2025年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
In the ancient streets f Fshan，Guangdng，the sund f drums can be heard every mrning.Chen Xialng，wh was brn with a silent vice，always felt(1) when he watched the lin dancers' perfrmances.His neighbrs ften saw him standing fr hurs in the light rain.(2) fingers tapped rhythmically（有节奏地） n wden desks in rder t(3) the mves f the lin dancers.
One autumn mrning，Master Li，the teacher f a lin dancing team，(4) the by's careful mves.Xialng was practicing s hard that he didn't find that a leaf was falling n his shulder."Can smene withut(5) lead a lin？"sme students in the team said quietly.(6) the master surprised everyne.He spke up in a clear vice："Real lins speak with their eyes，nt vices."
The traditinal lin-dancing training was tiring.Sme students wanted t(7) when their arms hurt badly.Hwever，Xialng kept practicing even at night.It was difficult t cntrl the(8) f the lin's eye mvements，s Xialng tried hard t let the lin blink（眨眼） t the drums perfectly.
After mnths f hard wrk，Xialng was finally ready fr the Spring Festival shw.On that day，the rain made the square like a bright(9) .The light frm the hanging lanterns was reflected n its surface.When the leading team fell dwn because f the(10) grund，Xialng's grup didn't stp their perfrmance.Instead，they(11) mved frward and never thught f stpping.The lin(12) acrss the grund like writing with a brush.The crwd cheered s(13) that even the lanterns shk."Traditin lives，"Master Li said prudly.
Nw Xialng teaches the disabled peple like him(14) t dance lins.These disabled peple practice the lin-dancing skills very hard.In this way，Xialng nt nly makes the traditin alive，but als creates a(15) way fr thse peple t live a better life.
1.A. peacefulB. bredC. interestedD. wrried
2.A. HisB. HerC. TheirD. Our
3.A. cpyB. tuchC. receiveD. chse
4.A. believedB. nticedC. frgtD. hid
5.A. knwledgeB. hpeC. energyD. vice
6.A. ButB. SC. OrD. Because
7.A. lk backB. give upC. fall asleepD. check ut
8.A. feelingB. directinC. sundD. speed
9.A. mirrrB. starC. cinD. spn
10.A. hardB. cleanC. wetD. new
11.A. angrilyB. bravelyC. secretlyD. suddenly
12.A. dancedB. flewC. climbedD. spread
13.A. carefullyB. seriuslyC. ludlyD. plitely
14.A. whenB. hwC. whyD. where
15.A. usualB. cnvenientC. newD. quick
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.What is Tim wrried abut？ ______
A. Lucas wn't teach him well.B. He desn't have a drum kit.
C. He's unsure abut his ability.D. He desn't like the schl band.
17.What advice did Alice get？ ______
A. Stay at hme and dn't take risks.
B. Listen t her parents' advice.
C. Be hpeful and face the challenges.
D. Find qutes t encurage herself.
18.In which part f a website can we find this text？ ______
A. Stry Time.B. Family Travel.C. Teens' Habits.D. Teens' Wrries.
B
Miriam Lancewd，frm the Netherlands，has a university degree，but she desn't have a fixed（固定的） hme r a jb.She desn't have a car r a cmputer r a mbile phne.And she's very happy this way.
Miriam was living in New Zealand，in 2010.Once she began t ask herself：Culd she live withut technlgy，electricity r ther peple？She was nt sure abut that，s she and her husband Peter decided t have a try and live in the wilderness（野外）.
They have lived right in the middle f the wilderness f New Zealand's Nrth Island.They live mstly in a tent r a simple hut with n tls.Smetimes，when they run ut f things they need，they g back t twn.Miriam smetimes plays the guitar and sings n the street t make a little mney r they dn't need anything frm anyne.
In 2017，a bk f Miriam came ut—Wman in the Wilderness：tells what she learned abut nature，ther peple and herself.Life in the wildness taught her hw t manage with simple things，hw t be alne，hw t get bred，hw t be afraid.She als talks abut hw she had t learn t use a bw and arrw t catch animals with，and the first time she killed a gat with them.
Miriam and her husband Peter met in India.They spent tw mnths in the Himalayas，backpacking and meeting peple wh lived very simply in the muntains.That attracted（吸引） them bth and nce they were back in New Zealand，the idea f living in the wilderness became pssible and finally real.She des nt regret chsing this way f life， "If peple dn't agree with the way I live，well，it desn't matter，des it？"she says.
19.What d we knw abut Miriam accrding t the text？ ______
A. She and her husband lived in wilderness befre 2010.
B. She was brn in New Zealand and mved t the Netherlands.
C. She gt the idea f living in the wild when she wrte the bk.
D. She makes mney by playing the guitar and singing n the street.
20.What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut？ ______
A. What Miriam's bk is abut.B. Hw Miriam's bk came ut.
C. When Miriam wrte the bk.D. Why Miriam wrte the bk.
21.What des the underlined wrd that in Paragraph 5 refer t？ ______
A. Backpacking in Netherlands.B. A simple muntain lifestyle.
C. The animals in the wilderness.D. The beauty f the Nrth Island.
22.What can we infer frm what Miriam said in the last paragraph？ ______
A. She hpes mre peple fllw her lifestyle.
B. She is wrried abut what thers think f her.
C. She wants t change peple's thughts abut her.
D. She desn't care abut thers' pinins n her life.
C
These days，many cities are ging smart.Singapre，Barcelna，and Osl are leading the way with their wn cl smart city ideas.
Singapre is already a natin f sensrs （传感器）.They are everywhere.One area that is cntrlled by the sensrs is transprtatin.They are n all buses，trains and taxis and are used t help make sure the traffic runs smthly.They can als predict where accidents are likely t happen.But the sensrs are als used in ther parts f Singaprean life.Fr example，they can ntice if smene is drpping litter r smking in a public place.
Barcelna has sensrs t help watch the levels f air and nise pllutin and t turn n and ff its street lighting，making sure n energy ges t waste.Fr example，it has a system which checks the water levels in the grunds and predicts future rainfall，which allws it t cntrl the city's water usage mre successfully.It als has a smart waste dispsal（垃圾处理） system.Peple thrw their waste int special bins.Then the waste is mved t undergrund strage （存储）.Here it is srted and recycled，and sme is burned，prducing energy fr heating systems.
Osl is anther city with big green plans.Hwever，it als uses smart technlgy t help take care f its ld peple.Fr example，it has put sensrs in the hmes f peple wh are suffering frm Alzheimer's disease（阿兹海默症）.The technlgy allws dctrs t check in with their patients t make sure all is well.It als reminds the patients f daily tasks，such as taking their medicine，by sending messages.Such technlgy means mre ld peple can live in their wn hmes fr lnger.
23.What can sensrs in Singapre d？ ______
A. They can help peple cllect the litter.
B. They can be used in peple's private cars.
C. They can predict traffic accidents' lcatins.
D. They can find peple smking in their hmes.
24.What can we knw abut the smart technlgy in Osl？ ______
A. It can cntrl the city's water usage.
B. It is used t cut dwn nise pllutin.
C. It is mainly used t check the dctrs.
D. It helps take gd care f ld peple.
25.Hw des the writer intrduce smart city ideas？ ______
A. By listing what and hw technlgy is used.
B. By asking peple's pinins n smart systems.
C. By telling prblems f smart systems in sme cities.
D. By cmparing the gd and bad sides f city systems.
26.Why des the writer write this text？ ______
A. T cmpare the pllutin in different cities.
B. T tell abut peple's daily life in sme cities.
C. T intrduce the smart technlgy in three cities.
D. T talk abut the difficulties in making cities smart.
D
Imagine there's a thing that can make bth ur bdies and minds healthy.And it's always free fr everyne.It's called laughter.
Gd fr yur bdy
Laughter des several gd things t yur bdy.Firstly，laughing is gd fr ur bld pressure and helps lwer the risk f a heart prblem.Secndly，it makes yur bdy feel less stressed—a persn's muscles （肌肉） can be mre relaxed fr as lng as 45 minutes after a gd laugh.What's mre，laughing burns calries（卡路里），t—nt many，but they，every little helps t keep yu healthier!
Gd fr yur mind
Having a gd sense f humur helps t keep a gd state f mind，t.When yur friend tells yu smething funny and it makes yu laugh r simply smile，yu relax a bit.And it helps us deal with difficult feelings like sadness，wrry r anger.What laughter des is t allw us t get a better pinin n ur prblems，and then we can deal with them better.It's n surprise that many peple find that laughter therapy（欢笑疗法） helps with their prblems.
Gd fr yur relatinships
Yu may have seen cmedy shws with fake（虚假的） laughter.Sme peple dn't like it.Why d they add this fake laughter？Because they knw laughter is cntagius.If yu hear thers laugh，yu might laugh t.Laughter truly brings peple clser.It ften cmes nt nly frm shws r funny stries，but frm being with thse yu lve and having fun.It is said that sharing laughter imprves ur relatinships，like with families and partners.
S，all yu have t d is t laugh!Find things t laugh abut，be with the peple wh make yu laugh，and laugh fr n reasn at all as ften as yu can.Laughter surely is ne f the best medicines.
27.Hw is laughter gd fr ur bdy？ ______
A. It makes ur bld pressure g up.
B. It increases the risk f heart prblem.
C. It can make muscles relaxed fr an hur.
D. It helps burn calries t keep us healthier.
28.If yur friend is feeling dwn and stressed，which is the best thing fr yu t d？ ______
A. Share serius articles t make yur friend think.
B. Take yur friend t a quiet place fr a lng walk.
C. Get tgether with yur friend and tell funny stries.
D. Ask yur friend t watch a dcumentary abut prblems.
29.What des the underlined wrd"cntagius"in Paragraph 4 prbably mean？ ______
A. Being nt true.B. Easy t spread.
C. Making peple angry.D. Hard t understand.
30.What is the best title f this text？ ______
A. The Pwer f Fake Laughter
B. Hw t Stay in Gd Health
C. Ways t Laugh With Yur Friends
D. Laughter—The Best Medicine fr Life
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Why d yu need hbbies？Sme studies have fund that peple are mre psitive when they take part in a relaxing activity.
(1) ______ Scientists als think they might be gd fr yur brain.
Hw d yu chse the right hbby？Start with what yu enjyed in the past.Did yu nce play ftball？
(2) ______ If yu find it isn't fr yu，stp and turn t smething new.Maybe jining a class r a team will give yu a chance t meet ther peple.
Which relaxing activities are gd fr physical health？It's clear that exercise is ging t be gd fr yur bdy.A review f 94 studies fund that dancing three times a week imprved balance （平衡）in lder peple.Getting ut in nature is helpful，whether yu're bike riding r ding smething less active.
Which hbbies keep yur mind active？
(3) ______ Playing the pian r listening t yur favrite band can help yu make it.Researches have fund reading is als gd fr yur brain.
(4) ______ S let's take up great hbbies.
A. Take it up again r start smething else.
B. Hbbies let yu frget yur wrries and have fun.
C. Learning an instrument and reading are the best chices.
D. Other studies have shwn that hbbies can give yu a sense f achievement.
(5) What is yur hbby？Why d yu chse it as yur hbby？（ N mre than 20 wrds） ______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
A fx was very hungry.He wanted t eat sme chicken fr（1）______ .He thught fr a while and had an idea.He walked（2）______ the tall grass t a farm.Then，he waited（3）______ behind a tree，watching the hens.Suddenly，he（4）______ n a wden bx t scare the hens.But it wke up the farmer and the fx was caught."My（5）______ fd cmes frm hard wrk，nt tricks."said the farmer.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Nwadays，many students face pressure and a recent survey shwed sme useful ways t manage it.
One helpful methd is t keep bks and ther things in different areas.Then students can have a better study envirnment."My desk is nly used fr ding (1) （家庭作业） .I even dn't eat there because I dn't want t make it (2) （脏）， "shared a tp student.He als said that he (3) （很少） left any waste n the desk.That helped him d his tasks better.
Anther key pint is setting a clck fr study time and breaks."Shrt breaks prevent me frm getting t tired.I'm (4) （幸运） that this methd wrks well fr me，"explained a student.
Sme als find it wnderful t take a rest in nature.Visiting (5) （海滩） n weekends allws them t relax."I went there last Sunday.When the gentle sea wind (6) （吹） n my face，I felt s peaceful."said a by.Ding chres cunts a lt as well."Cleaning isn't a (7) （玩笑）— it can help clear my mind and make me finish my tasks mre quickly.I (8) （洗） the dishes every day.That really helps，"a student answered.
Hwever，challenges remain.A teacher nted， "It's a (9) （遗憾） that many still give up sleep time fr study."
Success needs bth hard wrk and gd health.Students shuld always (10) （想知道，琢磨）： "D I take care f myself while studying hard？"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.Art is a beautiful part f human culture.It (1) （ bring） jy and inspiratin t peple.Amng different art frms，painting is (2) （ wide） lved.
A gd painting can tell (3) tuching stry.Take Van Ggh's paintings as an example.In his well-knwn painting"Sunflwers"，the bright clrs make it seem as if the flwers are cming t life.
An artist needs t be very patient.They may spend a lng time n ne painting.Fr example，DaVinci spent years creating the"Mna Lisa".If yu want (4) （ learn） painting，yu shuld practice mre.Yu can start (5) simple subjects like balls r bks.
Smetimes，artists hld grup shws.They put all their (6) （ wrk） tgether in ne place.Peple can see many different paintings at the same time.Paintings with bright clrs are (7) （ppular） than thse with dark clrs.
Art is nt just fr prfessinals.Everyne can use painting t express (8) （ they） wn feelings.Yu may nt be the talented ne (9) yu can still enjy the prcess.Nw，paintings (10) （print） in bks r shwn nline.Whether it's traditinal r mdern，painting is a wnderful way t express creativity.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
35.学校正在举行主题为"AI changes ur life"的演讲活动。请从下表中选择至少两个方面，写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述你的看法，也可自行补充其他方面。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（2）词数80左右；演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne!As we all knw，AI has greatly changed ur life._______
Thanks fr yur listening.
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、A、A、B、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、C、B、C
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天生不能说话的陈小龙在观看舞狮表演时总是感兴趣。peaceful 平静的；bred 无聊的；interested 感兴趣的；wrried 担忧的。根据后文 "His neighbrs ften saw him standing fr hurs"（邻居常见他站立数小时）可知，陈小龙对舞狮表演 "感兴趣"。故选C。
（ 2）考查物主代词。句意：手指有节奏地敲击他的木桌。His 他的；Her 她的；Their 他们的；Our 我们的。主语为 "he"（陈小龙），对应形容词性物主代词 "his"，指 "他的手指有节奏地敲击"。故选A。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了模仿舞狮者的动作。cpy 模仿；tuch 触摸；receive 接收；chse 选择。根据语境，陈小龙敲击桌子是为了 "模仿" 舞狮者的动作。故选A。
（ 4）考查动词词义辨析。句意：舞狮队的李师傅注意到了男孩认真的动作。believed 相信；nticed 注意到；frgt 忘记；hid 隐藏。根据后文 "Xialng was practicing s hard that he didn't find..."（小龙练得太认真没发现……）可知，李师傅 "注意到" 男孩的认真动作。故选B。
（ 5）考查名词词义辨析。句意："没有声音的人能舞狮吗？" 学生们小声说。knwledge 知识；hpe 希望；energy 能量；vice 声音。根据前文 "brn with a silent vice"（天生不能说话）可知，学生质疑 "没有声音的人能否舞狮"。故选 D。
（ 6）考查连词。句意：但是师傅让所有人惊讶。But 但是；S 因此；Or 或者；Because 因为。前文学生质疑，后文师傅反驳 "真正的狮子用眼睛说话"，前后为转折关系。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词短语辨析。句意：手臂疼得厉害时，有些学生想放弃。lk back 回顾；give up 放弃；fall asleep 入睡；check ut 结账。根据 "arms hurt badly"（手臂疼得厉害）可知，其他学生想 "放弃"。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：控制狮子眼部动作的速度很难。feeling 感觉；directin 方向；sund 声音；speed 速度。根据 "let the lin blink t the drums perfectly"（让狮子随鼓点完美眨眼）可知，难点在于控制眼睛动作的 "速度"。故选D。
（ 9）考查名词词义辨析。句意：雨水使广场像一面明亮的镜子。mirrr 镜子；star 星星；cin 硬币；spn 勺子。根据 "rain made the square like a bright..."（雨使广场像明亮的……）及 ""（光线反射）可知，雨水使广场如 "镜子" 般反光。故选A。
（ 10）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：领队因潮湿的地面摔倒。hard 坚硬的；clean 干净的；wet 潮湿的；new 新的。根据前文 "rain"（下雨）可知，地面因雨 "潮湿" 导致领队摔倒。故选C。
（ 11）考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们勇敢地前进，从未想过停止。angrily 愤怒地；bravely 勇敢地；secretly 秘密地；suddenly 突然地。根据 "didn't stp"（没有停止）"mved frward" （向前移动）可知，小龙的队伍 "勇敢地" 继续前进。故选B。
（ 12）考查动词词义辨析。句意：狮子在地面舞动，像用毛笔书写。danced 舞动；flew 飞翔；climbed 攀爬；spread 传播。主语为 "the lin"（舞狮），搭配 "danced" 表示 "舞狮在地面舞动"。故选A。
（ 13）考查副词词义辨析。句意：人群欢呼如此大声，连灯笼都在摇晃。carefully 仔细地；seriusly 严肃地；ludly 大声地；plitely 礼貌地。根据 "even the lanterns shk"（灯笼摇晃）可知，人群欢呼 "大声"。故选C。
（ 14）考查疑问词。句意：现在小龙教像他一样的残疾人如何舞狮。when 何时；hw 如何；why 为何；where 何地。根据 "teaches the disabled peple" （教导残疾人）可知，是教 "如何" 舞狮。故选B。
（ 15）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为那些人创造了一条新的生活道路。usual 通常的；cnvenient 方便的；new 新的；quick 快速的。根据 "fr thse peple t live a better life" （为了让人们过上更好的生活）可知，小龙为残疾人创造 "新的" 生活方式。故选C。
在广东佛山古街，天生失声的陈小龙热爱醒狮，常冒雨观演并模仿动作。李师傅发现他的努力，力排众议收他为徒，称醒狮靠眼神而非声音。训练虽苦，小龙坚持，尤其注重控制狮瞳动作与鼓点配合。春节表演时，地面湿滑致领头队伍摔倒，小龙团队却稳步前行，表演精彩引欢呼。如今小龙教残疾人醒狮，传承文化并为他们开辟新生活道路。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】C、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Tim的表述 "But I'm nt sure if I'm gd enugh.I dn't want t get my hpes up and be upset if I dn't make it." （但我不确定我是否足够好。我不想抱太大希望，如果做不到，我也不想难过。）可知，他不确定自己是否足够好，也就是对自己的能力不自信。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。针对Alice的烦恼，给出的建议是 "Winstn Churchill said， 'A negative（消极的） thinker sees the difficulty in every chance；a psitive （积极的） thinker sees the chance in every difficulty.' Even if there are prblems，there are als great things yu can d there that yu can't at hme.S，g and remember the rainbw!"（温斯顿•丘吉尔说过："消极的思考者在每个机会中看到困难；积极的思考者在每个困难中看到机会。"即使有问题，你也可以在那里做一些在家里做不到的事情。所以，去记住彩虹吧！）可知要积极看待困难，看到其中的机会，充满希望地去面对挑战。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。文章开头就提到 "QUOTES FOR WORRIERS"（给忧虑者的名言），并且后面是Tim和Alice讲述自己的烦恼以及得到的建议，所以文章是关于青少年烦恼的内容，应该在网站的 "Teens' Wrries" 部分。故选D。
短文讲了帮助忧虑者的一些建议。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19~22.【答案】D、A、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第三段Miriam smetimes plays the guitar and sings n the street t make a little mney r they dn't need anything frm anyne.（米里亚姆有时会在街上弹吉他唱歌来赚点钱，或者他们不需要任何人任何东西。）可知，米里亚姆有时会在街上弹吉他唱歌来赚点钱。故选D。
（ 2）段落大意题。根据文章第四段In 2017，a bk f Miriam came ut—Wman in the Wilderness：tells what she learned abut nature，ther peple and herself.Life in the wildness taught her hw t manage with simple things，hw t be alne，hw t get bred，hw t be afraid.She als talks abut hw she had t learn t use a bw and arrw t catch animals with，and the first time she killed a gat with them.（2017年，米里亚姆的一本书出版了——《荒野中的女人》：讲述她对自然、他人和自己的了解。野外的生活教会了她如何处理简单的事情，如何独处，如何厌倦，如何害怕。她还讲述了她是如何学会用弓箭捕捉动物的，以及她第一次用弓箭杀了一只山羊。）可知，第四段主要介绍米里亚姆的书是关于什么的。故选A。
（ 3）代词指代题。根据文章第五段They spent tw mnths in the Himalayas，backpacking and meeting peple wh lived very simply in the muntains. That attracted（吸引） them bth and nce they were back in New Zealand，the idea f living in the wilderness became pssible and finally real.（他们在喜马拉雅山呆了两个月，背包旅行，遇见了在山里过着简朴生活的人们。那吸引了他们两个，一旦他们回到新西兰，生活在荒野的想法变得可能，并最终成为现实。）"可知，"that"指的是简单的山区生活方式。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段If peple dn't agree with the way I live，well，it desn't matter，des it？（如果人们不认同我的生活方式，那也没关系，不是吗？）可知，她不在乎别人对她生活的看法。故选D。
本文主要讲述了米里亚姆和她的丈夫彼得在野外居住的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、D、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段They can als predict where accidents are likely t happen.（它们还可以预测事故可能发生的地方。）可知新加坡的传感器可以预测交通事故的位置。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第四段Hwever，it als uses smart technlgy t help take care f its ld peple.（然而，它也使用智能技术来帮助照顾老人。）可知它有助于照顾好老人。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段They are everywhere.One area that is cntrlled by the sensrs is transprtatin.（它们无处不在。传感器控制的一个领域是运输。）第三段Barcelna has sensrs t help watch the levels f air and nise pllutin and t turn n and ff its street lighting，making sure n energy ges t waste.（巴塞罗那有传感器来帮助观察空气和噪音污染的水平，并打开和关闭街道照明，确保没有能源浪费。）及第四段Hwever，it als uses smart technlgy t help take care f its ld peple.（然而，它也使用智能技术来帮助照顾老人。）可知作者是通过列出技术的用途和使用方式来引入智能城市理念。故选A。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据第一段These days，many cities are ging smart.Singapre，Barcelna，and Osl are leading the way with their wn cl smart city ideas.（如今，许多城市正在走向智能化。新加坡、巴塞罗那和奥斯陆正以它们自己酷的智能城市理念引领潮流。）及全文可知作者写文章的目的是介绍三个城市智能技术。故选C。
文章介绍许多城市正变得智能化，新加坡、巴塞罗那和奥斯陆以各自独特的智能城市理念引领潮流。新加坡遍布传感器，用于交通管理、事故预测及公共行为监督；巴塞罗那利用传感器监测污染、调控照明，并高效管理水资源与废物处理；奥斯陆则结合绿色规划与智能技术，特别关注老年人护理，通过家中传感器帮助阿尔茨海默病患者，提升其居家生活的自主性与安全性。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27~30.【答案】D、C、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段What's mre，laughing burns calries，t—nt many，but hey，every little helps t keep yu healthier!（更重要的是，笑也可以燃烧卡路里—不是很多，但它们，每一点都有助于保持你的健康！）可知，笑对我们的身体的好处是它有助于燃烧卡路里，使我们更健康。故选D。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第四段If yu hear thers laugh，yu might laugh t.Laughter truly brings peple clser.（如果你听到别人笑，你也可能会笑。笑真的能让人们更亲近。）可知，如果你的朋友感到沮丧和压力，你最好和你的朋友聚在一起讲有趣的故事。故选C。
（ 3）词义猜测题。根据第四段If yu hear thers laugh，yu might laugh t.Laughter truly brings peple clser.（如果你听到别人笑，你也可能会笑。笑真的能让人们更亲近。）可推知，cntagius意为"有感染力。"故选B。
（ 4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了笑的好处。笑不仅对我们的身体有好处，对我们的头脑也有好处，并且笑还能够使人与人之间的关系更近，因此作者建议我们经常笑。"D."笑—人生最好的良药"是最佳标题。故选D。
本文主要介绍了笑的好处。笑不仅对我们的身体有好处，对我们的头脑也有好处，并且笑还能够使人与人之间的关系更近，因此作者建议我们经常笑。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】My hbby is running.Because running can make me healthy and strng.
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Scientists als think they might be gd fr yur brain.（科学家还认为它们可能对你的大脑有益。）可知说的是爱好的好处，结合选项，应说其他研究表明，爱好可以让你自我感觉良好。故选 E。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Hw d yu chse the right hbby？Start with what yu enjyed in the past.（你如何选择合适的爱好？从你过去喜欢的开始。）可知说的是开始，结合选项，应说重新开始，或者开始做别的事情。故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Playing the pian r listening t yur favrite band can help yu make it.Researches have fund reading is als gd fr yur brain.（弹钢琴或听你最喜欢的乐队可以帮助你成功。研究发现阅读对大脑也有好处。）可知说的是乐器和阅读，结合选项，应说学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文S let's take up great hbbies.（所以，让我们开始培养伟大的爱好吧。）可知说的是最后的总结，结合选项，应说爱好让你忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。故选C。
（5）观点表达题。我的爱好是跑步。因为跑步可以让我健康强壮。故填My hbby is running.Because running can make me healthy and strng.
这篇短文主要讲述了为什么需要爱好，如何选择合适的爱好，以及哪些放松的活动对身体健康有益。同时也提到了哪些爱好可以保持大脑活跃。文章最后建议大家选择一个好的爱好。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，做出符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32.【答案】【小题1】lunch
【小题2】thrugh
【小题3】in silence
【小题4】kncked
【小题5】delicius
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：他想吃一些鸡肉当午餐。根据上文A fx was very hungry.（一只狐狸非常饿。）可知，他想吃一些鸡肉当午餐，lunch"午餐"，符合题意，故填lunch。
（ 2）考查介词。句意：他穿过高高的草地。根据句意可知，此处考查固定词组：walk thrugh，意为"穿过"，故填thrugh。
（ 3）考查介词短语。句意：然后，他默默地在一棵树后等待，看着母鸡。根据句意可知，此处考查固定词组：in silence，意为"默默地"，在句中充当状语，故填in silence。
（ 4）考查动词过去式。句意：突然，他敲了一个盒子，想把母鸡吓跑。根据t scare the hens（去把木鸡吓走），结合备选词汇，可知他敲了一个盒子，knck"敲"，动词，句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里用其过去式kncked，故填kncked。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：我的美味的食物来自辛苦工作，而不是把戏。设空处修饰后面的名词fd"食物"，结合备选词汇，delicius"美味的"，符合题意，在句中作定语，故填delicius。
一只饥饿的狐狸想吃鸡肉，想计策来到农场。它躲在树后观察母鸡，跳上木箱吓唬母鸡却惊醒农夫。最终狐狸被捉，农夫表示食物应靠辛勤劳动而非诡计获得。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
33.【答案】【小题1】hmewrk
【小题2】dirty
【小题3】seldm
【小题4】lucky
【小题5】beaches
【小题6】blew
【小题7】jke
【小题8】wash
【小题9】pity
【小题10】wnder
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：我的桌子只用来做家庭作业。hmewrk家庭作业，不可数名词，故填hmewrk。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我甚至不在那里吃饭，因为我不想把它弄脏。dirty脏的，make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物，固定搭配。故填dirty。
（3）考查副词。句意：他还说，他很少在桌子上留下任何垃圾。seldm很少，副词，修饰后面的动词left。故填seldm。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我很幸运这种方法对我很有效。lucky幸运的，be动词后跟形容词。故填lucky。
（5）考查名词。句意：周末参观海滩可以让他们放松身心。beach海滩，此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填beaches。
（6）考查动词。句意：当柔和的海风吹在我脸上时，我感到很平静。blw吹，根据下文I felt s peaceful（我感到很平静）及前后时态一致原则，此处也应用一般过去时。故填blew。
（7）考查名词。句意：打扫卫生不是玩笑—它可以帮助我清醒头脑，让我更快地完成任务。jke玩笑，前面有不定冠词a ，此处应用名词单数形式。故填jke。
（8）考查动词。句意：我每天洗盘子。wash洗，一般现在时，主语是I，此处应用动词原形。故填wash。
（9）考查名词。句意：很遗憾，许多人仍然为了学习而放弃睡眠时间。pity遗憾，前面有不定冠词a ，此处应用名词单数形式。故填pity。
（10）考查动词。句意：学生应该总想知道："我在努力学习的时候照顾好自己了吗？"wnder想知道，情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。故填wnder。
本文主要介绍了学生应对压力的几种有效方法。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
34.【答案】【小题1】brings
【小题2】widely
【小题3】a
【小题4】t learn
【小题5】with
【小题6】wrks
【小题7】mre ppular
【小题8】their
【小题9】but
【小题10】are printed
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：解析：它给人们带来快乐和灵感。主语"It"为单数，且描述的是普遍事实，用一般现在时，主谓一致。故填brings。
（2）考查副词。句意：在不同的艺术形式中，绘画广受喜爱。修饰形容词"lved"需用副词形式，wide的副词为widely（广泛地）。故填widely。
（3）考查冠词。句意：一幅好画可以讲述一个感人的故事。泛指"一个感人的故事"，且tuching是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：如果你想学画画，你应该多练习。want t d sth.为固定搭配，表示"想要做某事"。故填t learn。
（5）考查介词。句意：你可以从简单的主题开始，比如球或者书。start with意为"从……开始"，是固定短语。故填with。
（6）考查名词。句意：他们把所有的作品放在一起。指"所有作品"，wrk作"作品"时为可数名词，需用复数。故填wrks。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：色彩鲜艳的画比深色的画更受欢迎。根据than可知，需用比较级，ppular是多音节词，加mre构成比较级。故填mre ppular。
（8）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：每个人都可以用绘画来表达他们自己的感情。ne's wn某人自己的，主语Everyne（每个人）对应物主代词应为复数their（他们的）。故填their。
（9）考查连词。句意：你可能不是一个有天赋的人，但你仍然可以享受这个过程。前后句意转折，用转折连词but。故填but。
（10）考查被动语态。句意：现在，绘画被印在书上或者在网上展示。主语paintings（绘画）与动词print（印）为被动关系（被印刷/展示），且描述现在常态，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be dne，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are printed。
本文主要探讨艺术（尤其是绘画）对人类文化的重要性及其魅力。
考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
35.【答案】 Hell，everyne!As we all knw，AI has greatly changed ur life.
First，AI helps us study better.It gives us mre chances t learn what we like.Fr example，we can chse t practice speaking English with different peple.Secnd，AI helps us stay healthy.It encurages us t keep ding exercise.It als helps us make exercise plans.Third，AI helps us live easily.We can cntrl the things at hme thrugh the Internet.
Thanks t AI，we can live a better life.Thanks fr yur listening.
【解析】 Hell，everyne!As we all knw，AI has greatly changed ur life.
First，AI helps us study better.It gives us mre chances t learn what we like.Fr example，we can chse t practice speaking English with different peple.Secnd，AI helps us stay healthy.It encurages us t keep ding exercise.It als helps us make exercise plans.【高分句型一】Third，AI helps us live easily.We can cntrl the things at hme thrugh the Internet.
Thanks t AI，we can live a better life. 【高分句型二】Thanks fr yur listening.
【高分句型一】
It als helps us make exercise plans.它还帮助我们制定锻炼计划。make exercise plans制定锻炼计划。
【高分句型二】
Thanks t AI，we can live a better life.多亏了人工智能，我们才能过上更好的生活。Thanks t多亏。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。QUOTES FOR WORRIERS
"Yu'll never find a rainbw if yu lk dwn!"
Send me a wrry，and I'll send yu a qute（暖心语录） fr free!If yu like the qute，please let me knw.
Drummer By
I gt a drum kit（套装） fr my 16th birthday.There's a cl band at schl.Their drummer，Lucas，is leaving as his family's mving.The band asked if I'd try ut and Lucas will teach me.But I'm nt sure if I'm gd enugh.I dn't want t get my hpes up and be upset if I dn't make it.
Tim 7：20 p.m.|2nd May
Here's a qute frm Mahatma Gandhi："Man ften becmes what he believes himself t be."If yu keep saying yu can't d smething，yu might end up unable t.But if yu believe yu can，yu'll get the ability，even if yu dn't have it at first.
Shall I Stay r G？
I'm in a difficult situatin.My aunt and uncle in the US invited me fr a mnth.It sunds great，but they live in a small twn and have n kids.I'm wrried there wn't be anyne my age t hang ut with.I'm afraid I'll regret whatever I decide.Help!
Alice 9：10 p.m.|3rd May
Winstn Churchill said， "A negative（消极的） thinker sees the difficulty in every chance；a psitive （积极的） thinker sees the chance in every difficulty."Even if there are prblems，there are als great things yu can d there that yu can't at hme.S，g and remember the rainbw!
A.Walking in nature is wnderful exercise.
thrugh delicius lunch knck in silence
Hw AI changes ur life
Examples
help us study better
practice speaking English；...
help us stay healthy
make exercise plans；...
help us live easily
cntrl the things like lights at hme；..
...
...