期末拔尖检测（含听力原文及答案，无听力音频）2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

这是一份期末拔尖检测（含听力原文及答案，无听力音频）2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册，共23页。
( ) 1. What is the girl’s dream jb?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What’s Tm’s favurite fruit?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What will Mike read next week?
A. A bk abut Zhng Nanshan.
B. A bk abut Tu Yuyu.
C. A bk abut Yang Liwei.
( ) 4. Wh helped Lisa with Chinese yesterday evening?
A. Mary. B. Emma. C. Ella.
( ) 5. What des Alice’s dad ask her t d?
A. T help d the dishes.
B. T clean up her bedrm.
C. T finish her hmewrk.
II. 长对话理解 (共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
( ) 6. When is the girl free?
A. On weekends. B. Every afternn. C. Every day.
( ) 7. Where will the girl vlunteer?
A. In a hspital. B. In a library.
C. In a learning center.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
( ) 8. What is Jerry ding?
A. Reading a bk abut space. B. Listening t music.
C. Watching TV prgrams abut space.
( ) 9. What des Jerry want t be?
A. A scientist. B. A musician. C. An astrnaut.
( ) 10. What will Lydia brrw frm Jerry?
A. A bike. B. A dictinary. C. A bk.
III. 短文理解 (共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( ) 11. Hw did the speaker feel abut her jb at first?
A. Nervus. B. Bred. C. Excited.
( ) 12. Wh was the first caller tday?
A. Billy. B. Martin. C. Mike.
( ) 13. Hw did Billy usually get t schl when he was in primary schl?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
( ) 14. What match did Billy’s team win?
A. A ftball match. B. A basketball match.C. A tennis match.
( ) 15. Hw lng did the speaker talk with Billy?
A. Fr half an hur. B. Fr an hur. C. Fr tw hurs.
IV. 信息转换 (共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项填空 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( ) 21. —I’ve gt a “D” in the English exam. Can yu give me sme _______?
—Of curse. I think reading can help.
A. messages B. infrmatin C. suggestins D. instructins
( ) 22. —I think the film is a(n) _______ ne. Hw abut yu?
—I can’t agree mre. It tells a lng and bring stry.
A. bred B. awful C. excellent D. exciting
( ) 23. —The hmeless _______ s pr that they have nwhere t live.
—Exactly, but t ur jy, the lcal gvernment can _______ them with special places t stay.
A. is; ffer B. are; give
C. are; prvide D. is; affrd
( ) 24. —There is a new art magazine in ur classrm. It must _______ Mary.
—Yes, she is the nly ne in the art club.
A. lk fr B. belng t
C. put ff D. lk after
( ) 25. I dn’t dubt _______ he can d the jb well, but I dubt _______ he can finish it n time.
A. if; that B. that; whether
C. whether; if D. that; that
( ) 26. —Must I return this bk befre Friday, Mrs Black?
—N, yu _______, dear. Yu can keep it fr tw weeks.
A. can’t B. shuldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( ) 27. Mary can _______ speak Chinese. In rder t study in China, she wrks _______ t learn it well.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly
C. hard; hard D. hard; hardly
( ) 28. [2025天津河北区期末] —Wuld yu please tell me _______?
—Sure. I usually give sme bks t a village library.
A. when Wrld Bk Day is
B. when is Wrld Bk Day
C. hw yu celebrate Wrld Bk Day
D. hw d yu celebrate Wrld Bk Day
( ) 29. [2025合肥庐阳区期末] It is said that mre railways _______ t imprve the traffic situatin in ur city.
A. built B. are building
C. will be built D. have built
( ) 30. —Let’s cheer each ther n fr the cming exam!
—_______ Hard wrk will pay ff.
A. G fr it. B. Take yur time.
C. It all depends. D. Dn’t mentin it.
VI. 完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
Diana: Welcme t Teens Talk. Tday we’ll talk abut teenagers’ dream jbs. Mary, what’s yur dream jb?
Mary: I want t be a pilt because the jb has a 31 place in my heart. My father is a great pilt. He trains hard t perfect his 32 f flying different planes. He keeps learning and has even gt a dctr’s degree, 33 he is busy. He’s my her! I believe I can be smene like him.
Diana: That’s the 34 . What abut yu, Cindy?
Cindy: I’ve always wanted t wrk in a(n) 35 museum since I visited the Luvre Museum in 2022. I was s 36 by the cllectins that I started studying art histry. I wrte six articles abut it last year.
Diana: Great! Yu wrk twards yur dream at such a(n) 37 age. Le, yu plan t be a musician, dn’t yu?
Le: Yes. Fr me, music is a way t express myself. I 38 what I see r feel in my daily life. Every Sunday, I put my thughts t music. And I 39 hurs singing my new sngs and playing the pian.
Diana: 40 yu will be a gd musician! Next week, we will meet mre teenagers. They’ll share their dream jbs with us. Gdbye fr nw.
( ) 31. A. tall B. lw C. special D. strange
( ) 32. A. effrt B. recrds C. energy D. skills
( ) 33. A. if B. unless C. thugh D. because
( ) 34. A. life B. luck C. spirit D. success
( ) 35. A. art B. sprt C. nature D. science
( ) 36. A. difficult B. amazed C. busy D. bred
( ) 37. A. ld B. late C. weak D. early
( ) 38. A. pass n B. write dwn C. agree with D. talk abut
( ) 39. A. pay B. take C. cst D. spend
( ) 40. A. Surely B. Hardly C. Actually D. Luckily
B [2025宣城期末]
Wh are the silent heres in the family? Indr plants. Nt nly d they lk beautiful, but they can 41 ur health in bdy and mind by making us feel gd and taking away stress. What’s mre, indr plants are easy t 42 and are nt very expensive.
Many indr plants are nt used t 43 utside, especially in winter. They grw better inside because f the warmer cnditin.
There are many gd 44 abut grwing plants indrs. Plants arund huses can imprve ur 45 . Studies have supprted this and fund that indr plants can imprve ur creativity, fcus and memry. There is als research shwing that indr plants can clean the air arund them by remving sme 46 gases, such as HCHO (甲醛). Dr Tijana Blanusa said, “Plants catch and hld tiny 47 . materials. They remve sme harmful chemicals frm cking r painting. Peace lilies (和平百合花) and devil’s ivy (绿萝) are the best. ”
We can get 48 frm supermarkets, garden centers r nline. Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes. Caring fr them is always full f 49 . Yu water them, talk t them, see them grw up ... Learning abut the habits f each plant can bring a new interest and attentin t ur lives and help t 50 ur hmes with nature. G and buy ne.
( ) 41. A. teach B. lift C. try D. reprt
( ) 42. A. take dwn B. turn ff C. lk after D. keep n
( ) 43. A. wrking B. grwing C. sleeping D. resting
( ) 44. A. scres B. pints C. chances D. gals
( ) 45. A. spirits B. illnesses C. prjects D. ideas
( ) 46. A. expensive B. helpful C. scial D. harmful
( ) 47. A. heavy B. plluted C. fresh D. thick
( ) 48. A. tls B. cins C. plants D. snacks
( ) 49. A. sadness B. wealth C. jy D. pain
( ) 50. A. cnnect B. break C. cmpare D. argue
VII. 补全对话, 有两项多余 (共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A: Hell, Cindy! What’s yur plan fr this summer hliday?
B: I have n idea. 51._______
A: I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B: It sunds exciting. 52._______
A: N. I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.
B: 53._______
A: Yes. I bught them 60 bks with my pcket mney.
B: What else did yu d there?
A: 54._______ And nw we are gd friends.
B: Ww! 55._______ I’d like t jin yu this time.
A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great hliday.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56. What happens when the shy plant is tuched?
A. Its flwers blm. B. Its leaves clse.
C. Its fruit falls. D. Its stem bends.
( ) 57. Why des the laughing tree “laugh”?
A. Because its leaves make nise in the wind.
B. Because its branches mve and make nise.
C. Because its fruit has a hle that the wind ges thrugh.
D. Because animals in it make sunds.
( ) 58. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a gardening magazine. B. In a city guidebk.
C. In a lcal newspaper. D. On a schl ntice bard.
B
Abut yur prblem, smetimes mst f yu still want parents’ help and advice. Hwever, talking t them can be difficult. What shuld yu d t make it easier?
The mre yu d smething, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if yu talk t yur parents mre ften, yu will be surprised t see the change. And next time when yu have prblems, yu will feel mre cmfrtable t talk with them.
Tell yur parents smething abut yu. Yu can share yur schl life with them. Even a small talk like what’s fr dinner can keep the relatin between yu and yur parents strng and cmfrtable.
Maybe yu als need t tell them sme bad news like failing an exam. Dn’t be wrried abut what they will think f yu. On the cntrary (相反), they will help yu find ut the reasns fr yur pr grades. And next time, yu will d better.
Anyway, remember that yu are the mst imprtant persn t yur parents in the wrld. If smething they d upsets yu, yu shuldn’t be angry with them. Just have a gd talk, and I am sure everything will be better.
( ) 59. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t (指的是)?
A. Parents’ advice. B. Yur prblem.
C. Talking t yur parents. D. Parents’ help.
( ) 60. What’s the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. We shuld talk t ur parents mre ften.
B. It’s imprtant t share yur life with yur parents.
C. It’s never t late t talk with yur parents.
D. We shuld wrk ut smething difficult by urselves.
( ) 61. Which f the fllwing is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. What t tell parents B. When t talk t parents
C. Hw t talk t parents D. Where t talk t parents
C [2025 合肥阶段练]
Last weekend, I decided t jin in a vlunteer activity at the lcal cmmunity center. I heard that it culd be a lt f fun, s I was really excited.
When I arrived at the cmmunity center, there were already many ther students and sme adults. We were divided int different grups. My grup helped clean the ld peple’s hme nearby. At first, I was a bit nervus because I didn’t knw what t expect. We started by cleaning the rms. Sme f us swept the flrs, sme cleaned the windws, and I made the beds. The ld peple living there were s kind. They tld us stries abut their past while we wrked. One grandpa even shwed us sme ld phts f his yuth.
After we finished cleaning, we rganized a small perfrmance fr them. Sme students sang sngs, and thers danced. I recited (背诵) a pem. The ld peple lked s happy, and their smiles made all ur hard wrk wrth it.
By the end f the day, I was tired but felt really gd. I realized that vlunteering was nt nly abut giving but als abut receiving. I received s much jy and lve frm the ld peple. It was truly an unfrgettable experience, and I can’t wait t jin in mre vlunteer activities in the future.
( ) 62. Where did the writer jin in the vlunteer activity?
A. At schl. B. In a park.
C. At the lcal cmmunity center. D. In a hspital.
( ) 63. What did the writer d in the ld peple’s hme?
A. The writer swept the flrs.
B. The writer cleaned the windws.
C. The writer sang sngs.
D. The writer made the beds.
( ) 64. What did the ld peple d while the vlunteers were wrking?
A. They helped with the cleaning.
B. They watched TV.
C. They tld stries abut their past.
D. They all slept.
( ) 65. Hw did the writer feel after the vlunteer activity?
A. Sad and tired. B. Tired but happy.
C. Bred and unhappy. D. Excited but nervus.
D [2025 江苏泰州期末]
Is the sky bluer in fall than in summer? The answer is yes! There are sme reasns fr this.
The sun is lwer in the sky in fall. As the days get shrter, the sun appears lwer and lwer in the sky. It desn’t shine directly n us anymre. Instead, because the sun is lwer, sunlight passes thrugh mre atmsphere, and mre blue light is scattered (散射). This lets the sky seem bluer.
In fall, there is less water in the air, s there are fewer cluds. Fall is knwn fr gd weather—cler temperatures and less wet air. The air des nt hld much water, s cluds d nt frm easily. When there are few r n cluds cvering the sky, the blue clur f the sky shws mre clearly, and the sky lks mre pen and brighter.
Yu might be surprised, but the clurful leaves f fall actually help give the sky’s blueness a clur bst (增强), which can make the sky seem even bluer. If yu’ve made a clur wheel fr an art class, yu knw that blue and range are ppsite clurs that lk gd tgether. The red, range, and gld leaves f fall make the blue sky stand ut beautifully against them. This cntrast lks nice and creates a special autumn view.
S, the next time yu’re ut enjying the beautiful weather in autumn, take a mment t lk up at the sky, remember these reasns why it lks s blue and enjy the view!
( ) 66. Why des the sky lk bluer in fall accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. Because the sun is shining directly n us.
B. Because the sun is lwer in the sky.
C. Because the sun is smaller in the sky.
D. Because the sun is cvered by cluds.
( ) 67. Which ne shws the relatinship between the water in the air (x) and the blue clur f the sky (y)?
( ) 68. What is the structure f the text?
A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤
C. ①② / ③ / ④⑤ D. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤
E
In tday’s wrld, teamwrk is an essential skill that helps us achieve ur gals. Whether in schl, sprts r future wrkplaces, wrking well with thers can make a significant difference. But what is teamwrk?
Teamwrk is the ability t wrk tgether twards the same gal. It includes cmmunicating, sharing and respecting each ther’s ideas. When we wrk tgether, we can cmbine ur advantages and skills t slve prblems.
Fr example, in a schl prject, each team member may have different abilities. One student may be gd at writing while anther student may be gd at research. By sharing tasks based n advantages f everyne, the team gets higher quality results. In this way, teamwrk imprves nt nly grades but als the learning experience.
In sprts, teamwrk is the key t success. A sccer team needs players t pass the ball, defend and scre tgether. If they dn’t wrk tgether, the team will lse. The members learn t trust and supprt each ther, which helps them build strng relatinships n the field.
In additin, teamwrk can create a sense f belnging. When we wrk with thers, we feel cnnected and valued. This cnnectin can encurage us t d mre. It als teaches us imprtant life skills, like slving prblems and reslving difficulties.
In summary, teamwrk is very imprtant fr success in many areas f life. By learning t wrk tgether, we can nt nly achieve ur gals but als build meaningful relatinships and imprtant skills that will help us in the future. Everyne shuld learn t wrk well tgether.
( ) 69. What des the underlined wrd “essential” mean?
A. Cmmn. B. Special.
C. Necessary. D. Easy.
( ) 70. Hw des teamwrk imprve the quality f a schl prject?
A. Everyne wrks n the same task.
B. Team members can fcus n their advantages.
C. It reduces the wrk.
D. It makes the prject mre fun.
( ) 71. What lessn d members learn thrugh teamwrk in sprts?
A. Winning is the nly thing that matters.
B. Their skills are mre imprtant than teamwrk.
C. Trust and supprt are imprtant fr success.
D. Teamwrk is nt necessary in sprts.
( ) 72. What will prbably be talked abut next?
A. Hw t develp teamwrk skills.
B. The rle f leadership in teamwrk.
C. Examples f teamwrk in wrkplaces.
D. Cmmn challenges in teamwrk and slutins.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
D yu have any dreams? As fr me, I have different dreams at different ages.
When I was a child, I wanted t be a magician. I wanted t bring happiness t peple. As I grew lder, I thught the idea was nt practical (实际的) fr a quiet girl like me. I liked English a lt. S I started t dream f becming an interpreter (口译者). I knew it wuldn’t be easy t be an interpreter, but I wanted t have a try and wrk hard fr it.
Nw I have a clear learning plan. First, I spend 2 hurs reading English bks every day. Secnd, I’m in an English club t practice my speaking. Third, I ften watch sme English shws. I think it’s interesting and relaxing. Furth, as the saying ges, “Use it r lse it!” I always try t speak English in my life. Last, I am planning t study in the UK fr a year.
Fr thse with dreams, I wuld encurage them t persist in their dreams. Anything is pssible.
73. Why did the writer want t be a magician? (不超过10 个词)
_________________________________________________________
74. Hw many learning plans are mentined in Paragraph 3? (不超过5 个词)
_________________________________________________________
75. What shuld peple with dreams d accrding t the writer? (不超过15 个词)
_________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
76. Danny has t stay in hspital fr a lng time because f a serius i (疾病).
77. Yu have the wrng answer again. Can’t yu see the questin c (清楚地) n the blackbard?
78. Sally cnsiders health as the mst imprtant w (财富) in her life.
79. [2025 合肥瑶海区期末] His father’s death made him s p (令人痛苦的) that he culd hardly stand it.
80. Finally, that yung man r (认识到) he was wrng and said srry t me.
X. 书面表达 (共1 小题；满分20 分)
假设你校将在英语节期间举办一场主题为“My Space Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据下列要点写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你为实现航天梦将做何准备。
要点：1. What d yu think f flying t space?
2. What are yu ging t d? Why?
注意：1. 词数80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Gd mrning, everyne. I’m glad t stand here t give a speech. ____________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening!
答案
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
W: Because I like helping thers study, I want t be a teacher.
2. W: I like bananas and apples. What fruit d yu like, Tm?
M: My favurite fruit is grapes.
3. W: What are yu reading abut, Mike?
M: A bk abut Zhng Nanshan. I’ll read a bk abut Tu Yuyu next week.
4. M: Hi, Lisa! Did Mary and Emma help yu with yur Chinese yesterday evening?
W: N. They were studying fr the cming English test. But Ella helped me.
5. M: Dn’t frget t help yur mum d the dishes, Alice.
W: I knw, Dad, but I must clean up my bedrm first after finishing my
hmewrk.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。
M: Hell, Helper Center. Can I help yu?
W: Hell. I’m calling t ask fr the jb as a vlunteer.
M: OK. What wuld yu like t d?
W: Well, I lve kids and I want t help them.
M: Yu culd help cheer up the sick children in the hspital every afternn.
W: I’m srry. I’m nly free n weekends.
M: Oh, I see. S are yu gd at Chinese?
W: Yes. It’s my favurite subject and I always d well in it.
M: Then hw abut helping kids with their Chinese reading in the learning center every Saturday?
W: OK. Thank yu.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。
W: Hi, Jerry! What are yu reading?
M: Hi, Lydia! I’m reading a bk abut space. I’m very interested in it.
W: Ww, sunds cl! D yu want t be an astrnaut?
M: N, I dn’t. I want t be a scientist. But my uncle is an astrnaut.
W: Oh, is life in space fun?
M: Yes, it is very different frm life n Earth.
W: What d they d when they dn’t wrk?
M: They can watch mvies, listen t music and make phne calls.
W: That’s nt bad. I want t g t space ne day. I like traveling t new places. Can yu lend me the bk?
M: Of curse.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
My name is Tina. In 2019, I started wrking fr a help center called Friendship Frever. At first I was bred with my wrk and in a few years I began t like it. Every day, I talked t different peple. Tday, the first persn t call was a twelve-year-ld by named Billy. He brke up with his best friend Martin. They used t g t the same primary schl. They walked t schl tgether fr almst six years. Later, they went t different middle schls. Last week, Billy’s basketball team beat Martin’s team in an imprtant game. Frm that day n, Martin stpped talking t Billy. Yesterday, Billy asked Martin t skate in the park. But Martin refused angrily. I talked t Billy fr half an hur and gave him sme advice. He felt much better when he left. I’m happy t.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Hell, I’m Tm Green, a wrker f ur schl newspaper. Because f the grwing number f readers, we need mre students t jin us. First we need vlunteers t send newspapers t the students in different classes. We als need vlunteers t write stries and read them in rder t find and mark mistakes that need t be crrected. It desn’t matter if yu haven’t dne anything like thse befre. We can teach yu in the first week. Smene wh is gd at taking phts is als needed because we want t add pictures t ur newspaper. We mstly wrk frm 3:30 pm t 6:30 pm frm Tuesday t Sunday. Anyne wh is interested in jining the grup can call me at 53765028 and get ready t start next Saturday.
答案：
I. 1-5 CCBCA
II. 6-10 ACAAC
III. 11-15 BACBA
IV. 16. send 17. mistakes 18. phts 19. three/3 20. Saturday
V. 答案速查21—25 CBCBB 26—30 DACCA
21. C messages 消息；infrmatin 信息；suggestins 建议；instructins 说明。根据“I’ve gt a ‘D’ in the English exam”可知表示 “给一些建议”。故选C。
22. B bred 无聊的，通常指人感觉无聊；awful 糟糕的；excellent 优秀的；exciting 激动人心的。根据“It tells a lng and bring stry.”可知，电影很糟糕。故选B。
23. C “the + 形容词”表示同一类人，看作复数形式，be 动词用复数形式 are，排除 A 和 D 。give 给；prvide 提供。根据 “them with special places t stay” 可知，此处用“prvide sb with sth”表示 “给某人提供某物”，故选C。
24. B 根据“我们教室里有一本新的美术杂志。”和“是的，她是唯一一个在美术俱乐部里的人。”推理“它一定是玛丽的”。lk fr 寻找；belng t 属于；put ff 推迟；lk after 照顾。故选B。
25. B 在否定句和疑问句中，dubt 后接that 引导的宾语从句; 在肯定句中，dubt 后一般接whether/if 引导的宾语从句。第一空所在句为否定句，所以用that；第二空所在句为肯定句，且表示“是否”，所以用whether。故选B。
26. D must 引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用needn’t。故选D。
27. A hardly 几乎不；hard 努力地。根据“Mary can... speak Chinese. In rder t study in China, she wrks ... t learn it well.”可知，第一句是说她几乎不会说汉语，应用hardly 修饰；第二句表示要努力学好中文，应用hard 修饰动词wrks。故选A。
28. C 空处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“l usually give sme bks t a village library.”以及选项可知，此处询问方式，用hw 引导宾语从句。故选C。
29. C 根据“It is said that mre railways...”可知此处需用一般将来时，且主语 “railways”与“修建”之间存在被动关系, 因此此处需用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be dne。故选C。
30. A G fr it. 加油；Take yur time. 慢慢来；It all depends. 看情况；Dn’t mentin it. 不客气。根据“Let’s cheer each ther n”和“Hard wrk will pay ff”可知，此处是鼓励对方全力以赴的回应，故选A。
VI. A. 答案速查31—35 CDCCA 36—40 BDBDA
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了几个人梦想中的工作。
31. C tall 高的；lw 低的；special 特殊的；strange 奇怪的。根据 “He’s my her! I believe I can be smene like him.”可知，因为父亲是一位飞行员，因此飞行员这份工作在 Mary 心中有着特殊的地位。故选C。
32. D effrt 努力；recrds 记录；energy 能量；skills 技能。根据“his ... f flying different planes”可知，此处指“驾驶不同飞机的技能”。故选D。
33. C if 如果；unless 除非；thugh 尽管；because 因为。根据“He keeps learning and has even gt a dctr’s degree, is busy.”可知，此处表示让步，应该用thugh 引导让步状语从句。故选C。
34. C life 生活；luck 幸运；spirit 精神；success 成功。根据 “He’s my her! I believe I can be smene like him.” 可知，此处指“这就是精神所在”。故选C。
35. A art 艺术；sprt 体育运动；nature 自然；science 科学。根据“since I visited the Luvre Museum in 2022” 可知，Cindy 在参观完卢浮宫后，应该是想在艺术博物馆工作。故选A。
36. B difficult 困难的；amazed 惊讶的；busy 繁忙的；bred 无聊的。be amazed by 被某事物所震撼。故选B。
37. D ld 年老的；late 晚的；weak 虚弱的；early 早的。根据“I wrte six articles abut it last year.”可知，Cindy 很早就为自己的梦想而努力。故选D。
38. B pass n 传递；write dwn 写下；agree with 同意；talk abut 谈论。根据“I ... what I see r feel”可知，此处指“写下所见所感”。故选B。
39. D pay 支付；take 花费，常用于“It takes sb sme time t d sth”句型；cst 花费，主语是物；spend 花费，固定搭配“spend time ding sth”的意思是“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
40. A Surely 当然；Hardly 几乎不；Actually 实际上；Luckily 幸运地。此处是指Diana 认为Le 肯定会成为一名优秀的音乐家。故选A。
B. 答案速查41—45 BCBBA 46—50 DBCCA
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了室内种植物的益处，包括改善身心健康状况、净化空气等，并建议人们种植植物。
41. B teach 教授；lift 提升；try 尝试；reprt 报道。根据“making us feel gd and taking away stress”可知，是要表达室内植物让人感觉良好并能起到减轻压力的作用，故应是说在室内种植物对健康有利。故选B。
42. C take dwn 拆掉；turn ff 关闭；lk after 照顾；keep n 继续。根据“indr plants are easy t...”可知，此处描述植物的养护难易度，这里应是说易于照顾。故选C。
43. B wrking 工作；grwing 生长；sleeping 睡觉；resting 休息。根据“They grw better inside”可知，此处讨论植物的生长环境，即室内植物不习惯在室外生长。故选B。
44. B scres 分数；pints 意义，作用；chances 机会；gals 目标。根据“imprve ur creativity, fcus and memry”可知，此处列举室内种植植物的好处。故选B。
45. A spirits 情绪；illnesses 疾病；prjects 项目；ideas 想法。根据“making us feel gd”和“imprve ur creativity”可知，种植物影响的是精神状态或情绪。故选A。
46. D expensive 昂贵的；helpful 有帮助的；scial 社会的；harmful 有害的。根据“clean the air”和“such as HCHO.”可知，此处指去除有害气体。故选D。
47. B heavy 重的；plluted 被污染的；fresh 新鲜的；thick 厚的。根据“remving sme harmful chemicals”可知，植物过滤的是污染性物质。故选B。
48. C tls 工具；cins 硬币；plants 植物；snacks 零食。根据“Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes.” 可知，应是购买植物。故选C。
49. C sadness 悲伤；wealth 财富；jy 快乐；pain 痛苦。根据“Yu water them, talk t them, see them grw up”可知，照顾植物是积极体验，结合选项可知，应是充满快乐。故选C。
50. A cnnect 连接；break 打破；cmpare 比较；argue 争论。根据“hmes with nature”可知，此处强调人与自然的关联。故选A。
VII. 51-55 AGECB
VIII. A. 答案速查56—58 BCA
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了四种奇特的植物: 白鹭花、含羞草、笑树和活化石植物。
56. B 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“When smething tuches this plant’s leaves, they clse up tightly.”可知，当含羞草的叶子被触碰时，它们会紧紧闭合。故选B。
57. C 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“This is because the fruit f this tree has a hle in it. If the wind blws, this amazing tree ‘laughs’.”可知，笑树的果实上有一个洞，当风吹过时，树会“笑”。故选C。
58. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种奇特的植物，内容与园艺相关，因此最可能出现在园艺杂志中。故选A。
B. 答案速查59—61 CBC
【主旨大意】本文主要针对和父母交流困难这一问题，提出了一些让交流变得更容易的方法。
59. C 代词指代题。文中“it”指的是“talking t them”。前文提到和父母交流有困难，接着问怎样做能让这件事变得更容易，所以这里“it”指代的就是和父母交谈这件事。故选C。
60. B 段落大意题。根据第三段“Tell yur parents smething abut yu. Yu can share yur schl life with them. Even a small talk like what’s fr dinner can keep the relatin between yu and yur parents strng and cmfrtable.”可知，第三段主要强调了要和父母分享自己的生活，分享学校生活，即使是晚餐吃什么这类小事都能让你和父母的关系更好，因此主旨是和父母分享生活很重要。故选B。
61. C 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章开头提出和父母交谈困难这一问题，接着讲述了和父母交谈变得更容易的方法，如多交流、分享生活等，因此文章标题是“如何和父母交谈”。故选C。
C. 答案速查62—65 CDCB
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者参加社区志愿活动的经历。作者与其他志愿者一起打扫养老院，聆听老人们的故事，并为他们表演节目。尽管活动后感到疲惫，但作者收获了快乐和爱，认为这是一次难忘的经历。
62. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Last weekend, I decided t jin in a vlunteer activity at the lcal cmmunity center.”可知，活动地点是当地社区中心。故选C。
63. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Sme f us swept the flrs, sme cleaned the windws, and I made the beds.” 可知，作者在养老院的任务是整理床铺。故选D。
64. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“They tld us stries abut their past while we wrked”可知，老人们在志愿者工作时给他们讲述了自己的往事。故选C。
65. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“By the end f the day, I was tired but felt really gd”可知，作者虽疲惫但感到快乐。故选B。
D. 答案速查66—68 BBA
【主旨大意】本文探讨了秋天天空为何比夏天更蓝的原因，并鼓励读者在秋天欣赏美丽天空的同时，记住这些使天空更加蔚蓝的原因。
66. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead, because the sun is lwer ... and mre blue light is scattered. This lets the sky seem bluer.”可知，秋天的天空看起来更蓝是因为太阳在天空中的位置更低。故选B。
67. B 推理判断题。根据“The air des nt hld much water, s cluds d nt frm easily. When there are few r n cluds cvering the sky, the blue clur f the sky shws mre clearly, and the sky lks mre pen and brighter.”可知，空气中没有多少水分，所以云不容易形成，当天空有很少或没有云覆盖时，天空的蓝色更明显，天空看起来更开阔，更明亮。由此可知，空气中的水分越少，天空的蓝色越明显，即空气中的水分越多，天空的蓝色越不明显，两者应成反比例关系，选项B 中的数轴图为反比例关系。故选B。
68. A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了“秋天的天空比夏天更蓝”的话题；第二、三、四段分别解释了三个原因；第五段鼓励读者在秋天欣赏美丽的天空，并记住这些原因，则本文结构为“① / ②③④ / ⑤”。故选A。
E. 答案速查69—72 CBCA
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了团队合作在生活各个领域的重要性。
69. C 词义猜测题。根据“teamwrk is an essential skill that helps us achieve ur gals. Whether in schl, sprts r future wrkplaces, wrking well with thers can make a significant difference.”可以推断，学会跟团队合作是一项重要技能，essential 意为“必要的、重要的”，与necessary 意思相近，故选C。
70. B 细节理解题。根据“By sharing tasks based n advantages f everyne, the team gets higher quality results.”可知，团队合作做项目时可以通过让成员专注于自身优势来提高项目质量。故选B。
71. C 细节理解题。根据“The members learn t trust and supprt each ther, which helps them build strng relatinships n the field.”可知，在体育运动中，团队成员一定要明白信任和支持对成功的重要性。故选C。
72. A 推理判断题。根据“Everyne shuld learn t wrk well tgether.”可知接下来要讲述如何培养团队精神。故选A。
F. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者在不同年龄阶段的梦想，详述了作者为成为一名口译者而实施的计划。
73. Because she wanted t bring happiness t peple.
74. Five./5.
75. They shuld wrk hard fr their dreams and never give up.( 答案不唯一)
IX. 76. illness 77. clearly 78. wealth 79. painful 80. realised
X. One pssible versin：
Gd mrning, everyne. I’m glad t stand here t give a speech. When I was a child, I dreamed f traveling in space.
I knw becming an astrnaut is nt easy, but I will still try my best t achieve it. Space life is full f danger. Only with sufficient knwledge can I have the cnfidence and ability t face the unknwn envirnment in space. S I am ging t study hard and get mre knwledge abut space. In additin, I am ging t take mre exercise t build a strnger bdy. Unless I have a healthy bdy, it is impssible fr me t get t the space statin.
There is an ld saying that “Everything cmes t him wh waits”. I believe that with my cntinuus effrts, my dream will cme true ne day.
Thanks fr yur listening!
Vlunteers wanted
Jbs
Vlunteers t 16._______ newspapers t the students in different classes.
Vlunteers t write stries and read them in rder t find and mark 17._______.
Vlunteers wh are gd at taking 18._______.
Wrking time
Mstly wrk fr 19._______ hurs frm Tuesday t Sunday
Telephne number
53765028
When t wrk
Get ready t start next 20._______.
A. What abut yu?
B. That’s s wnderful.
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Have yu given away bks t them?
F. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
G. Is it yur first time jining in such activities?
A flying flwer?
Lk at this plant. Its flwers lk like egrets (白鹭). What are egrets? They are a kind f bird. Because this plant’s flwers lk like flying egrets, peple call it the egret flwer. It grws in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful?
Can plants be shy?
We all knw that peple can be shy. But hw can a plant be shy? When smething tuches this plant’s leaves, they clse up tightly (紧紧地). After a few minutes, the leaves pen up again. This plant is fun fr small children t play with.
What makes a tree laugh?
When it cmes t laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit f this tree has a hle in it. If the wind blws, this amazing tree “laughs”. When peple first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin t laugh alng with the tree. It grws in the middle f Africa.
Can a fssil (化石) be alive?
Lk at this plant. It grws in the suthwest f Africa. Like mst plants, it has rts. But it has nly tw leaves and a stem (茎). Its tw leaves cntinue t grw fr its whle life. Des it lk ld? This plant can live as lng as 1500 years, s peple call it a living fssil.