Unit 7 A Good Read(复习课件)英语新教材人教版八年级下册
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这是一份Unit 7 A Good Read(复习课件)英语新教材人教版八年级下册,共39页。
Unit 7 A Good Read八年级英语下册·新教材人教版目 录学习目标单元知识图谱核心词汇1._______adj.淘气的 2._________ n.冒险;冒险经历3._________n.幻想;幻想作品 4._________n.悬疑小说(或电影、戏剧)5. _________n.图书管理员 6.________ v.认为;仔细考虑7._________ n.侦探 8._________ n.外星人9.______ v. & n.攻击;进攻 10._________ adj.历史的;有关历史的11._______ v.强迫n.力;武力 12.________adj.温柔的13._________v.惩罚;处罚 14._____ n.习语;成语15._______ adv.最近;不久前 16._________adj.迷路的;丢失的;失去的17._________ v.破坏;摧毁 18.___________ n.介绍;序言;采用naughtyalienmysteryfantasyadventure detectiveconsiderlibrarianforcehistoricalattackrecentlyidiompunishintroductiondestroylost gentle核心词汇19._________ v.推荐;建议 20._________ n.社会;社团21._________ adj.文学的; 22._________ n.根据地23.________ n.总结;概要 24. _________ v.怀疑 n. 疑惑;不确定25. ________adj. 娇惯坏的 26.________adj.自私的27.________ v. 用锁锁上 n. 锁 28.________ n. 骨头29.________v. 开…的锁;发现 30. ________adj.隐藏的;秘密的31. _______adj.基本的;初步的 32.________ adv. 因此;所以33._____n.状态;国家;州 34.________ adj.虚弱的;35. ________adv. 秘密地 36._______v.证明;证实;显示是literarysocietyrecommendbaselockselfishspoileddoubtsummarythereforebasichiddenunlockboneprovesecretlyweakstate核心词汇(词性转换)fantasy n. 幻想;幻想作品 →__________ adj. 极好的;奇异的mystery n. 悬疑小说(或电影、戏剧);奥秘 →__________ adj. 神秘的;难以理解的 fiction n. 小说 →__________ adj. 虚构的;小说的history n. 历史 →__________ adj. 历史的;有关历史的 →_________adj. 有历史意义的force v. 强迫;迫使n. 力;武力 →__________ adj. 有力的;坚强的 recent adj. 最近的;近来的→__________ adv. 最近;不久前 society n. 社会;社团 →__________ adj. 社会的;社交的 literary adj. 文学的;文学上的 →__________ n. 文学;文献 selfish adj. 自私的→__________adj. 无私的(反义词)effect n. 影响:结果→________adj. 有效的;起作用→__________ adv. 有效地;实际上library n. 图书馆;藏书室→__________ n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长 literaturefantasticfictionalsocial recentlyforceful historichistoricalmysteriouseffectivelyeffectiveselfless librarian核心短语根据汉语写出对应的英语短语听说;得知以 …为基础;根据站起身来一天天;逐日及时;来得及好的读物;好书强迫某人做某事决定;选定处于糟糕的状态计划做某事是关于……的历史小说 在某人看来 完成做某事决定做某事 到目前为止 照顾令某人非常惊讶的是 处于……状态证明自己是……教某人(不)做某事 肩负重任hear offorce sb. to do sth.decide onin a bad stateplan to do sth.day by dayin timea good readin one’s opinionhistorical fictionbase onget to one's feet to one’s great surprisetake care ofso fardecide to do sth.finish doing sth.teach sb. (not) to do sth.prove oneself to be...be in a... statebe aboutcarry a weight on one’s shoulders将下列短语与汉语意思相匹配核心短语hear ofbase onget to one's feetday by dayforce sb. to do sth.historical fictionin one’s opinionfinish doing sth.decide to do sth.so fartake care ofto one’s great surprise令某人非常惊讶的是听说;得知以…为基础;根据一天天;逐日在某人看来照顾强迫某人做某事历史小说站起身来决定做某事到目前为止完成做某事核心词汇classic & classical相关表达 • 固定搭配:classical music(古典音乐);a classic of + 领域(某领域的经典) • 例子: 1. Journey to the West is a classic of Chinese literature.(《西游记》是中国文学的经典作品。) choice相关表达 • 固定搭配:make a choice (to do sth.)(做出选择(做某事));have no choice but to do sth.(除了做某事别无选择) • 例子: 1. I have to make a choice between the two books for my book report.(我得在这两本书里选一本做读书报告。) 2. She is very choosy about her food—she only eats fresh fruit and vegetables.(她对食物很挑剔——只吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜。) 3. We had no choice but to wait for the next bus because the first one was full.(因为第一辆公交车满了,我们别无选择,只能等下一辆。) 核心词汇prove相关表达【常见搭配】 prove sth. to sb. (向某人证明某事) prove that… (证明……) prove yourself (证明你自己)【原文例句】 “…he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet…” 【中考考点】 动词,后常接that从句或名词。核心词汇effect相关表达【常见搭配】have an effect on… (对……有影响)cause and effect (因果关系)spare no effort to do sth.(不遗余力做某事);put effort into (doing) sth.(把精力投入到) 【原文例句】 "Match the causes with the effects." 【中考考点】 名词,常与affect (v.) 混淆,是中考高频易错点。 在语法填空中考查词性辨析(affect是动词,effect是名词)。核心词汇短语辨析:too+形容词+to+动词原形•【内容】:句型结构为“too + 形容词 + to + 动词原形”,核心含义是“太……而不能……”,表示因形容词所描述的程度过高,导致后面的动作无法实现(否定含义);其中“to + 动词原形”作结果状语。 •【例子】: 1. He is too short to reach the top shelf.(他太矮了,够不到最上层的架子。) 2. This math problem is too difficult to work out in five minutes.(这道数学题太难了,五分钟内算不出来。) 3. The water is too hot to drink right now.(水太烫了,现在不能喝。) 核心词汇consider相关表达【常见搭配】 consider doing sth. (考虑做某事) consider sb./sth. (as)… (认为……是……) consider carefully (仔细考虑)【原文例句】 "Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time."【中考考点】 动词,后可接名词、动名词或that从句。 在语法填空中考查动词搭配,特别是consider doing sth. (考虑做某事)。 易混词:consider (考虑)、think (想)、regard (认为)。核心词汇 recommend 相关表达【常见搭配】 recommend sb/sth to sb(向某人推荐…) recommend doing sth(建议做某事) recommend that…(建议…)【补充例句】 Can you recommend a good mystery novel to me?【中考考点详解】 1. 动词。 2. 常用结构: recommend + n./pron. recommend + doing recommend + that从句(从句用 should + 动词原形,should可省略)核心词汇词汇解析:discover,find与find out 核心词汇针对训练一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2025云南中考改编)The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I _________(see) it three times so far.2.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨中考改编)—I’m afraid the tickets to the concert have been sold out.—Don’t worry. I ___________(buy) two tickets online already.3.(2025四川德阳中考改编)I have felt more connected with modern ____________ (social) since I became a student of the night school.4.(2025江苏扬州中考改编)Suddenly, she __________ (hear) the sound of feet not far off. It was the Rabbit that had come back.5.(2025江苏扬州中考改编)_____________ (recent), more and more people have chosen to visit Yangzhou during holidays. have bought have seen heard society Recently 重点句型1. Then she realizes (that) she’s forgotten about the key on the table, but she’s grown too small to reach it.然后她意识到自己把钥匙忘在桌子上了,但是她变得太小而够不着钥匙了。but引导的并列句省略that 的宾语从句这是一个but连接的转折并列句,前半句中有一个that引导的宾语从句,主干是Then she realizes,从句是she’s forgotten about the key on the table,,这里是that引导的宾语从句,that在句中只起到连接词的作用,不做成分,可以省略。⭐too…to表示太……而不能,本身带有否定含义不用再加 not。例句:She is too young to go to school. 她太小不能上学。重点句型2.He discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was.他还发现秘密花园又变得和曾经一样充满生机美丽动人了! that引导的宾语从句本句是一个主从复合句,主干是He discovers,从句是that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was,是that引导的宾语从句,其中主语是the secret garden,谓语是has become,表语是as alive and beautiful as it ever was,这里是as……as的对比结构作表语。从句使用完成时,表示过去发生的变化(花园慢慢变美),持续到现在、对现在有结果。⭐as+adj/adv.(原级)+as 表示和……一样,其中形容词和副词一定要用原级,不能用比较级或者最高级。重点句型3.I find it interesting.我觉得它有趣。i作宾语,常用作形式宾语这是一个简单句,句子类型是陈述句。I是主语,find是谓语动词,it是宾语,句中的interesting是形容词,作宾语补足语,说明宾语it的特点。拓展:该句的句子结构是:主语+谓语动词+宾语/it+宾语补足语该句型后接动词不定式结构,则it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。常见的谓语动词有find(发觉)、think(认为)、feel(感觉)、consider(认为;考虑)等重点句型4.It’s a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world.这是一部奇幻经典作品,讲的是一个女孩在奇妙世界中迷路的故事。定语从句这是一个主从复合句,主干是It’s a fantasy classic about a girl,从句是who引导的宾语从句,先行词是girl。who引导词在从句中作主语,get作系动词,表语为lost.get lost 翻译为迷路。5.In this story, Lary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle,Mr Craven, after her parents pass away.同位语本句是主从复合句,主句是Lary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle,Mr Craven,其中a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl 是同位语,解释mary的身份和性格,从句为after引导的时间状语从句。after引导的时间状语从句重点句型6.He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death.他既不开心又很虚弱,因为自从他母亲去世后,他就独自住在一间隐蔽的房间里。because 引导原因状语从句这是一个主从复合句。主句为.He is unhappy and weak,后边的是because引导的原因状语从句。weak:adj.虚弱的,无力的;(能力)弱的,不擅长。the weak弱者(the +adj.表示一类人)and 连接两个并列形容词单元语法针对训练1.(2024江苏无锡中考改编)It is usually easier to ___________ (lock) a Luban Lock than to put it back together. 2.(2025四川遂宁中考改编)A girl passed by and looked at me with a smile, which was like a ___________ (hide) treasure.3.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特中考改编)Tom was so hungry that he _____________ (secret) went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it.4.As the youngest child in the family,Tom was ____________ (spoil).Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 spoiled secretly hidden unlock 重点句型针对训练Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.这本关于太空探索的书真是一本好的读物,我三天就看完了。This book about space exploration was really __ ____ ____, and I finished reading it in three days.2.我的弟弟对科幻小说非常着迷。My brother is crazy about ____________ ____________.3.这个故事讲述的是在成长过程中的困惑。This story is about the confusion in ________ _______.4.比起虚假的客套,伊丽莎白更珍视真诚的友谊。Elizabeth ____________ sincere friendship _______ false politeness.5.在阅读《小王子》时,许多读者发现理解爱的真谛很重要。Many readers _____ _______ important _______ understand the true meaning of love when reading The Little Prince. science fiction a good read find it to prefers to growing up 单元语法(一)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)(1)描述过去的经历对现在的影响:本单元以读书为例,强调“是否读过”“是否有收获”,常与already/yet/never/ever/just 连用。其中already(已完成,用于肯定句)、yet(未完成,用于否定句/疑问句)、never(从未,表否定)、ever(曾经,用于疑问句)、just(刚刚,表近期完成)。例:①— Have you ever read The Three-Body Problem? — No, I’ve never heard of it, but Fu Xing says it’s interesting.Chen Jie has already borrowed Around the World in Eighty(2)描述从过去持续到现在的习惯/状态:常与 since/for连用,以本单元主体阅读为例,体现“长期阅读”或“持续影响”。例:①Yaming has loved fantasy novels since he read Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone.②Volunteer 3 has been a beach clean-up volunteer for seven years, and she often reads books about environmental protection in her free time.单元语法(一)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)单元语法(一)现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)⭐与一般过去时的辨析现在完成时:强调 “过去动作与现在的关联”(如是否有收获、是否持续),不与具体过去时间状语(yesterday/last week)连用;一般过去时:仅描述 “过去发生的动作”(如过去何时读某本书),与具体过去时间状语连用。例:①Fu Xing read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland last month.(一般过去时,仅说明“上个月读了”,不涉及现在)②Fu Xing has read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, so she can talk about it with Peter.(现在完成时,强调 “已读过,能交流” 的现在影响)重点句型针对训练Ⅰ.用ever、never、just、already、yet 完成句子1.She has ____________ finished reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. It’s her third time!2.Have you _________ tried reading a science fiction novel like The Three-Body Problem?3.He says he’s __________ heard of The Little Prince. Is that true?4.I _________ borrowed Around the World in Eighty Days from a library but haven’t read it yet.12.Has she chosen a book for her report ________? The deadline (最后期限) is tomorrow! just never ever already yet 单元语法针对训练Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2024山东淄博中考改编)Why Humans Build Up explains the many reasons people have ___________ (choose) to build skyward (向天空). 2.The book is about students _____________ (plan) to join a reading club to share their favorite stories.3.To the Wonder is __________ (base) on the award-winning novel of Li Juan.4.Have you ever_________ (read) The Time Machine, Adam?5.The thief __________ (steal) a lot of money from the house two years ago.6.(2025四川南充中考改编)The _______________ (history) buildings in Black Myth: Wukong are so well-mixed with the storyline. read based planning chosen historical stole 主题写作话题概述 本单元的主题是“文学作品”,要求学生能够运用相关词汇,向读者介绍近期读过的小说。与此相关的主要写作维度有:①介绍书籍的书名、作者、创作背景及社会评价;②概述小说的主要人物、核心情节及关键冲突;③阐述从故事中获得的启示或情感共鸣;④说明推荐该书的理由及个人阅读体验。 在中考书面表达中,与该主题相关的命题形式较为常见,例如写一篇读书报告、介绍一本对你影响深远的书等。通常需要涵盖的主要内容包括:明确指出书籍的基本信息(书名、作者);简要概括故事的主要情节和人物形象;结合具体内容,分析个人从中获得的道理或感悟;清晰表达对该书的评价及推荐理由,以增强文章的感染力和说服力。写作实例假定你是Lily,你被邀请参加英语社团组织的读书报告会。请选择一本名著小说,写一篇英文读书报告。内容包括:1.总体介绍;2.主要情节;3.你的评价。 注意:1.词数100左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.报告中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 This is a reading report on____________________________________________________________________________________1.体裁:说明文 2.时态:一般现在时 3.人称:以第三人称为主4.必备词句:①a classic Chinese fantasy novel一部经典的中国奇幻小说 ②follow sb. on one’s adventure跟随某人的冒险旅程 ③overcome difficulties克服困难 ④recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物 ⑤Each character has weaknesses, but they help each other grow.每个角色都有弱点,但他们互相帮助,共同成长。写作模板主题写作范文 This is a reading report on Journey to the West. It is a classic Chinese fantasy novel written by Wu Cheng’en. The story follows Tang Sanzang and his three disciples—the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing—on their adventure to the Western Paradise for Buddhist scriptures. The novel tells how they overcome 81 difficulties on the way. For example, the Monkey King uses his magic stick to fight against demons, while Zhu Bajie often makes funny mistakes. The most exciting part is when they reach the Western Paradise after years of hardship. I love this book because it shows the power of teamwork. Each character has weaknesses, but they help each other grow. Through this book, I better understand the saying “True heroes never give up”, which always encourages me to face challenges bravely. I strongly recommend it to anyone who loves exciting stories with deep meaning.综合训练Ⅰ.短文填空【人与社会·文学作品】从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,并将其适当形式填入空白处。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 Hello, Universe is a 2017 children's cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the views of four middle school students. Virgil Salinas is 1.______ shy and kind-hearted boy. He feels out of place in his crazy-about-sports family. He only 2.______ to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes (算命) and 3.____________ stars. Her little sister Gen, is always 4.__________her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not 5.________ friends following reading talks a 综合训练____ until one of them gets caught in a well (水井). Chet Bullens is the 6._____________ bully (恶霸) in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He traps them at the bottom of a well.Kaori, Gen, and Valencia then take an adventure and 7._______________ to save Virgil and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. The four become the best friends 8._______________. Sometimes four can do what one cannot.Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids. 9.____________ its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal (纽伯瑞奖), the highest award in the field of 10._________ literature (文学). Because of in the end try their best biggest Children’s 综合训练Ⅱ 阅读理解 Several friends are talking about books they have read. Let’s learn more about them.综合训练1.【新中考·图片理解题】Sally is interested in a classic. Which book has she read already?( ) 2.Who spent the most time reading his or her book?( )A.Peter. B.Sally. C.Jason. D.Laura.3.The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ______.( )A.Louisa May Alcott B.Ernest HemingwayC.Mark Twain D.Lewis CarrollB AC 综合训练4.What can we know from the passage?( )A.Peter thinks The Old Man and the Sea is the best book he has ever read.B.All the four friends have read the books by American writers.C.Sally and Laura both finished reading their books in one week.D.Peter and Jason both think they have learned a lot from their books5.【新中考·文章出处题】Where can we probably read the material?( )A.In a sports book. B.In a school newspaper. C.In a science report. D.In a dictionary.D B THANKS谢谢观看八年级英语下册·人教版2026
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