沪教版（2024）七年级上册英语期末复习：阅读还原 专项练习题汇编（含答案解析）

这是一份沪教版（2024）七年级上册英语期末复习：阅读还原 专项练习题汇编（含答案解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读还原6选5，阅读还原5选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读还原6选5（深圳专用，10篇）
（2023·广东深圳·七年级统考期中）请阅读下面的短文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Betta fish（暹罗斗鱼）are famus fr their beautiful clurs. They are ppular with Americans as pets. With gd care, they can live three t five years. Keeping a betta fish can be a fun hbby. 1 But hw d yu take care f a betta fish?
First, betta fish need a hme—a tank（鱼缸）. 2 Larger tanks are better, because the water needs t be changed less ften and prvides a healthier envirnment fr the fish. 3 Befre putting them int the tank, yu’d better clean the stnes r sand with running water. Third, a filter（过滤器）is needed t make the water clean. Many peple keep betta fish withut filters. But they can help the betta fish keep healthy. 4 Furth, keep the water in the tank warm. These fish prefer warmer water, usually between 24℃ and 28℃. Besides, light is als imprtant t yur betta fish. 5 It is als helpful if yu want t grw sme plants in the tank. Last but nt least, make sure the water in the tank is safe fr the betta fish.
If yu can fllw these tips abve, I’m sure yu can take gd care f yur betta fish.
A．It needs t keep at least 11 litres f water.
B．Withut filters, the betta fish can’t live.
C．S a rm with enugh natural light is very nice.
D．It als desn’t cst t much mney.
E．Secnd, the tank needs small stnes r sand at the bttm.
F．Buying a filter fr yur betta fish is a gd way t take gd care f them.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）补全语篇。以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Nt falling asleep in class can be difficult fr sme students. But falling asleep in class t ften is bad fr yur study. It is impssible fr yu t learn anything in class when yu are sleeping 6 Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
▲ Wrk early and sleep early. Try t d yur hmewrk earlier when yu get hme. 7 Make sure yu get as many hurs f sleep as yur bdy needs.
▲ 8 It will help give yu mre energy and stp yu frm falling asleep in class. Milk, bread and eggs are gd chices fr yu.
▲ 9 We all knw that exercise is gd fr ur bdy. Studies als shw that if we d exercise mre ften, we will be mre active and wn’t fall asleep easily in class.
▲ Listen carefully. Try t write dwn imprtant pints n the blackbard. 10 If yu just sit there and d nthing, yu will get tired easily.
A．S what shuld we d t stp falling asleep in class?
B．Taking ntes can help yu stay awake.
C．Ask yur teachers fr help when yu want t sleep in class.
D．In this way, yu can finish yur hmewrk early and get ready fr bed.
E．Exercise mre.
F．Eat a great breakfast in the mrning.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级深圳市海湾中学校考期中）Life is always full f stress these days. Hw d yu usually relieve(减轻) stress? 11 In fact, ding smething like washing dirty clthes may really make peple relaxed.
“Ding sme husewrk such as flding the clthes r sweeping the flr is a gd way t relieve ur stress withut taking any medicine,” says Carl Clark, a successful psychlgist(心理学家) in New Yrk. 12 “While washing smething,” she says, “yu can imagine yu’re washing away sme truble in yur life.”
13 Here are sme ther peple’s ideas abut it.
“Husewrk is the main reasn fr the stress in my life,” says Linda in France. “ 14 ”
“A man pays a psychlgist $200 an hur fr his prblem abut stress. 15 I really dn’t knw wh is crazier, the psychlgist r the man,” says Gary, a single(单身的) father in America.
A．Hwever, he’s just tld t g back hme and d sme husewrk.
B．D yu knw husewrk is helpful in relieving stress?
C．Get me ut f ding the husewrk and then I’ll really be relaxed.
D．D peple all agree with her ideas?
E．She ften advises peple wh are under lts f stress t try ding husewrk every day.
F．There are many ways t lwer yur stress.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Welcme t Guide Dgs Training Center, bys and girls! Dgs, as gd friends f humans, ften help us. 16
Mst guide dgs are Labradr and Glden Retriever. 17 Trained guide dgs can lead blind peple t anywhere they want t g.
In 1918, a dctr and his pet dg walked with a sldier（士兵）. The sldier was blind. The dctr went int the hspital fr a shrt time. 18 With his pet dg’s help, the sldier culd g safely n the ther side f the hspital yard. S he taught the dg t guide a persn and it wrked ut well! Germany helped start a prgram t teach dgs t be guides.
Lra, an American wman, went t Germany t find ut the prgram f teaching dgs t be guide dgs. 19 Sn mre peple knew abut the helpful guide dgs. 20 It takes mre than tw years t train a little dg t be a guide dg.
A．The best dgs fr the jb are clever and fit.
B．Nw let me tell yu smething abut guide dgs.
C．When he came ut, he saw an amazing thing.
D．Guide dgs are strictly trained dgs and are a kind f wrking dg.
E．When she came back t the United States, she wrte it fr a magazine.
F．Here is sme infrmatin abut dgs.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考期中）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个，还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude. 21 They may have mre chances t becme successful. But hw can we be mre cnfident? Here are sme suggestins.
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well. 22 Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly. Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts.
Physical exercise makes yu tired, but cmpletely relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
23
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
Get rid f（消除）fear.
24 But it’s easy t vercme if yu understand that failure is part f life. Dn’t hide in yur head just because yu said smething stupid nce. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
Pick up a hbby.
If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. 25 And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
A．Encurage yurself.
B．Fear ges alng with failure.
C．In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding.
D．Speak in a lud vice s that peple can understand yu better.
E．Other peple can hardly hear yu if yu speak in a lw vice.
F．Studies shw that peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）In Thailand, peple d nt eat with chpsticks like in China, Japan and Krea. They use spns and frks. 26 Peple will cut up mst fd befre meals. If yu need t cut up fd during a meal, use the side f yur spn first and then use yur frk.
27 Peple in Thailand use spns mre ften than frks. If yu are left-handed（左撇子）, keep the spn in yur left hand and the frk in yur right hand.
Peple in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is nt n the same plate as the ther fd. Each persn eats rice n his wn plate. It’s nt necessary t finish all yur rice r all yur fd.
28 If yu eat up all the fd n yur plate, it means yu want mre.
29 Because the hst will ask yu tw r three times if yu want mre fd. It’s the same fr drinks. During the meal, never empty yur cup r glass. When it’s less than half full, yur hst r yur neighbr will fill it again. 30 It’s plite t fill the glasses fr yur neighbrs. That means yu must keep an eye n yur neighbr’s glass during the meal.
A．Yu dn’t need t wrry if the fd n the plate is nt enugh.
B．It’s gd t leave a little n yur plate.
C．They never use knives.
D．Never fill yur wn glass.
E．The spn is mre imprtant than the frk.
F．They ften use knives.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级深圳市宝安中学（集团）校联考期中）Hw can yu learn English mre easily and make yur learning mre interesting? 31
Feel psitive abut learning English.
If yu believe that yu can learn, yu will learn. Be patient. Yu dn’t have t understand everything all at nce. Often yu will make mistakes when yu are learning smething new. 32
Practise using yur English.
Yu shuld use English a lt. Fr example, yu can keep a diary. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English. 33 Als, try t speak English every day. Yu can practise with yur classmates after class. Yu might make mistakes but it’s n wrry. Little by little, yu will feel cnfident (自信的) when yu write and speak in English.
34
Yu can write yur learning experience in yur diary. After each class, think abut it. D yu answer questins rightly in class? D yu understand the teacher? The lessn may be a bit difficult, but yu can try t understand it. Write these reflectins (反思) in yur diary.
35 Yu shuld believe that yu can d it. It is imprtant t practise every day. Yu can make a recrd (记录) f what yu learnt. Make learning English fun, and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
A．Here are three ways.
B．We can learn frm ur mistakes.
C．After a few weeks yur writing will be better.
D．Yu shuld be psitive abut learning English.
E．Keep a recrd f yur language learning experience.
F．Different peple have different ideas abut learning English.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级统考期中）Every day, we discuss the health. But hw t be healthy? 36
• Eat gd fd. Many f us nly eat ur favrite fd like chclate and meat. Remember that we can nly get the nutritin (营养) we need by eating different kinds f fd. 37
• Water and milk are gd t ur bdy. Try t drink sme water at least nce every hur. It keeps us alive. And drinking milk helps yu grw taller and strnger. 38
39 When yu are eating, knw hw yur bdy feel. When yur stmach feels cmfrtably full, stp eating. Eating t much makes yu feel uncmfrtable. If yu d it t ften, it can make yu unhealthy and fat.
• Have gd habits (习惯). Healthy habits will help yu d well every day. It’s imprtant t get sme exercises nce r twice a day. Spend less time watching TV r playing cmputer games. 40 And try t get enugh sleep every day t keep healthy.
A．Listen t yur bdy.
B．They may be harmful t ur eyes.
C．S try t eat enugh fruit and vegetables.
D．It can als help yu sleep well.
E．Water is very imprtant fr ur health.
F．Let’s read the fllwing rules.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中）阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Believe it r nt, humans spend abut ne-third f their lives asleep. Sleep is imprtant t us.
Gu Ailing sleeps a lt
41 Olympic champin Gu Ailing’s answer is 10 hurs a day. She always sticks t it. Gd sleep may lead t her success. Frm a yung age, bth she and her mther paid much attentin t sleep. 42 Because her mther pushed her t g t sleep. Gu said sleep is gd fr brain and bdy develpment.
43
On the Shenzhu XII and XIII missins, each astrnaut has his r her wn space t sleep. It’s like a small “bx”. They sleep in bags placed n the beds. 44 In space, there is n up r dwn, and yu d nt feel gravity. 45 That’s why the sleeping bags are fixed t the beds. Otherwise, they might bump int smething. Just like n the Earth, astrnauts in space g t bed at night and wake up the next day.
A．Hw astrnauts sleep
B．Hw many hurs d yu sleep each day?
C．Sleep will make us happy and give us energy.
D．As a result, astrnauts flat arund.
E．She even called her mther the “sleep plice”.
F．Each bag is just big enugh fr ne persn.
（2023·广东深圳·七年级校联考期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。
The Universal Studis (环球影城) Beijing theme park pened its drs in early September and I gt the chance t visit!
As a fan f the Harry Ptter bks, I went t the Wizarding Wrld f Harry Ptter. I wanted t see a life-size Hgwarts (霍格沃兹). 46 I culdn’t take my eyes ff it. The castle, which is built n a small hill, is huge and tall. There is als a Hgsmeade twn (霍格莫德镇), with all the shps frm the bks.
I rde the rller caster (过山车), called Flight f the Hippgriff (鹰头马身有翼兽). It wasn’t t fast r scary. 47
I als enjyed the Frbidden Jurney (禁忌之旅) f Harry Ptter, which tk me int Hgwarts and let me see many famus parts f the stry. 48 We flew high up int the air tgether and went up t see the tp f Hgwarts. Then, suddenly, we flew tward the Frbidden Frest. 49 Finally, we returned t the Great Hall f Gryffindr and wn the huse cup! I was bth prud and relaxed. 50
Besides this, I als went t areas with ther mvie themes. What a fantastic trip! Hpe yu all get a chance t visit the Universal Studis Beijing theme park!
A．I culd feel the wind rushing past my ears, like riding a magical animal and flying quickly.
B．The eight-eyed spider in that frest almst scared me t death!
C．When I saw it, I fund it was real and amazing.
D．I felt that I was rushing frward n a brm (扫帚), and Harry was leading the way fr me.
E．Turists can stay until midnight t see beautiful firewrks withut paying fr anther ticket.
F．The wnderful jurney made me feel that I was a great witch (女巫) in the wrld f Harry Ptter.
二、阅读还原5选5（广州专用，10篇）
（2023·广东广州·七年级校考期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Sheila Stuart and I am 10 years ld. I’m American. This is my family. We are a big family and we live in San Francisc.
I have gt a baby sister. She is 3 years ld and her name is Mimi Stuart. 51 He’s a student like me at St. Patrick’s Schl. His favurite clur is range.
52 She is very kind and beautiful. My father is a dctr and his name is Jim Stuart. He is gd at sprts and he’s very strng. They are abut thirty years ld. 53
My father has gt a brther. His name is Brian. He is my uncle. My mther has gt a sister. 54 I have als gt my grandparents and my cusin Eric. They live tgether in New Yrk.
We’ve gt a pet. 55 lve my family.
A．I think they are the best parents in the wrld.
B．Her name is Kate and she is my aunt.
C．My brther is 7 years ld and his name is Taylr Stuart.
D．It’s a white dg and his name is Bb.
E．My mther is a teacher and her name is Dris Stuart.
（2023·广东广州·七年级广州市白云区金广实验学校校考期中）Hell, everyne! I am Li Hua. I am 11 years ld. 56 But nw I live with my family in Guangzhu, a great city in China.
I am 155 cm tall and I lk a little thin. I have lng black hair. I wear a pair f glasses. 57 I am in Grade 7 and my sister is als a Grade 7 student. We are twins. My schl is very big. There are abut 5,000 students in my schl. I like all my subjects and I am very gd at English. 58 Besides, I always get high marks in my English exams.
I usually play table tennis, play basketball r climb the muntain when I am free. My best friend Amy has the same hbbies as me. 59
I like writing blgs nline s yu can visit my blg if yu want knw mre abut me. Als, yu can send me emails. 60 I want t make friends with yung peple frm all ver Guangzhu.
A．I can speak it very well.
B．My email address is [email protected].
C．I cme frm Zhanjiang, Guangdng.
D．We always have a gd time tgether.
E．That’s because I use cmputers t much.
（2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市玉岩中学校考期中）Activities in different seasns in China
Peple d different activities in different seasns in China.
In spring, children in Shandng Prvince(省) usually fly kites. In Hainan Prvince, children g swimming. 61 .
Peple arund China like ding kinds f water sprts in summer. 62 . In Anhui Prvince, students rw alng the Yangtze River(长江).
63 . S it is a gd time t g uting. In Shaanxi Prvince, teachers and students climb Munt Hua. Peple frm all ver the wrld take part in the Tur f Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Prvince.
In winter, children in Harbin g skiing. 64 . They d these t enjy and exercise themselves.
65 ！
A．In Xiamen, yung wmen ften play beach (沙滩) vlleyball
B．In Shanghai, peple take part in the spring marathn (马拉松)
C．In Dalian, ld men g winter swimming in the ice-cld water
D．Autumn brings fine days and cl temperatures
E．Hw clurful these activities are
（2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have five gd friends, and their favurite subjects are different.
Jhn’s favurite subject is the cmputer. 66 . He als likes playing cmputer games very much.
67 . He wants t be an art teacher when he grws up.
Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. 68 . She lves China very much.
Bb’s favurite subject is Maths. 69 . He ften helps me with it.
David likes PE best because he likes playing sprts. 70 . He thinks sprts are gd fr his health.
A．He teaches her Chinese at hme.
B．He thinks it is very interesting.
C．He is gd at basketball and ftball.
D．He thinks the cmputer can help him a lt with his study.
E．Jack likes art and he is gd at drawing pictures.
（2023·广东广州·七年级广州市番禺区大石中学校考期中）Jack is my gd friend. A few mnths ag, I saw guitar in his rm. 71 . I asked him why the guitar was in his rm. He tld me that he wuld try smething difficult befre 18 years ld, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted t try. 72 . But nw he is cnfident (有信心的) enugh after his first successful shw at schl.
After watching Jack’s first shw, I thught carefully abut myself that night. 73 . That was because I was nt gd at writing. Jack’s stry made me think f the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I culdn’t achieve my dream in a day, but I culd start t d smething easy. 74 .
Frm then n, I wrte every day t imprve my writing skills s that I culd publish (发表) articles in the schl newspaper.
Nw everything is ging well and my writing skills have imprved a lt. 75 . Thanks t Jack, my life is full f cnfidence.
A．I nearly gave up my dream f being a writer
B．As far as I knew, he wasn’t able t play the guitar befre
C．Fr example, I culd begin t write sme simple stries
D．S far, I have already published five articles in the schl newspaper
E．He used t be afraid f speaking in public
（2023·广东广州·七年级校考期中）New Yrk City
New Yrk City is a large city in the United States. 76 . Every year, a number f peple visit New Yrk.
When yu are in New Yrk, yu may feel “busy” all the time. 77 . If yu like art, New Yrk is an excellent place fr yu. There are many museums. The largest ne is the Metrplitan Museum f Art with many wrks f art. If yu want t see a musical（音乐剧）, yu can g t ne f the Bradway theatres. 78 .
Yu can als taste different kinds f fd in New Yrk because New Yrk has restaurants frm all ver the wrld. 79 . If yu are tired, sit in Central Park and lk at peple walking, playing sprts, r riding their bikes. And if yu like sprts, there is always a game t watch.
80 . Dn’t try t drive! There are t many cars in New Yrk nw. If yu need help, ask a friendly New Yrker.
A．It is easy t travel arund New Yrk by bus, taxi, r subway
B．There is always smething t d
C．Yu can try fd frm Thailand, Afghanistan, r Mrcc
D．There are mre than 8.000,000 peple in the city
E．There are abut 41 active Bradway theaters in New Yrk
（2023·广东广州·七年级广州市第一一三中学校考期中）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple think that being healthy is difficult, but that’s nt true. Here are sme ways t keep healthy.
Drink mre water. 81 Water keeps bdies at the right temperature（温度）.
Eat well. It is imprtant t pay attentin t（注意）what yu eat and hw yu eat. Vegetables and fruit are gd fr the health. Yu shuld eat them every day.
Eat at the right time. 82 If yu eat t late at night, yu may have difficulty sleeping.
D mre exercise. If yu eat much fd but d little exercise, yu will becme heavy and it will be easy fr yu t get ill. 83
Get utside. When yu spend time utdrs, the fresh air helps imprve yur md（改善你的情绪）. 84 Spending t much time n them will be bad fr yur eves. Spend sme time ging fr a walk in the sun, relaxing at a park, r staying active with a sprt.
Get a gd night’s rest. When yu sleep well, yu can wake up easily the next mrning. 85 Sleeping well is very imprtant fr yur health!
A．Keep away frm TV r cmputers.
B．What’s mre, yu will have mre energy（能量）the next day.
C．Try nt t eat 2 t 3 hurs befre yu g t bed.
D．Everyne shuld drink five t eight glasses f water a day.
E．Ding sprts every day can help build yurself up.
（2022·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Amsterdam is ne f the mst beautiful cities in Hlland (荷兰). It is the capital f Hlland. 86 Hundreds and thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld visit there every year.
Riding bicycles is a fun and easy way t get arund Amsterdam. Mst students g t schl by bicycle. 87 Even the plicemen wrk n bicycles. There are many rads and traffic signs fr bicycles in Amsterdam. There are als many places fr bicycle parking.
If yu travel in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bicycle. Yu can reach mre places by bicycle than by any ther way. 88 There are a lt f bicycle shps in Amsterdam. Yu can buy yurself a nice bicycle at a gd price in the shps. If yu dn’t want t buy a bicycle, yu can g t a bicycle rental(自行车租赁店).
89 Yu’d better find a guide when yu are travelling by bicycle in Amsterdam because he wuld take yu t sme f the city’s mst beautiful places.
90 But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.
A．It is als fantastic t g fr a ride.
B．Peple ride their bicycles t wrk.
C．Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing.
D．There are many big squares and nice museums.
E．Yu can find ne in almst every place f the city.
（2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期中）Antarctica(南极洲) is the cldest place in the wrld. There is a little penguin. He des nthing but stand n the beach r swim in the cld winter. 91 He wants t g ut and sees the wrld utside f Antarctica. He tells his idea t his mther. But his mther desn’t allw him t g ut.
92 In the beginning, he is s happy because the water is still cld and everything utside f Antarctica is quite different. He desn’t knw his mther is fllwing him. 93 And he feels tired thugh he is gd at swimming. Later, he has t stp his trip because the water is htter and htter. 94
Suddenly, the little penguin sees his mther and says t her, “I shuld listen t yu, Mum.” His mther smiles and says, “It desn’t matter. 95 ”
A．He thinks his life is bring.
B．He is afraid and desn’t knw what t d.
C．I am sure yu will nt leave Antarctica again.
D．Hwever, the little penguin leaves Antarctica.
E．As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warm.
（2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市越秀区明德实验学校校考期中）Firefighters wrk in teams. One firefighter drives the fire-engine and the ther ne uses the hses (水龙带) and ladders. When there is a fire in a tall building, firefighters use lng ladders. The lngest ladders are 50 meters high. 96 Firefighters stand in the bx t save peple.
Firefighters are strng and very brave. 97 Smetimes a firefighter is hurt r killed. Smetimes there are fires in frests when the weather is dry. When there is a frest fire, many trees are burned. If the fire is big, a lt f firefighters g t put it ut. 98
What shuld yu d when there is a fire in yur hme? 99 Get everyne ut f the huse r building and call fr a fire engine. If yu cannt get ut, yu shuld clse the dr and cver up all the fur sides f the dr s that smke cannt cme in. Open all the windws in the rm and shut s that peple can hear yu. 100 Everyne shuld keep calm in a fire.
A．If yu cannt pen the windws, break them with a chair.
B．Smetimes there is a bx at the tp f a lng ladder.
C．They g int burning buildings t save peple.
D．Yu shuld tell yur parents r an adult at nce.
E．Smetimes firefighters use planes t drp water frm abve t put ut frest fires.

【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．E 4．F 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养暹罗斗鱼。
1．根据“Keeping a betta fish can be a fun hbby.”可知，此处介绍了养暹罗斗鱼是一种有趣的爱好，选项D“它也不会花费太多的钱。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“First, betta fish need a hme—a tank”可知，接下来应该介绍对鱼缸的要求。选项A“它至少需要11升水。”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“Befre putting them int the tank, yu’d better clean the stnes r sand with running water.”可知，在放入鱼缸之前，你最好用流水清洗石头或沙子，因此前文会提到石头或沙子。选项E“其次，鱼缸底部需要小石头或沙子。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Third, a filter（过滤器）is needed t make the water clean. Many peple keep betta fish withut filters. But they can help the betta fish keep healthy.”可知，需要准备过滤器。选项F“为你的暹罗斗鱼买一个过滤器是照顾它们的好方法。”符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“Besides, light is als imprtant t yur betta fish.”可知，介绍了光线对暹罗斗鱼很重要。选项C“所以自然光线充足的房间是非常好的。”符合语境。故选C。
【答案】6．A 7．D 8．F 9．E 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让你停止在课堂上睡觉的建议。
6．根据“It is impssible fr yu t learn anything in class when yu are sleeping ”以及“Here are sme suggestins fr yu”可知，此处是一句承上启下的话语，引出下文如何能避免在课堂上睡觉的建议，A选项“所以我们应该做什么来停止在课堂上睡觉”符合，故选A。
7．根据“Try t d yur hmewrk earlier when yu get hme”以及“Make sure yu get as many hurs f seep as yur bdy needs”可知，早一点完成作业就可以早点去睡觉，D选项“这样，你可以早点完成作业，准备睡觉”符合，故选D。
8．根据“Milk, bread and eggs are gd chices fr yu”可知，此处提出的建议与饮食有关，F选项“早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐”符合，故选F。
9．根据“We all knw that exercise is gd fr ur bdy”可知，此处介绍与锻炼有关，E选项“多锻炼”符合，故选E。
10．根据“Try t write dwn imprtant pints n the blackbard”可知，此处介绍的与课堂上记笔记有关，B选项“记笔记可以帮助你保持清醒”符合，故选B。
【答案】11．B 12．E 13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文介绍一个心理学家说做家务可以缓解压力，但不是所有人都同意她的观点。
11．根据“Hw d yu usually relieve(减轻) stress? fact, ding smething like washing dirty clthes may really make peple relaxed.”可知，做家务有助于减轻压力，选项B“你知道做家务有助于缓解压力吗？”符合语境，故选B。
12．根据“Ding sme husewrk such as flding the clthes r sweeping the flr is a gd way t relieve ur stress withut taking any medicine”可知，不吃任何药物，做一些家务，如叠衣服或扫地是一个很好的方式来缓解我们的压力，选项E“她经常建议那些压力很大的人尝试每天做家务。”符合语境，故选E。
13．根据“ Here are sme ther peple’s ideas abut it.”和后文内容可知，是介绍不同人的看法，选项D“大家都同意她的想法吗？”符合语境，故选D。
14．根据“Husewrk is the main reasn fr the stress in my life”可知，家务是我生活中压力的主要原因，选项C“让我不要做家务，我就会真正放松了。”符合语境，故选C。
15．根据“A man pays a psychlgist $200 an hur fr his prblem abut really dn’t knw wh is crazier, the psychlgist r the man”可知，一个人付给心理学家每小时200美元，来解决他的压力问题，选项A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家务。”符合语境，故选A。
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．E 20．A
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于导盲犬的一些情况。导盲犬的由来，它是怎样被开始训练的，以及训练一只狗成为导盲犬要花多长时间等。
16．根据“Dgs, as gd friends f humans, ften help us”和“Mst guide dgs are Labradr and Glden Retriever”可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，引出导盲犬。选项B“现在让我告诉你一些关于导盲犬的事情”符合情景。故选B。
17．根据“Mst guide dgs are Labradr and Glden Retriever”和“Trained guide dgs can lead blind peple t anywhere they want t g”可知，空格处会提及与训练导盲犬相关的内容。选项D“导盲犬是经过严格训练的狗，是一种工作犬”符合情景。故选D。
18．根据“In 1918, a dctr and his pet dg walked with a sldier（士兵）. The sldier was blind. The dctr went int the hspital fr a shrt time”和“With his pet dg’s help, the sldier culd g safely n the ther side f the hspital yard”可知，空格处应为医生出来了。选项C“当他出来的时候，他看到了一件惊人的事情”符合情景。故选C。
19．根据“Lra, an American wman, went t Germany t find ut the prgram f teaching dgs t be guide dgs”和“Sn mre peple knew abut the helpful guide dgs”可推测出，空格处应为罗拉从德国回来后，对把狗训练成导盲犬的项目进行了介绍。选项E“回到美国后，她为一家杂志写了这个项目”符合情景。故选E。
20．根据“It takes mre than tw years t train a little dg t be a guide dg”可推测出，空格处为适合这项工作的狗的特点。选项A“最适合这项工作的狗既聪明又健康”符合情景。故选A。
【答案】21．F 22．E 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五条关于如何提升自信的建议——大声讲话、自我鼓励、消除恐惧和培养兴趣爱好！
21．根据“They may have mre chances t becme successful.”可知，他们可能会有更多成功的机会，可推测空处应是谈及什么人才能有更多的机会获得成功。选项F“研究表明更有自信的人会更加开心。”符合语境。故选F。
22．根据“When yu are nt cnfident, it’s hard t d what yu want t d well.”以及“Try t speak lud enugh s peple can hear yu clearly.”可知，当你不自信的时候，做好你想要做的事很难，要尝试说话足够响亮让人们能清楚地听到你说话，可推测空处应描述不自信的时候，说话声是怎么样的。选项E“如果你低声说话，别人几乎听不到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
23．根据“Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.”可知，要表扬自己所做的好事，可推测本段讲的是要鼓励自己。选项A“鼓励你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“Get rid f（消除）fear.”可知，本段讲述的建议是消除恐惧，可推测空处内容与之相关。选项B“恐惧伴随着失败。”符合语境。故选B。
25．根据“Pick up a hbby.”可知，本段讲述的建议以是培养业余爱好，结合本段最后一句“And it will make yu happy and cnfident.”可知，这样会使你快乐和自信，可推测空处句意应是积极向上的。选项C“在某些方面，一个业余爱好可以让你变得很出色。”符合语境。故选C。
【答案】26．C 27．E 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲了泰国人的饮食习惯和餐桌礼仪。
26．根据“They use spns and frks”可知说的是使用餐具，选项C“他们从不使用刀子。”符合语境，故选C。
27．根据“Peple in Thailand use spns mre ften than frks”可知是勺子与叉子的比较，选项E“勺子比叉子更重要。”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“If yu eat up all the fd n yur plate, it means yu want mre.”可知建议不要吃光，选项B“在你的盘子里留一点挺好的。”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“Because the hst will ask yu tw r three times if yu want mre fd.”可知主人会问你要不要食物，你不必担心食物问题。选项A“如果盘子里的食物不够，你不必担心。”符合语境，故选A。
30．根据“It’s plite t fill the glasses fr yur neighbrs.”可知说的是为别人倒酒，选项D“永远不要把自己的杯子倒满。”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．E 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法。
31．根据“Hw can yu learn English mre easily and make yur learning mre interesting?”及下文可知，此处应是表达要介绍学习英语的方法，选项A“这里有三种方法。”符合语境，故选A。
32．根据“Often yu will make mistakes when yu are learning smething new.”可知，此处应是说犯错误和学习的关系，选项B“我们可以从错误中吸取教训。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“Fr example, yu can keep a diary. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas in English.”可知，此处是说经常用英语记日记的好处，选项C“几周后你的写作会更好。”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据“Yu can write yur learning experience in yur diary.”可知，可知此段要表达要记录学习经历，选项E“记录你的语言学习经历。”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“Yu shuld believe that yu can d it.”可知，此处应是说学英语的态度，选项D“你应该积极学习英语。”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】36．F 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。
36．根据下文“Eat gd fd.”、“Water and milk are gd t ur bdy.”和“Have gd habits.”可知，此处是要引出规则方面的话题，选项F“让我们看看下面的规则。”符合语境，故选F。
37．根据前文“Remember that we can nly get the nutritin we need by eating different kinds f fd.”可知，此处应该是和吃的东西有关，选项C“所以尽量吃足够的水果和蔬菜。”符合语境，故选C。
38．根据前句“And drinking milk helps yu grw taller and strnger.”可知，此处指牛奶的好处，选项D“它还可以帮助你睡得好。”符合语境，故选D。
39．根据后句“When yu are eating, knw hw yur bdy feel.”可知，此处是关于身体的感觉，选项A“听从你的身体。”符合语境，故选A。
40．根据前句“Spend less time watching TV r playing cmputer games.”可知，此处指电视和电脑游戏对人的影响，选项B“它们可能对我们的眼睛有害。”符合语境，故选B。
【答案】41．B 42．E 43．A 44．F 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对我们人类非常重要，并通过谷爱玲和航天员睡眠的例子加以论证。
41．根据“Olympic champin Gu Ailing’s answer is 10 hurs a day”可知，谷爱玲的回答是每天睡10小时，可推知空格处应该是有关睡眠时间的问题。选项B“你每天睡多少个小时”符合语境，故选B。
42．根据“Because her mther pushed her t g t sleep”可知，谷爱玲的妈妈很重视睡眠，会严格监督并督促谷爱玲按时睡觉，就如同“警察”一般。选项E“她甚至称她的母亲为‘睡眠警察’”，故选E。
43．根据“Gu Ailing sleeps a lt”以及下文“each astrnaut has his r her wn space t sleep”可知，空格处应选择一个小标题，且内容与航天员睡眠有关。选项A“航天员如何睡觉”符合语境，故选A。
44．根据“They sleep in bags placed n the beds.”可知，此处围绕航天员的睡袋展开描述。选项F“每个睡袋刚好够一个人用”符合语境，故选F。
45．根据“yu d nt feel gravity”可知，太空中感觉不到重力，因此，航天员在没有重力作用下会漂浮起来。选项D“结果，宇航员们就会四处漂浮着”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在北京环球影城主题公园非常棒的一次旅行。
46．根据上文“I wanted t see a life-size Hgwarts (霍格沃兹).”和下文“I culdn’t take my eyes ff it.”可知，此处应是讲述作者看到了真人大小的霍格沃兹，才会目不转睛地盯着它。C项“当我看到它时，我发现它是真实而惊人的。”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据上文“I rde the rller caster (过山车), called Flight f the Hippgriff (鹰头马身有翼兽). It wasn’t t fast r scary. ”可知，此处应还是讲述坐过山车的体验。A项“我能感觉风从我耳边呼啸而过，就像骑着一只神奇的动物快速飞翔。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据下文“We flew high up int the air tgether and went up t see the tp f Hgwarts.”可知，此处应是讲述作者仿佛融入到了《哈利波特》的故事情节之中。D项“我觉得自己骑着扫帚向前冲，哈利在为我带路。”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据上文“Then, suddenly, we flew tward the Frbidden Frest.”可知，此处应是讲述在禁忌森林中的体验。B项“森林里的八眼蜘蛛差点把我吓死了。”符合语境。故选B。
50．根据上文“Finally, we returned t the Great Hall f Gryffindr and wn the huse cup! I was bth prud and relaxed.”可知，作者哈利波特主题的旅行体验结束了，此处应是对此主题旅行的总结和感慨。F项“这次奇妙的旅行让我觉得我是哈利波特世界里的一个伟大的女巫。”符合语境。故选F。
【答案】51．C 52．E 53．A 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了Sheila Stuart的家庭成员。
51．根据“He’s a student like me at St. Patrick’s Schl. His favurite clur is range.”可知，此处是介绍一位男性家庭成员。选项C“我弟弟今年7岁，他的名字叫泰勒·斯图尔特。”符合语境。故选C。
52．根据“She is very kind and beautiful. My father is a dctr and his name is Jim Stuart.”可知，此处应是介绍妈妈，与空后“My father”对应。选项E“我妈妈是一名老师，她的名字叫多丽丝·斯图尔特。”符合语境。故选E。
53．根据“They are abut thirty years ld.”可知，此处是对爸爸妈妈作出评价。选项A“我认为他们是世界上最好的父母。”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据“My mther has gt a sister.”和常识可知，妈妈的姐妹是姑姑/阿姨。选项B“她的名字叫凯特，她是我的阿姨。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“We’ve gt a pet.”可知，此处是介绍宠物。选项D“它是一只白色的狗，它的名字叫鲍勃。”符合语境。故选D。
【答案】56．C 57．E 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了李华的个人相关信息。
56．根据“But nw I live with my family in Guangzhu, a great city in China”可知此处讲来自哪里，选项C“我来自广东湛江”符合语境。故选C。
57．根据“I wear a pair f glasses”可知此处讲戴眼镜的原因，选项E“那是因为我电脑用得太多了”符合语境。故选E。
58．根据“I like all my subjects and I am very gd at English”可知此处讲英语说得好，选项A“我英语说得很好”符合语境。故选A。
59．根据“My best friend Amy has the same hbbies as me. ”可知和朋友有共同爱好，在一起会很愉快，选项D“我们在一起总是玩得很开心”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据“Als, yu can send me emails”可知要给出电子邮箱地址，选项B“我的电子邮件地址是[email protected]”符合语境。故选B。
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．E
【导语】本文介绍了在中国，人们在不同的季节做不同的活动的情况。
61．根据“In spring, children in Shandng Prvince(省) usually fly kites. In Hainan Prvince, children g swimming.”可知，此处应该是介绍其他地方的孩子在春天进行的活动，选项B“在上海，人们参加春季马拉松”符合，故选B。
62．根据“Peple arund China like ding kinds f water sprts in summer.”可知，此处是介绍人们在夏天做的事情，选项A“在厦门，年轻女子经常打沙滩排球”符合，故选A。
63．根据“Peple arund China like ding kinds f water sprts in summer.”以及“In winter, children in Harbin g skiing.”以及空后的内容“S it is a gd time t g uting.”可知，此处应该是介绍在秋季的情况，选项D“秋天天气晴朗，气温凉爽”符合，故选D。
64．根据“In winter, children in Harbin g skiing.”可知，此处是介绍人们在冬季做的事情，选项C“在大连，老人在冰冷的水中冬泳”符合，故选C。
65．根据整个文章的理解可知，此处应是总结这些活动很丰富多彩，且句子是感叹句，选项E“这些活动是多么丰富多彩啊”符合，故选E。
（【答案】66．D 67．E 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文主要谈论了“我”的五个好朋友最喜欢的科目。
66．根据上文“Jhn’s favurite subject is the cmputer.”和下文“He als likes playing cmputer games very much.”可知，此处表示对电脑的看法。选项D“他认为电脑对他的学习帮助很大。”符合语境。故选D。
67．根据下文“ He wants t be an art teacher when he grws up.”可知，此处谈论的是美术。选项E“杰克喜欢艺术，他擅长画画。”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据上文“Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese.”和下文“She lves China very much.”可知，此处谈论的是汉语。选项A“他在家教她中文。”符合语境。故选A。
69．根据上文“Bb’s favurite subject is Maths.”可知，他应该觉得数学很有趣。选项B“他认为这很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。
70．根据上文“David likes PE best because he likes playing sprts.”和下文“He thinks sprts are gd fr his health.”可知，此处谈论的是运动。选项C“他擅长篮球和足球。”符合语境。故选C。
【答案】71．B 72．E 73．A 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者了解到好朋友Jack做出的变化深受启发，重拾自己的写作梦想并取得了一定的成绩。
71．根据“I asked him why the guitar was in his rm.”可推知，Jack不会弹吉他。B项“据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他”符合语境，故选B。
72．根据“But nw he is cnfident (有信心的) enugh after his first successful shw at schl.”可知，空处应是Jack以前在公众面前不自信。E项“他过去害怕在公共场合讲话”符合语境，故选E。
73．根据“That was because I was nt gd at writing.”可知，空处应是作者没有坚持自己梦想，A项“我差点放弃当作家的梦想”符合语境，故选A。
74．根据“I culdn’t achieve my dream in a day, but I culd start t d smething easy.”可知，空处应是可做的简单的事情。C项“例如，我可以开始写一些简单的故事”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“Nw everything is ging well and my writing skills have imprved a lt.”可知，空处应是作者在写作方面取得的成就。D项“到目前为止，我已经在校报上发表了五篇文章”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】76．D 77．B 78．E 79．C 80．A
【导语】本文详细介绍了美国的一个大城市纽约，包括其人口、艺术、食物和交通等。
76．根据“New Yrk City is a large city in the United States.”和“Every year, a number f peple visit New Yrk.”可知，此处介绍纽约市伦敦的大城市，人口很多，选项D“这个城市有80多万人”符合题意，故选D。
77．根据“When yu are in New Yrk, yu may feel ‘busy’ all the time.”可知，在纽约可能会一直感到“忙碌”，因为有很多事情可以做，选项B“总有事情要做”符合题意，故选B。
78．根据“If yu want t see a musical（音乐剧）, yu can g t ne f the Bradway theatres.”可知，此处在谈论百老汇剧院，选项E“纽约大约有41家活跃的百老汇剧院”符合题意，故选E。
79．根据“Yu can als taste different kinds f fd in New Yrk because New Yrk has restaurants frm all ver the wrld.”可知，可以在纽约品尝不同种类的食物，因为纽约有来自世界各地的餐馆。选项C“你可以尝尝泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合题意，故选C。
80．根据“Dn’t try t drive!”可知，此处建议不要自己开车，选项A“乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁环游纽约很容易”符合题意，故选A。
【答案】81．D 82．C 83．E 84．A 85．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。
81．根据上一句“Drink mre water.”可知要多喝水。选项D“每个人都应该每天喝五到八杯水。”符合语境。故选D。
82．根据上一句“Eat at the right time.”可知要在正确的时间吃饭，根据下一句“If yu eat t late at night, yu may have difficulty sleeping.”可知晚上吃得太晚可能会难以入睡。选项C“尽量不要在睡前2到3小时进食。”符合语境。故选C。
83．根据上一句“If yu eat much fd but d little exercise, yu will becme heavy and it will be easy fr yu t get ill.”可知吃很多食物但很少做运动，就很容易生病。选项E“每天做运动可以帮助你强壮。”符合语境。故选E。
84．根据下一句“Spending t much time n them will be bad fr yur eves.”可知花太多时间在电脑或电视上面对眼睛不好。选项A“远离电视或电脑。”符合语境。故选A。
85．根据上一句“When yu sleep well, yu can wake up easily the next mrning.”可知当睡得好时，第二天早上就能轻松醒来。选项B“更重要的是，第二天你会有更多的能量。”符合语境。故选B。
【答案】86．D 87．B 88．A 89．E 90．C
【导语】本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。
86．根据“Amsterdam is ne f the mst beautiful cities in Hlland (荷兰). It is the capital f and thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld visit there every year.”可知此处介绍了阿姆斯特丹是荷兰最美丽的城市之一，每年都有成百上千的人从世界各地来到那里。选项D“有许多大广场和漂亮的博物馆。”符合语境，故选D。
87．根据“Mst students g t schl by the plicemen wrk n bicycles. ”可知大多数学生骑自行车上学。甚至警察也骑自行车工作。选项B“人们骑自行车去上班。”符合语境，故选B。
88．根据“If yu travel in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bicycle. Yu can reach mre places by bicycle than by any ther way.”可知如果你在阿姆斯特丹旅行，你不需要坐公共汽车或出租车，只需要骑自行车。你骑自行车可以到达比其他任何方式都多的地方。选项A“出去兜兜风也很棒。”符合语境，故选A。
89．根据“ If yu dn’t want t buy a bicycle, yu can g t a bicycle rental(自行车租赁店).”可知如果你不想买自行车，你可以去租自行车。选项E“你几乎在城市的每个地方都能找到一家。”符合语境，故选E。
90．根据“But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.”可知空处和空后是转折关系，空后表示在阿姆斯特丹应该始终遵守交通规则。选项C“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车既有趣又放松。”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】91．A 92．D 93．E 94．B 95．C
【导语】本文是一篇童话故事。文章主要写了在南极的小企鹅觉得无聊，离开南极去看外面世界途中发生的故事。
91．根据第一段“He des nthing but stand n the beach r swim in the cld winter” 可知，它在寒冷的冬天除了站在沙滩上和游泳，什么都不做。选项A“他认为自己的生活很无聊”符合语境。故选A。
92．根据第一段“He wants t g ut and sees the wrld utside f Antarctica.” 和第二段“In the beginning, he is s happy” 可知，它想去看看南极洲以外的世界，一开始它是很开心的，说明空缺处表示它离开了南极洲。选项D“然而，小企鹅离开南极洲了”符合语境。故选D。
93．根据第二段“he feels tired thugh he is gd at swimming” 可知，它虽然很擅长游泳，但还是感觉到很累，推测前句描述它游了很远，并且游泳遇到了问题。选项E“当它游得很远，它发现水是热的”符合语境。故选E。
94．根据第二段“he has t stp his trip because the water is htter and htter.” 可知，它不得不停止它的旅行，因为水变得越来越热。小企鹅独自离开南极洲，旅行过程中遇到困难，自然是害怕不知所措的。选项B“它很害怕，不知道该做什么”符合语境。故选B。
95．根据第三段“I shuld listen t yu, Mum.” 可知，小企鹅知道自己错了，应该听妈妈的话，不可以自己离开南极洲。妈妈说没关系，选项C“我相信你不会再离开南极洲了”符合语境。故选C。
【答案】96．B 97．C 98．E 99．D 100．A
【导语】本文讲了消防队员的工作，详细的介绍了消防队员是如何救火的，及人们应该如何面对火灾。
96．根据前句“The lngest ladders are 50 meters high.”和后句“Firefighters stand in the bx t save peple.”可知，此空应说有一个箱子，B选项“有时在长梯子的顶部有一个箱子。”符合。故选B。
97．根据前句“Firefighters are strng and very brave.”和后句“Smetimes a firefighter is hurt r killed.”可知，此空是做危险的事导致受伤或死亡，C选项“他们进入燃烧的建筑物以拯救人们。”符合。故选C
98．根据前句“When there is a frest fire, many trees are burned. If the fire is big, a lt f firefighters g t put it ut.”可知，此空是讲消防员灭火的，E选项“有时消防员使用飞机从上方投水以扑灭森林火灾。”符合。故选E。
99．根据前句“What shuld yu d when there is a fire in yur hme?”和后句“Get everyne ut f the huse r building and call fr a fire engine.”可知，此空和告诉别人，然后把大家弄出房子有关，D选项“您应该立即告诉您的父母或成年人。”符合。故选D。
100．根据前句“Open all the windws in the rm and shut s that peple can hear yu.”可知，此空和窗户有关，A选项“如果您无法打开窗户，请用椅子打破它们。”符合。故选A。