Unit 5 Good manners单元复习课件 （新教材）初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册（2024）

这是一份Unit 5 Good manners单元复习课件 （新教材）初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册（2024），共38页。
Unit reviewGood mannersUnit 5 英语译林版八年级下册Lead inLead inLead in话题梳理话题：Manners(礼仪)功能：Learn about different manners in the UK and China.(了解中英不同礼仪) Become more aware of how to behave properly.(知道如何举止得体) 话题梳理Manners考点突破选用on time / in time填空：(1) Don’t worry. We will be ______.（别担心，我们会准时到。）(2) He ran fast and got there ______.（他跑得很快，及时赶到了。）(3) Please hand in your homework ______.（请按时交作业。）(4) The doctor came ______ to save the boy.（医生及时赶来救了这个男孩。）(5) The meeting starts at 9:00. Please be ______.（会议9点开始，请准时。）1. on time的用法on timein timeon timein timeon time考点突破on time：准时；按时 （指按规定时间做到，不早不晚。）Please come to school on time.请准时到校。The train arrives on time.火车准点到达。1. on time的用法考点突破in time：及时（指赶在最后期限前做到，没耽误事。）We got to the station in time for the train.我们及时赶到车站，赶上了火车。She fixed the bike in time.她及时修好了自行车。1. on time的用法考点突破2. pleased的用法用pleasant 或 pleased 填空(1) My parents are ______ with my exam results.(2) It’s a ______ day for a picnic.(3) The girl has a ______ smile.pleasedpleasantpleasant考点突破pleased是形容词，意思是“感到高兴的”，主语通常是人，用来描述人物感受和心情，多用来作表语。pleasant也是形容词，意思是 “令人愉快的；舒适的；讨人喜欢的”，用来形容事物、环境或经历给人的美好感受。We had a pleasant trip to the countryside last weekend. Everyone felt pleased.2. pleased的用法考点突破3. instead的用法用instead / instead of填空(1) I don’t like coffee. I like tea __________.(2) He plays basketball __________ football.(3) She didn’t go out. She did her homework __________.(4) Let’s walk __________ taking a bus.(5) I don’t want to go shopping. I will go to the cinema __________.insteadinstead ofinsteadinstead ofinstead考点突破3. instead的用法instead是副词，常放在句首或者句末，表示“相反；反而；作为替代”。I didn’t go to the park. Instead, I stayed at home.我没去公园，反而待在家里了。He is too tired. Let me go instead.他太累了，让我代替他去吧。考点突破3. instead的用法instead of是介词短语，后面必须接名词/代词/doing，表示“代替；而不是”。结构：instead of + sth. / doing sth.I will go instead of you.我将代替你去。She likes reading instead of watching TV.她喜欢看书，而不是看电视。考点突破4．refuse的用法请将下列句子翻译成英文：（1）他拒绝早起。 He ______ ______ ______up early.（2）妈妈拒绝让我看电视。 Mom ______ ______ _______me watch TV.（3）老板拒绝了他的请求。 The boss ______ his request.refuses to get refuses to let refused考点突破4．refuse的用法refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事注意：refuse后接动词不定式（to+动词原形），不能直接接动名词（doing）。She refuses to help me. My father refused to buy a new bike for me. 考点突破4．refuse的用法refuse sb. sth. / refuse sth. (to sb.) 意为“拒绝某人某物”，后接名词/代词，指拒绝具体的人或事物。The teacher refused him the chance. 老师拒绝了他这个机会。I can’t refuse your gift (to you). 我无法拒绝你的礼物。考点突破5．get used to的用法用所给词的适当形式填空(1) He gets used to ________ (drink) milk every morning.(2) They used to ________ (go) to school by bike.(3) I am getting used to ________ (live) in the city.(4) My mother used to ________ (cook) at home.(5) She gets used to ________ (get) up early.drinkinggolivingcookgetting考点突破5．get used to的用法get used to意为“习惯于……”注意：get used to + 名词 / 代词 / doing（to 是介词，后面不能跟动词原形！）I get used to the life here. 我习惯了这里的生活。She gets used to getting up early. 她习惯早起。They will get used to living in China. 他们会慢慢习惯在中国生活。考点突破5．get used to的用法used to意为“过去常常……”（现在不这样了）常用结构：used to + 动词原形I used to get up late.我过去常常晚起。He used to play basketball.他过去常打篮球。考点突破6．promise的用法翻译句子（1）我承诺不会把这个秘密告诉任何人。 I _______ _______ _______ ______anyone this secret.（2）他遵守了带我们去看电影的诺言。 He ______ ______ ______to take us to watch a movie.kept his promise promise not to tell考点突破6．promise的用法promise可以作动词和名词，表示“承诺”。（1）作动词， 意为：承诺；答应；保证。promise sb. sth.（承诺某人某物） My father promised me a new bike. 爸爸答应给我一辆新自行车。promise to do sth.（承诺做某事） He promised to come early. 他保证早点来。promise (that) 从句（承诺……）。 I promise that I will study hard. 我保证我会努力学习。考点突破6．promise的用法（2）作名词表示“诺言；承诺”。make a promise 许下诺言 He made a promise to his parents. 他向父母许下了诺言。keep a promise 遵守诺言 We should keep our promises. 我们应该遵守诺言。break a promise 违背诺言 Don’t break your promise. 不要违背你的诺言。考点突破7．unless的用法（1）同义句转换（每空一词） If you don’t study hard, you won’t succeed. ______ you study hard, you won’t succeed.（2）用所给动词的适当形式填空 We won’t go out unless it ______ (stop) raining.Unlessstops考点突破7．unless的用法unless引导条件状语从句，含义为“除非；如果不”，等同于if…not（如果不）。时态规则：主将从现主句用一般将来时（will+动词原形），从句用一般现在时（表将来的条件）；主句是祈使句或含情态动词（can/must/should），从句仍用一般现在时。考点突破7．unless的用法例句:You will not pass the exam unless you study hard. =You will not pass the exam if you don’t study hard.Unless it rains tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. You can’t watch TV unless you finish your homework. Don’t go out unless your mom agrees. 语法突破(1) The man is old enough ______ (join) the army.(2) She isn’t _____________ (careful enough /enough careful) to pass the exam.(3) There ______ enough water for us to drink.（is / are）(4) He is too short to reach the shelf.（改为同义句） He isn’t ______ ______ to reach the shelf.(5) Do we have enough ______ (time) to finish our homework?1. enough和 enough to的用法to joincareful enough is tall enough time语法突破1. enough和 enough to的用法enough 作形容词，修饰名词，放在名词前面，可修饰复数名词或不可数名词， 意为“足够的、充足的”。There are enough books for all the students. 有足够多的书给所有学生。enough 作副词，修饰形容词 / 副词，放在形容词 / 副词后面。She is brave enough to face her mistakes.她足够勇敢，敢于面对自己的错误。语法突破1. enough和 enough to的用法常用结构：肯定句：主语 + be + 形容词 + enough + to do sth. 描述一个人的品质和能力，意为“某人足够……，能做某事”。 They are careful enough to finish the work well. 他们足够细心，能把工作做好。否定句：主语 + be + not + 形容词 + enough + to do sth.意为“某人 不够……，不能做某事”。 The girl is not brave enough to go near the dog. 这个女孩不够勇敢，不敢靠近那只狗。语法突破(1) The boy is too young to go to school.(2) The box is too heavy for me to carry.(3) She is too shy to speak in public.2. too和 too...to的用法The boy isn’t old enough to go to school.The box isn’t light enough for me to carry.She isn’t brave enough to speak in public.语法突破too 是副词，放在形容词 / 副词前，意思是“太、过于”。 This bag is too heavy. 这个包太重了。常用结构：主语 + be + too + 形容词 + to do sth.意为“太……而不能……”，表示因某个原因而没有完成某个动作或达到某种状态。拓展结构：主语 + be + too + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.（引出动作执行者） The question is too difficult for me to answer. 这个问题太难了，我回答不了。注意：too...to结构和 never 连用，表肯定含义，意为“再…… 也不为过”。 One is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。2. too和 too...to的用法语法突破“be + too + adjective + to do”相当于“be +not +adjective +enough +to do”，通常在第二种结构中使用的形容词是第一种结构中使用的形容词的反义词。2. too和 too...to的用法转换公式too + 形容词 + to do = not + 形容词反义词 + enough + to dotoo young（太小）→ not old enough（不够大）Task 1Work in pairs to act out what English people and Chinese people do to behave properly in some situation.VSTask 2Suppose that you own a restaurant in England. Make some rules to make the guests behave well. Write down and share.•Please wait patiently. Don’t jump the line.•Please keep quiet. Don’t ...•... Don’t ...• …SummarySummary（1）on time的用法（2）pleased的用法（3）instead的用法（4）refuse的用法（5）get used to的用法（6）promise的用法（7）unless的用法（8）enough和 enough to的用法（9）too和 too...to的用法 Homework1. Review what we learned in this unit.2. Preview Unit 6.Thank you!Unit 5