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      [精] 专题08 期末复习之阅读还原 24篇 练习【答案+解析】-初中英语七下(沪教版)

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      专题08 期末复习之阅读还原 24篇 练习【答案+解析】-初中英语七下(沪教版)

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      这是一份专题08 期末复习之阅读还原 24篇 练习【答案+解析】-初中英语七下(沪教版),共36页。试卷主要包含了任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、任务型阅读
      请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way t imprve yur writing skills. But mst peple have truble knwing what t write t their pen pals. 1.
      2. Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little abut yurself. Start with yur name, age and jb. Write abut what yu like t d r what's n yur mind that day. What yu pass n will encurage yur pen pal t tell yu smething abut his. 3.
      Ask questins. 4. This will help yu get t knw him and prbably get yu a faster answer. Make yur questins int the email by telling him smething yu like t d and then asking if he's ever tried it.
      Ask fr advice. Yu may have sme difficulties in yur life and want t ask fr advice. Yur pen pal may tell yu what t d.
      5. Als, discussing real-wrld questins will prmte(增进) yur friendship.
      阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      Welcme t Guide Dgs Training Center, bys and girls! Dgs, as gd friends f humans, ften help us. 6.
      Mst guide dgs are Labradr and Glden Retriever. 7. Trained guide dgs can lead blind peple t anywhere they want t g.
      In 1918, a dctr and his pet dg walked with a sldier. (士兵) The sldier was blind. The dctr went int the hspital fr a shrt time. 8. With his pet dg's help, the sldier culd g safely n the ther side f the hspital yard. S he taught the dg t guide a persn and it wrked ut well! Germany helped start a prgram t teach dgs t be guides.
      Lra, an American wman, went t Germany t find ut the prgram f teaching dgs t be guide dgs. 9. Sn mre peple knew abut the helpful guide dgs.
      10. It takes mre than tw years t train a little dg t be a guide dg.
      Yurs,
      Jack
      根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
      Peple knw the dangers f fires. It's gd fr a family t learn hw t prepare fr a fire. Here are sme suggestins:
      11. . Smke frm a fire causes the alarm (报警) t g ff. The alarm makes a lud sund. The sund tells everyne t leave the huse at nce.
      12. . They shuld knw all the ways ut f the huse. If there is a fire, everyne fllws the plan t get ut. Part f the plan is t check all the windws t make sure they can be pened easily (容易地).
      Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the huse. Everyne in the family shuld knw hw t use them.
      13. . They d fire practice because they teach children abut fire safety. Everyne in the family shuld knw the fllwing fire rules:
      14. . The fire can grw mre quickly if yu pen the dr. Stay clse t the flr! Smke can be mre dangerus than fire. The best air is near the flr because smke rises (上升).
      15. . First, stp! Dn't run! The fire burns faster because f mre air. Drp! Fall t the flr. Then rll (滚动)! Turning ver and ver will make the fire g ut. Put a blanket (毯子) arund yu t keep air away frm the fire that may still be n yu.
      A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dn't frget t call 119 fr help.
      以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      Seeing is believing, but if ur eyes dn't wrk, hw can we see t believe(相信)? 16. Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest. But what can we d t prtect ur eyes?
      Lve yur eyes. Every day, when we pen ur eyes, we can see the lvely friends and parents, beautiful flwers and green trees. 17. It is like a huse withut any light. Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
      18. When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw, it is time t stp t have a 30-minute rest. At schl, yu need t d eye exercises. It is helpful t clse yur eyes fr a few minutes. Yu can als lk at green trees r grass during the break. 19.
      Have gd habits (习惯). When ding hmewrk and reading, it is imprtant t keep a distance f 30cm between yur eyes and yur bks. 20. Befre and after swimming, use eye drps.Eat smething healthy fr eyes, such as carrts, fish and eggs.
      请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      Winnie had a great time n the Munt Huangshan yesterday. She always wanted t visit it but her parents were always t busy. The day finally came! 21. They had three days ff!
      The night befre, they gt many things ready: drinks, fruit, bread, cakes and s n. They gt up at six thirty. 22. They started ut at seven 'clck and it tk them tw hurs t arrive at the ft f M Huangshan. After ten minutes' rest, they started t climb.
      23. After ne hur's climbing, they stpped t rest again. Her father tk many phts, and just when they went n climbing, a little girl came t them. 24.
      "Excuse me, can yu take a pht fr my daddy and me?" Her vice was s sweet that nbdy culd say "n" t her. Winnie knew that the girl's name is Dra and she is frm Shanghai.
      25. Then they climbed the muntain tgether. Winnie and Dra talked a lt and then became friends.
      根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子放入文中空缺处,使短句内容通顺完整。
      The summer vacatin is cming t an end. Hw many f yu have burned the midnight il t finish yur hmewrk ver the last few days? 26. When yu get hme frm schl, d yu start wrking n yur hmewrk right away? Or the TV and cmputer games cme first?
      It can be hard t d things as we plan. 27. They're called prcrastinatrs(拖延症患者). Prcrastinatin is a cmmn prblem fr many peple, in fact. Smetimes it just feels easier t wait until the last minute t d certain things. Hwever, this is usually nt a gd thing, as yu have t wrk harder and faster if yu wait until there is little time left. 28.
      I myself am a bit f a prcrastinatr. But mst f the time I try t finish my wrk earlier rather than later. 29. If I finish my wrk nw, I'll have mre time t relax r wrk n ther prjects later. It can be hard t make myself get started smetimes. But nce I d, the wrk gets dne quickly with little stress.
      30. It's a natural thing t d. Yu dn't have t beat yurself up ver it. After all, we still need time t relax and take a break frm ur busy lives. Just make sure yu still get yur hmewrk dne n time!
      根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子放入文中空缺处,使短句内容通顺完整。
      What is the mst stressful thing in schl? It is prbably exams. Exams can put us under a lt f pressure. But sme students d well under pressure, while thers feel terrible. 31.
      It all cmes dwn t dpamine (多巴胺). 32. It has many imprtant rles: influencing memry, attentin and hw we learn. Our brains wrk best when there is an even balance (平衡) f dpamine — nt t much r t little.
      The brain cntrls dpamine in tw ways. It either takes ut dpamine quickly, r gradually. Exam success can be related t hw fast dpamine ges back t an even balance.
      33. If yu becme stressed, yur brain will start t verlad (超负荷) n dpamine. 34.
      The quicker yu are able t g back t an even balance f dpamine, the quicker yu can fix yurself, helping yu perfrm better n a test.
      Scientists fund that,during a test, peple wh slwly gt back t an even balance f dpamine scred 8 percent lwer. 35. But dn't fear, there is sme gd news. The study als fund that the mre practice yu get, the less stressed yu'll be. S, it turns ut that practice really des make perfect.
      根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子放入文中空缺处,使短句内容通顺完整。
      We have fund plastic in the cean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But fr the first time, scientists have fund plastic in human pp (大便), USA Tday reprted. The findings came frm a study led by scientists frm Envirnment Agency Austria 36. The vlunteers wrte dwn what they ate fr a week and then prvided a stl sample (大便样本) fr testing.
      37. Abut 20 small plastic particles (IM) were fund in every 10 grams (克) f stl. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the bld, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, wh tk part in the research. 38. They're nt sure hw the plastic gt in the vlunteers' bdies, either. But mst f the vlunteers said they drank frm plastic bttles and als ate seafd that culd include plastic frm cean pllutin.
      In fact, plastic is everywhere arund us. Every year, lts f plastic waste ges int the cean.
      39. Mst f the particles stay in the cean. Others can spread int the sil and air. Culd plastic in the air fall nt fd and get int the human bdy?
      Sme past studies may als give us a clue. 40. And even sme drinking water has been fund t have tiny plastic particles in it.
      阅读下面短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      D yu like pandas? They were endangered in the past. During the past years, China has been trying hard t prtect them. 41. S the gvernment built 52 prtectin areas fr them. In these areas, trees and bambs grw well, which prvides pandas with prper places t live and enugh fd t eat.
      In 1980, the Chinese gvernment set up China Cnservatin and Research Centre (中国保护和研究中心) fr the giant panda. The centre educate peple abut prtecting pandas and des research t help save them. 42. What's mre, the Chinese gvernment made sme rules t stp pandas frm being hunted.
      In the 1970s, there were just 1, 114 pandas in the wrld. 43. The panda has nt been recgnised as an endangered animals since September 2016. Hwever, there is still a lng t g t prtect pandas.
      44. It was nce mainly in east China, Japan, Russia and Suth Krea. But later, peple thught the crested ibis (朱鹮) died ut. Hwever, in 1981, peple fund seven crested ibises in Shanxi Prvince 45. Nw, the number f them has reached 2, 000 in China because f ur hard wrk.
      请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      Singapre is a green city. Thanks t all the trees here, Singapre has becme a fantastic place t live. Frm time t time, there are Tree Planting activities arund the city. 46.
      That day, when we came t the place, wrkmen had arrived with lts f yung trees. 47. There were large patches (块) f grass where peple wuld plant the trees. We had t be careful nt t plant t clse t anther family's trees, r the yung trees wuldn't grw prperly. 48. My father and I dug a deep hle and we put the rts f the tree int it. We planted three trees in all. As I lked at the thin and shrt trees, I wndered hw they culd grw int big trees like thse alng the sides f the rad.
      49. Where there was nce nly grass, there were many yung trees. I culd imagine hw great it wuld lk when these yung trees grew t their full sizes! 50.
      Several mnths has passed and the yung trees have grwn a little. Next year I will take part in the Tree Planting Day activities again fr sure.
      阅读还原
      Sarah is a junir high schl student in England.She is in Grade Seven.This term she studies a new subject— Bilgy.
      51. She knws that plants help peple a lt in class.But every year, peple cut dwn lts f trees.She wants t d smething. 52. It is Prject Green.
      Nw there are nly 4 students in the club. 53. They meet every Saturday mrning and g t plant trees in the parks.They knw planting trees is a gd way t help the envirnment. 54.
      Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears abut what they are ding.She meets Sarah and gives her sme gd ideas. 55. "It's what I want t," Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says.
      体裁:说明文 题材:世界与环境 词数:206 难度:★★
      Want t Save the Earth? Plant a Tree!
      What's causing glbal(全球的) warming? Is it caused by humans? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case is, we can at least try t slw things dwn.But hw?
      The Wilderness Prject has an idea. 56. If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming. 57.
      58. In Belgium, the Organizatin fr Frests wrked with farmers t help them plant mre trees.In Spain, the Canpy Prject plants ne tree fr every Spanish(西班牙人) in rder t imprve the envirnment.In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a glbal mvement t plant mre trees. 59. Nw, lts f peple all ver the wrld have already been planting mre trees.In fact, if everyne plants ne tree, just ne, it will d great gd t ur envirnment.
      S what can yu d t help? 60. Yu need t get advice n hw t lk after it, thugh.Or yu can jin a tree planting prject such as the nes mentined abve t help save the Earth.
      S, g n, plant a save the Earth!
      阅读还原
      "I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically(自动地), I start t smile," Prayitn Genart said.This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
      Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia.He is nw 31 years ld.When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. 61.
      A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng.Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild.He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds.Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. 62. He might get lst.He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals.Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. 63. He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
      Genart lves his wrk.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. 64. This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them.That's the best part f the jb!
      65. They study and prtect the rare birds.Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years.Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang.Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds.Nw the yung girl has the jb.
      阅读还原
      Welcme t Guide Dgs Training Centre, bys and girls! Dgs, as gd friends f humans, ften help us. 66.
      Mst guide dgs are Labradrs and glden retrievers. 67. Trained guide dgs can lead blind peple t smewhere they want t g.
      In the 20th century, a dctr and his pet dg walked with a sldier(士兵).The sldier was blind.The dctr went int the hspital fr a shrt time. 68. With his pet dg's help, the sldier culd g safely n the ther side f the hspital yard.S he taught the dg t guide a persn and it wrked ut! Germany helped start a prgramme t train dgs t be guides.
      An American wman went t Germany t find ut the prgramme f teaching dgs t be guide dgs. 69. Sn mre peple knew abut the helpful guide dgs. 70. It takes mre than ne year t train a little dg t be a guide dg.
      阅读还原
      Fr mst visitrs, n ther turist city is quite like Venice.They lve its art museums, beautiful traditinal buildings and squares.They als enjy sitting in cafés and talking, r ging t restaurants and tasting the delicius Italian fd in the city. 71.
      Venice is a city n the water. 72. Canals(运河) run thrugh the city like streets, s peple usually travel arund it by bat every day.Fr mst visitrs, their trips wn't be cmplete withut a bat trip thrugh the canals.
      73. These years, it's slwly ging dwn int the water.When high tides(潮汐) cme, the water frm the cean cmes int the city.It happens mre ften, s Venice is lwer than it was in the past. 74.
      Luckily, engineers are wrking n a prject t save Venice. 75. It is difficult and expensive t d that.But if it wrks, Venice's beautiful buildings will be safe, and the city will still be there fr peple t visit lng int the future.
      Yu may think there is nly sand(沙子) in the desert f the wrld, but it is nt true.In the desert, as we knw, there is a little rain, but it is nt enugh fr mst plants.Still we can see sme plants living in the desert.
      There is water in sme places in the desert. 76. In the ases(绿洲), there are villages and twns.Peple grw different kinds f
      crps(作物) in the fields there.
      Peple als live utside the ases. 77. These animals depend n the desert plants fr their fd and d nt need much water.
      78. Peple eat the meat and drink the milk f animals.They use the camels(骆驼) fr carrying water, fd and smething else.
      79. They must always lk fr grass r desert plants fr their animals.When there is n mre fd fr their animals, they mve t anther place. 80. Peple in the desert wuld be ready t help the peple in truble and give them fd and water.
      阅读还原
      Slar pwer is clean and envirnmentally friendly, and it'll never be used up.It ffers a gd way t cllect the energy frm the sunlight and change it int electricity. 81. At the same time, yu can d smething very helpful fr the envirnment.Slar pwer can als ffer yu a way t heat yur hme in the cld time f the year.
      82. The sun gives it pwer.It's a slar huse! The walls f the huse are made f glass n which yu can feel the heat f the sun.It makes the huse warm.Inside the huse there is a kitchen. 83. The kitchen is special, because its pwer cmes frm the sun. 84. The water pipes f the bathrm will get heat frm the sun.
      Slar pwer is very ppular nw.It's fr nt nly hmes but als businesses.It has been used t pwer sme cars. 85.
      Clse yur eyes and think f a wrld withut the electric light bulb.Hw wuld life be different? What wuld yu use t give light? Thmas Edisn made ur hmes and cities bright. 86. Befre that, peple used t light their hmes with candles and il lamps(油灯).Streets used t be dark at night because street lamps were pwered by gas. 87.
      But thse hard days passed because f Edisn's inventin. 88. And it was cheap and lng-lasting.Sme f us knw that the first light bulb was nt invented by Edisn. 89. He let mre peple use the electric light in the way that we use it tday.
      It is said that Edisn's schl teachers thught he was "difficult" because he gt distracted(思想不集中的) easily.His mther was angry at his teachers' wrds. 90. She was a very gd teacher.Edisn grew up t be ne f the mst imprtant inventrs in the 1900s.
      阅读还原
      When yu hear the wrd"her", wh will yu think f? Maybe a persn with plenty f pwer r a persn wh can save lives r d great things.In fact, it is nt difficult fr us t find a her. 91. Fr example, a man did a lt fr the cuntry r a driver helped an ld man t g t hspital.
      Sme peple think that a her is smebdy that yu lk up t, and yu try t be a persn like him. 92. They are always able t d what thers are afraid f ding.Firefighters save peple and things in danger.Sldiers prtect the safety f their cuntries.These are all the examples f heres.
      93. In the famus film Dlphin Tale, we learnt hw several kids became heres by saving a dlphin.Avengers: Endgame tld us a science fictin stry abut sme supermen prtecting the peace f ur wrld.
      A gd her is always very kind-hearted. 94. He tries t make a change fr all f the bad things.He is even willing t risk his wn life t save thers and tries t d whatever he can.
      95. It starts with helping thse arund yu.
      体裁:说明文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 难度:★★★
      D yu knw an everyday her? Wuld yu like t be an everyday her?
      A dctr is an everyday her.A dctr helps peple when they are nt well. 96. He als tells peple t eat right s that they can be healthy, and t exercise s that they can stay strng.
      97. It is gd t knw that yu can call a plice fficer when yu need help.He helps peple safely crss the street.He tries his best t catch criminals quickly.
      A fireman is an everyday her.He helps peple when they are in danger.He climbs the ladder(梯子) t help peple inside a burning(燃烧的) building. 98. He gives peple safety educatin.
      A teacher is an everyday her.A teacher studies and knws many things.He gives interesting classes and makes sure that yu are nt lking ut f the windw. 99.
      A real her is nt a superman wh nly appears in mvies. 100. They are everyday peple wh shw their lve t thers.
      阅读还原
      I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly. 101.
      When I was in my university, ne f my classmates named Han Wen sat beside me.He was gd at study and handsme.Everyne knew that he was a genius in my university.
      102. But he didn't like thers t praise him, because he thught what he did was cmmn.I remember that my Maths was nt s gd at that time, but he was excellent at slving Maths questins.He was patient and plite t answer my Maths questins. 103. I passed the examinatin finally.
      We knw that we live in sciety, s we need a lt f friends. 104. Bad friends may make ur life fail, while gd nes make ur life successful.T me, Han Wen is a very gd friend.I learnt s much frm him.
      105. Nw I miss him very much, and I hpe that ur friendship will last frever.
      Last year, I saw a band playing the guitar n the Internet and it lked s cl. 106. I said t myself that I culd becme a famus guitar player.But I didn't realize that it wuld be s hard. 107. After a few classes, I wanted t give up.The teacher encuraged me. 108. Seeing this, my mther talked abut it with me."Alice, the peple yu watched must practise carefully many times befre making the vide.Yu need t be patient. 109. " After hearing the wrds, I decided t try again.I practised much harder than befre.I practised many times.After abut the twentieth time, I culd play quite a lt f sngs. 110. As a result, I have gt many medals.
      Mst yung peple want t travel abrad(到国外), but they dn't have enugh mney.Then yu can chse the vlunteering abrad prgramme! 111. It's interesting and unusual, and it may be smething yu never thught f befre.
      Each summer, there are hundreds f vlunteer wrk prjects(项目) all ver Eurpe and the United States.These prjects give yung travellers an exciting chance(机会) t spend tw r fur weeks.Vlunteers usually wrk abut 40 hurs a week. 112. Vlunteers ften live in a schl r a church(教堂) and ck their wn meals tgether.
      113. Yu have the chance t experience the life there when ding the vlunteering wrk abrad.Yu can learn mre abut the culture and develp a real understanding f the culture.Yu can practise language and imprve life skills.Als, yu can meet peple all ver the wrld. 114.
      Jimmy, a vlunteer, said,"My wrking experience abrad was fantastic. 115. The wrk was difficult, but I enjyed myself in it.I will never frget the meaningful experience."
      Feeding pandas can cause big prblems
      The ther day, tw turists in China were banned(禁止) frm visiting giant pandas all their lives. 116. Over the past fur mnths, a ttal f 19 peple have been banned frm Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding fr similar reasns. 117.
      Fd frm turists may make pandas sick.Giant pandas eat abut 20 kils f bamb and bamb shts a day.T make sure that the pandas' diet is healthy, their fd surces(来源) are watched. 118. Even cmmn fds like carrts can carry bacteria(细菌).Humans als carry bacteria, and they can put pandas' health at risk.
      119. Turists' behaviur may mess up their habits and even scare them.Imagine being in the middle f a meal and peple start shuting r thrwing things at yu.In these cases, sme pandas may feel scared. 120. It's imprtant t keep in mind that these animals need special care with their fd and their living envirnment.
      答案解析部分
      1.D;2.A;3.C;4.E;5.F
      文章大意:文章主要是介绍了与笔友交流的方法。
      A. Share yur infrmatin.分享你的信息。
      B. What d yu think f having a pen pal? 你觉得有一个笔友怎么样?
      C. And this will be helpful t start yur friendship.这将有助于开始你们的友谊。
      D. Luckily, here are sme ways t get t knw a pen pal.幸运的是,这里有一些了解笔友的方法。
      E. Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in his next email.写下问题,让你的笔友在下一封邮件中回答。
      F. Yu dn't have t take all his advice, but it will give yu smething abut his pinins. 你不必全盘接受他的建议,但这会让你对他的观点有所了解。
      考查阅读还原。阅读还原的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子。先通读全文,理清上下句的逻辑关系,使要填入的话和整篇文章文理通顺,融为一体。再结合语言环境,逐句推敲。
      1.根据前文语境"But mst peple have truble knwing what t write t their pen pals."可知,接下来应该是向人们介绍与笔友交流的方法,选项D"Luckily, here are sme ways t get t knw a pen pal.幸运的是,这里有一些认识笔友的方法。"符合语境。故选D。
      2.根据语境"Break the ice by telling yur pen pal a little abut yurself."可知,此处讲述向笔友分享你的一些事情可以打破沉默,选项A"Share yur infrmatin.分享你的信息。"符合语境。故选A。
      3.根据前文语境"What yu pass n will encurage yur pen pal t tell yu smething abut his.你传递的信息会鼓励你的笔友告诉你他的一些事情。"可知,此处主要讲述了通过分享个人信息来打破与笔友之间的沉默,选项C"And this will be helpful t start yur friendship.这将有助于开始你们的友谊。"符合语境。故选C。
      4.根据前文语境"Ask questins."可知,此处讲述的应是与问问题有关,选项E"Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in his next email.写一些问题让你的笔友在下一封电子邮件中回答。"符合语境。故选E。
      5.根据前文语境"Ask fr advice. Yu may have sme difficulties in yur life and want t ask fr advice. Yur pen pal may tell yu what t d."可知,此处表示的是询问意见,但是意见可以不用全部采纳,只是提供了一些建议。说明对于笔友的建议可以不需要都接受,选项F"Yu dn't have t take all his advice, but it will give yu smething abut his pinins.你不必全听他的劝告,但这会使你对他的意见有所了解。"符合语境。故选F。
      6.B;7.D;8.C;9.E;10.A
      本文主要介绍了导盲犬的一些情况,详细介绍了导盲犬的由来,如何被训练成导盲犬以及训练导盲犬要花多长时间。
      A. The best dgs fr the jb are clever and fit. 最适合这项工作的狗是既聪明又健康。
      B. Nw let me tell yu smething abut guide dgs. 现在让我告诉你一些关于导盲犬的事情。
      C. When he came ut, he saw an amazing thing. 当他出来的时候,他看到了一件令人惊奇的事情。
      D. Guide dgs are strictly trained dgs and are a kind f wrking dg. 导盲犬是经过严格训练的狗,是一种工作犬。
      E. When she came back t the United States, she wrte it fr a magazine. 当她回到美国时,她为一家杂志写了这篇文章。
      F. Here is sme infrmatin abut dgs. 这里有一些关于狗的信息。
      考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
      6.根据上文意思:小朋友们,欢迎来到导盲犬训练中心!狗,作为人类的好朋友,经常帮助我们。可知接下来要介绍导盲犬的一些信息,故选B。
      7.根据下文意思:经过训练的导盲犬可以把盲人带到他们想去的地方。可知此处应介绍导盲犬的训练,故选D。
      8.根据上文意思:1918年,一名医生带着他的宠物狗和一名士兵一起散步。这个士兵是个瞎子。医生在医院住了很短的时间。结合下文意思:在他的宠物狗的帮助下,士兵可以安全地走到医院院子的另一边。所以他教狗给人带路,效果很好!德国帮助启动了一个教狗当向导的项目。可知此处是指医生看到了狗能给人带路的事情,故选C。
      9.根据上文意思:劳拉,一个美国女人,去德国寻找教狗成为导盲犬的计划。可知接下来介绍她到美国后发生的事情,故选E。
      10.根据下文意思:把一只小狗训练成导盲犬需要两年多的时间。可知此处在介绍狗训练成导盲犬的条件,结合选项,可知此处是指能够成为导盲犬的狗应是聪明而健康的,故选A。
      11.E;12.C;13.D;14.B;15.A
      大意:文章是关于火灾发生时的建议的。
      选项意思:
      A. What will yu d if yur hair r clthes start t burn?如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧,你会怎么做?
      B. Dn't pen a ht dr!不要打开热门!
      C. Make escape plans.制定逃生计划。
      D. Practice fr a fire.演习火灾。
      E. Put a smke alarm in the huse.在房子里放一个烟雾报警器。
      考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思,把握内容;其次查看文章,根据空格句的上下文,选择合适的选项。
      11.根据下文 Smke frm a fire causes the alarm (报警) t g ff. 火灾产生的烟雾会引起警报响起,可知段首应是提出:在房子里放一个烟雾报警器。故选E。
      12.根据下文If there is a fire, everyne fllws the plan t get ut.如果发生火灾,每个人都会按照计划撤离,可知空格处应是建议:制定逃生计划。故选C。
      13.根据下文 They d fire practice because they teach children abut fire safety. 他们做消防练习是因为他们教孩子们消防安全,可知空格处应是建议:演习火灾。故选D。
      14.根据下文 The fire can grw mre quickly if yu pen the dr. Stay clse t the flr! 如果你打开门,火会燃烧得更快。靠近地板!可知空格处是建议:不要打开热门!故选B。
      15.根据下文First, stp! Dn't run! The fire burns faster because f mre air. 首先,停下!不要跑!由于空气较多,火燃烧得更快;以及 Put a blanket (毯子) arund yu t keep air away frm the fire that may still be n yu. 在你周围放一条毯子,让空气远离可能仍在你身上的火,可知此处是关于:如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧,你会怎么做?故选A。
      16.F;17.D;18.A;19.B;20.E
      本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的方法。
      A.记得让眼睛休息;
      B.用这些方式,你的眼睛会感到放松。世界会变得非常漂亮。
      C.世界非常漂亮;
      D.没有他们,仅剩黑暗;
      E.不要用脏手揉眼睛;
      F.当下,越来越多的孩子们在上中学前就戴眼镜。
      考查任务型阅读。解答此类题目,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们可以直接将这样的句子排除。
      16.根据“Because they spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games withut a rest. ”可知所填句子是关于现在出现的眼睛问题的,结合选项,选项F“越来越多的孩子在上中学前戴眼镜”是关于现在出现的用眼问题的,符合此处语境,故选F。
      17.根据“It is like a huse withut any light. Hw imprtant ur eyes are!”可知此句要描述没有眼睛的情况,结合选项,选项D“没有他们,仅剩黑暗”是描述没有眼睛经面临的状况,符合语境,故选D。
      18.根据“When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw, it is time t stp t have a 30-minute rest. ”可知所填句子是关于让眼睛休息的,结合选项,选项A“记得让眼睛休息”符合要求,故选A。
      19.根据“When yu use the cmputer fr an hur r tw, it is time t stp t have a 30-minute rest. At schl, yu need t d eye exercises. It is helpful t clse yur eyes fr a few minutes. Yu can als lk at green trees r grass during the break. ”可知所填句子是关于这些做法的好处的,结合选项,选项B“用这些方式,眼睛将会感觉放松,世界会变的非常漂亮”是对这些做法优点的总结,符合语境,故选B。
      20.根据“Have gd habits (习惯). ”可知此段是关于正确用眼习惯的,是总分结构的段落,所填句子是关于正确用眼的注意事项的,结合选项,选项E“不要用脏手揉眼睛”符合要求,故选E。
      21.F;22.A;23.C;24.D;25.E
      短文大意:本文介绍了温妮昨天去黄山游玩的经历。
      选项意思:
      A. In rder t save time, they had their breakfast n the way.为了节省时间,他们在路上吃了早饭。
      B. It was very great t climb the muntain with Dra.和朵拉一起爬山真是太棒了。
      C. The weather was fine and there were many visitrs.天气很好,有很多游客。
      D. She is abut nine r ten years ld, with big eyes and beautiful black hair.她大约九岁或十岁,有一双大眼睛和漂亮的黑发。
      E. Winnie tk five phts fr them and they lked s excited温妮给他们拍了五张照片,他们看起来很兴奋
      F. Bth her father and her mther didn't g t wrk.她的爸爸和妈妈都不上班。
      考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
      21.根据上文 She always wanted t visit it but her parents were always t busy. The day finally came! (她总是想去参观,但她的父母总是太忙了。这一天终于来了!)和下文They had three days ff! (他们放了三天假!)结合选项,可知F:Bth her father and her mther didn't g t wrk.她的爸爸和妈妈都不上班。承上启下,符合题意,故答案为F。
      22.根据上文 They gt up at six thirty.(他们六点半起床。)和下午They started ut at seven 'clck (他们七点钟出发),结合选项,可知A:为了节省时间,他们在路上吃了早饭。符合上下文,故答案为A。
      23.根据上文they started t climb.(他们开始爬山。)和下文After ne hur's climbing, they stpped t rest again(爬了一个小时后,他们又停下来休息。)结合选项,可知C:天气很好,有很多游客。描述的天气和爬山有关的场景,符合题意,故答案为C。
      24.根据上文and just when they went n climbing, a little girl came t them. (就在他们继续爬山的时候,一个小女孩向他们走来),结合选项,可知D:She is abut nine r ten years ld, with big eyes and beautiful black hair.她大约九岁或十岁,有一双大眼睛和漂亮的黑发。承接上文,描述小女孩,符合题意,故答案为D。
      25.根据上文"Excuse me, can yu take a pht fr my daddy and me?" Her vice was s sweet that nbdy culd say "n" t her. (“打扰一下,你能帮我和爸爸拍张照片吗?”她的声音如此甜美,没有人能对她说“不”。)可知小女孩请温妮帮他们一家拍照,结合选项,可知E:Winnie tk five phts fr them and they lked s excited温妮给他们拍了五张照片,他们看起来很兴奋,符合文意,故答案为E。
      26.B;27.F;28.D;29.A;30.C
      短文大意:短文讲了拖延症患者,详细地介绍了拖延的坏处,及其如何克服这种习惯和带来的好处。
      选项意思:
      A. It just makes everything easier.这只会让事情变得更简单。
      B. What abut during the schl year?这学期怎么样?
      C. Everyne prcrastinates frm time t time.每个人都有拖延的时候。
      D. At last yur wrk will prbably be f pr quality.最后你的工作可能会质量很差。
      E. Des everyne like the feeling f starting and finishing earlier?每个人都喜欢提前开始和结束的感觉吗?
      F. A lt f peple ften put ff difficult r annying tasks until they must be dne.很多人经常把困难或烦人的任务推迟到必须完成的时候。
      考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
      26.根据上文Hw many f yu have burned the midnight il t finish yur hmewrk ver the lastfew days? (在过去的几天里,你们中有多少人为了完成作业而开夜车?)和下文 When yu get hme frm schl, d yu start wrking n yur hmewrk right away? (当你从学校回到家,你会马上开始做作业吗?)可知这里也应该是问句,结合选项,可知选项B(这学期怎么样?)符合题意,故选B。
      27.根据上文 It can be hard t d things as we plan. (很难按照计划去做事情。)下文 They're called prcrastinatrs(拖延症患者). (它们被称为拖延症患者。)可知是介绍拖延症患者。结合选项,可知F(很多人经常把困难或烦人的任务推迟到必须完成的时候。)符合题意,故答案为F。
      28.根据上文Hwever, this is usually nt a gd thing, as yu have t wrk harder and faster if yu wait until there is little time left. (然而,这通常不是一件好事,因为如果你等到时间所剩无几,你必须更努力、更快地工作。) 可知说的是拖延带来的后果,结合选项,可知D(最后你的工作可能会质量很差。),符合题意,故答案为D。
      29.根据下文 If I finish my wrk nw, I'll have mre time t relax r wrk n ther prjects later. (如果我现在完成我的工作,我将有更多的时间放松或稍后做其他项目。)可知说的是变得简单、轻松,结合选项,可知A(这只会让事情变得更简单。)符合题意,故答案为A。
      30.根据下文It's a natural thing t d . Yu dn't havet beat yurself up ver it .(这是很自然的事。你不必为此而自责。)可知说的是如何看待,结合选项,可知C(每个人都会有拖延的时候)符合题意,故答案为C。
      31.C;32.E;33.A;34.B;35.D
      主要讲了一些学生在压力下考试表现更好的原因。
      A.当我们参加考试时会发生什么?
      B.它就像一个装满水的杯子。
      C.那么,为什么有些学生在压力下表现更好?
      D.这就是好分数和坏分数的区别。
      E.多巴胺是我们大脑中的一种化学物质,它向我们的身体发送信息。
      F.有什么能帮助改变多巴胺进入我们身体的速度吗?
      考查任务型阅读,首先读懂选项意思,然后读懂文章大意,联系上下文抓住关键词句确定答案。
      31.根据前句But sme students d well under pressure,可知讲的是一些学生在压力下表现好,所以后文讲的是原因,故选C。
      32.根据前句It all cmes dwn t dpamine (多巴胺).可知后句讲的是多巴胺,故选E。
      33.根据后句If yu becme stressed, yur brain will start t verlad (超负荷) n dpamine.可知如果你感到压力,你的大脑就会开始过量摄入多巴胺,即讲的是会发生什么,故选A。
      34.根据前句f yu becme stressed, yur brain will start t verlad (超负荷) n dpamine.可知如果你感到压力,你的大脑就会开始过量摄入多巴胺,可知后句讲的是这就像一个充满水的杯子溢出来了,故选B。
      35.根据前句Scientists fund that,during a test, peple wh slwly gt back t an even balance f dpamine scred 8 percent lwer.科学家们发现,在一次测试中,多巴胺逐渐恢复平衡的人得分要低8%,可知后句讲的是高分和低分的区别,故选D。
      36.D;37.F;38.E;39.A;40.C
      主要讲了我们在海洋和鸟类、鱼类和鲸鱼等动物中发现了塑料。但据《今日美国》报道,科学家首次在人类粪便中发现塑料。这些发现来自奥地利环境署科学家领导的一项研究。
      A.There, sunlight and waves (海浪) break the plastic waste dwn t very small pieces.那里有阳光和海浪把塑料废料分解成很小的碎片。
      B.The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful t humans.科学家们确信这种塑料肯定对人类有害。
      C.Accrding t USA Tday, 90% f sea salt which is sld in the wrld includes plastic.据《今日美国》报道,世界上90%的海盐都含有塑料。
      D.The scientists fllwed eight healthy vlunteers frm different parts f the wrld.科学家们跟踪了来自世界不同地区的八名健康志愿者。
      E.Hwever, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful t humans.然而,科学家们不确定这种塑料是否对人类有害。
      F.Scientists fund nine different kinds f plastic in the stl samples, accrding t the study.根据这项研究,科学家在粪便样本中发现了九种不同的塑料。
      考查任务型阅读,首先读懂选项意思,然后联系上下文和抓住关键词句确定答案。
      36.根据后句The vlunteers wrte dwn what they ate fr a week and then prvided a stl sample (大便样本) fr testing.志愿者记下一周的饮食,然后提供粪便样本进行检测,可知讲的是与志愿者有关,故选D。
      37.根据后句Abut 20 small plastic particles (IM) were fund in every 10 grams (克) f stl. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the bld, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, wh tk part in the research.每10克粪便中发现约20个小塑料颗粒。参与该研究的菲利普·施瓦布说:“最小的塑料颗粒可以进入血液、淋巴系统,甚至可能到达肝脏。”,可知前句讲的是科学家的发现粪便中有塑料,故选F。
      38.根据后句They're nt sure hw the plastic gt in the vlunteers' bdies, either.他们也不确定塑料是如何进入志愿者体内的,可知前句讲的是他们不确定的事情,故选E。
      39.根据前句Every year, lts f plastic waste ges int the cean.每年都有大量塑料垃圾流入海洋,可知后句讲的是阳光和海浪把塑料废料分解成很小的碎片,故选A。
      40.根据后句And even sme drinking water has been fund t have tiny plastic particles in it.甚至一些饮用水也被发现含有微小的塑料颗粒,可知前句讲的是吃的海盐里也发现了塑料颗粒,故选C。
      41.F;42.C;43.B;44.E;45.D
      文章大意:主要讲述了中国在保护濒危动物方面采取的行动一一实行繁殖计划,建立自然保护区等。
      A. They started t Save the birds.他们开始保护鸟类。
      B. But nw there are mre than 1, 800.但是现在有1800多只。
      C. And it raises (饲养) new pandas and sends them back in the wild. 它繁殖新的熊猫,并把它们送回野外。
      D. We all hpe that there will be mre crested ibises in the future.我们希望将来有更多的朱鹮。
      E. China als wrks t help ther endangered animals like the crested ibises.中国也致力于帮助其他濒危动物,比如朱鹮。
      F. The mst imprtant wrk in saving pandas is t prtect their living envirnment.保护熊猫最重要的就是要保护它们的生存环境。
      考查任务型阅读。首先应通读全文,了解文章大意;再细读各个选项,找出和文章相对应的关键词,分析选项间的逻辑关系;然后根据文章整体结构、具体内容,结合关键词,选出最佳选项;最后将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。
      41.根据下文S the gvernment built 52 prtectin areas fr them,可知政府为它们建立了52个保护区,结合s,可推知空处应和大熊猫的生存环境有关,结合上下文和所给的选项可知The mst imprtant wrk in saving pandas is t prtect their living envirnment.符合语境,故选F。
      42.根据前文The centre educate peple abut prtecting pandas and des research t help save them,可知此处应和保护大熊猫的做法有关,结合上下文和所给的选项,And it raises (饲养) new pandas and sends them back in the wild.符合语境,故选C。
      43.根据文中语句In the 1970s,there were just 1,114 pandas in the wrld,及The panda has nt been recgnised as an endangered animals since September 2016,可知此处还是和大熊猫的数量有关,结合上下文和所给的选项,But nw there are mre than 1, 800.符合语境,故答案为B。
      44.根据下文But later,peple thught the crested ibis died ut,可知此处应是该段的中心句,结合上下文和所给的选项,China als wrks t help ther endangered animals like the crested ibises.符合语境,故答案为E。
      45.根据Hwever,in 1981,peple fund seven crested ibises in Shanxi Prvince,可知1981年只发现了7只朱鹮,结合上下文和所给的选项,We all hpe that there will be mre crested ibises in the future.符合语境,故答案为D。
      46.F;47.C;48.E;49.D;50.B
      本文讲述了新加坡是绿色城市的原因,以及作者一家参加的一次植树活动。
      A. It's famus fr lts f trees and flwers.它以许多树和花而闻名。
      B. Everybdy was tired but happy with their wrk.每个人都很累,但是对他们的工作很满意。
      C. They tld us hw t plant the yung trees.他们告诉我们如何种植幼树。
      D. After we finished planting the trees, we lked arund.我们种完树后,四处看了看。
      E. When it was ur turn, my mther picked up a yung tree.轮到我们的时候,我妈妈捡了一棵小树。
      F. Several mnths ag, my family tk part in ne activity.几个月前,我的家人参加了一项活动。
      考查任务型阅读。首先跳读全文理解文意,然后联系上下文及选项确定所填句子要表达的意思。
      46.根据第一自然段的"there are Tree Planting activities arund the city."围绕城市周边有三次植树活动,及第二自然段的"That day, when we came t the place, wrkmen had arrived with lts f yung trees. "那天,当我们到达目的地,工人们已经带着许多树苗来了,可知所填句子要表达我家参加了一次植树活动,结合选项,选项F"几个月前,我家参加了一次活动"符合此意,故选F。
      47.根据"wrkmen had arrived with lts f yung trees."工人们已经带着树苗来了,以及" There were large patches (块) f grass where peple wuld plant the trees. We had t be careful nt t plant t clse t anther family's trees, r the yung trees wuldn't grw prperly. "有人们能够种树的大块儿草地,我们一定要注意不能其他家庭栽的树太近,可知所填句子要表达工人们告诉我们怎样植树,结合选项,选项C"他们告诉我们怎样植树"符合要求,故选C。
      48.根据"My father and I dug a deep hle and we put the rts f the tree int it. "我爸爸和我挖了一个深坑,把树根放到里面,可知所填句子要交代妈妈的工作,结合选项,选项E"当轮到我们的时候,我妈妈挑选了一颗树苗"符合要求,故选E。
      49.根据"Where there was nce nly grass, there were many yung trees. "曾经只有草的地方现在有许多小树,可知所填句子要表达我们环顾四周,结合选项,选项D"当我们种完树,我们环顾四周"符合此意,故选D。
      50.根据所填句子位于段末,及"Several mnths has passed and the yung trees have grwn a little. "几个月过去了,小树已经长大了一些,可知所填句子要总结这次活动,结合选项,选项B"每个人都很累,但对他们的工作很满意。"符合要求,故选B。
      51.B;52.F;53.C;54.E;55.A
      这段话讲了Sarah在生物课上了解到植物的重要性后,成立了一个名为"绿色计划"的俱乐部,每周组织种树活动,得到了班主任李老师的支持和赞赏。
      A.李说她希望有更多的学生加入俱乐部。
      B.她在生物课上学习植物。
      C.他们每周种树。
      D.萨拉喜欢和朋友一起看书。
      E.在公园里交新朋友对他们来说很有趣。
      F.所以她在学校里成立了一个俱乐部。
      考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
      51.根据后文"She knws that plants help peple a lt in class."(她知道在课堂上植物对人们有很大帮助。)可以推断出,Sarah在生物课上学习了关于植物的知识。因此,选项B"她在生物课上学习了植物。"符合语境,故选B。
      52.根据前文提到"She wants t d smething."(她想做点什么。)说明Sarah想要采取行动。后文又提到了"It is Prject Green."(这是"绿色计划"。)可以推断出,Sarah为了实施这个计划,在学校里成立了一个俱乐部。因此,选项F"所以她在学校里成立了一个俱乐部。"符合语境,故选F。
      53.根据后文"They meet every Saturday mrning and g t plant trees in the parks."(他们每周六早上见面,去公园里种树。)可以得知,这个俱乐部的成员每周都会去种树。因此,选项C"他们每周都种树。"符合语境,故选C。
      54.根据原文中提到"They knw planting trees is a gd way t help the envirnment."(他们知道种树是帮助环境的好方法。)可知,他们种树是为了环保。接着,需要一个句子来进一步描述他们种树时的感受或收获。选项E"而且在公园里结交新朋友对他们来说很有趣。"符合语境,说明他们在种树的过程中还结交了新朋友,增加了活动的乐趣。故选E。
      55.根据"Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears abut what they are ding. She meets Sarah and gives her sme gd ideas.(校长李女士听说他们在做什么时非常高兴。她遇到了莎拉,并给了她一些好主意。)"可知,前文提到班主任Ms Lee对Sarah他们的活动表示支持,并给了她一些好主意。后文Sarah感谢Ms Lee并表示"这也是我想要的。"可以推断出,Ms Lee可能提出了希望更多学生加入这个俱乐部的建议。因此,选项A"Ms Lee说她希望更多学生加入这个俱乐部。"符合语境,故选A。
      56.B;57.D;58.C;59.E;60.A
      文章大意:本文介绍全球变暖,同时介绍通过植树可以改善人类的生存环境,及其人们是如何植树的。
      考查任务型阅读。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      56.根据上文The Wilderness Prject has an idea.(荒野保护项目有一个想法。)和下文If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases willbe reduced.(如果地球上有更多的树木,温室气体就会减少。)可知空格处是环保的想法是植树,结合选项,选项B,它建议我们应该种更多的树。符合语境,故选B。
      57.根据上文If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming. (如果地球上有更多的树木,温室气体将减少,这将有助于阻止全球变暖。)可知地球上有更多的树木的好处。结合选项,选项D,此外,树木通过产生氧气来改善人类健康和空气质量。符合语境,故选D。
      58.根据下文In Belgium, the Organizatin fr Frests wrked with farmers t help them plant mre trees. In Spain, the Canpy Prject plants ne tree fr every Spaniard(西班牙人) in rder t imprve the envirnment.(在比利时,森林组织与农民合作,帮助他们种植更多的树木。在西班牙,为了改善环境,Canpy Prject为每个西班牙人种植一棵树。)可知一些国家通过植树改变环境,结合选项,选项C,许多国家呼吁人们种植更多的树木。故选C。
      59.根据上文In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a glbal mvement t plant mre trees.(在德国,一位名叫Felix Finkbeiner的青少年一直在领导一场种植更多树木的全球运动。)可知一个青少年在全球植树的想法,结合选项,选项E,他九岁时想出了在世界各地种树的想法。故选E。
      60.根据上文S what can yu d t help?(那么,你能做些什么来帮忙呢) 和下文Yu need t get advice n hw t lk after it, thugh.(不过,你需要得到如何照顾它的建议。)结合选项,可知,it指代a yung tree,买棵小树来栽。选项A,也许你可以买棵小树来栽。故选A。
      61.D;62.A;63.B;64.E;65.F
      本文讲述了印度尼西亚观鸟者和野生动物摄影师Genart的观鸟经历、对工作的热爱,以及他和其他人如Terry Twnshend和Xu Zhu一样致力于研究和保护珍稀鸟类。
      A.这可能很危险。
      B.每天都下大雨。
      C.大多数鸟在白天都很活跃。
      D.从那时起,他开始观察鸟类。
      E.此外,他还能捕捉到鸟儿的精彩瞬间。
      F.在中国,有很多像戈纳尔托这样的观鸟者。
      考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
      61.根据原文中提到"When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air."可知,Genart在大学时生病,医生建议他多出去晒太阳、锻炼和呼吸新鲜空气。紧接着,需要填入一个句子来解释他如何开始观鸟。选项D"那就是他开始观鸟的时候"恰好符合这一逻辑,说明他因为这个建议而开始了观鸟的活动。故选D。
      62.根据原文中提到"Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds."可知,Genart有时需要深入森林去寻找害羞的鸟类。紧接着的句子需要描述这种活动的潜在风险。选项A"这可能是危险的"直接指出了深入森林观鸟可能存在的风险,如迷路或遇到野生动物等。故选A。
      63.根据原文中提到"Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds."可知,Genart曾经去一个遥远的岛屿寻找稀有鸟类。接下来的句子需要描述他在那里的经历。选项B"每天都下大雨"提供了他在岛屿上可能遇到的恶劣天气条件,这与他"穿着湿衣服工作了整个旅程"的描述相吻合。故选B。
      64.根据原文中提到"Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers."可知,Genart热爱他的工作,观鸟帮助他保持健康,并能与其他观鸟者交朋友。接下来的句子需要进一步描述他工作的其他方面或成就。选项E"而且,他捕捉到了鸟类美妙的瞬间"说明他作为野生动物摄影师,不仅观鸟,还记录下了鸟类的美好时刻。故选E。
      65.根据原文的最后一段开始介绍其他地方的观鸟者,如英国的Terry Twnshend和中国的徐卓。因此,需要一个句子来引出中国也有许多像Genart一样的观鸟者。选项F"在中国,有很多像Genart一样的观鸟者"恰好符合这一需求,为后文介绍中国的观鸟者做了铺垫。故选F。
      66.B;67.A;68.C;69.E;70.D
      本文是一篇说明文,介绍了导盲犬训练中心以及导盲犬的历史和训练过程。导盲犬是经过严格训练的工作犬,能够帮助盲人安全出行。同时介绍了导盲犬的起源和一位美国女性将导盲犬训练项目带回美国的故事。
      考查阅读还原,本文是一篇科普类阅读, 要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
      66.根据空前"Welcme t Guide Dgs Training Centre, bys and girls! Dgs, as gd friends f humans, ften help us. "欢迎来到导盲犬训练中心,孩子们!狗作为人类的好朋友,经常帮助我们。介绍了导盲犬训练中心,接下来需要引出关于导盲犬的具体信息,B.Nw let me tell yu smething abut guide dgs."现在让我告诉你们一些关于导盲犬的事情。"符合语境,故选B。
      67.根据空前" Mst guide dgs are Labradrs and glden retrievers. "大多数导盲犬是拉布拉多犬和金毛寻回犬。接下来需要说明这些犬种的特点,A.The best dgs fr the jb are clever and fit."最适合这份工作的狗是聪明又健康的。"符合语境,故选A。
      68.根据空前" The dctr went int the hspital fr a shrt time. "医生进了医院一小段时间。提到医生短暂进入医院,接下来需要描述他出来时看到的场景,C.When he came ut, he saw an amazing scene."当他出来时,他看到了一个惊人的场景。"符合语境,故选C。
      69.根据空前" An American wman went t Germany t find ut the prgramme f teaching dgs t be guide dgs. "一位美国妇女去德国了解教狗做导盲犬的计划。提到一位美国女性去德国了解导盲犬训练项目,接下来需要说明她回国后的行动,E.When she came back t the United States, she wrte it in the newspaper"当她回到美国时,她在报纸上写道"符合语境,故选E。
      70.此处位于句末,最后需要总结导盲犬的特点和训练过程,D. Guide dgs are strictly trained dgs and are a kind f wrking dg."导盲犬是经过严格训练的狗,是一种工作犬。",符合语境,故选D。
      71.D;72.C;73.E;74.A;75.B
      大意: 文章主要介绍了威尼斯这座独特的旅游城市,包括游客对其的喜爱、其作为水上城市的特色、近年来面临的下沉问题以及工程师们正在进行的拯救项目。
      选项意思:A.这也在摧毁城市里的旧建筑。
      B.他们装了78个大门来阻止水进来。
      C.你可以在里面找到117个岛屿和400多座桥梁。
      D.但威尼斯真正特别的地方是水。
      E.然而,威尼斯因水而处于危险之中。
      F.威尼斯闻名于世,人们也称之为"浮城"。
      考查阅读还原。注意多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
      71.根据上文Fr mst visitrs, n ther turist city is quite like Venice.对于大多数游客来说,没有其他旅游城市能像威尼斯那样,以及下文 Venice is a city n the water. 威尼斯是一座水上城市,可知空格处应是指出威尼斯和水之间的关系:但威尼斯真正特别的地方是水。故选D。
      72.根据下文 Canals(运河) run thrugh the city like streets, s peple usually travel arund it by bat every day.运河像街道一样穿过城市,所以人们通常每天乘船游览,可知此处应是引出威尼斯的结构等相关等信息:你可以在里面找到117个岛屿和400多座桥梁。故选C。
      73.根据下文 These years, it's slwly ging dwn int the water.这些年来,它慢慢沉入水中,可知此处应是指出水给威尼斯带来的威胁:然而,威尼斯因水而处于危险之中。故选E。
      74.根据上文When high tides(潮汐) cme, the water frm the cean cmes int the city.It happens mre ften, s Venice is lwer than it was in the past. 涨潮时,海水会流入城市。这种情况经常发生,所以威尼斯比过去低,可知此处应是指出这种情况对城市的危害:这也在摧毁城市里的旧建筑。故选A。
      75.根据上文Luckily, engineers are wrking n a prject t save Venice.幸运的是,工程师们正在进行一个拯救威尼斯的项目,可知此处应是引出拯救威尼斯的措施:他们装了78个大门来阻止水进来。故选B。
      76.A;77.C;78.D;79.E;80.B
      文章大意:本文主要介绍了沙漠里除了沙子以外,还有绿洲的事实。
      选项分析:A.We call these places ases. 我们称这些地方为绿洲。
      B.The peple in the desert are friendly. 沙漠里的人很友好。
      C.They have camels, sheep and ther animals. 他们有骆驼、羊和其他动物。
      D.The animals are useful t the peple in the desert in many ways. 这些动物在很多方面对沙漠中的人们都很有用。
      E.The peple in the desert have t keep mving frm place t place. 沙漠中的人们不得不不断地从一个地方移动到另一个地方。
      考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。
      76.根据空前 There is water in sme places in the desert. 在沙漠的一些地方有水。 和空后In the ases(绿洲), there are villages and twns., 在绿洲里,有村庄和城镇。 可知,此处介绍和绿洲有关,A项符合语境,故选A。
      77.根据空后 These animals depend n the desert plants fr their fd and d nt need much water.这些动物以沙漠植物为食,不需要太多的水。可知,此处介绍和动物有关,C项符合语境,故选C。
      78.根据空后Peple eat the meat and drink the milk f animals.They use the camels(骆驼) fr carrying water, fd and smething else., 人们吃动物的肉,喝动物的奶。他们用骆驼运送水、食物和其他东西。 可知,此处介绍和这些动物的作用有关,D项符合语境,故选D。
      79.根据空后 They must always lk fr grass r desert plants fr their animals.When there is n mre fd fr their animals, they mve t anther place., 他们必须经常为他们的动物寻找草或沙漠植物。当没有更多的食物给他们的动物,他们搬到另一个地方。 可知,此处介绍和人们搬家有关,E项符合语境,故选E。
      80.根据空后 Peple in the desert wuld be ready t help the peple in truble and give them fd and water. 沙漠中的人们会随时准备帮助陷入困境的人们,给他们食物和水。 可知,此处应该介绍这里的人很友好,B项符合语境,故选B。
      81.B;82.E;83.A;84.C;85.D
      大意:文章主要介绍了使用太阳能的好处及人类使用太阳能的发展。
      选项意思:A.厨房屋顶上的镶板挡住了阳光。
      B.使用太阳能,你不需要支付昂贵的电费。
      C.房子里还有一间漂亮的浴室。
      D.瑞士工程师设计了一种既能利用电力又能利用太阳能的汽车,可以在公路上成功行驶。
      E.这是一座特别的房子。
      考查阅读还原。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。再仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
      81.根据上文 It ffers a gd way t cllect the energy frm the sunlight and change it int electricity. 它提供了一种从阳光中收集能量并将其转化为电能的好方法,可知此处应是介绍使用太阳能的好处:使用太阳能,你不需要支付昂贵的电费。故选B。
      82.根据下文 The sun gives it pwer.It's a slar huse! 太阳赋予它力量。这是一座太阳能房屋!可知此处应是引出这么一间房子:这是一座特别的房子。故选E。
      83.根据下文 The kitchen is special, because its pwer cmes frm the sun.厨房很特别,因为它的能量来自太阳,可知此处应是介绍厨房收集太阳能的方式:厨房屋顶上的镶板挡住了阳光。故选A。
      84.根据下文 The water pipes f the bathrm will get heat frm the sun. 浴室的水管会受到太阳的热量,可知此处应是引出卧室:房子里还有一间漂亮的浴室。故选C。
      85.根据上文 It has been used t pwer sme cars. 它已被用于为一些汽车提供动力,可知此处应是引出太阳能汽车的相关信息:瑞士工程师设计了一种既能利用电力又能利用太阳能的汽车,可以在公路上成功行驶。故选D。
      86.D;87.E;88.A;89.C;90.B
      大意: 本文讲述了托马斯·爱迪生对电灯泡的发明及其对现代生活的影响。
      选项意思:A.它用光照亮了家庭和城市。
      B.所以她想在家里教他。
      C.但他使它变得比以前更好。
      D.他发明了第一个商业上可行的电灯泡。
      E.这些灯不像今天的路灯那么亮。
      考查阅读还原。注意提高词汇量:英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
      86.根据上文 Thmas Edisn made ur hmes and cities bright. 托马斯·爱迪生使我们的家园和城市变得明亮,可知此处应是介绍爱迪如何使我们的家园和城市变得明亮:他发明了第一个商业上可行的电灯泡。故选D。
      87.根据上文 Streets used t be dark at night because street lamps were pwered by gas. 街道过去晚上很黑,因为路灯是用煤气供电的,可知此处应是比较过去和现在的路灯的区别:这些灯不像今天的路灯那么亮。故选E。
      88.根据上文 But thse hard days passed because f Edisn's inventin. 但那些艰难的日子因为爱迪生的发明而过去了,可知此处列举电灯发明带来的变化:它用光照亮了家庭和城市。故选A。
      89.根据上文 Sme f us knw that the first light bulb was nt invented by Edisn. 我们中的一些人知道,第一个灯泡不是爱迪生发明的,可知此处应是指出爱迪生的发明使得电灯更好的事实:但他使它变得比以前更好。
      90.根据上文 His mther was angry at his teachers' wrds. 他妈妈对老师的话很生气,可知此处应是继续交代爱迪生妈妈的做法:所以她想在家里教他。故选B。
      91.F;92.A;93.D;94.C;95.B
      文章大意:探讨了"英雄"一词的含义。
      A. Heres are always very brave.英雄总是非常勇敢。
      B. In fact, everyne can be a her.事实上,人人都可以成为英雄。
      C. He cares fr all f the peple arund him.他关心周围的每一个人。
      D. There are lts f heres appearing in films.电影中有很多英雄角色。
      E. There is nthing better than helping thers.没有什么比帮助他人更好的事情。
      F. Smetimes heres are arund us in the daily life.有时候,英雄就在我们日常生活中。
      考查阅读还原。注意对文章上下文逻辑关系的理解,通过分析每个空前后文的内容,选择与之匹配的句子,使文章逻辑连贯。
      91.理解推断题。根据后文"Fr example, a man did a lt fr the cuntry r a driver helped an ld man t g t hspital." 举例说明日常生活中普通人做的好事,这表明有时候英雄就在我们日常生活中,结合所给选项 ,语句"Smetimes heres are arund us in the daily life." 符合语境。故答案为F。
      92.理解推断题。根据后文"They are always able t d what thers are afraid f ding." 可知英雄总是能做别人不敢做的事,这体现了英雄勇敢的特质。结合所给选项,语句"Heres are always very brave." 与之相符。故答案为A。
      93.理解推断题。根据后文提到了电影《海豚的故事》(Dlphin Tale)和《复仇者联盟:终局之战》(Avengers: Endgame),说明电影中有很多英雄。结合所给选项,语句"There are lts f heres appearing in films." 符合文意。故答案为D。
      94.理解推断题。根据前文说"A gd her is always very kind - hearted." 可知,善良的英雄会关心周围的人,结合所给选项,语句"He cares fr all f the peple arund him." 符合善良英雄的特点。故答案为C。
      95.理解推断题。根据后文提到每个人都可以从帮助身边的人开始成为英雄,选项 "In fact, everyne can be a her." 起到总结并引出下文的作用。故答案为B。
      96.C;97.B;98.E;99.D;100.A
      本文介绍了平民英雄。
      A.Can yu find heres arund yu?A.你能找到你周围的英雄吗?
      B.A plice fficer is an everyday her.B.警察是日常英雄。
      C.He decides what medicine they need.C.他决定他们需要什么药。
      D.He teaches yu t be an everyday her t.D.他教你如何日常英雄。
      E.He als helps peple knw the imprtance f safety.E.他还帮助人们了解安全的重要性。
      考查阅读还原。阅读文章,联系上下文确定所填句子的内容,结合选项选出最佳答案。
      96.根据"A dctr is an everyday her"可知所填句子与医生有关,结合选项,选项C"他决定他们需要使用什么药"符合语境,故选C。
      97.根据"It is gd t knw that yu can call a plice fficer when yu need help"可知所填句子与警察有关,结合选项,选项B"警察也是平民英雄"符合语境,故选B。
      98.根据"A fireman is an everyday her"及"He gives peple safety educatin"可知所填句子与消防员有关,结合选项,选项E"他也帮助人们知道安全的重要性"符合语境,故E。
      99.根据"A teacher is an everyday her"可知所填句子与教师有关,结合选项,选项D"他教你也成为一名平民英雄"符合语境,故选D。
      100.根据"A real her is nt a superman wh nly appears in mvies"可知所填句子与现实中的平民英雄有关,结合选项,选项A"你可以发现身边的平民英雄吗"符合语境,故选A。
      101.E;102.A;103.C;104.B;105.D
      本文是一篇说明文,通过作者与韩文的友谊,强调了朋友对生活的重要影响。好的朋友不仅能帮助我们成长,还能让我们的生活更加成功。作者表达了对韩文的感激和思念,并希望友谊长存。
      考查六选五,本文是一篇教育类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
      101.根据空前" I think that a great friend is a great artist wh can change my feeling abut life greatly. "我认为一个好朋友就是一个伟大的艺术家,他可以极大地改变我对生活的感受。可知一个伟大的朋友是能改变我对生活感受的艺术家",接下来需要引出对作者影响最大的人,E.When talking abut the persn wh influenced me mst, I think f my best friend quickly."当谈到对我影响最大的人时,我立刻想到了我最好的朋友。"承接上文,符合语境,故选E。
      102.根据空前" Everyne knew that he was a genius in my university. "在大学里,每个人都知道他是个天才。提到韩文是天才,接下来需要描述他的性格特点, A.He was kind-hearted and was always ready t help thers. "他心地善良,总是乐于助人。"承接上文,且为下文他帮助作者提高数学成绩做了铺垫,故选A。
      103.根据空前" He was patient and plite t answer my Maths questins. "他耐心而礼貌地回答了我的数学问题。提到韩文耐心地帮助作者解答数学问题,接下来需要说明作者的进步,C.Slwly, I made great prgress in Maths."慢慢地,我在数学上取得了很大的进步。"承接上文,且呼应下文提到的"我最终通过了考试",故选C。
      104.根据空前"We knw that we live in sciety, s we need a lt f friends."我们知道我们生活在社会中,所以我们需要很多朋友。提到我们需要很多朋友,接下来需要分类讨论朋友的影响, B.There are tw kinds f friends—gd and bad."有两种朋友——好朋友和坏朋友。"承接上文,且为下文区分好朋友与坏朋友的影响做了铺垫。故选B。
      105.根据空后"Nw I miss him very much, and I hpe that ur friendship will last frever."现在我非常想念他,我希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去。可知此处说明两人分开了,D.We separated three mnths ag."我们三个月前分开了。"引出下文,符合语境,故选D。
      106.D;107.E;108.B;109.C;110.A
      这段文字讲述了一个人对吉他演奏产生兴趣、遇到困难、想要放弃、但最终在母亲的鼓励和自己的努力下坚持下来并取得成就的故事。
      A.我参加了一些音乐比赛。
      B.但我还是选择不上课。
      C.除非努力,否则没有人能成功。
      D.所以我加入了我们城市的一个吉他俱乐部。
      E.我不知道如何处理我遇到的困难。
      考查阅读还原。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
      106.根据"Last year, I saw a band playing the guitar n the Internet and it lked s cl. I said t myself that I culd becme a famus guitar player."可知,去年作者在网上看到一个乐队弹吉他觉得很酷,于是对自己说可以成为著名的吉他手。接下来,作者需要采取行动来实现这个目标,因此D选项"S I jined ne f the guitar clubs in ur city."(于是我加入了市里的一个吉他俱乐部)是合理的衔接,表明作者为了成为吉他手而加入了吉他俱乐部。故选D。
      107.根据原文中提到"But I didn't realize that it wuld be s hard. After a few classes, I wanted t give up."可知,作者没有意识到学习吉他这么难,上了几节课后就想放弃。所以这里需要解释作者想放弃的原因,E选项"I didn't knw hw t deal with the difficulties I met."(我不知道如何处理我遇到的困难)正好符合这一需求,说明了作者因为不知道如何应对困难而想要放弃。故选E。
      108.根据原文中提到"The teacher encuraged me."可知,老师鼓励了作者。但紧接着作者还是想要放弃,因此需要一个转折来表明作者虽然受到鼓励但还是选择了放弃。B选项"But I still chse t stp taking the lessn."(但我还是选择了停止上课)正好符合这一转折,表明了作者虽然受到鼓励但最终还是决定放弃。故选B。
      109.根据原文中提到"Seeing this, my mther talked abut it with me. 'Alice, the peple yu watched must practise carefully many times befre making the vide. Yu need t be patient.'"可知,看到作者想要放弃,母亲和她谈了话,告诉她那些在网上演奏的人都是在拍摄视频前经过多次认真练习的,需要耐心。这里需要一个总结性的句子来强调母亲的话对作者的影响,C选项"Nbdy can succeed unless he r she tries hard."(没有人不努力就能成功)正好符合这一需求,强调了努力的重要性,也是母亲想要传达给作者的信息。故选C。
      110.根据原文中提到"After hearing the wrds, I decided t try again. I practised much harder than befre. I practised many times. After abut the twentieth time, I culd play quite a lt f sngs. As a result, I have gt many medals."可知,听了母亲的话后,作者决定再次尝试,并且比以前更加努力地练习。经过多次练习后,作者能够演奏很多歌曲,并且因此获得了很多奖牌。这里需要一个句子来总结作者的努力和成就,A选项"I tk part in sme music cmpetitins."(我参加了一些音乐比赛)正好符合这一需求,说明了作者通过参加比赛并获得了奖牌来展示自己的成就。同时,这也解释了为什么作者能够获得很多奖牌。故选A。
      111.A;112.E;113.D;114.F;115.B
      本文是一篇应用文,介绍了志愿者海外项目的经济实惠性、免费食宿、文化沉浸和国际交流机会,强调了志愿服务不仅能解决资金问题,还能带来多方面的成长与收获。
      考查六选五,本文是一篇社会类阅读, 要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
      111.根据空前"Mst yung peple want t travel abrad(到国外), but they dn't have enugh mney."大多数年轻人想出国旅行,但他们没有足够的钱。提到年轻人没钱出国旅游;以及" Then yu can chse the vlunteering abrad prgramme! "然后你可以选择海外志愿者计划!推荐志愿者项目;以及空后"It's interesting and unusual, and it may be smething yu never thught f befre."这很有趣,也很不寻常,这可能是你以前从未想过的。 A.It's a gd way t slve the mney prblem! "这是解决资金问题的好办法!"承前启后,围绕"没钱也能出国"的核心问题,符合语境,故选A。
      112.根据空前"Vlunteers usually wrk abut 40 hurs a week."志愿者通常每周工作约40小时;以及空后"Vlunteers ften live in a schl r a church(教堂) and ck their wn meals tgether."志愿者经常住在学校或教堂里,一起做饭。E.N mney is paid, but they can have free rms and meals."没有钱,但他们可以免费住宿和用餐。"​​ 解释了为何无需支付费用却能完成旅行,衔接上下文对经济条件的说明,符合语境,故选E。
      113.根据空后"Yu can learn mre abut the culture and develp a real understanding f the culture.Yu can practise language and imprve life skills.Als, yu can meet peple all ver the wrld."你可以了解更多关于文化的知识,并对文化有真正的了解。你可以练习语言,提高生活技能。此外,你可以结识世界各地的人。详细列举了志愿者在国外的文化体验、语言提升和国际社交等益处。D.Vlunteering abrad brings yu many ther benefits(好处)."在国外做志愿者会给你带来许多其他好处。"​​ 是对后文内容的总领句,符合语境,故选D。
      114.根据空前"Als, yu can meet peple all ver the wrld"此外,你可以结识世界各地的人,F. They can give yu new ideas and interesting infrmatin and shw yu new ways f lking at the wrld."他们可以给你新的想法和有趣的信息,并向你展示看待世界的新方式。"其中的"They"指代前文的"peple all ver the wrld",进一步说明人际互动的价值,逻辑连贯,故选F。
      115.Jimmy的引述强调"体验当地生活",B.I was able t see and feel the way peple live."我能够看到并感受到人们的生活方式。"​​ 呼应这一主题,同时与空后"The wrk was difficult, but I enjyed myself in it."工作虽难但乐在其中,形成对比,突出志愿服务的意义,符合语境,故选B。
      116.C;117.B;118.D;119.F;120.E
      大意:文章主要介绍了游客投喂食物可能使大熊猫生病或扰乱其生活习惯,因此被禁止接近大熊猫的案例 。
      选项意思:A.竹子是大熊猫最喜欢的食物。
      B.那么,为什么游客不应该喂熊猫呢?
      C.那是因为他们给熊猫喂竹子。
      D.提供给熊猫的食物也受到严格检查。
      E.然后它们变得愤怒,甚至伤害动物园管理员。
      F.大熊猫每天大约有10到16个小时在进食。
      考查阅读还原。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。再仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
      116.根据上文The ther day, tw turists in China were banned(禁止) frm visiting giant pandas all their lives.前几天,两名中国游客被禁止终身参观大熊猫,可知此处应是解释被禁止参观大熊猫的原因:那是因为他们给熊猫喂竹子。故选C。
      117.根据下文 Fd frm turists may make pandas sick. 游客的食物可能会让熊猫生病,可知此处应是关于游客不能喂食熊猫的提问:那么,为什么游客不应该喂熊猫呢?故选B。
      118.根据上文T make sure that the pandas' diet is healthy, their fd surces(来源) are watched.为了确保大熊猫的饮食是健康的,它们的食物来源受到了监视,可知此处应是关于保证熊猫饮食健康的其他措施:提供给熊猫的食物也受到严格检查。故选D。
      119.根据下文 Turists' behaviur may mess up their habits and even scare them.游客的行为可能会打乱他们的习惯,甚至吓到他们,可知此处应是介绍熊猫的进食习惯:大熊猫每天大约有10到16个小时在进食。故选F。
      120.根据上文Imagine being in the middle f a meal and peple start shuting r thrwing things at yu.想象一下,正在吃饭的时候,人们开始朝你大喊大叫或扔东西, 可知此处应是进一步引出这些行为对大熊猫的影响:然后它们变得愤怒,甚至伤害动物园管理员。故选E。A. Share yur infrmatin.
      B. What d yu think f having a pen pal?
      C. And this will be helpful t start yur friendship.
      D. Luckily, here are sme ways t get t knw a pen pal.
      E. Write questins fr yur pen pal t answer in his next email.
      F. Yu dn't have t take all his advice, but it will give yu smething abut his pinins.
      A. The best dgs fr the jb are clever and fit.
      B. Nw let me tell yu smething abut guide dgs.
      C. When he came ut, he saw an amazing thing.
      D. Guide dgs are strictly trained dgs and are a kind f wrking dg.
      E. When she came back t the United States, she wrte it fr a magazine.
      F. Here is sme infrmatin abut dgs.
      A. What will yu d if yur hair r clthes start t burn?
      B. Dn't pen a ht dr!
      C. Make escape plans.
      D. Practice fr a fire.
      E. Put a smke alarm in the huse.
      A. Remember t rest yur eyes.
      B. In these ways, yur eyes will feel relaxed(放松).The wrld is very beautiful.
      C. The wrld is very beautiful.
      D. Withut them, there is nly darkness.
      E. We shuld never rub(摩擦) ur eyes with dirty fingers.
      F. Tday mre and mre kids wear glasses befre ging t middle schl.
      A. In rder t save time, they had their breakfast n the way.
      B. It was very great t climb the muntain with Dra.
      C. The weather was fine and there were many visitrs.
      D. She is abut nine r ten years ld, with big eyes and beautiful black hair.
      E. Winnie tk five phts fr them and they lked s excited
      F. Bth her father and her mther didn't g t wrk.
      A. It just makes everything easier.
      B. What abut during the schl year?
      C. Everyne prcrastinates frm time t time.
      D. At last yur wrk will prbably be f pr quality.
      E. Des everyne like the feeling f starting and finishing earlier?
      F. A lt f peple ften put ff difficult r annying tasks until they must be dne.
      A. What happens when we sit fr an exam?
      B. It is like a cup verflwing (溢出) with water.
      C. S, why d sme students perfrm better under stress?
      D. That's the difference between a gd mark and a bad mark.
      E. Dpamine is a chemical in ur brain that sends infrmatin t ur bdy.
      F. Is there anything that can help change the speed f dpamine getting int ur bdy?
      A. There, sunlight and waves (海浪) break the plastic waste dwn t very small pieces.
      B. The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful t humans.
      C. Accrding t USA Tday, 90% f sea salt which is sld in the wrld includes plastic.
      D. The scientists fllwed eight healthy vlunteers frm different parts f the wrld.
      E. Hwever, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful t humans.
      F. Scientists fund nine different kinds f plastic in the stl samples, accrding t the study.
      A. They started t Save the birds.
      B. But nw there are mre than 1, 800.
      C. And it raises (饲养) new pandas and sends them back in the wild.
      D. We all hpe that there will be mre crested ibises in the future.
      E. China als wrks t help ther endangered animals like the crested ibises.
      F. The mst imprtant wrk in saving pandas is t prtect their living envirnment.
      A. It's famus fr lts f trees and flwers.
      B. Everybdy was tired but happy with their wrk.
      C. They tld us hw t plant the yung trees.
      D. After we finished planting the trees, we lked arund.
      E. When it was ur turn, my mther picked up a yung tree.
      F. Several mnths ag, my family tk part in ne activity.
      A.Ms Lee says she hpes mre students will jin the club.
      B.She learns abut plants in the Bilgy class.
      C.They plant trees every week.
      D.Sarah enjys reading bks with her friends.
      E.And it is fun fr them t make new friends in the parks.
      F.S she sets up a club in her schl.
      A.Maybe yu can buy a yung tree t grw.
      B.It suggests that we shuld plant mre trees.
      C.Many cuntries are calling n peple t plant mre trees.
      D.What's mre, trees imprve human health and air quality by prducing xygen.
      E.He was nine when he came up with the idea f planting trees arund the wrld.
      A.It can be dangerus.
      B.It rained heavily every day.
      C.Mst birds are active in the daytime.
      D.That's when he started watching birds.
      E.Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
      F.In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
      A.The best dgs fr the jb are clever and fit.
      B.Nw let me tell yu smething abut guide dgs.
      C.When he came ut, he saw an amazing scene.
      D.Guide dgs are strictly trained dgs and are a kind f wrking dg.
      E.When she came back t the United States, she wrte it in the newspaper.
      A.This is als destrying the ld buildings in the city.
      B.They're putting 78 big gates t stp the water frm cming in.
      C.Yu can find ver 117 islands and mre than 400 bridges in it.
      D.But what makes Venice a really special place is the water.
      E.Hwever, Venice is in danger because f its water.
      F.Venice is famus thrughut the wrld, and peple als call it the "Flating City".
      A.We call these places ases.
      B.The peple in the desert are friendly.
      C.They have camels, sheep and ther animals.
      D.The animals are useful t the peple in the desert in many ways.
      E.The peple in the desert have t keep mving frm place t place.
      A.Panels n the rf f the kitchen catch the sunlight.
      B.Using slar pwer, yu dn't need t pay fr expensive electricity.
      C.There is als a lvely bathrm in the huse.
      D.Swiss engineers have designed a car that uses bth electricity and slar pwer t successfully travel n rads.
      E.Here is a special huse.
      A.It lit up hmes and cities with light.
      B.S she had an idea t teach him at hme.
      C.But he made it becme better than befre.
      D.He invented the first cmmercially viable(商业上可行的) electric light bulb.
      E.These lamps weren't bright like street lights tday.
      A.Heres are always very brave.
      B.In fact, everyne can be a her.
      C.He cares fr all f the peple arund him.
      D.There are lts f heres appearing in films.
      E.There is nthing better than helping thers.
      F.Smetimes heres are arund us in the daily life.
      A.Can yu find heres arund yu?
      B.A plice fficer is an everyday her.
      C.He decides what medicine they need.
      D.He teaches yu t be an everyday her t.
      E.He als helps peple knw the imprtance f safety.
      A.He was kind-hearted and was always ready t help thers.
      B.There are tw kinds f friends—gd and bad.
      C.Slwly, I made great prgress in Maths.
      D.We separated three mnths ag.
      E.When talking abut the persn wh influenced me mst, I think f my best friend quickly.
      F.I hpe we will be tgether frever.
      A.I tk part in sme music cmpetitins.
      B.But I still chse t stp taking the lessn.
      C.Nbdy can succeed unless he r she tries hard.
      D.S I jined ne f the guitar clubs in ur city.
      E.I didn't knw hw t deal with the difficulties I met.
      A.It's a gd way t slve the mney prblem!
      B.I was able t see and feel the way peple live.
      C.I am lking frward t travelling abrad fr the first time.
      D.Vlunteering abrad brings yu many ther benefits(好处).
      E.N mney is paid, but they can have free rms and meals.
      F.They can give yu new ideas and interesting infrmatin and shw yu new ways f lking at the wrld.
      A.Bamb is giant pandas' favurite fd.
      B.S, why shuldn't turists feed pandas?
      C.It is because they fed bamb t pandas.
      D.The fd prvided t pandas is als strictly checked.
      E.Then they becme angry and even hurt the zkeepers.
      F.Giant pandas spend abut 10 t 16 hurs f their days eating.

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