英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures同步训练题

这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures同步训练题，共4页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Malaysia is famus fr its varieties (vary) f delicius fd.
2．Our milk pwder is especially suitable (suit) fr children under 6, as it helps a lt t build the bdy's natural defence.
3．Mst f the factries under cnstructin (cnstruct) have been designed by Chinese engineers.
4．Wuld yu please jin us in discussing the settlement (settle) t the prblem?
5．He said mildly (mild) t me that he didn't mean t upset me.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Mark said that he was nt suitable_fr the jb, s he decided t resign frm the cmpany.
2．The bridge under_cnstructin will be pen t public next year.
3．He can speak six languages, such_as Chinese, Russian, German and s n.
4．I think I have gt t stp r I might turn_int a machine.
5．I heard abut it at_first_hand frm my neighbur.
6．Lts f ur friends are cming: Anne, Ken and Gerge, t_name_but_a_few.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．It's eleven 'clck nw, but she cannt_settle_dwn_t_wrk.
现在11点了，但她还不能着手认真工作。
2．T students, yu'd better chse the activities which_interest_yu_and_suit_yu.
对学生来说，你们最好选择那些你们感兴趣并适合你们的活动。
3．There will be a_variety_f_exhibits in the exhibitin in Italy.
在意大利的展览会上有各种各样的展览品。
4．As in China, the climate in Canada varies_with_the_area.
正如在中国，加拿大的气候也因地而异。
5．With the_guide_leading_the_way,_we fund his hme easily.
因为有那位向导带路，我们很容易找到了他家。
Ⅳ.课文缩写训练(将课文缩写成80词左右的短文)
WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!
Histrically, Chinese immigrants settled in San Francisc during the railrad cnstructin and gld rush perid. What started as a residential area fr Chinese immigrants then turned int a centre fr Chinese culture. The majrity f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese.
Mst f Chinatwn was rebuilt after the 1906 earthquake, taking care t include lts f Chinese architecture. Nw，Chinatwn has strng Chinese characteristics. This allws visitrs t experience traditinal Chinese culture first hand.
[主题读写训练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Culture shck r thinking differences can depress even the mst experienced traveller. Remember that unlucky accidents with service prviders may take place because f cultural r linguistic misunderstandings, and that getting angry will make cmmunicatin mre difficult and cause bad feelings. A taste f humur can make hard situatins mre meaningful and enjyable t yu, yur fellw travellers and the lcal friends yu've made.
Keep a jurnal r carry a small tape recrder and make regular entries r recrdings. Taking a step back and telling an experience after sme time will pen the dr t humur. Write a letter r an email t a friend when yu find yur humur reducing. Challenge yurself t tell at least ne gd stry in this message and yu'll be surprised hw funny things can lk when tld t smene utside the situatin.
Keep a list f funny things that yu bserve during yur first few days in a new culture, and an explanatin f what yu think these things are all abut. Lk back n these lists later in the trip; what seemed strange befre is prbably familiar nw, and yur explanatins may be funnier than the things themselves! Imagine writing an entry in a guidebk abut a frustrating experience. Hw wuld yu describe yur experience t the later travellers? What travel advice wuld yu ffer?
Try t see yurself thrugh the eyes f lcals. What might they find strange, funny abut what yu are ding at this mment? When yu find it difficult t vercme cultural differences, taking a new lk at yurself can be very funny. Be careful nt t sacrifice (牺牲) respect fr lcal culture in rder t lighten things up fr yurself and fellw travellers.
语篇解读：幽默可以使由于文化差异而给旅行者造成的不良情形得以改观，本文给那些要旅游而且希望变得幽默的人提出了3条建议。
1．Accrding t the text, the travellers will ften get depressed because f ________.
A．being shrt f mney
B．the different attitudes t the same thing
C．nt having enugh clthes
D．the unlucky fellw travellers' truble
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“Culture shck r thinking differences can depress even the mst experienced traveller.”可知，文化冲击和思维的差异会使旅行者不快乐。故选B。
2．When yu try t keep yur sense f humur in freign cuntries, yu shuld ________.
A．tell anything that yu find entertaining
B．learn t respect the lcal custms
C．knw hw t vercme cultural differences
D．try t tell anything particularly funny
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Be careful nt t sacrifice respect fr lcal culture in rder t lighten things up fr yurself and fellw travellers.”可知，要尊重当地的传统文化。故选B。
3．We can infer that ________.
A．the funny things will be always interesting and never change
B．the funny things wuld always make peple happy
C．if the peple didn't experience the things, they wuld find them funny
D．the things seemed strange befre they are surely becming the familiar things
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的“... yu'll be surprised hw funny things can lk when tld t smene utside the situatin.”可知，没有经历过那些事情的人会发现它们很有趣。故选C。
4．The text is intended fr ________.
A．the perfrmers wh act in the music hall
B．the actrs wh ften act in the theatre
C．the travellers wh are experienced
D．the travellers wh want t be humrus
解析：选D 推理判断题。通览全文可知，文章就是为那些要旅游而且希望变得幽默的人写的。故选D。
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，一个英国旅游团将在暑假期间来北京旅游，请你作为导游根据提示信息写一篇导游词，简要介绍一下北京。内容要点如下：
1．中国的首都及政治、文化中心；
2．历史悠久，景点众多，长城、天坛、故宫博物院久负盛名；
3．美食也很多，北京烤鸭非常出名。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：天坛the Temple f Heaven
Ladies and gentlemen，
Welcme t Beijing！My name is Li Hua, and I feel hnured t
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Ladies and gentlemen，
Welcme t Beijing！My name is Li Hua, and I feel hnured t be yur guide fr the tur.Nw, I'd like t tell yu smething abut Beijing.
Beijing is the capital f China and the center fr plitics and culture.It enjys a lng and rich histry.There are numerus famus places f interest and wnderful examples f ancient architecture, such as the wrld-famus Great Wall, the Temple f Heaven and the Palace Museum.Besides sightseeing places, there are many delicius fds such as Beijing rast ducks.There is n dubt that Beijing is really a gd place t travel.
I hpe yu all have a pleasant time here.
turn int， such as， at first hand， t name but a few， be suitable fr， under cnstructin