在分词making。故填making。
6.
句意：我菜园里的新鲜西红柿比商店里的更甜。根据“Fresh garden taste sweeter than thse in stres.”可知，此处指“在我菜园里的新鲜西红柿”或“来自我菜园里的新鲜西红柿”，所以空处应填介词in“在……里面”或frm“来自”。故填in/frm。
7.
句意：我们为植物储存雨水，帮助蜜蜂找到花朵，并使土壤变得健康。“make sth.+形容词”结构表示“使某物变得……”，所以空处应填health的形容词形式healthy。故填healthy。
8.
句意：每次在菜园工作，我都觉得自己像个艺术家！此处泛指“一个艺术家”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的artist以元音音素开头，所以空处应填an。故填an。
9.
句意：植物生长缓慢，就像人一样。根据“Plants grw...”可知，空处应填slw的副词形式slwly，用于修饰动词grw。故填slwly。
10.
句意：任何时候开始都不晚。“It’s never t late t d sth.”结构表示“做某事永远不晚”，所以空处应填动词不定式t start。故填t start。
51.【答案】lk
after
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“照顾”，“照顾”lk after，且help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填lk；after。
52.【答案】has
t
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用have t“不得不”；句子主语为Tny，时态为一般现在时，其后动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has；t。
53.【答案】alng
wet
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“沿着”，其英文表达是alng，介词；第二空意为“湿漉漉的”，其英文表达是wet，形容词作定语。故填alng；wet。
54.【答案】baseball
mine
【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查单词baseball“棒球”和mine“我的”，baseball为可数名词，而由“belngs”可知此处应用其单数；mine为名词性物主代词，此处作表语，等于“my baseball”，故填baseball；mine。
55.【答案】skating
team
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“滑冰”，其英文表达是skate，主语He与动词skate之间是主动关系，且空前有be动词is，所以此处应用现在进行时，第一空应填skate的现在分词skating；第二空意为“队”，其英文表达是team，用名词单数。故填skating；team。
56.【答案】Dear Lucy,
Thanks fr yur letter. Let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
We have sme rules at schl. Fr example, we can’t use phnes at schl. We mustn’t be late fr class and we must wear the schl unifrm. I think these rules can help us fcus n ur studies.
Last Friday, we had a schl trip t a farm. First, we picked sme apples and learned hw t cut branches and leaves frm the trees. After that, we tasted sme delicius fd. Finally, we tk sme phts in the field. We all think it was a tiring but fun trip.
What abut yurs? I hpe t knw mre abut yur schl life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”
③提示：考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，并从所给话题中选择2—3个进行写作，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍学校的校规；
第二步，描写一次学校旅行；
第三步，询问Lucy的校园生活。
[亮点词汇]
①fcus n专注于
②delicius美味的
③tiring累人的
[高分句型]
①I think these rules can help us fcus n ur studies.（省略that的宾语从句）
I’m wrking n the farm t pick sme fresh vegetables. Lk! There are lts f them right nw. I was a little glad t give these vegetables t the hmeless (无家可归的) peple I met n the street last week. It brings me happiness t d my part in making the wrld fun, a great place.
Fr my birthday, my dad bught me a kite, and I’m flying it right nw. It was a little difficult at first. But lk! My kite is dancing in the wind. It’s clurful and shaped (造型) like a fish. Flying the kite is a wnderful way fr me t have fun.
I’m taking a trip with my family in Sydney. We are at the beach. My father, my twin sister and I are playing beach vlleyball. My mther is busy taking phts. Everyne is having a great time. It’s a perfect day fr ur family t enjy the hliday tgether.
A．Cluds make us quiet.
B．Rain changes ur activities.
C． Strms make peple afraid.
D．Heavy snw makes life hard.
E. Sunshine affects ur feelings.