


所属成套资源:(沪教版)初中英语七下 期末复习专题练习【答案+解析】
专题01 期末复习之阅读理解20篇 练习【答案+解析】-初中英语七下(沪教版)
展开 这是一份专题01 期末复习之阅读理解20篇 练习【答案+解析】-初中英语七下(沪教版),共33页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,周六等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher f a schl fr bys between the ages f thirteen and eighteen. I knw that he is a kind man, because he gives me gifts, and let me sit n his knee, and tells me stries. But I believe the bys at his schl are afraid f him. At schl, when he walks int a rm full f bys, they will be quiet at nce. When he lks at a by with a certain lk in his eyes, that by's face ges red, and lks dwn at his shes. If a by brings careless wrk, my grandfather will pick up the by's bk and thrw it acrss the rm, shuting, "D it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the mrning!" If the by is late, r if he frgets t bring the wrk, he has t d it again, and again and yet again.
1.My grandfather ____.
A.is a kind teacher
B.gives gifts t his students
C.the head teacher f a by's schl
D.was a by afraid f the head teacher
2.When my grandfather lks at a by in a certain way, that by ____.
A.lks back at my grandfather's red face
B.lks at his shes t see if they are dirty
C.ges red in the face because his shes are dirty
D.ges red in the face and culdn't return my grandfather's lk
3.What des the wrd "careless" mean?
A.very carefulB.nt carefulC.careful enughD.less careful
4.When he receives any by's pr wrks, my grandfather will ____.
A.g red in the face
B.thrw the bk at the by
C.shut at him and thrw it acrss the rm
D.thrw his students' bks and shut in the rm
5.Frm the article, we knw the writer's grandfather is ____.
A.kind t everyne
B.kind t the writer but strict t thers
C.strict with everyne
D.strict with the writer but t kind thers
阅读理解
"Make-A-Wish" is ne f the wrld's mst well-knwn charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses. It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his wish cme true .They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter (直升飞机) and made a real plice unifrm (制服) fr him.
There are fur kinds f wishes children usually have:
I wish t g. Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert, a game r a park.
I wish t meet. Children smetimes want t meet their favrite actrs, singers r players.
I wish t be. Sme children wish t becme actrs, singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have. They ften want t have a cmputer, a game, a bike r many ther things.
Let's hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future. Peple wh wrk in the charity always try fr the best. Almst 25,000 vlunteers (志愿者) help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?
6."Make-A-Wish" is a charity t help ____.
A.sick childrenB.serius fficers
C.famus actrsD.ppular singers
7.What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher?
A.They give him a cmputer.
B.They give him a tur f the city.
C.They tk him t a cncert.
D.They tk him t the hspital.
8.Which kind f wishes des Christpher have?
A.I wish t g.B.I wish t meet.
C.I wish t be.D.I wish t have.
9.The purpse f the last paragraph is t ____.
A.explain what "Make-A-Wish" is
B.encurage mre peple t jin the charity
C.tell us hw Christpher's wish came true
D.intrduce different kinds f children's wishes
10.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Sick children just wish t get well.
B.Christpher and Tmmy are tw fficers.
C.A few peple are wrking fr "Make-A-Wish".
D."Make-A-Wish" has a histry f ver 30 years.
阅读理解。
Parents lve us mst in the wrld. They take gd care f us. Here are a few ways t shw yur lve t them.
Make a picture fr them.
Yu may think it is such a little thing, but mst f yu can never d such a thing. It will always be a treasure (珍品) t them. S try t have ne t make them happy.
Keep yur rm clean!
Dads and mms are busy almst every day. They need t d husewrk and take care f yu. All these things make them busy and tired every day. S try t keep yur rm clean and let them d less husewrk.
Ck them a dinner!
It's smething yu are ding fr them t give them a break. If yu're yung, ask smene t help yu d the cking.
If yu d smething wrng, say srry t them.
If yu d it, they will knw yu are srry and be mre understanding (善解人意的). Yu culd d smething fr them t shw yu are srry, such as writing a letter r drawing a picture. Just saying srry can really shw hw much yu lve them.
11.What can be a treasure t yur parents?
A.A pencil.B.A gd life.
C.A picture.D.A dinner.
12.Why d yu need t make yur rm clean?
A.Because ur parents lve us.
B.Because ur parents are tired every day.
C.Because we need t d things by urselves.
D.Because a clean rm can make us healthy.
13.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t (指的是)?
A.Ding smething wrng.B.Saying srry.
C.Writing a letter.D.Drawing a picture.
14.Wh shuld read the passage?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Dctrs.
15.What is the passage abut?
A.Our parents' lve t us.
B.Our parents' daily life.
C.Hw t say srry t thers.
D.A few ways t shw ur lve t parents.
阅读理解
Father's Day has a very shrt histry. It was started because there was a Mther's Day, and just because sme Americans thught that if we had a Mther's Day, we shuld als have a Father's Day. Father's Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America. And shpkeepers(店主) fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers, presents frm their shps.
By the way, very few cuntries have a Father's Day, thugh sme have Children's Day, r a special day fr bys and anther fr girls. Mre and mre cuntries are having Mther's Day, s maybe Father's Day will als becme ppular befre t lng. Nw, what d peple in Nrth America d n Father's Day? The newspapers, radis, and TV tell children what they shuld d—buy a Father's Day present fr yur father. They even tell a wife t buy a Father's Day present—nt fr her father but fr her husband, even if he is nt yet a father. And they tell grandchildren t buy a Father's Day present fr their grandfathers.
The imprtant thing t remember abut Father's Day is that American children can shw their lve t their fathers in a mre pen way.
16.Father's Day was started just because____.
A.there was a Mther's Day
B.there was a Children's Day
C.peple liked their fathers very much
17.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Very few cuntries have a Father's Day.
B.Americans never care abut Father's Day.
C.Father's Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America.
18.In America, peple have a Father's Day t____.
A.g shpping with their fathers
B.help their fathers d smething
C.shw their lve t their fathers
19.On Father's Day, shpkeepers always want ____.
A.peple t buy as many as presents
B.children t buy presents nly fr their fathers
C.wmen t buy presents nly fr their husbands
20.It can be learned frm the article that
A.the writer is against Father's Day
B.many cuntries have a Father's Day
C.shpkeepers can get mre mney n Father's Day than usual
阅读理解
My grandmther was frty years ld when I was brn (出生). But thirteen years later, My grandmther is still a cheerful wmen. She lves gardening and plants a lt f flwers. She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjys cking but the dishes dn't taste gd. She desn't like sprts at all.
My grandmther has tw pretty big eyes and lng brwn hair. She really lks beautiful. She always has a bright smile n her face. We all think she's als very generus and likes t help thers.
My grandmther is very ppular with her friends and her grandchildren. She ften tells stries t us. She gives us a lt f happy time. But smetimes she is strict with me. She said she culdn't g t schl when she was yung. S she hpes that I can get int a better university. I lve my grandmther and hpe she will be healthy and happy frever.
21.My grandmther is ____ years ld.
A.thirty-threeB.frty-twC.fifty-threeD.frty-three
22.My grandmther desn't like ____.
A.animalsB.gardeningC.ckingD.sprts
23.Accrding t the passage, the underlined wrd "generus" means
A.自私的B.慷慨的C.奢侈的D.聪明的
24.My grandmther is strict with me because she hpes that I can ____.
A.g t a better universityB.make mre mney
C.help thersD.make mre friends
25.We can knw that my grandmther always has ____.
A.n friendsB.shrt brwn hair
C.pretty small eyesD.a bright smile
阅读理解
It is Father's Day, but Melinda isn't happy. She is 500 kilmeters away frm her parents, and she can't spend the special day with her parents. In the mrning, she calls her father and wishes him a happy Father's Day.
In the afternn, Melinda and her husband take their children, Ted, Cindy and Betty, t the ld peple's hme. They bring lts f beautiful flwers, fd and drinks t the ld peple there. Melinda cks delicius fd fr the ld peple. Her husband and Ted have nice talks with sme ld peple. Cindy and Betty sing and dance fr the ld peple. And the ld peple als tell them funny stries. Then they have a great dinner and all f them are happy. When the ld peple get the flwers, they thank Melinda and her family.
On their way hme, Melinda's children ask her, "Why d we g t the ld peple's hme tday?" Melinda says, "It's Father's Day, and sme ld peple there dn't have children. I have all f yu, and I still have my parents. What we d tday means(意味)a lt t them."
26.Why is Melinda NOT happy at first?
A.Because she can't g t her father's birthday.
B.Because her father is ill.
C.Because she can't spend Father's Day with her father.
D.Because she desn't have time t see her parents.
27.Hw many children des Melinda have?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The children's grandparents live in the ld peple's hme t.
B.All the ld peple in the ld peple's hme dn't have sns r daughters.
C.The ld peple's hme is 500 kilmeters away frm Melinda's hme.
D.The family have a gd time at the ld peple's hme n Father's Day.
29.What's the best title fr the passage?
A.A special day.B.A great dinner.
C.A happy family.D.A great father.
阅读单选
Tm's family are having a talk n the phne.
Our Lving Family
Mm: Gd afternn! I will buy smething after wrk. What d yu want?
Tm: A jacket. My jacket is small.
Grace: A cup, please.
Mm: @Grace. Yu already (已经) have a cup.
Grace: @Mm. Yes, but I want a new ne. I dn't like blue. I want a yellw cup.
Mm: @Grace. OK.
@Tm What clr jacket d yu want?
Tm: Black. And I want a cup, t. A black cup.
Mm: @Tm. OK.
@Dad What abut yu?
Dad: Sme ranges. I'll g with yu.
Mm: OK. See yu then.
30.Frm the talk, we knw it's nw.
A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
31.What clr may (可能) Grace like?
A.Red.B.Yellw.C.Blue.D.Black.
32.What d we knw abut Tm?
A.He likes green.B.His cup is blue.
C.His jacket is small.D.He has a black jacket.
33.Wh wants ranges?
A.Mm.B.Dad.C.Grace.D.Tm.
34.What will Mm buy?
A.A yellw cup and a black jacket.
B.A yellw cup, a black jacket and sme ranges.
C.Tw yellw cups, a black jacket.
D.a yellw cup, a black cup, a black jacket and ranges.
阅读理解
China is the birthplace f tea. Nwadays, an increasing number f freigners are interested in tea and tea culture. Drinking tea is gd fr ur health. Here are sme tips fr tea lvers.
Green tea is the best chice fr ffice wrkers
Peple wh wrk in places with air cnditining may face skin prblems. They are easy t get dry skin. Hwever, green tea can help yu slve this prblem. Besides, green tea, like makeup, can prevent cmputer radiatin(辐射).
Winter is the seasn t drink Black Tea
Many Chinese peple believe that different peple shuld drink different tea. Black tea can warm the stmach, refresh the mind and accelerate digestin(加速消化). Therefre, drinking warm black tea in the cld winter is a mst suitable chice.
D nt drink thick tea
Strng tea may make the human bdy much t excited and can d smething bad t yur cardivascular and nervus system(心血管和神经系统). A persn may get heart r bld prblems if he drinks t much strng tea.
D nt drink t much tea when eating
Drinking t much tea r strng thick tea can stp yur bdy frm taking in the calcium(钙), irn and s n. Als, peple shuld nt drink tea with milk r ther milk prducts because the tea may make the milk prducts less nutritius(有营养的).
35.We can read the article in ____.
A.Life and HealthB.Chinese Culture
C.Fashin TimesD.Sprts and Health
36.If yu always wrk with the cmputer, what kind f tea shuld yu drink?
A.Green teaB.Black teaC.Strng teaD.Ht tea
37.What des the underlined wrd " suitable " mean in this passage?
A.滑稽的B.惊人的C.可能的D.合适的
38.T much thick tea may cause ____.
A.skin prblemsB.heart diseaseC.HeadacheD.stmachache
39.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.If yu have a stmachache, yu shuld drink black tea.
B.Strng tea may make the bdy excited.
C.When we chse tea, we shuld knw the characteristic and taste f each kind f tea.
D.At table, we shuld drink tea as much as pssible because it's gd fr ur health.
阅读理解
Jeff has a pet. It's a dg. It's white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dg is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers fr Jeff. Every mrning, Jeff puts ne dllar int the dg's muth(嘴) and it ges t the shp t buy newspapers fr Jeff.
Jeff has a gd friend Mark. One Tuesday afternn, Jeff tells Mark abut his smart dg. Mark desn't believe(相信) it. The next day, Mark cmes t see Jeff in the mrning. Jeff is playing with his dg. Mark says, "I will give yur dg mney(钱). I dn't think it can buy newspapers." "Have a try(试一试),"says Jeff.
Then Mark puts mney int the dg's muth and the dg walks ut. After ten minutes, the dg desn't cme back. After an hur, the dg desn't cme back.
"Hw much mney d yu give the dg?" asks Jeff.
"Five dllars."
"Well, if yu give it five dllars, it will g t the cinema(电影院)," says Jeff.
40.What clr is Jeff's dg?
A.Brwn.B.White.C.Yellw.D.Black.
41.Frm the passage(文章), we can knw the dg ____.
A.isn't smartB.can't play with balls
C.is cleverD.likes reading newspapers
42.When des Mark cme t see Jeff?
A.On Tuesday mrning.B.On Wednesday mrning.
C.On Tuesday afternn.D.On Wednesday afternn.
43.Mark gives the dg ____ dllars.
A.fiveB.furC.threeD.tw
44.The dg may(可能) ____ with Mark's mney.
A.g hmeB.buy newspapers
C.g t the mviesD.play
阅读理解
It was time fr lunch. Mr El's furth graders were waiting in line (排队等候)fr lunch. Mr El said, "Every year we use alphabetical rder (字母表顺序)t get lunch, t get n the schl bus, t g hme and s n. This year we will use reverse(反向的)alphabetical rder. "
Mindy Vale put up her hand, "I always std at the back f the line! Nw I'm near the frnt. Thank yu, thank yu!"
The teacher smiled. Then he saw Christpher Cash raise his hand. "Mr EI, I dn't think this is a gd idea. This culd be difficult fr sme f us!" he said.
"Dn't wrry, Christpher. We nly have smart kids in this class. "
"Hw many f yu think this is a gd idea" asked Mr EI. Sme students put up their hands. Many f them were usually at the back f the line. Ze Watney put up her hand the highest.
45.What grade students did Mr EI teach___________
A.Grade Fur.B.Grade Five.C.Grade Six.D.Grade Seven.
46.Wh might be the first ne f the line under the ld rule___________
A.Emily.B.Cindy.C.Bb.D.Jack.
47.What did Mindy think f the new rule___________
A.Imprtant.B.Great.C.Wrng.D.Bring.
48.What did Mr EI mean by saying "We nly have smart kids in this class"?
A.The new rule is nly fr smart students in this class.
B.Every student in this class can learn the new rule well.
C.The new rule is gd fr students in this class.
D.Only students in this class fallw the new rule.
49.Why did Ze put up her hand the highest___________
A.Because she was a very tall girl.
B.Because she had lts f questins t ask.
C.Because she wanted t help Christpher.
D.Because she culd stand in the frnt f the line this time.
阅读理解
Dear Lily,
Thanks fr yur letter. I'm happy t have a friend in China.
My name is Gina. I am frm England. I'm a 7th grader. Here is a picture f my class. Tm the first ne in the first line (排) frm the left. I have shrt brwn hair and I'm in green. I like China. Chinese is my favrite subject at schl. The man in the middle f the first line is my Chinese teacher Mr Li. He is frm Beijing. He wears glasses. I have sme gd friends in my class. The by next t me is my friend Mike. He is shrt and has curly black hair. He is gd at playing chess. He is in the schl chess club. Judy is als my friend. She is tall and she is in the last line. She is gd at music. She is in the music club.
Can yu email me a picture f yur class.
Yurs,
Gina
50.What grade is Gina in _______________
A.Grade Seven.B.Grade Eight.C.Grade Nine.D.Grade Ten.
51.What subject des Mr Li teach _______________
A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.D.Music.
52.What des Mike lk like _______________
A.He is tall with curly black hair.
B.He is shrt with curly black hair.
C.He is tall with straight brwn hair.
D.He is shrt with straight brwn hair.
53.Wh is gd at music _______________
A.Lily.B.Gina.C.Mike.D.Judy.
54.Lily and Gina are _______________ .
A.SistersB.classmates
C.pen palsD.friends in the same club
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hle and thrwing the tree int it. If yu want the tree t grw up, here's what t d.
________________ D nt plant trees in late spring r summer because it will be t ht and may make them die. The best time t plant a tree is fall r early spring.
Chse the right tree fr the area, climate, and space. Lk arund and find ut what trees are grwing well in yur area. Usually, it's better t chse ne f them.
Prepare the hle. Dig a hle that is 2-3 times bigger than the rt ball,nt just enugh, s it will fit. This lets the rts grw better.
Put the tree int the hle gently. Be sure the hle isn't t deep r t shallw (浅的). The grund level (地平面) f the plant in the pt shuld be the same as the grund level after yu fill the hle.
Water the newly planted tree. Prvide 4 liters f water fr every six inches (英寸) f the tree.
Mulch (用腐叶覆盖). Fill the planting hle with 1-3 inches f leaf mulch.
Water it again. After the planting is finished, cme back in abut an hur and water it ne mre time.
Enjy the tree as it grws ver the years with yur family and friends.Get pleasure frm its beauty and thank yurself fr adding anther tree t the wrld.
55.What des the writer think f planting a tree?
A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Bring.D.Tiring.
56.Which f the fllwing can be put back int the blank?
A.Find hw t plant trees in the bk.
B.Plant trees with yur friends n weekends.
C.Knw what kind f trees yu shuld plant.
D.Chse the right time f year fr planting the tree.
57.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.It's gd t plant trees in late spring r summer.
B.The hle shuld be the same size as the tree's rt ball.
C.We dn't need t cver the newly planted trees with leaves.
D.We shuld water the newly planted trees again ne hur later.
58.Hw many tips fr planting trees des the writer prvide?
A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.
59.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨
C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health, and nw mre and mre peple start t d sprts in their free time. Fur students are talking abut their favurite sprts n WeChat.
I d sme running and play basketball in the PE class at schl, but I think they're bring. I spend mst f my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nthing is mre interesting than swimming.
— Susan
My favurite sprt is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many f yu dn't knw it. It's a Japanese fighting sprt. I use my feet and hands t hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I als like ftball very much and I ften play it with my friends.
— Steve
I really lve riding a bike. My father teaches me t ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I als like cricket (板球) a lt and I ften play it in autumn. I think the tw sprts are bth interesting and can keep me fit.
— Denny
I like rwing very much, s my parents always take me rwing n Sunday. When I rw, I knw the imprtance f teamwrk. Last mnth, we gt first place in a bat race.
— Linda
60.Why des Susan spend much time swimming?
A.It is easy t learn.B.She thinks it is cl.
C.Her father asks her t d that.D.It makes her strng and healthy.
61.What can't we get frm Steve's wrds?
A.What karate is.B.Where he learns karate.
C.Why he likes karate.D.Hw t practise karate.
62.Hw ften des Denny ride a bike?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.D.Fur times a week.
63.What des Linda learn frm rwing?
A.Rwing can make her relax.
B.Teamwrk is very imprtant.
C.Sprts and study are bth imprtant.
D.Hard wrk made them get first place.
64.What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A.Linda likes all kinds f races.
B.Susan desn't like her PE teacher.
C.Denny's favurite seasn is spring.
D.Steve's friends may like playing ftball.
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Paul is frm Canada. He's a middle schl student. He's furteen years ld. What des he lk like? He is tall and has brwn hair and big eyes. His sister is Ann. She's a student, t. But they aren't in the same schl. She's f medium height but a little thin with lng curly hair.
Paul's father wrks in a bank. He's f medium build with a pair f glasses. Paul's mther is a nurse, and wrks in a hspital. She has shrt curly hair and lks yung. Nw they are n a vacatin in Beijing. It's sunny these days. Paul likes sunny days. They enjy their trip very much. They think China is a great cuntry and they like Chinese fd best. They als enjy listening t Beijing Opera. Tmrrw they are ging t drive t the nrth f Beijing. They want t visit the Great Wall. Paul says it must be very interesting t climb it.
65.Where des Paul cme frm?
A.China.B.America.C.Canada.D.Australia.
66.What des Paul's mther lk like?
A.She lks yung with shrt curly hair.
B.She lks yung with lng curly hair.
C.She's f medium height but a little thin.
D.She's f medium build with a pair f glasses.
67.The underlined wrd "nurse" means "________" in Chinese.
A.厨师B.护士C.快递员D.清洁工
68.Hw are they ging t the Great Wall?
A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By bike.D.By car.
69.What d they NOT d in Beijing?
A.Visit the Great Wall.B.Eat Chinese fd.
C.G t hspital.D.Listen t Beijing Opera
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023 is a year f the Rabbit. D yu knw why the cat is nt in the Chinese zdiac (生肖)? There is a famus Chinese flk (神话) stry abut this. The Jade Emperr (玉皇大帝) asks all animals t take part in a race. The first 12 animals t finish the race will becme parts f the zdiac. At that time, the cat and the rat are gd friends. When they hear abut the race, the cat says t the rat, "We shuld get up early fr the race, but I usually wake up late." The rat says he will make his friend get up early and they can g tgether. Hwever, n the mrning f the race, the rat is s happy that he desn't wake the cat up. He ges t the gathering area himself fr the race and wins the first place in the race. An x cmes next, and then a tiger and a rabbit. The cat wakes up late and he finds that the race is already ver. The cat desn't like the rat at all after that. Of curse, it is nly a stry.
70.The year befre 2023 is the year f _______.
A.RatB.CatC.TigerD.Rabbit
71._______, s he wrried abut the race.
A.The cat desn't knw the way
B.The cat can't get up early
C.The cat can't run very fast
D.The cat desn't like the race at all
72.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The rat als ges t the race late.
B.The cat gets t the gathering area n time.
C.The rat asks the cat t wake up early n that day.
D.The cat and the rat bth want t take part in the race.
73.After the race, the cat may feel _______ when he knws the rat was the winner.
A.angryB.cheerfulC.sadD.indifferent
74.We can mst prbably read the text in the _________.
A.science magazineB.cartn bk
C.sprts bkD.stry bk
阅读理解
Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week. One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk.
When ne f the ladies wh ften came t his classes heard that he was leaving, she said t him, "The teacher wh takes yur place wn't be as gd as yu are. "
Mr Brwn was happy when he heard this, he said, "Oh, n! I'm sure he'll be as gd as I am, r even better. " The lady said, "N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last. "
75.Mr Brwn taught his students________.
A.t dancingB.t be a dancer
C.t be a dance teacherD.hw t dance
76.The students came t his classes________.
A.every dayB.every eveningC.every weekD.nce a mnth
77.He taught ______ne after anther.
A.a lt f ladiesB.in the same schl
C.in many schlsD.many children
78.Mr Brwn wanted t mve t _______.
A.New twn t teach new students
B.a big city t get mre wrk
C.a big twn t see ne f the ladies
D.a new city t g t a dance schl
79.The lady thught______.
A.he was wrse than the teacher befre
B.he was as gd as the teacher befre
C.he was better than the teacher befre
D.he was the best teacher in the big city
阅读理解
The Jacksn lives in Camptn It's an ld small twn. Grandpa Harry is 65 years ld. He likes t g fishing in the pnd with Je and play chess with his friends. The Jacksns ften have grandpa's fish fr supper. Vlleyball is Je's favurite sprt. He ften plays it after schl. Je's father, Bill, is a Maths teacher in Je and Mary's schl. He is very gd at baseball He is in the baseball team f the twn.
Je has a sister. Her name is Mary. Mary likes baseball very much. Je and Mary like t watch their father playing with ther teams. Je's mther, Diana, likes sprts, t. She is gd at playing tennis. She ften ges shpping with marry. But there are nly sme small shps in the twn.
All the family members like sprts and they ften g t the sprts center n weekends in Camptn. Camptn is small, but they lve it.
80.The Jacksns ften have fish supper. Where's the fish frm?
A.It's frm Grandpa Harry.B.It's frm the supermarket
C.It's frm Je's father.D.It's frm Je.
81.What sprt des Je like mst?
A.BaseballB.ChessC.BasketballD.Vlleyball
82.What sprt des bill like?
He likes .
A.FtballB.chessC.baseballD.tennis
83.Hw many peple are there in the family?
A.SixB.FiveC.FurD.There
84.What d all the family members like t d n weekends?
A.ShppingB.Fishing.C.Ding sprts.D.Cking fish.
阅读理解
Mr. White lks ut f his windw. There is a by at the ther side f the street. The by takes sme bread ut f a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dg in the street, t. The by says t it, "I'll give yu sme bread. "The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread. He kicks the dg. It runs away, and the by laughs.
Then Mr. White cmes ut f his huse and says t the by. "I'll give yu a shilling(先令). "The by is happy and says "Yes. " "Cme here, " Mr. White says. The by ges t him, but Mr. White des nt give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The by cries and says, "Why d yu hit me? I d nt ask yu fr any mney. " "N, "Mr. White says, "and the dg des nt ask yu fr any bread, but yu kick it. "
85.Where is Mr. White at first?
A.In the rm.B.In the street.
C.In frnt f the huse.D.Clse t the by.
86.Why des the dg g t the by?
Because____.
A.it wants t eatB.the by asks it t d s
C.the by is the dg's wnerD.the by is friendly t it
87.Why des the dg run away?
Because____.
A.the by gives it sme breadB.the dg desn't like bread
C.the dg desn't like the byD.the by kicks the dg
88.Why des Mr. White tell the by t cme up t him?
Because he wants t____.
A.give him a shillingB.give him a gd lessn
C.give him sme mre breadD.help the by
89.What kind f man d yu think Mr. White is?
He is____.
A.rude(粗鲁的)B.sympathetic(有同情心的)
C.friendlyD.plite
阅读理解
Mr. King ges t a dinner party. He is wearing ld clthes. He cmes int the rm. But peple in the rm d nt lk at him. They dn't ask him t sit at the table.
Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes. He ges back t the party. Everyne in the rm stands up and smiles at him. They give him the very gd fd t eat. Mr. King takes ff his cat, and puts it in the fd and says, "Eat, cat!"
The ther peple ask, "What are yu ding?" He answers, "I'm asking my cat t eat the fd. I am wearing my ld clthes. Yu d nt lk at me. Yu d nt ask me t sit dwn. Nw, I am in these clthes. And yu give me very gd fd. Nw I see, yu give the fd fr my clthes nt fr me!"
90.Mr. King ges t the dinner party, but peple in the rm dn't lk at him, because____.
A.he desn't cme by car
B.he is wearing his ld clthes
C.he is ld
D.he is pr
91.Mr. King ges hme t____.
A.put n his gd clthesB.take ff his gd clthes
C.buy gd clthesD.bring sme present
92.Mr. King ges back t the party. Peple in the rm stand up and smile at him because____.
A.he is wearing his ld clthes
B.he is wearing his gd clthes
C.he cmes back in a gd car
D.he is very famus
93.Mr. King takes ff his cat, and____.
A.eats the gd fd
B.asks it t eat the gd fd
C.asks the ther t eat the fd
D.have dinner with the peple
94.Nw Mr. King sees the gd fd is____.
A.fr his clthesB.fr him
C.fr his gd carD.fr his pet
阅读理解正确
What d yu ften d in yur free time? As fr me, I like listening t music. I like all kinds f music, especially cuntry music. D yu knw why I like cuntry music best? Let me tell yu.
Cuntry music is a kind f music frm the cuntryside f America. Peple first heard this kind f music n the radi in the 1920s and many started t like it frm then n.
Cuntry music became ppular with cwbys(牛仔) first in the American cuntryside. Cwbys had t take care f cws day and night. When they were alne(独自) with the cws r fed the cws, they ften sang cuntry music sngs t relax the animals. They sang abut their lives in very simple wrds. When cwbys visited their friends and families n hlidays, they usually sang and played cuntry music, t. It uses simple wrds t say smething abut peple's life. Peple in many parts f the wrld like t listen t cuntry music because it's easy t knw what the music is abut, and it als makes peple think f their gd ld days and quiet life.
Nw, many musicians make cuntry music a little different. These changes make the sngs sund much better. They bring cuntry music t mre and mre fans frm all ver the wrld.
95.Cuntry music ________.
A.has a lng histryB.is frm Eurpe
C.is difficult t singD.is nt ppular
96.Frm the passage, peple ften sang cuntry music sngs when they ________.
①rde the hrses ②danced ③fed the cws ④visited friends ⑤had dinner
A.①④B.②③C.③⑤D.③④
97.The passage tells us the fllwing EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.hw ppular the cuntry music is
B.what the cuntry music is
C.when peple first heard cuntry music n the radi
D.wh cuntry music first became ppular with
98.The underlined wrd "especially" means ________.
A.除非B.尤其C.最多D.宁愿
答案解析部分
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.B
本文作者介绍了自己的爷爷——一所学校的校长。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
1.细节题。根据"He is the head teacher f a schl fr bys between the ages f thirteen and eighteen."可知,作者的爷爷是是一所13到18岁男孩学校的校长。故选C。
2.细节题。根据"When he lks at a by with a certain lk in his eyes, that by's face ges red, and lks dwn at his shes."可知,当他带着某种眼神看着一个男孩时,那个男孩的脸就会变红,低头看着自己的鞋子。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据"If a by brings careless wrk, my grandfather will pick up the by's bk and thrw it acrss the rm, shuting,"可知,"careless"表示"粗心的",即nt careful。故选B。
4.细节题。根据"If a by brings careless wrk, my grandfather will pick up the by's bk and thrw it acrss the rm, shuting,"可知,当我的爷爷收到任何孩子的不认真完成的作业时,他会对他大喊大叫,然后把它扔到教室的另一边。故选C。
5.推断题。根据"I knw that he is a kind man, because he gives me gifts, and let me sit n his knee, and tells me stries. But I believe the bys at his schl are afraid f him."可知,作者的爷爷对作者友善,对他人严厉。故选B。
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D
大意:文章主要介绍了为生病孩子实现愿望的慈善组织 "Make-A-Wish" 。
考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
6.细节理解题。根据第一段 It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses. 它能让身患重病的儿童实现愿望,可知是帮助生病的儿童的慈善机构。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his wish cme true .They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter (直升飞机) and made a real plice unifrm (制服) fr him.他一直梦想成为一名警察。汤米-奥斯汀(Tmmy Austin)和罗恩-考克斯(Rn Cx)两位警官实现了他的愿望,他们让克里斯托弗乘坐警用直升机参观了整个城市,并为他制作了一套真正的警服,可知两个警察带他参观了这座城市。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段 Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. 克里斯托弗是一个身患重病的 7 岁男孩。他一直梦想成为一名警察,以及I wish t be. Sme children wish t becme actrs, singers r plice fficers.我希望成为。有些孩子希望成为演员、歌手或警察,可知 克里斯托弗的愿望是想成为。故选C。
9.段落大意题。根据最后一段Let's hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future. Peple wh wrk in the charity always try fr the best. Almst 25,000 vlunteers (志愿者) help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?希望未来有更多的愿望能够实现。在慈善机构工作的人们总是努力做到最好。近 25000 名志愿者提供帮助、工作或捐款。您愿意成为其中一员吗?可知最后一段的目的是鼓励人们加入慈善机构。故选B。
10.数字计算题。根据第二段It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna.一切始于 1980 年的亚利桑那州凤凰城,可推知"愿望成真"组织已有 30 多年的历史。故选D。
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.D
大意:文章主要是介绍了向父母表达爱意的几种方式。
考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段Make a picture fr them.为他们画一幅画/拍一张照片;以及Yu may think it is such a little thing, but mst f yu can never d such a thing. It will always be a treasure (珍品) t them. 你们可能觉得这只是一件小事,但你们中的大多数人都做不到。对他们来说,这将永远是珍品,可知一副画/一张照片可以是父母的珍品。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据第三段 All these things make them busy and tired every day. S try t keep yur rm clean and let them d less husewrk. 所有这些事情让他们每天都很忙很累。因此,尽量保持房间整洁,让他们少做家务,可知因为父母每天都很累。故选B。
13.代词猜测题。根据小标题If yu d smething wrng, say srry t them.如果你做错了事,向他们说声对不起,可知代词it指代上文的"说对不起"。故选B。
14.推理判断题。根据第一段 Parents lve us mst in the wrld. They take gd care f us. Here are a few ways t shw yur lve t them. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。他们把我们照顾得无微不至。以下是几种向他们表达爱意的方式,可知推知孩子们会读这一篇文章。故选A。
15.主旨大意题。根据Parents lve us mst in the wrld. They take gd care f us. Here are a few ways t shw yur lve t them. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。他们把我们照顾得无微不至。以下是几种向他们表达爱意的方式;以及文章介绍的几种表达对父母爱的方式,可知文章主要是关于向父母表达爱意的几种方式 。故选D。
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.C
大意:文章主要介绍了父亲节的来源,以及北美人庆祝父亲节的方式。
考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16.细节理解题。根据第一段 It was started because there was a Mther's Day, and just because sme Americans thught that if we had a Mther's Day, we shuld als have a Father's Day. 之所以设立母亲节,只是因为一些美国人认为,如果我们有母亲节,我们也应该有父亲节,可知是因为有母亲节。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第一段 Father's Day has becme imprtant in Nrth America. 父亲节在北美已变得非常重要,可知美国人从不关心父亲节的表述是错误的。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据第三段 The imprtant thing t remember abut Father's Day is that American children can shw their lve t their fathers in a mre pen way. 父亲节最重要的一点是,美国孩子可以用更开放的方式表达对父亲的爱,可知是展示对父亲的爱。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据第一段And shpkeepers(店主) fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers, presents frm their shps.店主们发现,这是让人们为父亲买礼物的好办法,礼物就来自他们的商店,可知店主总是想要人们买尽可能多的礼物。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据第一段And shpkeepers(店主) fund it was a gd way t get peple t buy presents fr their fathers, presents frm their shps.店主们发现,这是让人们为父亲买礼物的好办法,礼物就来自他们的商店,可推知店主在父亲节可以比平时得到更多的钱。故选C。
21.C
22.D
23.B
24.A
25.D
大意:文章主要介绍了作者的祖母。
考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
21.数字计算题。根据第一段My grandmther was frty years ld when I was brn (出生). But thirteen years later, My grandmther is still a cheerful wmen. 我出生时,奶奶已经四十岁了。但十三年过去了,我的祖母依然是个开朗的女人,可知祖母今年53岁。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段 She desn't like sprts at all. 她根本不喜欢运动,可知祖母不喜欢运动。故选D。
23.词义猜测题。根据并列短语 likes t help thers. 喜欢帮助别人,可知并列的应是慷慨的,generus意为"慷慨的"。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段 S she hpes that I can get int a better university. 所以她希望我能考上一所更好的大学,可知是因为希望我能考上一所更好的大学。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段 She always has a bright smile n her face. 她的脸上总是洋溢着灿烂的笑容,可知祖母的脸上总是洋溢着灿烂的笑容。故选D。
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.A
短文大意:本文讲述了父亲节这天梅琳达和她的丈夫带着他们的孩子,特德,辛迪和贝蒂,去老人院。他们给那里的老人们带去了关心和快乐。
考查故事类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的,大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来。
26. 细节理解题。根据It is Father's Day, but Melinda isn't happy. She is 500 kilmeters away frm her parents, and she can't spend the special day with her parents.可知梅琳达期初不高兴是因为她不能和父亲一起过父亲节。故答案为C。
27.细节理解题。根据In the afternn, Melinda and her husband take their children, Ted, Cindy and Betty, t the ld peple's hme.可知,梅琳有Ted, Cindy and Betty三个孩子。故答案为C。
28.细节理解题。根据 Then they have a great dinner and all f them are happy .可知,父亲节那天,一家人在老人院过得很愉快。故答案为D。
29.最佳标题题。根据短文内容和 It's Father's Day , and sme ld peple there dn't have children . I have all f yu , and I still have my parents . What we d tday means lt t them .可知本文介绍了梅琳达一家父亲节这天在老人院度过的有意义的一天,结合选项,可知A:A special day.特别的一天。符合文章的标题,故答案为A。
30.B
31.B
32.C
33.B
34.D
短文大意:本文主要关于一家人在手机上的聊购物的话题。
考查应用文阅读。细节理解题,首先找出问句中的关键词,然后定位到文章具体位置,选出正确选项即可。
30.细节理解题。根据Gd afternn !"可知现在是下午。故答案为B 。
31.推理判断题。根据Grace : I want a yellw cup .可知,格蕾丝想要一个黄色的杯子,因此判断格蕾丝可能喜欢黄色。故答案为B 。
32.细节理解题。根据Tm: A jacket . My jacket is small .可知,汤姆的夹克小了。故答案为C 。
33.细节理解题。根据Dad : Sme ranges .可知,爸爸需要一些桔子。故答案为B 。
34.细节理解题。根据I want a yellw cup . A jacket . A black cup . Sme ranges .可知,妈妈将会买一个黄色的杯子、一个黑色的杯子、一件夹克和一些桔子。故答案为D 。
35.A
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.D
本文主要讲述了选择茶的建议以及喝茶的注意事项。
考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35.推理判断题。根据第一段Drinking tea is gd fr ur health.Here are sme tips fr tea lvers.(喝茶对我们的健康有好处。这里有一些给爱喝茶的人的建议。)可知本文主要讲述了茶的建议,所以"生活与健康"是最符合文章大意的选项。故选A。
36.细节理解题。根据第三段Besides,green tea can prevent cmputer radiatin(辐射).(此外,绿茶可以防止电脑辐射。)可知如果你总是在电脑前工作,你应该喝绿茶。故选A。
37.词义猜测题。根据前面Black tea can warm the stmach,refresh the mind and accelerate digestin(加速消化).(红茶可以暖胃、提神、加速消化。)可知此处表示"在寒冷的冬天喝温红茶是最合适的选择",可知"suitable"是合适的。故选D。
38.推理判断题。根据最后一段Drinking t much tea r strng tea can stp yur bdy frm taking in the calcium, irn and s n.(喝太多的茶或浓茶会阻止你的身体吸收钙,铁等。)可知浓茶过多可能导致心脏病。故选 B。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段Drinking t much tea r strng tea can stp yur bdy frm taking in the calcium, irn and s n.(喝太多的茶或浓茶会阻止你的身体吸收钙,铁等。)可知喝太多的茶对身体不好,D.At table, we shuld drink tea as much as pssible because it's gd fr ur health.(在餐桌上,我们应该尽可能多喝茶,因为它对我们的健康有好处。)不正确。故选D。
40.B
41.C
42.B
43.A
44.C
大意:文章主要介绍了Jeff聪明的狗狗。
考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
40.细节理解题。根据第一段 Jeff has a pet. It's a dg. It's white. 杰夫有一只宠物。是条狗,白色的,可知是白色的。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段 He thinks the dg is very smart. 他认为这只狗非常聪明,可知狗是聪明的。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段One Tuesday afternn, Jeff tells Mark abut his smart dg. Mark desn't believe(相信) it. The next day, Mark cmes t see Jeff in the mrning. 一个星期二的下午,杰夫向马克讲述了他的聪明狗。马克不相信。第二天,马克一早就来找杰夫,可知是星期三早上来的。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据 "Five dllars." ,可知给了五美金。故选A。
44.推理判断题。根据"Well, if yu give it five dllars, it will g t the cinema(电影院)," says Jeff."杰夫说:"好吧,如果你给它五美元,它就会去电影院,可推知狗狗带着钱去了电影院。故选C。
45.A
46.C
47.B
48.B
49.D
文章大意:本文主要讲述埃尔先生的四年级学生以前都是按照字母表顺序做一些事情,现在埃尔先生决定制定一个新规则,让学生按照反向的字母表做事,这个规则得到了一些学生的支持。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
45.细节理解题。根据文中第一段 It was time fr lunch. Mr El's furth graders were waiting in line(排队等候)fr lunch. 午饭时间到了。埃尔老师的四年级学生正在排队等着吃午饭。可知,埃尔老师教四年级, 故选A。
46.推理判断题。根据文中第一段埃尔老师所说Every year we use alphabetical rder(字母表顺序)t get lunch, t get n the schl bus, t g hme and s n. 每年我们用字母表顺序吃午饭,上校车,回家等等。可知, 在旧规则下 ,鲍勃应该是队伍里的第一个人,因为四个人名中,Bb的字母B位于字母表的最前面, 故选C。
47.推理判断题。根据文中第二段Mindy Vale put up her hand, "I always std at the back f the line! Nw Tm near the frnt. Thank yu, thank yu!" 明迪·瓦尔举起手,"我总是站在队伍的最后!现在我在前面。谢谢你,谢谢你!" 可知,明迪认为新规则很好,故选B。
48.词句猜测题。根据前面学生 Christpher Cash 所说Mr EI, I dn't think this is a gd idea. This culd be difficult fr sme f us! 埃尔老师,我不认为这是个好主意。这对我们中的一些人来说可能很难 !和埃尔老师所说 Dn't wrry 不要担心。可知,此处指" 这个班的每个学生都能把新规则学好。 "故选B。
49.推理判断题。根据文中内容可知,本文主要讲述埃尔老师的四年级学生以前都是按照字母表顺序做一些事情,现在埃尔先生决定制定一个新规则,让学生按照反向的字母表做事,由此可知,Ze按照新规则,可以站到队伍的前面,所以她是支持这个新规则的,故选D。
50.A
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.C
文章大意:本文主要七年级的吉娜写给莉莉的信,信中通过一张照片介绍了自己和自己的同学及老师的基本情况。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断。
50.细节理解题。根据文中第二段 My name is Gina. I am frm England. I'm a 7th grader. 我叫吉娜。我来自英国。我是一名七年级学生。 可知,吉娜七年级,故选A。
51.细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The man in the middle f the first line is my Chinese teacher Mr Li. 第一行中间的那个人是我的语文老师李先生。 可知,李先生叫语文,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The by next t me is my friend Mike. He is shrt and has curly black hair. 我旁边的男孩是我的朋友迈克。他很矮,有一头黑色的卷发。 可知,迈克很矮,有一头黑色的卷发。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文中第二段 Judy is als my friend. She is tall and she is in the last line. She is gd at music. 朱迪也是我的朋友。她很高,她在最后一排。她擅长音乐。 可知,朱迪擅长音乐,故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据本文内容可知,本文是吉娜写给莉莉的信,再根据文中第一段 Thanks fr yur letter. I' m happy t have a friend in China. 谢谢你的来信。我很高兴在中国有一个朋友。 可推知,吉娜和莉莉是笔友,故选C。
55.B
56.D
57.D
58.C
59.C
大意:文章讨论了如何种树。
考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干,划取问题关键词;再仔细阅读文章,排除错误及无关选项,选择正确答案。
55.细节理解题。根据第一段 Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hle and thrwing the tree int it. 种一棵树并不像挖一个洞然后把树扔进去那么容易,可知作者觉得种树是困难的。故选B。
56.细节理解题。根据第二段 D nt plant trees in late spring r summer because it will be t ht and may make them die. The best time t plant a tree is fall r early spring. 不要在晚春或夏季植树,因为天气太热,可能会使树木死亡。秋天或早春是最好的植树季节,可知这一段讨论了种树的合适的时间,因此空格处可填: Chse the right time f year fr planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段After the planting is finished, cme back in abut an hur and water it ne mre time.种植完成后,大约一小时后再来浇水,可知我们应该在一小时后再给新栽的树浇水。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据第二段Chse the right time f year fr planting the tree. 选择一年中合适的时间种树;第三段Chse the right tree fr the area, climate, and space. 根据区域、气候和空间选择合适的树;第四段 Prepare the hle. 准备一个洞;第五段 Put the tree int the hle gently. 轻轻地把树放进洞里;第五段 Water the newly planted tree. 给新栽的树浇水,可知是七个小贴士。故选C。
59.推理判断题。根据第一段If yu want the tree t grw up, here's what t d.如果你想让这棵树长大,下面是你该做的,可知第一段引出主题:如何种树;第二三四五分别论述了如何种树;最后一段 Enjy the tree as it grws ver the years with yur family and friends.Get pleasure frm its beauty and thank yurself fr adding anther tree t the wrld. 和你的家人和朋友一起欣赏这棵树,从它的美丽中获得快乐,感谢你自己为世界增添了另一棵树,描述种树的成果和喜悦,因此文章的结构为 总①→分②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→总⑨ 。故选C。
60.D
61.C
62.C
63.B
64.D
大意:文章是四个学生在讨论他们喜欢的运动。
考查阅读理解,本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
60.细节理解题。根据第二段 I spend mst f my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. 我把大部分空闲时间都花在游泳上,因为游泳有助于我保持健康,可知是因为游泳使她强壮和健康。故选D。
61.细节理解题。根据第三段 My favurite sprt is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many f yu dn't knw it. It's a Japanese fighting sprt. I use my feet and hands t hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I als like ftball very much and I ften play it with my friends. 我最喜欢的运动是空手道。我是在俱乐部学的。也许你们很多人都不知道,这是日本的格斗运动。我练习沙袋的时候用我的脚和手去踢沙袋,我也非常喜欢足球,我经常和朋友一起踢,可知没有提到为什么喜欢空手道。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据第四段My father teaches me t ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.我父亲每周五、周六、周日教我骑自行车,可知是一周三次。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据最后一段When I rw, I knw the imprtance f teamwrk. 当我划船时,我知道团队合作的重要性,可知她知道团队合作的重要性。故选B。
64.推理判断题。根据第三段 I als like ftball very much and I ften play it with my friends.我也非常喜欢足球,我经常和朋友一起踢 ,可推知Steve的朋友可能也喜欢踢足球。故选D。
65.C
66.A
67.B
68.D
69.C
本文主要介绍了保罗的一些基本信息以及家人的一些信息。
考查阅读理解,细节理解题首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。词义题需要联系上下文,选出正确答案。
65.细节理解题,根据句子Paul is frm Canada. 保罗来自加拿大。可知保罗来自加拿大,故选C。
66.细节理解题,根据句子She has shrt curly hair and lks yung. 她留着短卷发,看起来很年轻。可知保罗的妈妈留着短卷发,看起来很年轻,故选A。
67.词义猜测题,根据句子Paul's mther is a nurse, and wrks in a hspital. 保罗的妈妈是一名护士,在一家医院工作。结合选项,可知在医院工作,可知保罗的妈妈是一名护士,可知"nurse"意思是护士,故选B。
68.细节理解题,根据句子Tmrrw they are ging t drive t the nrth f Beijing. They want t visit the Great Wall. 明天他们打算开车去北京的北部。他们想去参观长城。可知他们将开车去北部参观长城,故选D。
69.细节理解题,根据句子They think China is a great cuntry and they like Chinese fd best. They als enjy listening t Beijing Opera. Tmrrw they are ging t drive t the nrth f Beijing. They want t visit the Great Wall. 他们认为中国是一个伟大的国家,他们最喜欢中国菜。他们也喜欢听京剧。明天他们打算开车去北京的北部。他们想去参观长城。可知他们在北京参观了长城,吃了中国的食物,也听了京剧,可知没有提及去医院,故选C。
70.C
71.B
72.D
73.A
74.D
本文主要介绍了猫讨厌老鼠的民间故事,主要是因为在参加十二生肖排位赛的时候,老鼠忘记叫醒猫一起去参加比赛。
考查阅读理解,细节理解题首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
70.细节理解题,根据句子2023 is a year f the Rabbit. 2023年是兔年。结合常识,可知2023的前一年,也就是2022年,是虎年,故选C。
71.细节理解题,根据句子We shuld get up early fr the race, but I usually wake up late. 我们应该早起参加比赛,但我通常起得很晚。可知猫不能早起,所以猫比较担心比赛,故选B。
72.推理判断题。根据句子The rat says he will make his friend get up early and they can g tgether. 老鼠说他会让他的朋友早起,他们可以一起去。可推知猫和老鼠都想参加比赛,故选D。
73.推理判断题,根据句子He ges t the gathering area himself fr the race and wins the first place in the race. 他亲自前往集合区参加比赛,并在比赛中获得第一名。以及句子The cat wakes up late and he finds that the race is already ver. The cat desn't like the rat at all after that. 猫醒来晚了,他发现比赛已经结束了。从那以后,猫一点也不喜欢老鼠了。可推知猫没能参加比赛,而且老鼠又获得了第一名,可知猫一定是很生气的,故选A。
74.推理判断题,根据句子Of curse, it is nly a stry. 当然,这只是一个故事。可推知我们可能从故事书中看到这篇文章,故选D。
75.D
76.C
77.C
78.B
79.A
短文大意:布朗先生是个舞蹈老师。有很多学生过去每周都来上课。有一年,他搬到了一个新的城市,一位经常来上课的女士很是不舍,布朗先生安慰她说新来的老师会和他一样好,而她却说,"不,自从我来到这里以来,已经有五位老师来了又走了,而且一位比一位差。"
考查故事类阅读。细节理解题比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
75.细节理解题。根据Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. 和 One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl 可知布朗先生教学生怎样跳舞,故选D。
76.细节理解题。根据 He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week. 可知学生每周来都来上他的课,故答案为C。
77.推理判断题。根据 One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk. 有一年,他搬到了一个新的城镇,很快在那里的舞蹈学校教了很多学生,但后来他决定再搬到一个大城市,在那里他会有更多的工作。由此推测,他在学校教舞蹈,由一个城镇又搬去一个大城市,可知,他一个接一个的在"很多学校"教课。故答案为C。
78.细节理解题。根据 but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk. 但后来他决定再搬到一个大城市,在那里他会有更多的工作。可知,他去大城市是为了"得到更多工作"。故答案为B。
79.细节理解题。根据The lady said, "N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last. "那位女士说:"不,自从我来这里以来,已经有五位老师来了又走了,而且一位比一位差。"可知,这个女士觉得他比前一个老师差,故答案为A。
80.A
81.D
82.C
83.B
84.C
短文大意:本文介绍了杰克逊一家人和他们喜欢的运动。
考查日常生活类阅读。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
80.细节理解题。根据 Grandpa Harry is 65 years ld. He likes t g fishing in the pnd with Je and play chess with his friends. The Jacksns ften have grandpa's fish fr supper. 可知鱼是是来自爷爷哈利的,故答案为A。
81.细节理解题。根据 Vlleyball is Je's favurite sprt. 可知乔最喜欢的运动是排球,故答案为D。
82.细节理解题。根据Je's father, Bill, is a Maths teacher in Je and Mary's schl. He is very gd at baseball 可知比尔喜欢棒球,故答案为C。
83.推理判断题。根据短文的描述可知有爷爷Harry、Je、Je's father Bill、sister Mary和mther Diana,一共五个人,故答案为B。
84.细节理解题。根据 All the family members like sprts and they ften g t the sprts center n weekends in Camptn. 可知家庭成员在周末都做运动,故答案为C。
85.A
86.A
87.D
88.B
89.B
大意:文章讲述了怀特先生看见男孩使坏踢了小狗,以给男孩一个先令作为诱惑教训了男孩的故事。
考查阅读理解,推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
85.细节理解题。根据第一段 Mr. White lks ut f his windw. 怀特先生望向窗外,可知怀特先生一开始在房子里。故选A。
86.细节理解题。根据第一段The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread.狗饿了,走到男孩身边,但他没有给它任何面包,可知狗跑向男孩是因为它想吃面包。故选A。
87.细节理解题。根据第一段He kicks the dg. It runs away, and the by laughs. 他踢狗。它跑了,男孩笑了,可知是因为男孩踢了狗。故选D。
88.细节理解题。根据最后一句"N, "Mr. White says, "and the dg des nt ask yu fr any bread, but yu kick it. " "没有。"。怀特说:"狗不会向你要面包,但你踢了它。",可知怀特先生想给男孩上一课。故选B。
89.推理判断题。通读文章可知,怀特先生看见男孩使坏踢了小狗,因此以给男孩一个先令作为诱惑教训了男孩,可知怀特先生同情小狗的遭遇,因此推知怀特先生是有同情心的。故选B。
90.B
91.A
92.B
93.B
94.A
大意:文章讲述了金先生穿旧衣服和好衣服的受到的不同的待遇的故事。
考查阅读理解,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
90.细节理解题。根据第一段 He is wearing ld clthes. 可知,是因为他穿着旧衣服。故选B。
91.细节理解题。根据第二段 Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes.可知,他回家去穿了好衣服。故选A。
92.细节理解题。根据第二段Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes以及下文,可知金先生回到聚会上。房间里的人都站起来对他微笑,因为他穿着好衣。故选B。
93.细节理解题。根据第二段Mr. King takes ff his cat, and puts it in the fd and says, "Eat, cat!" 金先生脱下外套,把它放在食物里,说:"吃吧,外套!",可知金先生让外套吃饭。故选B。
94.细节理解题。根据最后一段Nw I see, yu give the fd fr my clthes nt fr me!现在我明白了,你给我的食物是给我的衣服的,而不是给我!可知金先生认为好的食物是给他的外套的。故选A。
95.A
96.D
97.A
98.B
本文介绍作者为什么最喜欢乡村音乐。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
95.推断题。根据in the 1920s,many started t like it frm then n在20世纪20年代,从那时起许多人开始喜欢它。可知乡村音乐有着悠久的历史,故选A。
96.细节题。根据When they were alne with the cws r fed the cws, they ften sang cuntry music sngs t relax the animals,When cwbys visited their friends and families n hlidays, they usually sang and played cuntry music, t,当他们独自和奶牛在一起或喂奶牛时,他们经常唱乡村音乐歌曲来放松动物。当牛仔们在假期拜访他们的朋友和家人时,他们通常也会唱歌和播放乡村音乐,可知人们在喂牛和拜访朋友的时候经常唱乡村音乐,故选D。
97.推断题。根据They bring cuntry music t mre and mre fans frm all ver the wrld他们把乡村音乐带给世界各地越来越多的乐迷,可知乡村音乐多么流行,故选A。
98.词义猜测题。根据I like all kinds f music, especially cuntry music,可知在各自音乐里特殊强调了乡村音乐,故“especially”的意思是尤其,故选B。
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