2026年江苏省南通市中考模拟英语试题含答案

这是一份2026年江苏省南通市中考模拟英语试题含答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，阅读与回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( )1. Frm the picture, we knw that Daniel is interested in __________.
A. Chinese paper-cuttingB. Chinese knt
C. Chinese peraD. Chinese kung fu
( )2. —Will anyne travel t Xuzhu alng with yu?
—N. I'll g there by ________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
( )3. —What d yu think we can d fr ur aged parents?
—Yu ________ d anything except be with them and be yurself.
A. mustn’t B. can’tC. needn’tD. shuldn’t
( )4. The idim(成语) “Mengzi’s mther makes three mves” tells f a mther wh did all she culd t prvide the best_________ fr her child.
A. experienceB. instructinC. envirnmentD. infrmatin
( )5. —Mary, why are yu in the classrm? All yur classmates are n the bus.
—I’m srry, but I ________ what time t get n the bus.
A. am tldB. didn’t tellC. haven’t tldD. wasn’t tld
( )6. —I am feeling bad tday and I feel nthing ges well.
—Take it easy.__________, tmrrw is anther day.
A. InsteadB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway
( )7. —Which classical Chinese pem d yu like best?
— Dn’t laugh if we ________ drunken（醉酒）n the battlegrund; hw many sldiers ever came back safe and sund(安然无恙)?
A. putB. tkC. layD. drank
( )8. —I’m srry t ________ n yu, but culd yu raise yur vice a little?
—OK, I will.
A. cut dwnB. cut ffC. cut utD. cut in
( )9. Which sentence can we put in the blank n the right?
A. Many peple like living in big cities.
B. There are many prblems in big cities.
C. Many peple mve t the cities t find jbs.
D. There're many interesting things t see and t d.
( )10.—What is yur best friend like, Simn?
—___________.
A. He is quite friendly and helpful.B. He likes drawing
C. He ften watches filmsD. He has fun with his dg
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A wman in Yunnan has been trying her best t help children with autism(自闭症)in the past ten years. Sha Jingmei has 11 prfessinal training fr mre than 400 children with the disease. She has als slved prblems f ging t schl fr ver 500 families and 12 ver 6 millin yuan fr children with disabilities.
Since she 13 Lk at Me, a children's develpment center in Kunming, Yunnan Prvince, in 2010, Sha Jingmei, 38, has 14 helping kids with autism. She says the children shuld nt be 15 as thse with "scial cmmunicatin difficulties, language prblems, anxiety" and similar signs despite(尽管)facing such 16 .
In 2002, she became a speaking cach in Kunming. Her first 17 was t help a three-year-ld girl use language. Sha was s 18 ut then that she culd nly sleep fr fur hurs daily. 19 , she still fund it hard t teach the girl t talk."Even when yu tk her favrite snack away, she wuld nt make a 20 ," Sha recalls.
When she finally heard the girl cry, Sha was happy. But she left the jb later t jin a kindergarten as a 21 and then taught at a primary schl. When the new term started, She nticed the little girl was 22 the new students at the schl. What 23 Sha was that the girl wh didn't talk at all earlier was then calling her "teacher" in a clear vice.
"I realized I shuld nt have given up tw years ag, and that the 24 made fr children with disabilities were wrth it," Sha says." I culd have been the teacher wh taught her hw t speak ut."Sha then decided t return t 25 educatin and became a language training teacher at Yunnan Disabled Persns' Federatin.
( )11. A. shwedB.prvided C. allwed D. rdered
( )12. A. fferedB. preventedC. increasedD. raised
( )13. A. set up B.gave up C.tk up D. picked up
( )14. A. devted himself tB. paid attentin t
C. cme up withD. kept in tuch with
( )15. A. drawnB. hitC. describedD. sung
( )16. dangerB. situatinC. prglemsD. challenges
( )17. A. trubleB. subjectC. purpseD. jb
( )18. A. stressedB. amazedC. tuchedD. pleased
( )19. A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway
( )20. A. niseB. decisinC. sundD. mistake
( )21. A. dctrB. teacherC. driverD. wrker
( )22. A. betweenB. beyndC. withutD. amng
( )23. A. wrriedB. surprisedC. interestedD. scared
( )24. A. striesB. lessnsC. speechesD. effrts
( )25. A. specialB. cmmnC. publicD. private
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t start a club at yur schl? Are yu feeling lst abut what club t start r hw t run it? Here are sme helpful ideas fr yu:
( ) 26. If Sandy wants t make breakfast fr her parents, she shuld jin the _______ Club.
A. B. C. D.
( )27. What is the match abut in the Leg Club?
A. Wh makes the best car. B. Wh has the mst Legs.
C. Wh makes the biggest restaurant. D. Wh lves building with Legs best.
( )28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All f the clubs need classrms.
B. There are six ideas fr yu t start a club.
C. Each student can have a camera t use in Pht Club.
D. Gardening Club helps students get clse t nature.
B
Men have always wanted t fly like birds. Birds can fly easily because they are light, but men’s bdies are heavier.
Men first went up int the air in ballns. There were big bags, and they were filled with gas. Hydrgen is a useful gas fr ballns. It is lighter than air. Helium is als lighter than air, but it csts a lt f mney. S ballns are usually filled with hydrgen.
Ballns have t fly with the wind as they have n engines t drive them. Later, men made airships. These were ballns with engines. They were als filled with hydrgen.
Aircraft with wings nw take peple acrss the wrld. Pwerful engines drive these machines acrss the sky. Sme f the engines are like the engines f cars, but they are mre pwerful.
There is anther kind f engine which we call the jet engine. An English engineer invented the jet engine. In May 1941 his new engine was fixed in an aircraft, and the aircraft flew quite well. At the same time the Germans were als building a jet engine, but neither cuntry tld the ther, f curse.
Jet engines are very pwerful. Usually tw, three r fur are enugh fr an aer plane; but sme big aircraft have six. Anyne in a mving jet plane can feel the pwer f the engines. Jet planes can travel faster than sund. As a flying jet plane leaves its nise behind it, we d nt hear it until it has gne.
( )29. The underlined sentence “Hydrgen is a useful gas fr ballns” means_____________.
A. hydrgen is gd fr ballns t fly
B. ballns have t use hydrgen t fly
C. ballns can’t fly withut hydrgen
D. hydrgen is very cheap fr ballns
( )30. Which f the fllwing is nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Men flew up int the air in ballns firstly.
B. A jet engine was invented by an English engineer.
C. Sme f the engines are mre pwerful.
D. The English tld the Germans they built a jet engine.
( )31. We dn’t hear the flying jet plane’s nise until it has gne because___________.
A. jet engines are very pwerful
B. jet planes have enugh jet engines
C. anyne can’t feel the pwer f the engines
D. jet planes travels faster than sund
( )32. The main idea f the passage is abut____________.
A. the planeB. the ballnsC. the flyingD. the jet planes
C
Chiku and Meeku are gd friends. They bth used t study tgether, play tgether, watch mvies tgether and enjy all entertainments tgether. They bth enjyed a lt when they ere tgether.
When they entered cllege t study, they decided t g int fields f their interest. Meeku chse the field he was interested in but Chiku’s father frced him t chse anther field.
Chiku and Meeku were admitted int the same cllege. Meeku was very excited t study his favrite subject but Chiku was bred with the frced chice. Day by day he was stressed and ignred ther friends in cllege.
Chiku was n mre smiling. Instead he was shwing a nervus face. After a year, Chiku failed in his first term. He cried and was very nervus. He didn’t knw what he culd d and hw t shw results t his parents.
Finally Chiku reached his hme and tld his mther that he was nt interested in the field which his father chse fr him. S his mther decided t change his field. Chiku’s father was angry but after sme time his father decided t g with the chice f his sn.
After changing his field, Chiku was happy t attend the lectures in cllege. He started enjying the cmpany f his friends as well. Nw Chiku’s cnfidence level was becming higher. A year passed and Chiku gt the first psitin in his favrite field. Chiku shwed his results t his friend Meeku wh was als happy t see them. Chiku went hme and tld his parents abut his imprvement. His parents were als very glad and they were prud f Chiku.
( )33. The underlined wrd “ignre” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 同情B. 重视C. 忽视D. 安慰
( )34. Which is true abut Chiku after he changed his field?
A. His cnfidence level was getting higher.
B. He didn’t get the first psitin in his favrite field.
C. He didn’t tell his friend Meeku his results.
D. His parents weren’t glad t see his results.
( )35. Which is WRONG accrding t the passage?
A. At last, Chiku was happy and successful in his field.
B. Chiku and Meeku played tgether when they were yung.
C. Chiku tld his mther his wrries abut the field.
D. CHiku’s father was happy and agreed t change Chiku’s field.
( )36. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld help each ther.B. The interest is very imprtant.
C. We shuld discuss tgether.D. We shuld study hard in cllege.
D
Hlden Jazsmine knws what it's like t be hmeless. And since she's cme ut n the ther side f that struggle(斗争)and is surviving, she is passing lve alng and bringing nt nly gifts but sme encuragement t peple in need.
Jazsmine grew up in Reading, and when she was in third grade, her family's life hit rck bttm. She lst her father, and her mther was seriusly ill. Jazsmine had t take care f her sister even thugh she was still just a kid herself. When her mm culd n lnger keep up with the munting bills, the family turned t the Opprtunity Huse Shelter(避难所）in Reading.
They stayed there fr abut 2 years. Jazsmine remembers waking up at the shelter n Christmas mrning and prmising herself then that, when she grew up, she wuld cme back and give what she culd t thse wh lived there.
Fast-frward t all these years later, and Jazsmine is making gd n that prmise t herself.She was able t break the chains f pverty(贫穷的束缚）. She wns a supermarket in her hmetwn nw and has a beautiful family, but she has never frgtten where she came frm.
On December 16, 2023, Jazsmine shwed up with gifts fr the families at Opprtunity Huse. The year that Jazsmine spent Christmas at the shelter, she gt ne ty that day: A Barbie dll. This year, she gave Christmas presents t 40 children.
She said she hpes this is a reminder fr thse wh have lst their way: there are mre gd peple ut there and never give up-n matter what.
( )37. Which was Jazsmine’s life like when she was in Grade 3?
A. It was just OK.B. It was full f jy.
C. It was hard but happy.D. It culdn’t get any wrse.
( )38. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. Jazsmine has lived a better life.
B. Jazsmine misses her family much.
C. Jazsmine is rich and has a big family.
D. Jazsmine lives far away frm her hmetwn.
( )39. Which f the fllwing can best describe Jazsmine?
A. Humrus.B. Clever.
C. Thankful.D. Hnest.
( )40. What can we learn frm Jazsmine's wrds?
A. It is easier said than dne.
B. The price f success is hard wrk.
C. Never lse hpe and life will be better.
D. Dn’t make prmises yu cannt keep.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Primary schl children in the UK have little chice ver what they eat fr lunch. Either their parents pack their lunchbxes r they chse frm nly ne r tw chices n a menu. 41 .
In the past, this has made prblems. There is a 2004 survey called Schl Meals in Middle Schls in England. 42 . Fr example, n fur r five days f the week, 76 percent f schls served chips and ther ptates cked in il, while 86 percent served high-fat meals like burgers and fried chicken. 43 : 48 percent chse high-fat main dishes; 48 percent chse chips r similar things and 24 percent chse cakes r muffins. Fruit, fruit juice, vegetables and salads were the least ppular chices.
44 . At first many students and parents were against the idea. But the things began t change and Jamie’s campaign(社会运动) has led t a general imprvement(普遍提高) in nutritinal standards(营养标准) fr schl meals.
In 2018, nline systems like “Parent Pay” give parents mre cntrl ver what their children are eating at schl. 45 .
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Friends are wnderful smetimes. They make yu laugh, they g n adventures with yu, and they're there fr yu when times are hard. But smetimes making new friends can feel 46 (real) hard. Keep reading t learn sme tips fr making new friends, s yu can start 47 (build)yur friendship.
Lk fr chance 48 (talk) t peple.
Yu can jin a club, g t schl, r g t church, but yu still wn't make friends if yu dn't actually talk t peple. Any time yu talk t smene, yu have a chance at making a 49 (last)friend. Dn't wrry abut 50 (say) anything special-just pen a cnversatin by saying smething friendly (like "Isn't it a fine day?" r" That is a cl shirt!") and see where it ges frm there!
Make eye cntact and smile.
If yu dn't have a friendly and inviting 51 (appear), peple are less likely t be active t yur friendship. Lk at peple directly in the eye when they are speaking t yu and give them a warm, 52 (friend)smile.
Try a variety f cnversatin starters.
Once yu find a persn yu're 53 (interest) in becming friends with, yu need t start a cnversatin with that persn. This will help yu cnnect with them and start frming a friendship.
Keep the cnversatin ging with small talk.
If the ther persn seems interested in cntinuing he cnversatin, try t keep it ging by asking questins and ffering a little infrmatin abut 54 (yu). It desn't have t be anything secret r super persnal. The imprtant thing is 55 (shw) that yu can bth listen and care abut the cnversatin.
Intrduce yurself at the end f the cnversatin
This can be as easy as saying “Oh, by the way, my name is ...” Once yu intrduce yurself, the ther persn will f curse d the same
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Scientists in Switzerland have used lasers(激光）t change the path f a lightning strike(雷击). The experiment shws that in the future, lasers might be u 56 fr prtecting large buildings frm lightning.
Scientists are trying t find a way t p 57 buildings frm lightning all the time.
Nw the b 58 way t prtect buildings frm lightning is by putting metal rds(金属棒）n the buildings. These rds are cnnected t the grund. The lightning is attracted t the rds, which safely guide the electricity int the grund.
But lightning rds can nly prtect a s 59 area. If a building is very large, it needs a lt f lightning rds. But sme buildings, such as airprts, are s large that it's d 60 t prtect the whle building using lightning rds.
Anther idea is t use lasers t guide lightning. The i 61 f using lasers t guide lightning isn't new. Scientists have been wrking n the idea fr ver 20 years. They have successfully guided lightning with lasers inside a labratry.
But until recently, scientists haven't been a 62 t guide lightning with lasers utside. That changed in the summer f 2021. Using a pwerful laser that can fire abut 1,000 t 63 a secnd, scientists in Switzerland were able t guide lightning blts fr 50 meters.
Despite the prgress, the laser still didn't guide the lightning as f 64 as the scientists wuld like.T prtect buildings frm mst lightning, lasers will have t guide the lightning fr a much lnger distance.
The scientists say that it will prbably t 65 10 r mre years befre a laser like this is truly able t prtect large buildings.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Ladybugs(瓢虫）are lved by peple s much. In many cultures they're cnsidered gd luck. There are abut 5,000 different types f ladybugs in the wrld. They cme in many different clrs and patterns, but the mst familiar in the UK is the seven-spt ladybug, which has a shiny,red-and-black bdy. Mst peple like ladybugs because they are pretty, graceful and harmless t humans. Farmers als lve them very much. They eat aphids(蚜虫)and ther plant-eating pests.
Mst ladybugs have val, dme-shaped bdies with six shrt legs. Depending n the types, they can have spts,stripes r n markings at all. Seven-spt ladybugs are red r smetimes range with three spts n each side and ne in the middle.Their head is black with white patches(斑点)n either side. The ladybug's bright clrs can warn animals they'd better nt eat them. When they are in danger, the ladybugs prduce an ily, yellw fluid frm jints in their legs-and their clring acts as a reminder t any predatrs wh have eaten their kind befre that they taste disgusting(令人厌恶的)!
These bugs have anther trick t avid danger,t—remain still and pretend t be dead. Simple, eh? Birds are ladybugs' main predatrs, but they als fall victims t frgs, spiders and dragnflies.
Seven-spt ladybugs are native t Eurpe but were intrduced t Nrth America in the mid-1900s t cntrl aphid ppulatins. These ladybugs are happy in many different habitats,including grasslands, frests, cities, suburbs and alng rivers. During spring and summer, when they are mst active, these ladybugs can be seen fluttering arund r walking n the leaves f plants. But when the weather turns clder in autumn, they lk fr a warm,secluded place t hibernate, such as under rcks r even inside huses. They like t grup tgether, t.
66. In many cultures what d ladybugs stand fr?
_____________________________________________
67. Why d farmers lve ladybugs?
_____________________________________________
68. What will ladybugs d when they are in danger?
_____________________________________________
69. When can ladybugs be fund easily n the plants?
_____________________________________________
70. D yu lve t keep ladybugs as pets?Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受．请根据信中的内容及你的实际情况回复邮件．
注意：
（1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．
Dear David,
Thank yu s much fr yur email．_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CDCCD 6-10DCDDA
二、完形填空
11-15BDABC 16-20DDABC 21-25BDBDA
三、阅读理解
26-28BAD 29-32DDDC 33-36CADB 37-40DACC 41-45 BEAFC
四、词汇运用
46. really 47. buidling 48. t talk 49. lasting 50. saying 51. appearance 52. friendly 53. interested 54. yurself 55. t shw
五、短文填空
51. useful 52. prtect 53. best 54. small 55. difficult 56. idea 57. able 58. times 59. far 60. take
六、阅读与回答问题
66. Gd luck./They stand fr gd luck. 67. Because they eat aphids and ther plant-eating pests. 68. They prduce an ily, yellw fluid frm jints in their legs. They als remain still and pretend t be dead. 69. During/In spring and summer. 70. Yes, because they are pretty, graceful and harmless t us./N, because I am t busy with my hmewrk t lk after them./…(答案不唯一，合理即可)
七、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear David,
Thank yu s much fr yur email. I'm very happy t tell yu abut my schl life．
I like the Ftball Club best because I've made quite a few friends by jining the club．Mrever，it's an excellent chance t learn team spirit．
Hwever, I've als met sme prblems ver the three years．The biggest ne is hw t achieve a balance between my schlwrk and my hbbies．Whenever I am in great need，my English teacher always cmes t help me． She is the persn wh has helped me mst in the junir high schl．
In shrt. I enjy my schl life because it's clurful and meaningful．
Hw abut yur schl life? Write t me sn．
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and ther big cities are gd places t live in. ________ Yu can visit different museums and places f interest. Yu can als buy things frm all ver the cuntry.
Pht Club
Many students dn’t knw hw t take great phts. A pht club can help. Fr students in Grade 8, yu can give camera setting lessns t them. When they learn the skills and d sme practice, maybe running a pht cmpetitin is a gd idea.
What yu need: A classrm; A camera fr a pair f students; Sme apps
Drama Club
A drama club must be interesting fr everyne. In the club, students can practice acting. They can als make their wn beautiful clthes fr their shws.
What yu need: A classrm fr practice; A hall fr giving shws; Interesting scripts
Cking Club
Learning t ck is an imprtant life skill. In this club, students can learn t make different dishes.
What yu need: A classrm; Ckers; Vegetables, salt…
Leg Club
Wh desn’t lve building with Legs? In this club, yu can have a match each week, such as making the best car r the mst beautiful restaurant. Then let students vte fr the winner.
What yu need: A classrm; Legs
Gardening Club
A gardening club can be a lt f fun fr students. They can learn hw t care fr plants and grw their wn fd. They can als learn t wrk with thers. It is useful
What yu need: Small farms; Plants and seeds(种子); Gardening tls
A. And when ffered such dishes, mst students were picking them
B. Hwever，middle schls let students make their wn meal chices freely
C. They can see what their kids are buying each day
D. The students in England like healthy fd
E. It shwed that many schls had unhealthy menus
F. In his 2005 televisin series, famus ck Jamie Oliver began wrking with schl cks n prviding mre healthy meals
T: lihua@china．cm
Frm: davidsmith@britain．cm
Subject: Schl life
Dear Li Hua,
Glad t hear yu're graduating frm junir high schl. I'm interested in hw yu feel abut thse three years f schl life．Wuld yu please tell me the fllwing things？
●What d yu like best abut yur schl life？
●What's the biggest prblem as a junir student？
●D yu enjy yur schl life？ Why r why nt？
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn．
All the best，
David