新译林版初中英语八下Unit 5 单元检测卷（无答案 A4）

这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit 5 单元检测卷（无答案 A4），共9页。
七年级下册英语单元检测Unit 5·新译林版学校:_________班级：_________姓名：_________分数：_________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—Allen, look at the riddle. Guess what it is.—Oh, it’s so easy. It’s a ________.A．butterflyB．parrotC．batD．bee2．Boys should not ________ with each other. They should solve problems peacefully.A．playB．fightC．talkD．work3．—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A．mayB．mustC．canD．have to4．When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lovely pet dog made him feel less ________.A．alone; aloneB．alone; lonelyC．lonely; aloneD．lonely; lonely5．—Why didn’t Adam go to your birthday party?—His father was ill. He had to ________ him at home.A．look forB．look afterC．laugh atD．think about6．—Many people take a walk ________ the community park after supper. —Sounds nice! We can’t know the value of health ________ the end.A．among; beforeB．around; untilC．along; tillD．across; till7．Here is a poem. Which word can be put in ________?A．lightB．landscapeC．soundD．dream8．—Look! The baby likes you.—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.A．fightB．touchC．skillD．blanket9．The popular video game ________ “Black Myth: WuKong” (《黑神话：悟空》) attracts gamers from around the world.A．namesB．is namedC．namedD．naming10．—Could you please help me take care of my pet fish while I’m away?—________.A．That’s right.B．You’re welcome.C．No problem.D．Never mind.二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Animals are important in our lives. They make our life happy and comfortable, and even help us in many ways.First, pets like dogs, cats and rabbits are great friends to humans. Patting (轻拍) a cat or a dog can make people feel happy and 11 . Walking a dog also helps us 12 and stay healthy. We see our pets as family members because they 13 happiness to our homes. Some pets, like guide dogs (导盲犬), even help people with eye problems live better lives.Second, farm animals give us food, drinks and 14 . For example, cows give us milk, so we use it to make cheese, butter, and yogurt. We get eggs from chickens, and they become a healthy part of our 15 . Sheep produce wool—an important material for warm clothes. In the past, some animals even helped 16 with work in the fields. 17 these animals, our lives would be much harder.Also, animals teach us important value. When we 18 them, we learn how to be kind. Many children who grow up with pets become more loving and caring people. Some people even 19 at animal centers to help animals.Animals make our life better in many ways. They are our friends, helpers and teachers. We should 20 and protect them because a world with animals is a happier and healthier world.11．A．tiredB．relaxedC．strangeD．lonely12．A．exerciseB．sleepC．focusD．imagine13．A．handB．lendC．bringD．tell14．A．toolsB．designsC．materialsD．chances15．A．workB．hobbyC．cultureD．diet16．A．doctorsB．cooksC．officersD．farmers17．A．WithoutB．ByC．AroundD．Among18．A．look atB．care forC．run afterD．deal with19．A．volunteerB．growC．surviveD．shop20．A．followB．changeC．respectD．fix三、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AThe RabbitWhen they said the time to hide was mine,I hid back under a thick grapevine.And while l was still for the time to pass,A little gray thing came out of the ________.He hopped his way through the clover patch,And wiggled his nose and a white flashCame when he turned the side of his head,And then he sat up straight and said:“Oh, are you the one that stays so still?I thought I was safe to come if you willNot jump or cry, but only stayWhile I eat my fill of the clover hay.”And so I waited while he ateAll the clover and cleaned his plate.And then he winked and away he went,And I was glad for the time I spent.Mini dictionary:hide vi.躲藏     fill n.饱餐      still adj.不动的      clover hay苜蓿草      hop vi.跳      wiggle vt.扭动      wink vi.眨眼21．Which word is the best to fill in the blank?A．classB．grassC．dressD．glass22．What did the rabbit do before leaving?A．It sang a song.B．It fell asleep.C．It winked at me.D．It ran away quickly.23．How did I feel at the end of the poem?A．Afraid of the rabbit.B．Sad because the rabbit left.C．Angry because the rabbit ate a lot.D．Glad for the time spent with the rabbit.BThe next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends.“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”“Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.”“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a bit afraid but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.”“You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!”The Tin Woodman takes his axe and cuts down some small trees. Then he starts to make a raft. The Scarecrow and Dorothy look for some nuts and fruit for dinner. The Lion and Toto sleep in the sunshine. It’s late when the Tin Woodman finishes the raft. “We can’t cross the river now,” he says. “It’s dark. We must wait until tomorrow.”24．How do they cross the ditch?A．Fly over it.B．Jump over it.C．The Lion takes them across on his back.D．Build a bridge.25．Which order is correct according to the passage?① The Lion jumps back to take Dorothy and Toto.② They come to a big ditch.③ The Tin Woodman starts to make a raft.④ They come to a wide river.A．②①④③B．②①③④C．①②④③D．①②③④26．What can be inferred (推断) from the article?A．The Lion is not afraid at all.B．They will cross the river the next day.C．The Scarecrow has a brain.D．They don’t want to cross the river.CIn Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia (西伯利亚) to find a warm place to stay in winter.It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to our hometown. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia.Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety. When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger.A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March.So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people.27．How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text?A．About one month.B．About two and a half months.C．About four months.D．About half a year.28．How do seagulls tell their friends about danger?A．By flying away quickly.B．By mailing loud noise.C．By joining others.D．By jumping into the water.29．Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage?①Seagulls visit Myanmar.        ②It’s not difficult for Seagulls to fly to Kunming.③Seagulls live in groups.        ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④30．Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters?A．The people of Kunming are really unfriendly. B．There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming.C．People and nature can live in harmony (和谐).D．Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming.四、信息还原 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的7个选项中选出5个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 31 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 32 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 33 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 34 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 35 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.”A．They are afraid of the animals there.B．She shows Coco how to climb carefully.C．It is important for us to understand animals.D．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show.E．They try their best to look after different animals.F．The show is about how people become friends with animals.G．However, there are also some people thinking differently.五、单词拼写 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。36．When you feel ________, talking to friends will help. (沮丧的)37．The teacher didn’t ________ (允许) us to use phones during the music exam.38．Use a dictionary to check the ________ (正确的) pronunciation.39．It’s important to keep a good ________ (关系) with our classmates.40．Don’t look __________ (向各处) while you’re listening to your teacher.根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。41．—How does Jack usually go to work?—He used to drive a car, but now he walks there to lose ________ (weigh).42．Danny is much too tired, but he tries his best to remain ________ (wake).43．Lots of colorful ________ danced in the garden, flying from flower to flower. (butterfly)44．It’s important to drive ________ (safe) when using new technologies.45．Jack ________ (lift) the heavy bag from the truck and put it on the ground.六、动词填空 (本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空46．—Does the teacher allow us ________ (use) calculators (计算器) in the exam?—No, we have to do the maths by ourselves.47．The meat ________ (go) bad easily in summer.48．She ______ (write) a poem about spring these days.49．It is said that the new parks _________ (be) open to the public soon.50．My mother spends two hours ________ (cook) dinner for the family every day.七、语法填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The capybara (水豚), a cute animal, becomes popular online. One of the main reasons is that people love 51 (it) kind nature (天性). A capybara 52 (look) similar to a large mouse. You may think capybaras are not popular. 53 , they always have lots of different animals around them.What makes capybaras so 54 (friend)? As the largest rodent (啮齿动物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敌人). For capybaras, hiding in the water is the best way 55 (keep) safe. If there is nothing 56 (danger), they might lie on the shore (岸边). Most of the time, they don’t have to worry about 57 (something). Capybaras also live 58 simple life. They usually eat plants and like 59 (stay) in the water comfortably.Capybaras are getting popular as friends of humans. Some students say that they 60 (have) a capybara in the future. After all, no one dislikes a cute and kind friend.八、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分)61．当我感到孤独的时候，我的宠物猫总是陪在我的身边。 When I ________________________________, my pet cat is always ________________________.62．蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西。Ants can lift things ________________________________________.63．宠物保姆会细心照顾你的狗直到你的假期结束。The pet sitter will ________ ________ your dog with care and attention ________ ________ ________ of your vacation.64．你知道一些蜗牛能睡上长达三年的时间吗？Do you know that __________________________________________________?65．我们试过很多方法，但仍难以让他振作起来。We tried everything, but still ________________________________________________________.九、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has got a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years.The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and they can stay up to 30 minutes under water.As meat caters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles and so on. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why? First, people kill them for their skin(皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy (破坏) their home so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.每题答案不超过10个单词66．What color is the Nile crocodiles? _________________________________67．How long can most of the Nile crocodiles live? _________________________________68．Where does the Nile crocodiles like to stay during the day time? _________________________________69．What do the Nile crocodiles like to eat? _________________________________70．What can we do to protect the Nile crocodiles? _________________________________十、书面表达 (共15分)71．请根据以下要点提示，写一篇关于你最喜欢的动物——大熊猫的短文。要点：1.大熊猫是中国的象征之一，黑白相间，看起来很可爱；2.它们生活在中国四川、陕西等地的森林和山区；3.它们喜欢吃竹子，每天花很多时间吃东西；4.大熊猫是中国国宝(national treasure)，友谊(friendship)的象征，目前仅存大约2000只，因此我们会尽力保护它们。要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；3.词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My favorite animals—giant pandasThere are many kinds of animals in the world, _______________ __________________