2026年江苏省南通市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案2

这是一份2026年江苏省南通市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案2，共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读与回答问题，书面表达，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—When will the schl give ut new bks?
—It’s said that the new textbk is in the ________ f preparatin.
A．curseB．searchC．viewD．case
2．Unaware ________ the danger r risk, sme drivers ride their cars after drinking.
A．fB．tC．frD．frm
3．—Paper is a great inventin f ancient China.
—Yes. The bk ________ that Cai Lun invented it abut 2, 000 years ag.
A．talksB．mentinsC．listsD．calls
4．My grandfather is talented and hard-wrking. He ________ speak five languages.
A．canB．shuldC．mustD．need
5．—Oh, dear! Why are yu in such a hurry?
—I have t run t schl because I ________ late this mrning.
A．gt upB．picked upC．tk upD．put up
6．Accrding t the infrmatin in the picture, what shuld be filled in the “advantages” bx?
A．Making students feel tired
B．Reducing stress and being mre energetic
C．Limiting students’ free-time activities
D．Increasing students’ knwledge
7．—Jhn never shws ff r talks big, but he has dnated a lt f mney t his university.
—________. He is a persn wrth admiring.
A．A friend in need is a friend indeedB．Practice makes perfect
C．Actins speak luder than wrdsD．N pains, n gains
8．—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. I think being hnest is the first step.
A．hw I can make mre friendsB．what I can d fr my friends
C．hw can I make mre friendsD．what can I d fr my friends
9．—Lucy kept wrking n her prject even after schl.
—________ Her team finally wn the science cmpetitin.
A．Hard wrk pays ff.B．Every dg has its day.
C．Better late than never.D．Practice makes perfect.
10．—The cmpetitin is t hard fr me. I will certainly lse.
— ______. Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.
A．Cme nB．Frget itC．I’m srryD．N way
二、完形填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Befre I entered the university, my knwledge f rwing was limited t mvie scenes—neat ars (桨) and breaking waves. Back then, I used t be a very 11 girl wh disliked sprts. It was even impssible fr me t be gd at a sprt which 12 teamwrk.
Our university gave us many chances t take part in all kinds f traditinal activities. Rwing is the mst ppular f all. My rmmate encuraged me t jin ur cllege bat 13 . It marked the start f an unexpected jurney.
One f the first things I learned was that rwing training cmes in tw 14 : land training and water training. Land training (practicing n machines) hit me hard. On the heavy rwing machine, I tried hard t fllw the rhythm, but I culdn’t cntrl my ars. After several mnths’ hard wrk, it helped me get used t basics f crrect mvement. And ur cach ften tld us, “Since rwing is a team sprt, all eight rwers in the bat must 15 tgether as ne in rder t frm a wnderful and pwerful strke (划水动作).”
While, the real 16 began with the ther part, water training. I fund it was very difficult fr me t fllw thers at first. But gradually I made it and realized that the sprt helped us 17 ur cnfidence and trust in each ther.
T push myself further, I decided t try t be a cxswain (舵手). I was nt 18 f the imprtant rle a cxswain played in rwing befre I became a cxswain. Having t d many things at the same time was 19 a challenge. Cntrlling a bat is nt always easy, especially arund tight crners f the river. Making the right decisins abut what my rwers shuld d smetimes felt like a lt f respnsibilities. It was a great chance fr me t develp the 20 f making sme key decisins, which I didn’t expect befre jining a bat club.
By the end f the first term at university, my team tk part in tw races. When 21 the finishing line, I was excited and tuched. It was nt just fr the 22 f the race, but because I met a new view f myself. The girl wh nce 23 herself during the gym class, but nw she culd lead a team. The bkwrm that culdn’t be seen became smene thers culd 24 .
Lking back, rwing gave me mre than medals. It taught me that yuth shines brightest nt in calm waters, but in the jurney f rwing tgether, 25 waves, and grwing strnger.
11．A．activeB．shyC．impliteD．helpful
12．A．explainedB．remindedC．refusedD．required
13．A．finalB．charityC．scietyD．club
14．A．pathsB．skillsC．partsD．pints
15．A．mveB．gatherC．spreadD．hld
16．A．curageB．challengeC．chanceD．chice
17．A．changeB．believeC．imprveD．discver
18．A．prudB．awareC．afraidD．tired
19．A．certainlyB．crrectlyC．secretlyD．pssibly
20．A．HabitB．abilityC．rderD．charm
21．A．raisingB．receivingC．cmpletingD．crssing
22．A．truthB．serviceC．victryD．purpse
23．A．shwedB．managedC．hidD．frced
24．A．turn nB．insist nC．take nD．depend n
25．A．breakingB．prtectingC．puringD．tuching
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Slar terms, als called Jieqi in Chinese, are days marking ne f the 24 time buckets f the slar year in traditinal Chinese calendar and were used t indicate the alternatin (交替) f seasns and climate changes in ancient China.
The pening day f the 2022 Winter Olympics meets with the “Beginning f Spring”, which is the first f the 24 slar terms f the year. Let’s learn smething abut ther slar terms.
26．Which f the fllwing slar terms are better chices fr peple t fly kites?
①The Spring Equinx ② Clear and Bright ③ Grain Rain Start f Summer
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④
27．Why d peple in suthern China drink tea during Grain Rain?
A．Because it can keep the diseases away frm ur bdies.
B．Because it can remve heat frm the bdy and d gd t the eyes.
C．Because it can bring us a happy life and great wealth.
D．Because it can make us get a lt f energy.
28．Hw des the weather change during Start f Summer accrding t the passage?
A．It will be htter and htter.B．There will be a lt f rain.
C．Snw falls in this slar term.D．The temperature drps quickly.
B
Have yu ever fllwed the suggestins f a digital writing assistant (助手) t replace a wrd r restructure a sentence withut knwing hw, why r even whether it made yur writing better? Befre the age f digital tls, ur parents and grandparents turned t dictinaries fr the same assistance. They picked up a heavy bk, lked up what wrds meant and hw they were used, and then carefully chse the language t express their ideas.
In tday’s wrld f spell-check, aut-crrect and artificial intelligence (AI), each f which can help make thse chices fr us, why shuld we keep prducing and using heavy physical dictinaries?
Dictinaries help us write with riginality (原创性) and a pint f view. AI assistants manufacture (批量生产) statements s writers dn’t have t think them up, while dictinaries prvide us with knwledge t use language urselves in expressive ways. They place chice right in human hands, frcing us t discver hw we want t explain urselves and ur ideas t the wrld.
Dictinaries aren’t just lists f wrds and meanings; they’ re als instructins fr hw best t use thse wrds. Fr centuries, English dictinaries have shwn the language f certain ppulatins. At the same time, by systematizing the meanings, uses and cnntatins (内涵) f wrds, thse same dictinaries have shaped language.
Tday, the numerus kinds f digital writing assistants require us t recnsider the rle f dictinaries. In 1946, Gerge Orwell, a famus British writer and jurnalist, described gd writing as “picking ut wrds because f their meaning”, a practice that dictinaries catalyze while digital writing assistants hld back. The assistants build yur sentences and even think yur thughts fr yu, s writers wh are guided by an app have their chices made fr them. But writers wh use a dictinary make a chice.
It’s a fight between rbtic cnsistency (一致性) and human creativity. Digital writing assistants say their users can rewrite full passages with a click and keep the writing style cnsistent, while dictinaries prvide imperfect writers with a guide t English’s pssibilities, s they will get the chance t think critically (批判地) abut what and hw t write.
Our ability t express urselves is imprtant— it helps us explain ur culture and ur being. Dictinaries aid us in achieving this: They recrd ur ways f thinking thrugh language.
As digital writing becmes mre cmmn in ur lives, we need dictinaries mre than ever, nt t write quickly and crrectly, but t build relatinships with the wrds we use. Giving up n dictinaries wuld hurt ur ability t express urselves. Withut a reasn fr self-expressin and lifelng learning, we have t ask urselves: Why write at all?
29．What can we learn abut physical dictinaries?
A．They make chices fr writers.
B．They inspire expressive wrding.
C．They fcus n explaining meanings.
D．They create mre prductive writers.
30．What des the wrd “catalyze” in Paragraph 5 mst prbably mean?
A．Shape.B．Fllw.C．Encurage.D．Slw.
31．Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with?
A．AI assistants have a negative influence n peple’s writing cnsistency.
B．AI assistants imprve peple’s critical thinking skills thrugh writing.
C．Dictinaries change peple’s ways f thinking by recrding language.
D．Dictinaries help keep peple frm lsing their creativity in writing.
32．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage?
A．Write Quickly r Express Crrectly
B．Dictinaries Matter in the Digital Age
C．Frm Human Chice t Digital Vice
D．Dictinaries Wrk with Digital Assistants
C
①Sme peple can manage any jurney with n guide but their “pigen (鸽子) sense”. Hw d they d it? And can this ability be learned? In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are plenty f ways fr cmmn peple t imprve their sense f directin.
②Peple’s sense f directin is influenced by many different factrs. Childhd envirnment shapes peple’s cmfrt and cnfidence in finding ways. Allwing kids t have the chance t mve independently arund different places is very imprtant. “Experiments suggest that passive (被动的) mvement is nt that gd because yu dn’t usually pay attentin,” says Nra, a psychlgical scientist. Peple wh grew up utside cities, r in very large cities, als appear t have better sense f directin when they becme adults. “We have fund that even as adults, peple wh mve arund their envirnment mre widely have better senses f directin,” says Nra.
③In many ancient scieties, girls and wmen had fewer chances t g ut t find directins while men went hunting in the rainfrest. S wmen are mre likely t cnsider that they are brn with wrse sense f directin althugh studies shw that gender (性别) differences dn’t influence their perfrmance in finding ways.
④__________ “One is that yu think yu cannt imprve the sense f directin,” Nra says. While adults’ brains are different frm children’s in sme ways, adults can still learn t d that. Nra is als wrried because peple think that the sense f directin is f n use in the time f GPS. “But what if phne batteries die r systems make mistakes, like driving int water n the advice f their GPS.” Nra pinted ut.
⑤In fact, peple can train their sense f directin by better nticing envirnmental cues. “Peple can pay attentin t things arund them, like the wind, the sun r even a tree, whether they’re in the city r the cuntryside.” Nra says. “It is difficult t prvide cmmn ways t imprve the sense f directin because f peple’s cultural differences. But in general, the mre yu mve, especially in ways that are kind f challenging, the better senses f directin yu will develp,” Nra says.
⑥Besides, getting a prper amunt f sleep may help t. One glbal study fund that fr peple aged 54 and lder, sleeping seven hurs a night leads t the best perfrmance in a way-finding game.
⑦S althugh nt everyne is brn with “pigen sense”, the gd news is that everyne can cntinue t develp the skill ver a lifetime.
33．Which f the fllwing in the dictinary can best explain the underline wrd “cues” in Paragraph 5?
A．①B．②C．③D．④
34．Which sentence can be put in__________?
A．Peple have discvered sme useful facts f sense f directin.
B．Peple have many misunderstandings abut the sense f directin.
C．Peple haven’t wrked ut sme mysteries f the sense f directin.
D．Peple have thught f sme ways t develp the sense f directin.
35．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Wmen have wrse sense f directin than men.
B．Adults can still imprve sense f directin.
C．Active mvement can lead t better sense f directin.
D．Sense f directin influences ne’s sleep amunt.
36．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
（①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2…）
A．B．
C．D．
D
One evening, Mrs. Barry said she wuld take Diana and Anne t their schl’s cncert at the hall t celebrate Diana’s birthday. She als said that Anne culd stay ver (过夜).
Anne and Diana dressed in their very best clthes. Anne’s clthes were nt as pretty as Diana’s, but she imagined that they were. They rde thrugh the snw t the cncert. The evening was very pleasant. There was nly ne perfrmance (表演) that Anne did nt enjy, which was Gilbert Blythe’s petry reading. Anne picked up a library bk and read it until he had finished.
It was eleven when they gt hme. The huse was dark and silent. The girls undressed in frnt f the fire and then ran t the spare rm. They raced t see wh culd reach the bed first. They jumped nt the bed at the same mment. Then, smething mved! “Oh, gdness!” cried a vice. Anne and Diana jumped ff the bed and ran away, very surprised.
“Wh was it?” whispered Anne.
“It was Aunt Jsephine,” laughed Diana. “Oh, she will be s angry! Hw funny, Anne!”
The next mrning, Anne left Diana’s huse very early. She saw her again in the afternn.
“Yur Aunt Jsephine was very angry, wasn’t she?” said Anne.
“Yes,” answered Diana. “She said that I was the wrst-behaved girl she had ever seen. She said she wuld nt stay at the huse anther night.”
“Well,” said Anne. “I want t tell her that it was my fault (过错).”
“N, Anne!” said Diana. “She’ll eat yu alive!”
But Anne didn’t listen. She walked int the huse and kncked n the dr f the sitting rm.
“Cme in!” said a vice. Miss Jsephine Barry was knitting by the fire. “Wh are yu?” Miss Barry cried.
“I’m Anne f Green Gables,” said the small visitr, “and I’ve cme t tell the truth.”
“The truth abut what?”
“That it was all my fault jumping int bed n yu last night. We were nly having fun. If yu are ging t be angry, be angry with me and nt Diana. I’m used t it. I am sure yu were frightened, but then s were we. Can yu imagine? We culdn’t sleep in the spare rm as we were prmised.”
Miss Barry stpped her wrk, “I’m afraid it has been a lng time since I used my imaginatin. Sit dwn here and tell me abut yurself.”
—Adapted frm Anne f Green Gables；
37．Why did Mrs. Barry take Diana and Anne t their schl’s cncert at the hall?
A．T make Anne stay ver.B．T celebrate Anne’s birthday.
C．T celebrate Diana’s birthday.D．T celebrate their Schl Open Day.；
38．Anne might think Gilbert Blythe’s petry reading was .
A．interestingB．wnderfulC．bringD．fantastic；
39．Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A．Anne’s clthes were prettier than Diana’s.
B．Anne didn’t enjy the cncert at all.
C．Anne was afraid t tell Aunt Jsephine the truth.
D．Anne and Diana didn’t knw Aunt Jsephine was n the bed.；
40．What may happen next?
A．Anne fught with Diana.B．Miss Barry had a nice talk with Anne.
C．Miss Barry shuted at Anne.D．Miss Barry drve Anne away.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. 41 Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu.Chse right reading materials (材料)
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers (分级读物), but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. 42 Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).Be intentinal (意图明确的)
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. 43 T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan! 44
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new vcabulary and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used in a cnsistent (相互连接) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.Dn’t try t understand everything.
As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. 45 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
A．Read wrd grups.
B．Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C．Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D．But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E．And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn’t understand later.
F．Try t translate every wrd int yur native language (母语).
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Grwing up is nt always easy. When yu face difficulties, a spirit f depending n y 46 is mre useful than crying fr help. That’s what Hng Zhanhui’s stry f g 47 frm by t man with family difficulties tells us.
Hng was brn in 1982 in a p 48 family in Xihua Cunty (县) , Henan Prvince. When he was nly 11, his father became b 49 ill and ne day he came back hme with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hng’s mther left hme. She n lnger wanted t l 50 such a hard life and face her sick husband. S everything fell nt the yung by’s shulders: t take care f his father and his yunger sister Chenchen, and t g n t study.
Althugh his life was hard, Hng didn’t g a 51 frm his father and sister. He tk several part - time jbs t feed his family. He even c 52 bttles and paper t make mney in his free time. A few years later, he studied at a c 53 fr higher educatin. T lk after Chenchen, he wrked hard t rent (租) a rm fr her, and sent her t schl.
Hng became a h 54 in peple’s eyes after his stry went public. But Hng r 55 ffers frm thers. He said he felt thankful fr kind ffers, but he culd depend n his wn wrk. Thanks t his hard life, he has grwn up frm by t man.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
When Emma wke up, she felt terrible—a cld had taken hld f her. Still, she needed t 56 lts f wrk. Emma slwly gt ut f bed and gt ready fr wrk. Then she tk her umbrella and gt ut int the puring rain.
As she walked, she 57 the terrible weather. Emma’s umbrella was almst useless because it was raining cats and dgs. Then the wind blew it inside ut. She was 58 frm head t te in a minute. She thught, “What a day t frget my rain shes!”
At the ffice, the day was full f 59 , as strmy as the weather. She had a muntain f tasks. It wuld take her lts f time t deal with a great number f emails and phne calls. Befre lng, she has t 60 s she culd becme fresher and cntinue t wrk.
Then, just at that mment, her friend Alex 61 and brught her a cup f cffee. Alex was always ready t lend a hand. With a warm smile, he ffered t help Emma with hundreds f emails. Having Alex help her was like a ray f sunshine n a rainy day. They laughed 62 they cmpleted their tasks. It made the hurs pass quickly.
On her way hme, Emma thught abut the day. It had ended up being surprisingly enjyable. She realized that every clud did indeed have a silver lining (一丝光明). Tday, that silver lining was 63 her wnderful friend, Alex.
When Emma arrived hme, she decided t send Alex a message fr thanks. She wrte, “Thank yu fr being my ray f sunshine n this rainy day!” It was a 64 message, but it carried a lt f meaning.
That night, listening t the heavy rain utside, Emma culdn’t help but smile. She had gne thrugh the strm 65 Alex’s help.
六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
A cuntry music sng made with the help f AI reached the tp fr the first time in Nvember.
An artist named Breaking Rust, wh is nt a real persn, made the AI sng Walk My Walk. Many experts think that AI created the singer’s vice and images. Several AI tls said this cmputer prgram cmpletely made the sng.
This shws that AI is becming a strng new player in the music wrld. Mre AI sngs are appearing n streaming platfrms like Deezer.
Hwever, nt everyne is happy abut this change. In a recent survey by Ipss, 9,000 peple listened t bth AI-made and human-made music. It shwed that 97 percent culd nt tell the difference between AI-made and human-made sngs. The survey als asked abut their feelings n AI in music. Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd, and almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity.
The CEO f Deezer said the survey shwed why peple care abut wh creates music and hw it’s made. As AI develps, musicians, listeners, and cmpanies will likely need t wrk tgether.
Three grups can set rules tgether. This way, we can enjy the benefits f technlgy while als prtecting human creativity and the cultural value f music.
66．Wh made the AI sng Walk My Walk?

67．What percentage f sngs played each day are AI-made nw in Chart I?

68．Hw did peple feel abut AI in music in the survey?

69．Why shuld listeners knw where music cmes frm?

70．Which d yu prefer, AI-made sngs r human-made sngs? Why?

七、书面表达（本题满分25分）
71．经过初中三年的学习和生活，你一定在各方面都有所成长，你的成长离不开身边人的帮助，他/她可能是你的父母、老师、同学或者你的好朋友，请以“The persn wh has helped me a lt”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
要点：
(1) Wh has helped yu a lt?
(2) Hw did he/she help yu?
(3) What d yu want t say t him/her?
注意：
（1）要点齐全，适当拓展；
（2）行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
（4）100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The persn wh has helped me a lt
After three years’ study and life in middle schl, I think I have becme a better teenager. And the persn wh has helped me a lt is ____________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项填空
1．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——学校什么时候发新书？——据说新教科书正在准备中。
考查名词辨析。curse过程；search寻找；view观点；case具体情况。根据“When will the schl give ut new bks?”可知，此处表示新书在准备过程中，in the curse f“在……过程中”，故选A。
2．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：由于不知道危险或风险，一些司机酒后驾车。
考查介词辨析。f……的；t去……；fr为了；frm从……。根据“Unaware…the danger r risk, sme drivers ride their cars after drinking.”可知此处应是be unaware f“没有意识到……”，作状语时，不加be动词。故选A。
3．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：——纸是中国古代的一项伟大发明。——是的。这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了它。
考查动词辨析。talks谈话；mentins提到；lists列举；calls打电话。分析选项和“The Cai Lun invented it abut 2, 000 years ag.”可知，此处表示这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了纸。故选B。
4．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：我的祖父有才华且勤奋。他能说五种语言。
考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；shuld应该；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“speak five languages”可知，说五种语言是祖父的能力，强调能力用can。故选A。
5．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——哦，亲爱的！你为什么这么着急？——我必须跑去学校，因为我今天早上起床晚了。
考查动词短语辨析。gt up起床；picked up捡起；tk up开始从事；put up举起。根据“late this mrning”可知，是指我今天早上起床晚了。故选A。
6．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：根据图片中的信息，“优势”框中应填入什么？
考查对图文信息的理解与推理。Making students feel tired让学生感到疲惫；Reducing stress and being mre energetic减轻压力并更有活力；Limiting students’ free-time activities限制学生的课余活动；Increasing students’ knwledge增加学生的知识。根据“purpse: have much time t rest r d activities”以及“activities: basketball, vlleyball, running...”可知，这些活动和休息时间带来的合理优势是减轻压力、让人更有活力。故选B。
7．【答案】C
【详解】句意为：——约翰从不炫耀自大，但他却为自己的母校捐出了大量资金。——行胜于言。他是一个值得钦佩的人。
考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Actins speak luder than wrds行胜于言；N pains, n gains不劳不获。根据“Jhn never shws ff r talks big, but he has dnated a lt f mney t his university.”可知，他用行动为母校做贡献，故选C。
8．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——你能告诉我我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗？——当然。我认为诚实是第一步。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，遵循陈述语序，排除CD选项；根据回答“I think being hnest is the first step.”可知，此处询问交朋友的方式，应该用hw引导的宾语从句。故选A。
9．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——露西放学后还在继续做她的项目。——努力终有回报。她的团队最终赢得了科学竞赛。
考查谚语和常识。Hard wrk pays ff.努力终有回报；Every dg has its day.凡人皆有得意日；Better late than never.迟做总比不做好；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据语境可知，露西放学后还在继续做她的项目，并且她的团队最终赢得了科学竞赛，这说明露西的努力得到了回报，所以应该用“Hard wrk pays ff.”来表达这一意思。故选A。
10．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——这场比赛对我来说太难了。我肯定会输的。——加油。在尝试之前永远不要说不。
考查情景交际。Cme n加油；Frget it忘记它；I’m srry对不起；N way没门。根据“Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.”可知，此处说话者在鼓励对方。故选A。
二、完形填空
【答案】11．B 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从不喜欢运动到加入大学赛艇队，通过艰苦训练最终找到自信并实现自我突破的故事。
【详解】11．句意为：那时，我是一个非常内向的女孩，不喜欢运动。
active积极的；shy害羞的；implite不礼貌的；helpful乐于助人的。根据后文“disliked sprts”可知，作者以前不活跃。故选B。
12．句意为：我甚至不可能擅长一项需要团队合作的运动。
explained解释；reminded提醒；refused拒绝；required要求。根据下文可知她参加了赛艇训练，这项运动需要团队合作，故选D。
13．句意为：我的室友鼓励我加入我们学院的赛艇俱乐部。
final决赛；charity慈善；sciety社会；club俱乐部。赛艇活动通常由俱乐部组织。故选D。
14．句意为：赛艇训练分为两个部分，陆地训练和水上训练。
paths小路；skills技能；parts部分；pints要点。训练分为两部分，故选C。
15．句意为：八名桨手必须动作一致。
mve移动；gather聚集；spread分散；hld握住。赛艇需要动作同步。故选A。
16．句意为：然而，真正的挑战始于另一部分，即水上训练。
curage勇气；challenge挑战；chance机会；chice选择。根据“I fund it was very difficult fr me t fllw thers at first.”可知这个部分非常难，故判断是“挑战”。故选B。
17．句意为：但渐渐地，我做到了，并意识到这项运动帮助我们提高了对彼此的信心和信任。
change改变；believe相信；imprve提升；discver发现。根据“I made it”说明我逐渐地能够做好，故判断这项运动能提升团队能力。故选C。
18．句意为：在我成为舵手之前，我并不知道舵手在赛艇运动中扮演的重要角色。
prud自豪；aware意识到；afraid害怕；tired累的。根据“befre I became a cxswain”可知是在成为舵手之前未意识到其重要性。故选B。
19．句意为：必须同时做很多事情当然是一个挑战。
certainly当然地；crrectly正确地；secretly秘密地；pssibly当然地。根据下文叙述了诸多舵手要做的事情可知舵手要同时做很多事情，故当然是一种挑战。故选A。
20．句意为：这对我来说是一个很好的机会，可以培养做出一些关键决定的能力，这是我在加入船俱乐部之前没有想到的。
habit习惯；ability能力；rder秩序；charm魅力。做出关键决定是一种能力。故选B。
21．句意为：当我冲过终点线时，我既兴奋又感动。
raising举起；receiving接收；cmpleting完成；crssing越过。比赛完成是“越过”终点。故选D。
22．句意为：这不仅仅是为了比赛的胜利，也是因为我对自己有了新的认识。
truth真相；service服务；victry胜利；purpse目的。比赛的目标是胜利。故选C。
23．句意为：那个曾经在体育课上躲起来的女孩，但现在她可以领导一个团队了。
shwed展示；managed努力做到；hid隐藏；frce强迫。根据上文“shy girl”可以判断她内向，所以在体育课上会隐藏自己。故选C。
24．句意为：看不见的书呆子变成了别人可以依靠的人。
turn n打开；insist n坚持；take n补充；depend n依赖。 根据上文可知她成为舵手，故是一个队伍的领头人物，故别人可以依靠，信赖她。故选D。
25．句意为：它告诉我，青春最灿烂的不是平静的水面，而是一起划船的旅程，破浪而出，越来越强大。
breaking冲破；prtecting保护；puring倾倒；tuching触摸。根据横线后为wave“波浪”，且上文都在将赛艇，故赛艇需要破浪前行。故选A。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
26．A；
27．B；
28．A
【详解】
〖导语〗
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统的24节气中的四个节气，包括时间、习俗等。
26．
细节理解题。根据“The Spring Equinx is the furth term f the year. It is a gd time t fly kites.”和“Clear and Bright…Flying kites is an activity liked by many Chinese during the day.”可知，春分和清明节适合放风筝，故选A。
27．
细节理解题。根据“Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amin acids (氨基酸), which can help t remve heat frm the bdy and is gd fr the eyes.”可知，因为春茶可以去除身体里的热并且对眼睛很好，所以人们会在谷雨喝春茶，故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据“The temperature will rise quickly during this perid.”可知，立夏期间，温度会快速上升，越来越高，故选A。
【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D 32．B
【分析】本文探讨了数字时代纸质词典的价值，对比了词典与AI写作助手的差异，强调词典对写作原创性、批判性思维的重要性。
【详解】29．细节理解题。根据“dictinaries prvide us with knwledge t use language urselves in expressive ways”可知，纸质词典能启发富有表现力的文字运用。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据“Gerge Orwell…described gd writing as ‘picking ut wrds because f their meaning’, a practice that dictinaries catalyze while digital writing assistants hld back”可知，词典“促进”这种写作实践，而AI助手阻碍它，“catalyze”对应“Encurage（鼓励、促进）”。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“It’s a fight between rbtic cnsistency…and human creativity…dictinaries prvide imperfect writers with a guide t English’s pssibilities, s they will get the chance t think critically”可知，作者认为词典帮助人们在写作中保留创造力。故选D。
32．最佳标题题。文章核心是“数字时代，词典依然重要”，“Dictinaries matter in the Digital Age”最贴合主题。故选B。
【答案】33．A 34．B 35．C 36．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了方向感的影响因素以及如何提高方向感。文章通过科学研究和个人经验，探讨了方向感的形成、性别差异、以及通过环境线索和睡眠来提高方向感的方法。
【解析】33．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“Peple can pay attentin t things arund them, like the wind, the sun r even a tree, whether they’re in the city r the cuntryside.”可知，“cues”指的是帮助解决问题的信号。根据词典解释，“a signal that helps t slve a prblem”与文章中的描述相符。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“One is that yu think yu cannt imprve the sense f directin,”以及“Nra is als wrried because peple think that the sense f directin is f n use in the time f GPS.”可知，人们对方向感存在误解。因此，填入的句子应与误解相关。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Experiments suggest that passive mvement is nt that gd because yu dn’t usually pay attentin”以及“Peple wh grew up utside cities, r in very large cities, als appear t have better sense f directin when they becme adults.”可以推断，主动运动有助于提高方向感。选项C“主动运动可以带来更好的方向感。”与文章内容一致。故选C。
36．篇章结构题。本文结构如下：第一段段引入话题；二三段讲影响方向感的原因 (环境、性别等)；第四段谈对方向感的常见误解；五六段介绍提高方向感的方法；第七段总结。与选项B的分层示意图相符。故选B。
【答案】
37．C
38．C
39．D
40．B
【分析】本文讲述Anne和Diana参加音乐会到家时，天已经很晚了，她们把Miss Jsephine Barry弄醒了，第二天Anne走进房子敲起门告诉Miss Jsephine Barry是她的错；
【详解】
37．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Barry said she wuld take Diana and Anne t their schl’s cncert at the hall t celebrate Diana’s birthday.”可知Miss Barry说她将带Diana和Anne去礼堂参加学校的音乐会，庆祝Diana的生日。故选C；
38．推理判断题。根据“There was nly ne perfrmance (表演) that Anne did nt enjy, which was Gilbert Blythe’s petry reading. Anne picked up a library bk and read it until he had finished.”可知只有一场表演是Anne不喜欢的，那就是Gilbert Blythe的诗歌朗诵，Anne拿起一本图书馆的书，一直读到他读完为止，可推知她认为Gilbert Blythe的诗歌朗诵很无聊。故选C；
39．推理判断题。根据“Then, smething mved! ‘Oh, gdness!’ cried a vice. Anne and Diana jumped ff the bed and ran away, very surprised.”可知她们同时跳到床上，然后，什么东西动了，Anne和Diana从床上跳下来，非常惊讶地跑开了，可推知Anne和Diana不知道Miss Jsephine Barry在床上。故选D；
40．推理判断题。根据“Sit dwn here and tell me abut yurself.”可知Miss Barry让Anne坐下来，讲讲她自己，所以接下来Miss Barry和Anne谈得很愉快。故选B。
【答案】41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．E
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何提高阅读的方法。
【详解】41．根据“Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task”可知此处表达学好英语阅读可能不是轻松的任务，以及“Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests.”可知英语阅读很有用。选项D“但它是你语言学习之旅中必须做的事。”承上启下。故选D。
42．根据“Chse right reading materials”可知要选择正确的阅读材料，选项B“不要选太简单或太难的书。”与该部分主题相符。故选B。
43．根据“Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day.”可知，此处表达要设定每天阅读的页数，选项C“你也可以有明确的阅读时间规划。”符合语境，故选C。
44．根据“Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.”可知此处表达阅读词组或搭配在一起的词能帮助你更好地理解如何运用新学的词汇。A选项“读词组”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time.”可知大脑无法一次性吸收这么多新内容。E选项“之后你可以回头查不懂的新内容”符合语境。故选E。
四、语篇填空
【答案】
46．(y)urself
47．(g)rwing
48．(p)r
49．(b)adly
50．(l)ive
51．(a)way
52．(c)llected
53．(c)llege
54．(h)er
55．(r)efused
【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过洪战辉在贫困家庭自强不息担起整个家的故事，说明面对困难要勇于担当自强不息的道理；
46．句意：当你面对困难的时候，一种依靠自己的精神比哭泣求助更有用。根据“depending n y ... is mre useful than crying fr help”以及首字母可知是依靠自己比哭更有用；又根据“When yu face difficulties”可知是依靠你自己，yurself“你自己”。故填(y)urself；
47．句意：这就是洪战辉从男孩成长为苦难家庭男人的故事所告诉我们的。根据“g ... frm by t man with family difficulties”以及首字母可知是从男孩成长为男人，grw“成长”，因位于介词f之后，应用动名词形式。故填(g)rwing；
48．句意：洪战辉1982出生于河南省西华县一个贫穷的家庭。根据“When he was nly 11, ... g n t study.”以及首字母可知他生于一个贫困的家庭，pr“贫困的”，在句中作定语。故填(p)r；
49．句意：当他只有11岁时，父亲病重，有一天带着一个弃婴回来了。根据“became b ... ill”以及首字母可知是病得厉害，此处应用副词修饰形容词ill，badly“糟糕地，严重地”符合语境。故填(b)adly；
50．句意：她不再想过如此贫困的生活，不想面对她生病的丈夫。根据“She n lnger wanted t l ... such a hard life and face her sick husband.”以及首字母可知，此处是说她不想再过如此贫困的生活，live such a hard life“过着如此困难的生活”，因空前有wanted t，所以此处用原形。故填(l)ive；
51．句意：尽管生活艰难，洪战辉却从未离开过他的父亲和妹妹。根据后文“He tk several part - time jbs t feed his family. He even c ... bttles and paper t make mney in his free time.”可知，洪战辉做了几份兼职工作来养家，甚至收集瓶子和纸去挣钱养家，结合首字母可推知，洪战辉没有离开父亲和妹妹，g away frm“离开”。故填(a)way；
52．句意：他甚至在他的空闲时间收集瓶子和纸去挣钱。根据“He even c ... bttles and paper t make mney in his free time.”以及首字母可知，他收集瓶子和纸，动词cllect“收集”，作谓语，因本文叙述故事时态为一般过去时态，所以此处应用cllect的过去式。故填(c)llected；
53．句意：几年后，他在一所大学学习接受更高的教育。根据“fr higher educatin”以及首字母可知应是在大学接受更高的教育，cllege“大学”，因空前有a，所以用单数。故填(c)llege；
54．句意：他的故事公之于众后，他成了人们眼中的英雄。根据“Hng became a h ... in peple’s eyes after his stry went public.”以及首字母可知洪战辉应是人们眼中的英雄，her“英雄”，因空前有a，所以用名词单数。故填(h)er；
55．句意：但洪战辉拒绝了别人的帮助。根据“He said he felt thankful fr kind ffers, but he culd depend n his wn wrk.”可知，他很感激友好的帮助，但他可以依靠自己的工作；再结合首字母可推知他拒绝了别人的帮助，refuse“拒绝”，动词，作谓语，因本文叙述故事时态为一般过去时态，所以此处用refuse的过去式。故填(r)efused。
【答案】
56．C 57．E 58．A 59．F 60．B 61．B 62．F 63．A 64．E 65．D
【分析】本文讲述了艾玛在糟糕的天气，一堆的工作的情况下，有了最好的朋友亚历克斯的帮助，从而心情明媚。
【解析】56．句意：尽管如此，她仍然需要处理很多工作。根据“lts f wrk”可知是指处理很多工作。deal with“处理”，故选C。
57．句意：她一边走，一边与恶劣的天气作斗争。根据“As she walked, she…the terrible weather”可知是指她一边走，一边与恶劣的天气作斗争。fught against“与……作斗争”，故选E。
58．句意：她一会儿从头到脚都湿透了。根据“Then the wind blew it inside ut…frm head t te in a minute”可知是指一会儿从头到脚都湿透了。wet“湿的”，故选A。
59．句意：在办公室，这一天充满了挑战，就像暴风雨一样。根据“as strmy as the weather”可知是指这一天充满了挑战，challenges“挑战”，故选F。
60．句意：不久，她必须休息一段时间，这样她才能变得更精神，继续工作。根据“s she culd becme fresher and cntinue t wrk”可知是指她必须休息一段时间，这样她才能继续工作。take a break“休息”，故选B。
61．句意：然后，就在那一刻，她的朋友亚历克斯走了过来，给她端来了一杯咖啡。根据“and brught her a cup f cffee”可知是指她的朋友亚历克斯走了过来，came up“走近”，故选B。
62．句意：当他们完成任务时，他们笑了。根据“They laughed…they cmpleted their tasks”可知是指当他们完成任务时，他们笑了。when“当”，故选F。
63．句意：今天，那一线希望当然是她最好的朋友亚历克斯。根据“that silver lining was…her wnderful friend, Alex”可知那一线希望当然是她最好的朋友亚历克斯。certainly“当然”，故选A。
64．句意：这是一个简单的信息，但却蕴含着很大的意义。根据“but it carried a lt f meaning.”可知是指这是一个简单的信息，但却蕴含着很大的意义。simple“简单的”，故选E。
65．句意：在亚历克斯的帮助下，她渡过了暴风雨。with ne’s help“在某人的帮助下”，故选D。
五、任务型阅读
【答案】66．Breaking Rust./An artist named Breaking Rust./An artist named Breaking Rust, wh is nt a real persn. 67．25%/ Twenty-five percent. 68．Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd./Almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity./Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd, almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity. 69．T supprt their favrite human artists./Because they want t supprt their favrite human artists. 70．I prefer AI-made sngs. Because it is amazing t hear the new sunds and creative styles frm AI, and they can bring me a listening experience that human artists can hardly prvide./I prefer sngs made by humans. Because I believe music is abut sharing a real persn’s emtins and stries, which AI can never prvide. (开放性试题，答案合理即可)
【分析】本文主要讲了AI在音乐领域的发展，以及人们对此的不同看法和相关建议的内容。
【详解】66．根据“An artist named Breaking Rust, wh is nt a real persn, made the AI sng Walk My Walk.”可知，制作AI歌曲《Walk My Walk》的是一位名叫Breaking Rust的虚拟艺术家。故填Breaking Rust./An artist named Breaking Rust./An artist named Breaking Rust, wh is nt a real persn.
67．根据图表“This percentage has climbed t twenty-five percent.”可知，现在每天播放的歌曲中有25%是AI生成的。故填25%/Twenty-five percent.
68．根据“Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd, and almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity.”可知，超过一半的人认为AI会让歌曲质量下降，近三分之二的人担心这会损害人类的创造力。故填Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd./Almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity./Over half f them believed AI wuld lead t sngs that are nt as gd, almst tw-thirds wrried that it wuld be bad fr human creativity.
69． 根据“Knw abut where music cmes frm t supprt their favrite human artists.”可知，听众了解音乐的来源是为了支持他们喜爱的人类艺术家。故填T supprt their favrite human artists./Because they want t supprt their favrite human artists.
70．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I prefer AI-made sngs. Because it is amazing t hear the new sunds and creative styles frm AI, and they can bring me a listening experience that human artists can hardly prvide./I prefer sngs made by humans. Because I believe music is abut sharing a real persn’s emtins and stries, which AI can never prvide.
六、书面表达
71．【答案】例文
The persn wh has helped me a lt
After three years’ study and life in middle schl, I think I have becme a better teenager. And the persn wh has helped me a lt is my English teacher.
She’s very kind and hardwrking. She’s s helpful that she’s ready t help almst every student in her class. Tw years ag, I used t be afraid t speak English. But she tried her best t slve my prblem. Thanks t her help, I made great prgress in my English study. Nw I can speak in public and dn’t feel nervus.
She teaches me nt nly t learn but als t be a gd persn. I want t say t her, “Thank yu, teacher. I hpe yu will always be healthy and happy.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍谁帮了你很多；
第二步，具体介绍他/她是如何帮助你的；
第三步，表达想对他/她说的话。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready t d sth 乐意做某事
②be afraid t d sth 害怕做某事
③try her best t d sth 尽她最大的努力做某事
④made great prgress 取得巨大的进步
[高分句型]
①She teaches me nt nly t learn but als t be a gd persn.（nt als...）
②I hpe yu will always be healthy and happy.（省略that的宾语从句）注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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4. 答案必须按要求书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。
The Spring Equinx is the furth term f the year. It is a gd time t fly kites. In ancient times, peple did nt have gd medical resurces. S t hpe fr health, they wrte their medical prblems n paper kite. When the kite was in the air, peple wuld cut ff the string t let the paper kite flat away, meaning the flying away f diseases.
Clear and Bright is the 5th slar term. It is the nly ne whse first day is als a traditinal Chinese festival, Tmb-Sweeping (扫墓) Day. Flying kites is an activity liked by many Chinese during the day. What makes flying kites during this day special is that peple cut the string while the kite is in the sky t let it fly free. It is said that it brings gd luck and diseases can be chased away by ding this.
Grain Rain is the last term in spring. This perid f rainfall is very imprtant fr the grwth f crps. There is an ld custm in suthern China that peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amin acids (氨基酸), which can help t remve heat frm the bdy and is gd fr the eyes. It is als said that drinking tea n this day wuld prevent bad luck.
Start f Summer is the 7th term f the year. The temperature will rise quickly during this perid. In ancient China, peple believed a rund egg represented a happy life, and eating eggs n the day f Start f Summer was a hpe fr gd health. They put leftver tea int biled water tgether with eggs and the "tea egg was created. Tday tea egg has becme a traditinal snack in China.
cue n. cues v. cueing; cuing; cued
① a signal (信号) that helps t slve a prblem.
② a few wrds r an actin in a play that is a signal fr anther actr t d sth.
③ a lng wden stick used fr hitting the ball in the games
④ t give sb. a signal s they knw when t start ding sth.
A．wet B．take a break C． deal with D．take a risk E. fught against F. challenges
A．certainly B．came up C． terrible D．with E. simple F. when
Grup
Teamwrk
Musicians
Learn t use AI tls but keep their wn creativity.
Listeners
Knw abut where music cmes frm t supprt their favrite human artists.
Cmpanies
Mark AI sngs, share mney fairly and prtect human creatin.