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      这是一份2025年中考英语阅读练习专项复习热点时文12(原卷版),共14页。
      【阅读理解】议论文,说明文
      A篇:两会热议话题:“具身智能”
      B篇:两会热议话题:“投资于人”
      C篇:两会热议话题:“6G”
      D篇:继DeepSeek后,又一个名为Manus的产品刷屏科技圈。中国的创业公司Mnica发布的全球首款通用自主智能体产品。Manus定位于一位性能强大的通用型助手,对于用户不仅仅是提供想法,而是能将想法付诸实践,真正解决问题。
      E篇:祖冲之三号问世,超导量子计算机创新世界纪录。
      F篇:中国空间站将迎来首位外籍航天员.
      【阅读理解】记叙文:记叙文:洗涤心灵,启迪智慧,传播正能量 的故事。
      G篇:倡导环保生活,要善待地球,避免一次性文化,以应对气候问题。
      【完形填空】
      A: 要克服内心因失败产生的自我设限,勇敢尝试突破困境。也告诫人们不应因过往挫折而轻易放弃追求,要勇于打破思维中的无形障碍,积极面对生活中的各种挑战。
      B:中国国学故事:滴水穿石。
      【语法填空】
      中国传统节气——惊蛰:百虫苏醒之时。
      阅读理解A
      In 2025, embdied intelligence (具身智能)was talked abut in China's "Tw Sessins" as an imprtant future technlgy. But what is it exactly? Embdied intelligence puts artificial intelligence tgether with rbt hardware. It makes machines able t learn, change, and talk t the real wrld with their bdies, like arms and sensrs.​
      Take the cffee-making rbt in Jiangsu fr example. It can make a drink in nly 70 secnds. Anther example is Walker S1, a smart rbt wrking in car factries. It checks hw gd the prducts are and puts parts tgether. During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, dancing rbts mved smthly. This shws that embdied intelligence is nt just in science fictin stries anymre.​
      China is trying hard t be the best in this field. Beijing wants t build a glbal center fr embdied intelligence by 2027. It will fcus n healthcare and manufacturing. Cmpanies like Ubtech and Yushu Tech are testing rbts in factries and hspitals. Fr example, Ubtech's Walker S1 rbts wrk with car cmpanies like BYD and Fxcnn. They make the prductin lines better. Scientists are als building "rbt factries" t make cheap but gd rbts fr farming and ther jbs.​
      Lking ahead, experts think that China's embdied intelligence market culd be 86.1 billin yuan ($12 billin) by 2030. Rbts might sn help at hme, like lking after the ld, teaching kids, r cleaning. They culd als be helpful in bad situatins, like saving peple in disasters. But there are still prblems, like high csts and technical prblems (fr example, nt being able t g up stairs easily).​
      With the gvernment's strng supprt and many new cmpanies, China is making smart rbts ur friends fr a better future. As ne scientist said, "Embdied intelligence will change ur wrld, just like smartphnes did." The jurney has just started, and there are lts f pssibilities.​
      1. Why des the authr mentin the dancing rbts at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala?
      A. T shw that rbts can sing better than humans.
      B. T explain hw rbts learn t dance.
      C. T criticize the high cst f rbt perfrmances.
      D. T shw that embdied intelligence is nw a real technlgy.
      2.Why des China want t build a glbal center fr embdied intelligence by 2027?
      A. T becme the best in this field.
      B. T make rbts mre expensive.
      C. T stp cmpanies frm testing rbts.
      D. T reduce the prductin f rbts
      3. What is a challenge facing embdied intelligence in China?
      A. Rbts cannt dance smthly.
      B. Peple refuse t use rbts at hme.
      C. High csts and technical difficulties
      D. The gvernment des nt supprt the technlgy.
      4.What can we learn frm the scientist's wrds?
      A. Embdied intelligence will nt change ur wrld.
      B. Embdied intelligence will have a great impact n ur wrld.
      C. Smartphnes are better than embdied intelligence.
      D. The jurney f embdied intelligence has already ended.
      5.The main idea f this passage is abut​
      A. China is using rbts t make cffee and cars.
      B. the develpment and future f embdied intelligence in China​
      C. Embdied intelligence will replace smartphnes in the future.
      D. The challenges f embdied intelligence in China are very serius.
      阅读理解B
      The Chinese gvernment's 2025 wrk reprt, presented during the annual "Tw Sessins" meetings, intrduced a new idea: Investing(投资) in Peple (IIP). This plan wants t spend mre mney n making peple's lives better thrugh educatin, healthcare, and jb chances. It cnnects scial well-being(幸福) with ecnmic grwth.
      Educatin is a big part f IIP. Fr example, the gvernment will make preschl educatin free fr mre kids and use nline learning tls in cuntryside schls. This way, students in small twns can get gd lessns frm big cities. Jb training prgrams will teach skills like rbtics and engineering t prepare yung peple fr future technlgy jbs. These actins shw that educatin is seen as an imprtant lng-term investment.
      Healthcare is als a pririty. The reprt says medical subsidies (补贴)will increase by 30 yuan per persn, and mnthly pensins will g up by 20 yuan. New cmmunity hspitals in remte villages will help peple get medical care faster. Schls might als ffer mental health help t students stressed by exams, which parents and teachers like.
      T create mre jbs, cmpanies that hire cllege graduates r prvide training will pay less tax. Factries using rbts can train wrkers t use them safely, imprving efficiency( 效率)and creating skilled jbs. The plicy als supprts flexible wrk arrangements and prtects wrkers in new types f jbs like ride-sharing r delivery.
      Cnsumer incentives are part f IIP t. A 300-billin-yuan special bnd will fund prgrams like helping families buy new appliances. This imprves living standards and helps industries like manufacturing and retail.
      Why des this matter? By investing in peple's health, skills, and spending pwer, China wants t build a sustainable ecnmy where better lives drive innvatin. Students will benefit frm better schls, mental health supprt, and future jbs. IIP shws that China's greatest strength is its peple's ptential(潜在的), linking tday's plicies t tmrrw's success.
      1.Accrding t the passage, which area is NOT a fcus f the IIP plicy?
      A. Entertainment. B. Educatin. C. Healthcare. D. Emplyment.
      2. In terms f educatin, what measure will the gvernment take?
      A. Clse all rural schls and let students g t big cities t study.
      B. Only fcus n develping vcatinal training prgrams.
      C. Expand free preschl educatin and imprve rural schls.
      D. Reduce the teaching resurces in big cities t balance educatin.
      3. What can we knw abut healthcare imprvements?
      A. Medical subsidies will be decreased by 30 yuan per persn.
      B. There will be n changes in basic pensin payments.
      C. New cmmunity hspitals will be built in remte villages.
      D. Mental health cunseling will nly be prvided in big cities.
      4. What is a key gal f the 300-billin-yuan special bnd mentined in the text?
      A. T fund the develpment f new rbts fr factries.
      B. T imprve living standards and bst industries.
      C. T prvide free healthcare fr all citizens.
      D. T replace traditinal jbs with flexible wrk arrangements.
      5.What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The Chinese gvernment's wrk reprt in 2025 nly fcuses n ecnmic grwth.
      B. IIP is a plicy that aims t imprve citizens' lives in multiple aspects.
      C. China is ging t cut dwn n educatin investment t supprt ther fields.
      D. The "Tw Sessins" mainly discuss hw t build mre hspitals in rural areas.
      阅读理解C
      In the fast-changing digital wrld, 6G technlgy is ging t change glbal cmmunicatin a lt. During China's 2025 Tw Sessins, 6G became a big thing. It shws hw imprtant it is fr the next stage f glbal cmmunicatin.​
      6G is the sixth-generatin mbile netwrk. It will bring big changes that are much mre than 5G. 6G can be 100 times faster (1Tbps) than 5G and have almst n delay (0.1 millisecnds). These changes will let peple, machines, and the envirnment talk t each ther easily. It will make a wrld where "everything is smartly cnnected".​
      6G is pwerful because it can put tgether new technlgies like AI, quantum cmputing, and satellite netwrks. Fr example, dctrs can d far - away surgeries very accurately in real time with hlgraphic cmmunicatin(全息通信). Self - driving cars can quickly share traffic data t avid accidents. And rbts in factries can wrk tgether well with very reliable cnnectins. This will make things mre efficient and safer.​
      China is at the frnt in the 6G race. There have been gd things like terahertz data transmissin(太赫兹数据传输). China als has ver 40% f the wrld's 6G patents(专利). Cmpanies like Huawei and ZTE(中兴) are helping with the prgress.​
      The Chinese gvernment is wrking hard t help 6G grw. It is building test netwrks, making natinal standards, and getting research grups and industries t wrk tgether. By 2030, China wants t make 6G fully available fr business. This culd make a lt f mney, tens f trillins f yuan. It will als change areas like healthcare, educatin, and lgistics. It will set a new example fr the wrld's digital develpment.​
      In ther cuntries, like the U.S., Japan, and Suth Krea, they are als trying hard t develp 6G. This shws hw imprtant 6G is.​
      But there are still prblems. Building the infrastructure (基础设施)csts a lt. There is als the prblem f energy use and getting cuntries t agree n standards. Hwever, China has a big market and a gd system fr new ideas. S, China is likely t make 6G really wrk.​
      In shrt, 6G is nt just an imprvement. It is a way t a smarter and mre cnnected wrld. With cntinuus new ideas, China is leading the way t this future. It is clsing gaps, helping industries, and changing hw we live, ne step at a time.
      1. Cmpared with 5G,6G has the advantage f ________.
      A. slwer speed but lwer delay B.100 times faster speed and near-zer delay
      C. the same speed but better cnnectin D . much slwer speed and higher delay
      2.Why is China likely t lead in the develpment f 6G technlgy?
      A. Because it has the mst experienced engineers
      B. Because it has the cheapest labr frce
      C. Because it has the mst advanced technlgy in the wrld
      D. Because it has a large market and a gd system fr new ideas
      3.Why des the authr mentin hlgraphic cmmunicatin and self-driving cars?
      A. T shw 6G's ptential applicatins
      B. T cmpare 6G with previus technlgies
      C. T describe existing 5G capabilities
      D. T discuss ecnmic benefits
      4.What des the passage suggest abut 6G infrastructure csts?
      A. They will be lwer than 5G csts
      B. They are nt a cncern fr develpers
      C. They will be shared equally by all cuntries
      D. They may pse significant challenges
      5.What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The histry f mbile cmmunicatin technlgy
      B. The cmparisn between 5G and 6G technlgy
      C. The challenges faced by 6G technlgy develpment
      D. The imprtance and develpment f 6G technlgy
      阅读理解D
      Recently, everyne is talking abut Manus. It became really ppular very fast n scial media. Many peple say it's "the secnd big changer after DeepSeek" and call it "the GPT mment" fr AI agents.​
      AI agents are smart systems that can d certain jbs withut peple helping. Manus is an AI agent frm a Chinese cmpany called Manus AI.​
      Manus was created by a team f scientists and engineers wh wanted t build an AI agent that culd understand humans better. They spent years studying hw peple talk, wrk, and live. In 2023, Manus finally came ut. At first, it culd nly answer simple questins, but it learned quickly. Nw, it can d many cmplicated tasks! And it‘s becming smarter and smarter.
      Manus can d many things. It can plan vacatins, study stck market infrmatin, make lessns fr teachers, cmpare insurance plans, and help cmpanies find suppliers. It can als lk thrugh websites and shw its wrk steps in real time.
      Cmpared t ther AIs, Manus is better at ding cmplicated (复杂的)tasks. It uses a system that learns by itself and can adjust t different situatins. It als tries t d things the right way and be pen and hnest.
      Manus can be used in many fields. In hspitals, it can rganize patient recrds and help with making new medicines. In mney matters, it can spt cheats and assess risks. In factries, it can watch prductin lines and check prduct quality.
      Peple like Manus because it wrks n its wn and gets real results. Unlike sme AIs that just cme up with ideas, Manus actually finishes jbs.
      Manus is changing hw we use AI. It prves that AI can be mre independent and useful in many industries. In the future, we might see even mre amazing things frm Manus, making ur wrld a better place t live. it will als prbably bring mre imprvements t AI technlgy.
      1.Why did the team create Manus?
      A. T achieve financial success in the tech industry
      B. T making AI mre accessible t scial media users
      C. T enhancing human-AI interactin thrugh better understanding
      D. T build an AI agent that culd understand humans better.
      2.What advantage des Manus have ver ther AIs?
      A. It can cme up with better ideas and d them withut men’s supprt.
      B. It uses a system that learns by itself and can adjust itself
      C. It can wrk independently and d wrk mre quickly.
      D. It is better at ding difficult tasks and uses mre advanced technlgy.
      3.Why des the authr mentin Manus' use in factries?
      A. T highlight its ptential fr mass prductin
      B. T cmpare it with medical applicatins
      C. T demnstrate its adaptability acrss industries
      D. T emphasize its rle in financial analysis
      4.Why d peple like Manus?
      A. Because it just cmes up with ideas.
      B. Because it wrks n its wn and gets real results.
      C. Because it can't finish jbs.
      D. Because it needs help frm peple.
      5.What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. T intrduce Manus and its functins.
      B. T cmpare Manus with ther AI agents.
      C. T explain hw Manus was created.
      D. T shw the disadvantages f Manus.
      阅读理解E
      On March 3, 2025, Chinese scientists made a big surprise in the science wrld. They shwed Zuchngzhi - 3. It's a 105-bit supercnducting quantum cmputer(超导量子计算机) made by the University f Science and Technlgy f China. This amazing machine can slve hard prblems in a really fast way. It's 1 quadrillin(the number 10¹⁵ )times faster than tday's fastest supercmputers. Fr example, when it des things like simulating mlecules, it can finish in just a few minutes. But nrmal cmputers wuld need thusands f years t d the same jb.​
      The cmputer is named after Zu Chngzhi. He was a great mathematician in the 5th century. He was well - knwn fr calculating the value f pi (π) very accurately. His wrk helped mve ancient science frward. Nw, Zuchngzhi - 3 is ding smething similar fr mdern cmputing.​
      Regular cmputers use “bits” which have nly tw states, 0 r 1. Quantum cmputers use “qubits”. A qubit is special. It can be 0, 1, r bth at the same time. Zuchngzhi - 3 has 105 high - precisin qubits. They wrk with an accuracy f ver 99%. This special feature lets it lk fr lts f pssible answers at the same time. S it's very gd at dealing with real - wrld prblems.​
      Zuchngzhi - 3 can change ur daily lives a lt. In medicine, it can simulate (模拟)drug mlecules (分子)in a few weeks, nt years. This can make new drug research and develpment much faster, especially fr cancer drugs. In the financial part, it can analyze market risks in secnds. This helps peple prtect their mney better. In climate science, it can predict extreme weather mre accurately. It can give early warnings t save lives.​
      In the very cmpetitive wrld f quantum technlgy, China has becme a strng cmpetitr. Ggle made a 72 - qubit quantum chip in 2024. But Zuchngzhi - 3 is a millin times better. Als, China has a lt f quantum patents. Zuchngzhi - 3 shws China's great strength in quantum cmputing. It als helps pen the way fr a bright future in quantum technlgy develpment and use.
      1.Why was the cmputer named Zuchngzhi - 3?
      A. Because it was invented by Zu Chngzhi.
      B. Because Zu Chngzhi was a famus scientist in the 5th century.
      C. Because the cmputer was made in the 5th century.
      D. Because the cmputer can calculate pi accurately.
      2.Which field is Zuchngzhi - 3 least likely t be applied in?
      A. Medicine B. Educatin C. Finance D. Climate science
      2.What makes quantum cmputers different frm regular cmputers?
      A. They use "bits" with nly tw states.
      B. They use "qubits" that can be 0, 1, r bth at the same time.
      C. They are slwer than regular cmputers.
      D. They can't slve real - wrld prblems.
      3.Why is Zuchngzhi - 3 gd at dealing with real - wrld prblems?
      A. Because it is named after Zu Chngzhi.
      B. Because it is made by a famus university.
      C. Because f its high - precisin qubits and special feature.
      D. Because China has a lt f quantum patents.
      5.What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A. T intrduce the histry f quantum cmputers.
      B. T describe the develpment f regular cmputers.
      C. T explain the imprtance f mathematicians in science.
      D. T present Zuchngzhi - 3 and its significance.
      阅读理解F
      On February 28, 2025, China and Pakistan made a big decisin. They signed an agreement t send the first Pakistani spaceman t China's Tiangng space statin. This starts a new time f space teamwrk between the tw cuntries.​
      Under the agreement, Pakistani spacemen will have a ne - year, hard training prgram in China next year. They will have many bdy and mind tests. After the training, ne Pakistani spaceman will be picked t g with Chinese spacemen n a trip t the space statin. The space statin is abut 400 kilmeters abve the Earth.​
      Pakistan's Space and Upper Atmsphere Research Cmmissin (SUPARCO) has already chsen five peple. Sme are frm the military and sme are rdinary peple. SUPARCO Chairman, Muhammad Yusuf Khan, said this is a great step fr Pakistan's space plan. He als said gd things abut China's skills in space technlgy. Chinese spaceman Ye Guangfu, wh has been t space, is lking frward t wrking with the Pakistani team and sharing what he knws.​
      China always fllws the ideas f "using space peacefully, being equal, and getting benefits tgether" in space explratin. By sharing the space statin with Pakistan, China is making mre cuntries, especially develping nes, want t explre space. A Chinese fficial said this teamwrk will bring new chances fr science study and technlgy prgress arund the wrld.​
      This agreement is really imprtant. First, it makes the friendship between China and Pakistan strnger. Secnd, it shws a gd example t ther develping cuntries in space explratin. By wrking tgether, we can learn mre abut space and make the wrld better. We hpe this teamwrk will lead t a brighter future in space explratin.​
      1.What big thing happened n February 28, 2025?​
      A. China and Pakistan made an agreement t start a new space training prgram in Pakistan.
      B. China and Pakistan made an agreement t send a Pakistani spaceman t China's space statin.​
      C. China and Pakistan made an agreement t build a new space statin tgether.
      D. China and Pakistan made an agreement help Pakistan imprve their space technlgy.
      2.Hw lng will the Pakistani spacemen's training in China be?​
      A. Six mnths.​ B. Nine mnths.​ C. One year.​ D. Tw years.​
      3.What prblems will the Pakistani spacemen have during the training?​
      A. Just prblems with language.​ B. Only very hard bdy exercises.​
      C. Bth bdy and mind tests.​ D. Only cmplicated spaceflight peratin simulatins.​
      4.What des China fcus n in space explratin?​
      A. Using space fr the military.​
      B. Explring space by itself.​
      C. Hiding space technlgy.
      D. Using space peacefully, being equal, and sharing benefits.​
      5.What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The daily activities f Pakistani spacemen in China.
      B. The histry f China's space explratin.
      C. China and Pakistan's space agreement.
      D. The first Pakistani spaceman's training in China.
      阅读理解G
      I’m at a stage in mtherhd where I enjy taking my yung daughter t many birthday parties. I lve watching her chat with classmates, wlf dwn the cake and run arund in excitement frm a sugar rush. But I fear the lt bags filled with tiny plastic trinkets (小装饰物) that bring mmentary jy but are quickly frgtten, ften hardly lasting thrugh the car ride hme.
      Thse lt bags trigger my ec-anxiety. Once I became a parent, I had n idea my hme wuld becme verrun with plastic tys. Besides the thrwn-away lt bag items, there are ther plastic bits and pieces used fr Barbie r superher characters. This impssibly small plastic hair tie belngs t which dll? What abut this spn the size f my pinkie (小指) fingernail? It’s all just waiting t be thrwn in the trash.
      Fr my daughter’s fifth birthday, I had an idea t ease sme f my plastic stress. She decrated a cardbard bx as a treasure chest (珍宝箱). We walked arund ur huse gathering small items that she hardly played with and filled the chest with them. At her party, guests culd take an item r tw frm the chest. It felt gd t d smething abut my ec-anxiety and see thse tiny plastic things leave ur hme.
      What if parents agreed that lt bags are unnecessary and taught children that the party itself is the gift? This applies t adults t. At wrk cnferences, I wnder what happens t the lged mugs (马克杯), pens and ther trinkets. With climate issues lming (迫在眉睫), saying “n” t these items culd psitively impact ur planet and mental health and illustrate the imprtance f reusing and sharing what we already wn.
      I’ll d what I can t teach my daughter hw t be kinder t the envirnment. And I hpe her generatin treats the planet better, calling fr change and aviding the “dispsable” culture they live in.
      1. Why is the authr cncerned abut the lt bags at children’s parties?
      A. They are hard t carry. B. They cst t much.
      C. They are a surce f plastic waste. D. They stp children frm enjying the party.
      2. Hw did the authr ease her ec-anxiety at her daughter’s fifth birthday party?
      A. By sharing unused items using a treasure chest.
      B. By teaching kids t reuse cardbard bxes.
      C. By asking guests t exchange their lt bags.
      D. By aviding giving plastic gifts t guests.
      3. What is the authr’s attitude tward giving trinkets at wrk cnferences?
      A. Supprtive. B. Negative. C. Dubtful. D. Uncertain.
      4. What des the authr hpe fr her daughter’s generatin?
      A. They will have fewer birthday parties.
      B. They will buy mre ec-friendly tys.
      C. They will be mindful f their spending.
      D. They will care mre abut the envirnment.
      完形填空
      During a research experiment, a scientist put a shark int a large tank and then released several small bait fish (诱饵鱼) int the tank.
      As expected, the shark quickly 1 arund the tank, attacked (袭击) and ate the smaller fish. The scientist then placed a piece f clear and strng glass int the tank, creating tw 2 sectins (分区). She then put the shark n ne side f the glass and a new set f bait fish n the ther.
      Again, the shark 3 attacked. This time, hwever, it hit the glass divider and bunced ff (弹开). The shark 4 trying t get t the fish, hitting the glass ver and ver. As a result , the bait fish swam arund unharmed n their side.
      This experiment was ___5___ dzens f times ver the next few weeks. Each time, the shark gt less aggressive (好斗的) and tried less and less until it finally 6 hitting the glass divider and stpped trying t attack.
      The scientist then remved the glass divider, 7 the shark didn’t attack. It was trained t
      8 there was a barrier (障碍) between it and the bait fish, s the fish swam arund, free frm harm.
      This stry teaches us that when we face prblems and 9 , we might give up and stp trying, just like the shark. We might believe that because we failed befre, we will always fail. In ther wrds, we 10 t see a barrier in ur heads, even when n “real” barrier exists between where we are and where we want t g.
      1. A. kicked B. lked C. turned D. swam
      2. A. separate B. clean C. dark D. clrful
      3. A. carefully B. nervusly C. quickly D. prperly
      4. A. enjyed B. stpped C. practiced D. kept
      5. A. repeated B. discvered C. instructed D. matched
      6. A. gt tired f B. gt alng with C. gt used t D. gt lst in
      7. A. because B. since C. s D. but
      8. A. wrry B. believe C. dubt D. find
      9. A. failures B. dangers C. risks D. successes
      10. A. frget B. cntinue C. refuse D. decide
      B
      In the Sng Dynasty (960 - 1279), there was an fficial named Zhang Guaiya. He wrked in Chngyang cunty, which is in tday’s Hubei. Back then, stealing was a ____1___ prblem. Even the mney in the cunty's vault was ften ____2_____.​
      One day, while Zhang was walking arund the yamen (the gvernment ffice), he saw a lw - ranking fficial running ut f the vault in a rush. Questins ____3____ filled Zhang's mind. He stepped frward and firmly stpped the fficial and asked, “Why are yu s rushed?” The fficial just said, “N reasn.” But Zhang remembered the stlen things frm the vault. S, he tld the guards t ___4______the fficial carefully. Sn, they fund a cpper cin in the fficial's headband.​
      Zhang asked him if he had stlen mre. The fficial refused t ___5_____ stealing anything else. Zhang gt angry and tld the guards t beat him. The fficial didn't ___6_____ and shuted, “It's just ne cpper cin. Yu can't kill me fr this!”​
      Zhang was really ____7______. He tk a red pen and wrte, “If yu steal ne cin a day, after a thusand days, yu'll have a thusand cins. Cnstant dripping wears away a stne.” This ld saying means small things can make a big ____8_____. It ____9____ us nt t d small bad things and t keep wrking hard. Just like learning a language, there's n easy way. We must keep learning new wrds, reading, and writing. We may nt see prgress ___10______, but if we keep at it fr mnths r years, we will succeed.​
      1.A. nrmal B. cmmn C. public D. secret
      B. brrwed C. stlen D. mved
      3.A. immediately B. eventually C. accidentally D. suddenly
      B. beat C. search D. arrest
      B. advise C. aplgize D. admit
      up B. give in C. give away D. give ff
      7.A. surprised B. mad C. bred D. embarrassed
      B. determinatin C. slutin D. difference
      B. reminds C. retreats D. remarks
      10.A. quietly B. carefully C. greatly D. quickly
      语法填空
      The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Jingzhe (惊蛰), r Awakening f Insects, falls n March 5 and 1. __________ (end) n March 20 this year.
      During the slar term, the weather will get warmer and there will be mre rainfall. 2.___________(It) name refers t the awakening f animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder and everything beginning t cme back t life. In ancient times, peple 3. ___________(believe) that the sund f thunder awakened insects, which was cmmn during this time. Mdern 4.___________(science) studies have shwn that insects wake up because 5.__________the warm weather and mist sil (潮湿的土壤).
      Jingzhe is 6._________imprtant time fr farmers. Old Chinese sayings such as “nce Jingzhe cmes, spring plwing (春耕) never rests” shw the 7___________ (imprtant) f this slar term t farmers. During this time, mst parts f China experience fast-rising temperatures, with mre sunshine. Thus the best cnditins fr farming activities 8.__________ (prvide) by these .
      It is ppular fr peple _____________(eat)pears arund this time in China. Accrding t ideas f traditinal Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy pear is gd fr the lungs as the air becmes dry. This is very gd fr 10.____________(peple) health when peple experience parched (干裂的) muths and dry tngues due t the changing weather.

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