八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 3a-3c教课课件ppt

这是一份八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 3a-3c教课课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in ，something，nothing，someone，anyone，anything，everything，everyone，复合不定代词，somebody等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Summer hliday cmes t an end and a new term begins. We are ging t d a questinnaire abut students’ summer hliday.Fllw my vide nw!
I didn’t g anywhere special, but I tried smething new—I wrked as a tur at a museum.
Where did yu g n hliday?
N, nthing special. But I met smene interesting.
Did yu d anything interesting n yur hliday?
Yes, I went t Yunnan.
Did yu g anywhere interesting?
Did yu g with anyne?
Yes, I went with my family.
Yes, we did! Everything tasted gd, especially the steamed chicken sup. Everyne lved it.
Did yu eat anything special?
Read the sentences and ntice the indefinite prnuns in bld. Then discuss when yu use these prnuns.
Read and think
2.这些复合不定代词的构成有什么样的规律？哪些用来指代人，哪些用来指代事物？
3.复合不定代词在句中可充当什么成分？
1.什么叫做复合不定代词？
复合不定代词是由sme, any, every, n加上-ne, -bdy, -thing构成的不定代词。用来指不确定的人或事物。
any-类的复合不定代词与nt连用，相当于n-类的复合不定代词。
There is nt anything in that bx.
nthing= nt anything
nbdy= nt anybdy
-where构成的复合词，如smewhere, anywhere, nwhere, everywhere是不是复合不定代词？
smewhere(某地)
anywhere(任何地方)
everywhere(到处)
疑问副词 ，作地点状语
1. The questin is s difficult that nbdy can wrk it ut.
2. Cme here! I have smething t tell yu.
3. Mney isn’t everything．
Read and bserve the place f the indefinite prnuns.
(1)复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。
Smene is singing in the next rm.There is smething strange utside.Wuld yu like smething t eat?
(2)含有sme的复合不定代词多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀请、请求或建议的疑问句中，表示说话者希望得到肯定答复。
Did yu hear anything frm utside the windw?There isn’t anything in the bttle. I can d anything fr yu.
(3)含有any的复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中，也可用于肯定句中，意为“任何人；任何事”。
(4)复合不定代词被定语(形容词、动词不定式、else等) 修饰，定语要后置。
Is there anything imprtant in tday’s newspaper? I have nthing t d but watch TV at hme tday.Please ask smene else t help yu.
(5)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人 称单数形式。
Everyne says the landscape f Munt Huangshan is amazing.
谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
(1)复合不定代词是由_______，______，_______， _______加上_____，_____，______所组成的不定代词。
(2)形容词，动词不定式、else等修饰复合不定代词时，定语需 __________。
(3) 含有sme的复合不定代词多用于_________或表示______________________________________________中。
邀请、请求或建议，希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句
(4) 含有any的复合不定代词常用于_________、_______或 _____________中。any在肯定句中，意为：____________________。
(5)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用____________ 形式。
1. I’m hungry. I want_____ t eat. A. anythingB. smething C. everythingD. nthing2. Why nt ask ______ t help yu? A. everyneB. smene C. anyne D. nne
3.—D yu have ____ t say fr yurself? —N, I have ____ t say. A. smething; everythingB. nthing; smething C. everything; anythingD. anything; nthing 4.Everything ____ ready. We can start nw. A. Are B. isC. beD. were
5.There’s____ with his eyes. He’s OK. A. anything wrngB. wrng smething C. nthing wrngD. wrng nthing6.Be quiet! I have ____ t tell yu. A. imprtant anythingB. anything imprtant C. imprtant smethingD. smething imprtant
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect indefinite prnuns.
A: Did yu d _________ interesting n yur hliday?B: N,_______ special. Hw abut yu?A: Well, I went t Hangzhu and spent a few days there.B: Really? __________________says the scenery arund the West Lake is s beautiful.
Everyne/Everybdy
A: It is. We had a wnderful experience.B: Great! S, did yu g there with _________?A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I gt yu __________ as a gift. Here yu are!B: Ww, it’s a silk scarf. Thank yu!A: Yu’re welcme!
Cmplete the passage with the crrect indefinite prnuns.
smene n ne everyne smething nthing everything
It was summer. Like ________ else, I was ready t g n a hliday smewhere. I chse a twn near my city, but _________ culd jin me, s I went by myself. When I gt t the twn, it started raining heavily. I culd d
prn. 我自己单独地；独自地
get t(=arrive at/in)到达
准备好的；现成的 be ready t d sth. 马上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）
__________ but stay in the htel. The htel was nice, with a cmfrtable bed, and __________ was very clean. I felt bred, s I decided t lk fr _________ t read. I fund a bk in my rm and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard ________ shut frm utside, “Lk at the sky! Hw amazing!” I gt up and walked twards the windw. There was a beautiful duble rainbw in the sky.
决定 ①decide (nt) t d sth 决定(不)做某事
hear sb d sth 听见某人做某事 (强调听到的动作的全过程或动作常发生)
adj.使人舒服的；舒适的
adj.厌倦的；烦闷的
nthing but 只有；只是
复合不定代词的构成和用法