2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试(深圳卷)-备战2025年中考英语语法+题型练习(中考真题+中考模拟)(深圳专用)（含答案与解析）

这是一份2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试(深圳卷)-备战2025年中考英语语法+题型练习(中考真题+中考模拟)(深圳专用)（含答案与解析），共4页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
Flra was playing with her pet dg, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favurite sweater. It was s happy that it made several hles with its teeth.
Flra was heartbrken. She wasn’t abut t thrw the item ut. “I can’t simply 2 nice clthes just because f a hle,” she thught. As a sweater designer, she ften 3 her wn sweaters, but after she was left with many clthes with hles, she decided t get a new 4 -repairing. She began by reading a bk called Make D and Repair, abut the creative ways t avid waste.
Instead f trying t make the repair as 5 as pssible, she turned t“visible fixing”, a fashin in repairing clthes that leaves an bvius fix n purpse. She added flwers, r ther small designs t damaged clthes. “Every time yu d a repair, it’s like getting a new piece f clthing,” says Flra. Her first sweater with hles was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has nw becme part f a special shw at a museum in the UK. The shw teaches 6 abut clthing repair thrughut histry t the mdern day.
Flra is very busy nw. She 7 repairing classes nline and shares mending advice with mre than 100,000 Internet fllwers. She’s pleased t see that repairing ne’s wn clthes is becming 8 nce again. “It has disappeared fr ages, but it’s really exciting t see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has becme a new 10 . It makes me psitive abut the future.”
1．A．excitedlyB．angrilyC．calmlyD．secretly
2．A．put nB．take utC．hand utD．thrw away
3．A．lstB．madeC．cllectedD．washed
4．A．skillB．wrdC．lessnD．subject
5．A．cheapB．clearC．specialD．small
6．A．visitrsB．dctrsC．reprtersD．engineers
7．A．buysB．jinsC．ffersD．takes
8．A．easyB．seriusC．ppularD．imprtant
9．A．setting utB．cming backC．slwing dwnD．mving frward
10．A．tlB．ideaC．prductD．fashin
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
I like fd, especially if smene else cks it. That’s what my husband is ding as I write this. The man lves t ck. Recently he started a prject that he thught fr years-cllecting family recipes frm his mm and his sister. And sme recipes were handed dwn frm his grandmther.
Mre than just recipes, he cllects phts, stries and memries that add meaning t any family meal.
I, fr example, can prvide a recipe: Kraft Macarni & Cheese. It is my kids’ favurite Mm’s hme cking.
Over time, the number f recipes in my recipe bk has increased greatly. After reading all thse recipes, my husband thught he might be able t ck them t. Fr dinner tnight, he said that he wuld make my recipe fr Lemn Criander Chicken. He started talking abut it after lunch.
“D we have black mustard seeds (芥子)?” he asked excitedly.
I laughed. Then I realized he was nt jking, “I dn’t think s.”
Minutes later, he left with a list. Tw hurs later, he came hme with five bags and a new blender. The recipe is simple. ________ I can’t tell yu the number f times I’ve made the dish fr family and friends, all the stries behind it, all the memries it brings back and hw happy it makes me t put it n the table and watch peple enjy it.
Any fd can fill a stmach, but family fd is the prduct f lve which can fill a persn’s heart.
11．What is the writer’s husband ding when she writes the passage?
A．Thinking abut a prject.B．Cllecting phts.
C．Reading recipes.D．Cking fd.
12．The husband cllected the recipe fr Kraft Macarni & Cheese frm ________.
A．his mmB．his sisterC．his wifeD．his grandmther
13．The husband was ________ abut making Lemn Criander Chicken.
A．angryB．seriusC．wrriedD．nervus
14．Which f the fllwing can be put in ________ in paragraph 7?
A．What it means t me is nt.B．I dn’t want t try it ut any mre.
C．The ther recipes f mine are als secret.D．My husband can ck it withut difficulty.
15．The writer wrte the passage t ________.
A．encurage peple t cllect recipesB．shw the lve between her and her husband
C．intrduce a special dish made by her husbandD．remind peple f the true meaning f family fd
B
“Hw are yu?” is a nice questin. It’s a friendly way that peple in the United States greet each ther. But “Hw are yu?” is als a very unusual questin. It’s a questin that ften desn’t have an answer. The persn wh asks “Hw are yu?” hpes t hear the answer “Fine.”, even if the persn’s friend isn’t fine. The reasn is that “Hw are yu?” isn’t really a questin and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are simply ther ways f saying “Hell.” r “Hi.”.
Smetimes, peple als dn’t say exactly (精确地) what they mean. Fr example, when smene asks “D yu agree?”, the ther persn might be thinking, “N, I disagree. I think yu’re wrng.” But it isn’t very plite t disagree s strngly, s the ther persn might say “I’m nt s sure.” It’s a nicer way t say that yu dn’t agree with smene.
Peple als dn’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with ther peple. Fr example, many talks ver the phne finish when ne persn says “I have t g nw.” Often, the persn wh wants t hang up (挂断电话) gives an excuse, “Smene is at the dr.” “Smething is burning n the stve (炉子).” The excuse might be real, r it might nt. Perhaps the persn wh wants t hang up simply desn’t want t talk any mre, but it isn’t plite t say that. The excuse is mre plite, and it desn’t hurt the ther persn.
Whether they are greeting each ther, talking abut an idea, r finishing a talk, peple ften dn’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an imprtant way that peple try t be nice t each ther, and it’s a part f the game f language.
16．When a persn in the United States asks “Hw are yu?”, he r she wants t hear “_________”.
A．Thank yu.B．Gdbye.C．Fine.D．I dn’t knw.
17．When a persn wants t disagree with smene, it is plite t say “_________”.
A．I’m nt s sure.B．Yu’re wrng. I disagree.C．I’m sure I disagree.D．N, I disagree.
18．When a persn says “I have t g nw. Smene is at the dr.”, the persn may be _________.
A．giving an excuse B．hurting smene’s feelings C．illD．asking yu a questin
19．One f the rules f the game f language is prbably “_________”.
A．Always say what yu meanB．Be plite.
C．Dn’t disagree with ther peple.D．Never say exactly what yu’re thinking.
20．Where can yu prbably read this article?
A．In a sprts magazine.B．In a gegraphy magazine. C．In a fd magazine.D．In a culture magazine.
C
Early n Wednesday mrning, a big rcket called Lng March -2F Y19 tk ff frm Jiuquan in Nrthwest China. It carried three astrnauts n a trip t the China Space Statin.
After abut 10 minutes, the Shenzhu -19 spacecraft separated frm the rcket and entered its designated rbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success!
The China Space Statin will welcme the new Shenzhu -19 crew, led by experienced astrnaut Cai Xuze and newcmers Sng Lingdng and female astrnaut Wang Haze, abut 6.5 hurs after takeff.
Cmmander (指令长) Cai is ging back t space just 22 mnths after his last trip, which is a recrd fr the shrtest time between missins in the histry f Chinese astrnauts. Sng and Wang, bth brn in 1990, are n their first space missin. Wang is als China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
This is the furth time that astrnauts have flwn t the space statin t wrk and d experiments, and it’s the 33rd missin in China’s manned space prgram. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhu -18 astrnauts, staying n the statin fr six mnths, ding space experiments, ging utside the spacecraft and managing carg (货物) and s n.
After launch, Shenzhu -19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule f the space statin abut 6.5 hurs later. During their stay, they will get supplies frm the Tianzhu -8 carg spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhu -20 crew. They will cme back t Earth in late April r early May.
The Shenzhu-18 crew will return t Earth n Nvember 4 after the new crew arrives.
Fr this missin, the develpers made the Shenzhu -19 spacecraft better by imprving its design, s it can carry mre supplies. This helps the astrnauts and makes the space statin wrk mre effectively.
21．What des the underlined wrd “designated” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A．PlannedB．NamedC．ChangedD．Tested
22．What is Wang Haze’s special achievement?
A．She is the yung.
B．She is the first female leader.
C．She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
D．She has flwn t the space statin fur times.
23．What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The Shenzhu -18 crew returns t Earth.
②The Shenzhu -19 cnnects t the Tianhe mdule.
③The Lng March -2F Y19 rcket tk ff.
④The Shenzhu -19 crew arrived at the China Space Statin.
A．③①④②B．①④③②C．③②④①D．③①②④
24．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Shenzhu-19 separated frm the rcket after 20 minutes.
B．Cai Xuze is n his first space missin.
C．The Shenzhu -18 will return n Nvember 14.
D．Imprvements in the spacecraft design allw it t carry mre supplies.
25．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．A Successful Launch f Shenzhu-19
B．The Histry f China’s Space Explratin
C．The Main Tasks f Shenzhu -19 Crew
D．The Develpment f China’s Space Technlgy
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The umbrella is a great inventin. 26 There are many different pinins abut this questin amng cuntries arund the wrld.
Sme peple say that the peple f ancient Egypt invented the umbrella. Sme peple believe that the Rmans invented it. 27 There is even an ancient stry abut that.
Lu Ban was the mst famus craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, he and his wife were taking a walk and enjying the beauty f the West Lake. Suddenly, it began t rain heavily. 28 His wife said, “It will be wnderful if there is smething t prtect us frm the rain when we walk by the West Lake in the future.”
Then Lu Ban answered. “That is easy. I will build many pavilins (亭子) there.” His wife said. “It is a gd idea. 29 Is it pssible t make a mvable pavilin that can always fllw us?” They thught fr a lng time but had n great idea.
Anther day, his wife saw sme kids were playing in the rain. 30 She gt inspiratin (灵感) frm that and the next day, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. It was just like the leaf.
A．Nw, there are many kinds f umbrellas.
B．But d yu knw wh invented the umbrella?
C．Bth f them gt wet when they gt back hme.
D．Hwever, it is incnvenient because the pavilin is nt mvable.
E．In China, it is said that Lu Ban’s wife invented the umbrella.
F．And each kid was hlding a big leaf abve the head t prtect themselves frm getting wet.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料 A-F 是对六家民宿的介绍。请根据Frank、Maria、Dean、Carl、Daisy五个人的旅游需求，选出他们最适合住的民宿。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
Li Ziqi 36 (catch) widespread attentin frm hme and abrad after 1,200 days f silence.
The 34-year-ld influencer (网红) made a surprising cmeback by psting tw new vides nline. They became 37 ppular that her return quickly became a ht tpic n the website. Her different kinds f 38 (ability) attracted millins f peple. And thanks t her, nw Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) are 39 (knw) by peple all ver the wrld again.
Li started psting shrt vides n Sina Weib in 2016. They were simply abut rural life with her grandmther in Sichuan Prvince. In the vides, Li ften dressed in graceful 40 (traditin) clthes, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and 41 (flwer), cks Chinese dishes and crafts bamb furniture. N ther blggers (博主) culd shw 42 mre peaceful life than her. During her absence (隐退), many f her fans wndered where she was and 43 r nt she had retired frm psting. In the latest interview, Li said she mainly relaxed and spent time with her grandmther ver the past three years. She als visited mre than 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritrs (非遗传人) in 20 prvinces t get inspiratin (灵感) fr new vides in the future.
44 an unfficial cultural ambassadr (大使), Li plays an imprtant rle in 45 (spread) Chinese art.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny六月份也要参加高中入学考试了，他感到很焦虑，他想了解你是如何备战中考的，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍和交流一下你的备考经验。
内容要点：
1、心情放松；2、加强锻炼； 3、做好计划； 4. ……。
注意：
1. 词数80～100；
2. 开头和结尾不计入总字数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Tny,
Glad t hear frm yu. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
31 Frank really wants t have a relaxing hliday this summer, and he’d like t spend sme time at the beach alne.
32 Maria will g n a business trip t New Yrk City next mnth. She hpes t stay in r arund the city centre s that she can save time getting t wrk.
33 Dean is ging t visit Lndn with his family during the cming hliday. They plan t tur arund the city by bus.
34 Carl wrks as a phtgrapher. He lves natural beauty and prefers t take pictures f birds.
35 Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese buildings. She expects t pay a visit t Beijing t study the traditinal buildings clsely.
A
Sittng Hmestay lies in a small village in Western Yunnan. Because there are many different kinds f birds in the frest nearby, the hmestay is ne f the best places fr bird-watching.
B
Alice’s Huse is n the suthwest cast f England. It is warm and sunny during the summer mnths, with plenty f beaches and rivers t enjy. Cme and have a relaxing time in Alice’s Huse!
C
The Ivanv Family is lcated in Mscw, Russia. In winter, the temperature in the city can drp t as lw as -30℃, but its huses are warm and cmfrtable. What’s mre, it’s near a skiing resrt, s yu can have lts f fun playing in the snw with yur family r friends.
D
HFS Hmestay lies in Lndn, abut five kilmetres away frm the city centre. It ffers an excellent bus service that can take yu wherever yu’d like t g.
E
Lau’s Guest Huse sits in the Hutng area f Beijing. Althugh it is small and ld, the huse is clse t the Palace Museum, which is knwn fr its ancient buildings and artwrks.
F
The Tawan Family lies in Manhattan the centre f New Yrk City. There are a lt f shps and tall buildings arund, and yu can walk t the nearest undergrund statin within just 10 minutes.
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文讲述作为一名毛衣设计师Flra学习修补毛衣新技能的经历，她还在网上提供修补课程，并与粉丝分享建议。
1．句意：史迪奇兴奋地跳起来，抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。
excitedly兴奋地；angrily愤怒地；calmly冷静地；secretly秘密地。根据下文 “It was s happy…”它很高兴；可知此处指“兴奋地跳起来”。故选A。
2．句意：“我不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服，”她想。
put n穿上；take ut取出；hand ut分发；thrw away扔掉。根据下文“just because f a hle”可知此处指“不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服”。故选D。
3．句意：作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，但在留下许多有洞的衣服后，她决定学习一项新技能——修理。
lst丢失；made制作；cllected收集；washed洗。根据上文“As a sweater designer”可知此处指“作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣”。故选B。
4．句意：作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，但在留下许多有洞的衣服后，她决定学习一项新技能——修理。
skill技能；wrd单词；lessn课；subject主题。根据下文“She began by reading a bk called Make D and Repair, abut the creative ways t avid waste.”她阅读了一本名为《将就使用和修补》的书；可知此处指“学习一项新技能——修理”。故选A。
5．句意：她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小，而是转向了“可见修补”。
cheap便宜的；clear清晰的；special特别的；small小的。根据“she turned t ‘visible fixing’…”可知此处指“她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小，而是转向了‘可见修补’”。故选D。
6．句意：该展览教游客从历史到现代的服装修补。
visitrs访客；dctrs医生；reprters记者；engineers工程师。根据“at a museum”可知此处指“到博物馆的游客”。故选A。
7．句意：她在网上提供修补课程，并与超过10万名互联网粉丝分享修补建议。
buys买；jins加入；ffers提供；takes拿。根据下文“and shares mending advice with mre than 100,000 Internet fllwers.”可知此处指“在网上提供修复课程，并与互联网粉丝分享修补建议”。故选C。
8．句意：她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来。
easy容易的；serius严重的；ppular流行的；imprtant重要的。根据上文“and shares mending advice with mre than 100,000 Internet fllwers.”与超过10万名互联网粉丝分享修补建议；可知此处指“修补衣服再次流行起来”。故选C。
9．句意：她说：“它已经消失了很长时间，但看到它回来真的很令人兴奋。”
setting ut 出发；cming back 回来；slwing dwn 减速；mving frward向前迈进。根据上文“she’s pleased t see that repairing ne’s wn clthes is becming ppular nce again.” 她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来；可知此处指“修补又重新回归”。故选B。
10．句意：我很高兴修补已经成为一种新时尚。
tl工具；idea想法；prduct产品；fashin时尚。根据上文“she’s pleased t see that repairing ne’s wn clthes is becming ppular nce again.” 她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来；可知此处指“修补已经成为一种新时尚”。故选D。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要阐述了家庭食物对于人们的特殊意义。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段“I like fd, especially if smene else cks it. That’s what my husband is ding as I write this.”可知，作者写作时，丈夫正在做饭，故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“I, fr example, can prvide a recipe: Kraft Macarni & Cheese. It is my kids’ favurite Mm’s hme cking.”可知，作者的丈夫收集了卡夫奶酪通心粉的食谱来自“我”。故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“ ‘D we have black mustard seeds (芥子)?’ he asked excitedly.”以及“Minutes later, he left with a list. Tw hurs later, he came hme with five bags and a new blender.”可知，丈夫兴奋地询问是否有黑芥子，并带着五个袋子和一台新搅拌机回家了。故推知，丈夫正在认真地准备做柠檬香菜鸡。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“The recipe is simple.”以及“I can’t tell yu the number f times I’ve made the dish fr family and friends, all the stries behind it,”可推知，空处应表达这道菜对作者的意义，更在于它背后的故事和回忆，而不是简单的食谱。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过作者丈夫收集食谱的行为，引出家庭菜谱背后的故事和意义，提醒人们关注家庭食物的真正含义，故选D。
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文介绍了无论人们是在互相问候，谈论一个想法，还是结束一次谈话，他们都不会说出自己真正的想法。这是人们互相友好相处的重要方式，也是语言游戏的一部分。
16．细节理解题。根据“The persn wh asks ‘Hw are yu?’ hpes t hear the answer ‘Fine.’, even if the persn’s friend isn’t fine.”可知，当一个美国人问“你好吗”，他或她想听到“很好”。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Fr example, when smene asks ‘D yu agree?’, the ther persn might be thinking, ‘N, I disagree. I think yu’re wrng.’ But it isn’t very plite t disagree s strngly, s the ther persn might say ‘I’m nt s sure.’ It’s a nicer way t say that yu dn’t agree with smene.”可知，当一个人不同意别人的观点时，说“我不确定”是有礼貌的。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“many talks ver the phne finish when ne persn says ‘I have t g nw.’ Often, the persn wh wants t hang up gives an excuse, ‘Smene’s at the dr.’ ‘Smething is burning n the stve.’ The excuse might be real...”可知，当一个人说“我现在得走了，有人在门口”，这个人可能是在找借口。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据“It’s an imprtant way that peple try t be nice t each ther, and it’s a part f the game f language.”可知，语言游戏的规则之一可能是“要有礼貌”。故选B。
20．推理判断题。本文讨论的是语言与文化交流的礼仪，适合发布在文化相关的杂志上。故选D。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船成功发射以及宇航员的任务等情况。
21．词句猜测题。根据“After abut 10 minutes, the Shenzhu-19 spacecraft separated frm the rcket and entered its designated rbit”可知，神舟十九号飞船与火箭分离，进入预定轨道。因此“designated”与“planned”词义相近。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Wang is als China’s first female spaceflight engineer.”可知，她是中国第一位女航天工程师。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“a big rcket called Lng March -2F Y19 tk ff frm Jiuquan in Nrthwest China.”，“After launch, Shenzhu -19 will cnnect t the Tianhe mdule f the space statin abut 6.5 hurs later.”，“The China Space Statin will welcme the new Shenzhu -19 crew,”和“The Shenzhu-18 crew will return t Earth n Nvember 4 after the new crew arrives.”可知顺序为③②④①，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Fr this missin, the develpers made the Shenzhu-19 spacecraft better by imprving its design, s it can carry mre supplies.”可知，宇宙飞船设计的改进使它能携带更多的补给。故选D。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了中国神舟十九号载人宇宙飞船以及宇航员的任务等情况。选项A“神舟十九号成功发射”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
26．B 27．E 28．C 29．D 30．F
【导语】本文讲述了第一把雨伞的来历，详细地介绍了鲁班的妻子是如何发明雨伞的。
26．根据“There are many different pinins abut this questin amng cuntries arund the wrld.”可知，此处提出了一个问题，选项B“但是你知道谁发明了雨伞吗？”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“Sme peple say that the peple f ancient Egypt invented the umbrella. Sme peple believe that the Rmans invented it.”可知，此处列举不同人的不同观点，选项E“在中国，据说鲁班的妻子发明了伞。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“Suddenly, it began t rain heavily.”可知，下雨了，两个人被淋湿了，选项C“他们俩回到家后都湿透了。”符合语境。故选C。
29．根据“Is it pssible t make a mvable pavilin that can always fllw us?”可知，此处妻子在表达自己的看法，选项D“然而，由于亭子是不可移动的，所以很不方便。”符合语境。故选D。
30．根据“Anther day, his wife saw sme kids were playing in the rain.”可知，此处描述孩子们在雨中玩的场景，选项F“每个孩子都把一片大叶子举过头顶，以保护自己不被淋湿。”符合语境。故选F。
31．B 32．F 33．D 34．A 35．E
【导语】本文主要是介绍了六家民宿的信息和Frank、Maria、Dean、Carl、Daisy五个人的旅游需求，并为他们选出最适合住的民宿。
31．根据“Frank really wants t have a relaxing hliday this summer, and he’d like t spend sme time at the beach alne.”可知，这里是指Frank想去海滩度假，所以选项B“爱丽丝之家位于英格兰西南海岸。在夏季的几个月里，它温暖而阳光明媚，有很多海滩和河流可供享受。来爱丽丝之家度过一个放松的时光吧”与之匹配。故选B。
32．根据“Maria will g n a business trip t New Yrk City next mnth. She hpes t stay in r arund the city centre s that she can save time getting t wrk.”可知，Maria想住在纽约市中心或在它的周边，所以选项F“Tawan家庭位于纽约市中心的曼哈顿。附近有很多商店和高楼大厦，步行不到10分钟就能到达最近的地铁站”与之匹配。故选F。
33．根据“Dean is ging t visit Lndn with his family during the cming hliday. They plan t tur arund the city by bus.”可知，这里是指Dean要去伦敦度假，所以选项D“HFS民宿位于伦敦，距离市中心约5公里。它提供很好的公共汽车服务，可以带你去任何你想去的地方”与之匹配。故选D。
34．根据“Carl wrks as a phtgrapher. He lves natural beauty and prefers t take pictures f birds.”可知，Carl喜欢拍鸟，所以选项A“Sittng民宿位于云南西部的一个小村庄。因为附近的森林里有许多不同种类的鸟，所以民宿是观鸟的最佳地点之一”与之匹配。故选A。
35．根据“Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese buildings. She expects t pay a visit t Beijing t study the traditinal buildings clsely.”可知，Daisy期待去北京仔细研究传统建筑，所以选项E“Lau’s Guest宾馆坐落在北京的胡同里。虽然房子又小又旧，但它靠近以古建筑和艺术品而闻名的故宫博物院”与之匹配。故选E。
36．caught 37．s 38．abilities 39．knwn 40．traditinal 41．flwers 42．a 43．whether 44．As 45．spreading
【导语】本文讲述了中国网红李子柒在沉默了1200天后重新回归，通过发布新视频再次吸引了国内外广泛关注。
36．句意：在沉默了1200天之后，李子柒吸引了国内外广泛关注。文章时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填caught。
37．句意：这些视频变得如此受欢迎，以至于她的回归迅速成为网站上的热门话题。根据“ppular”和“that her return quickly became a ht tpic”可知，这里使用了“”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填s。
38．句意：她不同种类的能力吸引了数百万人。根据“different kinds f”可知，这里需要用名词复数形式。故填abilities。
39．句意：并且多亏了她，现在中国的漆器工艺再次被全世界的人们所熟知。根据“by peple all ver the wrld”可知，这里使用了被动语态，表示“被……所熟知”。动词用过去分词形式。故填knwn。
40．句意：在视频中，李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服饰，日出而作，日落而息，种植种子和花朵，烹饪中餐，制作竹制家具。根据“clthes”可知，这里需要用形容词修饰名词，表示“传统的”。故填traditinal。
41．句意：在视频中，李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服饰，日出而作，日落而息，种植种子和花朵，烹饪中餐，制作竹制家具。“flwer”是“plant”的宾语，表示“种植花朵”，所以直接用名词复数形式，表泛指。故填flwers。
42．句意：没有其他博主能展现出比她更宁静的生活。根据“mre peaceful life”可知，这里需要用不定冠词“a”来修饰可数名词单数形式，表示“一种”，mre是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
43．句意：在她隐退期间，她的许多粉丝都想知道她在哪里，以及她是否退出了发布视频。根据“r nt”可知，这里需要用whether，表示“是否”。故填whether。
44．句意：作为一位非官方的文化大使，李子柒在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。根据“an unfficial cultural ambassadr”可知，这里表示“作为……”，所以用介词as。故填As。
45．句意：作为一位非官方的文化大使，李子柒在传播中国艺术方面扮演着重要的角色。“spreading”是动名词形式，作为介词in的宾语，表示“传播”。故填spreading。
46．例文
Dear Tny,
Glad t hear frm yu. I understand hw yu feel abut the exams. Here are sme tips that helped me prepare fr the exams. They might be useful fr yu. Firstly, try t stay relaxed. Avid excessive stress by taking deep breaths and keeping a psitive mindset. Secndly, it is imprtant t get regular exercise. Physical activity helps me clear my mind and maintain high energy levels. Thirdly, make a detailed study plan. Allcate specific times fr different subjects, ensuring yu cver all areas befre the exams. Additinally, take shrt breaks during study sessins t keep yur mind fresh. I believe if yu fllw these steps, yu will feel mre cnfident and prepared.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头问候，并引入话题；
第二步，从心情放松，加强锻炼，做好计划和短暂休息等方面给出备考建议；
第三步，总结全文并鼓励对方。
[亮点词汇]
①prepare fr为……做准备
②take deep breaths做深呼吸
[高分句型]
①Here are sme tips that helped me prepare fr the exams. (that引导的定语从句)
②Secndly, it is imprtant t get regular exercise. (it作形式主语)
③I believe if yu fllw these steps, yu will feel mre cnfident and prepared. (省略that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
D
B
A
D
A
C
C
B
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
B
A
D
C
A
A
B
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
C
D
A
B
E
C
D
F
题号
31
32
33
34
35





答案
B
F
D
A
E