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      浙江2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(原卷版)含答案解析

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      浙江2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(原卷版)含答案解析

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      这是一份浙江2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(原卷版)含答案解析,共26页。

      第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
      (略)
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      RSPCA Charity Shp
      Tel: 01752 665599
      80 Grenville Rad, Street Judes, Plymuth, Devn, PL4 9PY
      It sells dnated items (捐赠物品) like clthes, bks, tapes and shes t raise mney fr animals.
      Dame Hannah Rgers Charity Shp
      Tel: 01752 265394
      104 Embankment Rad, Plymuth, Devn, PL4 9HY
      It sells bks, clthes, CDs, shes.
      A place fr peple with disabilities (残疾) t learn, train and wrk in a really friendly and exciting envirnment.
      YMCA Shp
      Tel: 01752 222752
      34 Crnwall Street, Plymuth, Devn, PL1 1LP
      It sells all kinds f dnated items like clthes, bks, tapes and CDs. Yung peple can vlunteer here.
      British Red Crss Shp
      Tel: 01752 603771
      90 Crnwall Street, Plymuth, Devn, PL1 1NF
      It sells secnd-hand clthes, bks, bags, tys and small items t raise mney fr the Red Crss.
      1.RSPCA Charity Shp raises mney fr ______⁠.
      A.animalsB.the Red CrssC.peple with disabilitiesD.peple withut hmes
      2.If yu want t vlunteer in YMCA Shp, yu can call ______⁠.
      A.01752 665599B.01752 265394C.01752 222752D.01752 603771
      3.The material is prbably frm a ______⁠.
      A.magazineB.dictinaryC.diaryD.ntice
      B
      D yu argue with yur parents abut clearing the table r ding the washing-up, making yur bed r tidying yur rm?
      D yur parents find it hard t understand that yu use scial netwrking sites r hang ut with friends all the time? If yu can’t see their pint f view, then ur new Family Slutins app can help. With the Family Slutins app, teenagers and parents lk at typical family arguments frm bth sides and find a gd slutin. The app gives yu tips and helps yu make better chices, but it als helps yur parents t see situatins frm yur pint f view.
      Hw des it wrk? Yu read different types prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins. The app explains why ne answer is the best and why ther answers aren’t s gd. Just imagine this situatin: yu’re getting ready t g ut with friends but yur parents want yu t g t yur grandparents. D yu say “We always g there at the weekend. I’m meeting my friends tday.” r d yu say “OK, we can g there tday, but I’d like t hang ut with my friends tmrrw.” The first ptin desn’t make yur parents r yu feel gd, but the secnd ptin makes everybdy happy.
      In the App stre, yu can als find the Family Slutins app nline—just type “family Slutin app” int yur web brwser and then fllw the instructins n the screen.
      4.Wh is the app fr?
      A.Parents and teenagers.
      B.Parents and grandparents.
      C.Teenagers and friends.
      D.Teachers and teenagers.
      5.What des the underlined wrd “ptin” mst prbably mean?
      A.The pinin yu can give.
      B.Smething yu can chse.
      C.The prblem yu have.
      D.The situatin yu are in.
      6.Which f the fllwing is the best descriptin f the app?
      A.It finds a slutin fr all life prblems.
      B.It gives families ideas fr mre free-time activities.
      C.It helps families understand each ther better.
      D.It leads t typical family arguments.
      7.The purpse f the passage is _______.
      A.t tell a stry abut the app
      B.t explain the use f the app
      C.t describe hw the app wrks
      D.t sell the app
      C
      Last Friday a strm swept thrugh (席卷) tw villages in the New Territries, destrying (毁坏) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (损毁) that their wners had t leave them, and then fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs. One persn was killed, several were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller injuries (受伤). Altgether ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
      A farmer, Mr. Li, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. “I was eating with my wife and children” he said, “when we heard a lud nise. A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him safe but very scared.” Mrs. Wu said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children. “There was n time t take anything,” she said. A few minutes later, the rf came dwn. Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded (水淹的) area. The welfare department (福利机构) brught them fd, clthes and shelters s they aren’t hungry, cld and als they have living places.
      8.Hw many hmes altgether (总共) were damaged in the strm?
      A.14B.21C.26D.36
      9.Where was Mr. Li when the strm first began?
      A.He was in bed.B.He was n the tp.
      C.He was inside the huse.D.He was utside the huse.
      10.The underlined wrd “shelters” in the last paragraph means ________.
      A.smewhere t stayB.smething t eatC.smewhere t studyD.smething t wear
      11.Where maybe this article frm?
      A.A newspaper.B.A stry bk.C.A text bk.D.A histry bk.
      D
      There are tw mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are gd friends. One muse lives in the cuntry; the ther muse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.
      Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a lk at my huse in the cuntry. I’m sure yu can enjy yurself.
      Bill: I’d lve t. But I hear that the fd is nt delicius, and yur huse is nt gd. Is it s?
      Paul: N, that’s nt true. G and see!
      Then Bill ges t the cuntryside with Paul.
      Bill: Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne. Yu wuld have better fd t eat. Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.
      Paul: Thanks! Maybe yu are right. I’ll visit yur huse ne day.
      Several days later Paul ges t Bill’s huse in the city. The huse is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting rm, having a big dinner cmfrtably. Suddenly, there is a great nise.
      Bill: Run! Run! The cat is cming!
      Paul: Oh, n! It’s terrible! Bth the huse and the fd are nice, but I d nt like living in the city. I enjy living in my hle in the field, fr it is nicer t be pr but happy than t be rich but afraid.
      12.What’s the relatinship between Bill and Paul?
      A.They are friends.B.They are relatives.
      C.They are brthers.D.They are neighbrs.
      13.Where des Bill live?
      A.In the hle.B.In the cuntry.C.In the city.D.In the field.
      14.Why des Paul hate living in the city?
      A.Because he likes t be rich.
      B.Because he likes t be pr.
      C.Because the huse in the city is big and beautiful.
      D.Because he enjys happiness.
      15.Which is the best title?
      A.The City Muse and the Cuntry MuseB.Tw Friends
      C.Tw Beautiful MiceD.The Cuntry and the City
      第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分 )
      阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16——19小题,并回答第20小题。
      Learn frm Uncle Lei Feng
      Uncle Lei Feng's diary (日记) tells us abut many gd deeds (好事) he did. 16 . In Beijing, students frm Fuxue Hutng Primary Schl keep writing this special diary in their wn way.
      D yu ften learn frm Uncle Lei Feng? What gd deeds d yu d? (n mre than 15 wrds)
      20
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
      第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      My family has always been pr, but we lve ur pets mre than everything else. In December, things gt even 21 fr ur family. In the end, we lst ur 22 and we nly had ur tw German dgs.
      It was a cld winter, but 23 we fund a place where ur tw beautiful dgs culd live with us. 24 , after living there fr ne week, all f ur mney was gne and ur dg fd was 25 .
      We tried t 26 smene t help. But nbdy wuld give a 27 . I began t have bad dreams at night. I was scared that ur dgs wuld 28 withut fd. I called ne last place in twn—a small pet supply (用品) stre.
      There, a yung girl answered the phne. I tld 29 abut what we were ging thrugh.
      T my 30 , this sweet girl tld me that she wuld buy the dg fd 31 us. She didn’t even ask us t pay back the mney. She 32 , “I just feel s bad fr yur dgs and I knw hw yu feel. I just think I have t d 33 fr yu.”
      Hearing this, I started crying. My 34 went away. I knew that ur dgs wuld have fd, all because f this yung girl. She didn’t knw me, but she still wuld like t help my dgs.
      This yung girl, 35 I dn’t even knw her name, will always be a warm-hearted princess t me. She is a warm-hearted princess t my dgs as well.
      21.A.betterB.wrseC.mreD.fewer
      22.A.dreamB.chanceC.hmeD.stress
      23.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.recentlyD.luckily
      24.A.ThenB.AlsC.HweverD.Even
      25.A.running utB.bringing utC.giving utD.checking ut
      26.A.findB.cntrlC.refuseD.accept
      27.A.legB.handC.headD.neck
      28.A.sleepB.leaveC.dieD.rest
      29.A.himB.herC.themD.it
      30.A.jyB.satisfactinC.surpriseD.shame
      31.A.withB.frC.tD.abut
      32.A.saidB.spkeC.tldD.talked
      33.A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.nne
      34.A.kindnessB.excitementC.happinessD.fears
      35.A.thughB.unlessC.ifD.because
      选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      用方框内所给词或短语填空,使对话或短文语义完整。
      Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t 36 .
      Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.
      Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.
      Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was 37 .
      Mary: But then I called again at nine.
      Linda: Oh, I was sleeping 38 .
      Mary: S early? That’s strange.
      Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call 39 times?
      Mary: I needed 40 my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
      第三节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      41.The ball (hit) the by just nw.
      42.Althugh it rained heavily, he still decided (send) his child t basketball practice.
      43.I think ding chres can help children understand the idea f (fair).
      44.Frm the phts in the albus, we can see the f the city. (develp)
      45.Yu must tell us the (true), r we can’t help yu.
      46.As sn as the sun (shine), the wrkers have t begin t wrk.
      47.Sme teenagers seem much (crazy) than usual when they see their favrite idls.
      48.Great changes (take place) in the last ten years in China.
      49.It was an (believable) mment when we wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
      50.Clare and her brther (travel) t fur freign cuntries since tw years ag.
      第三节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
      Hi, friends! D yur parents encurage yu t travel? Greg’s dream was 51 (travel) arund Asia. He gt the idea after he 52 (finish) a lng bike ride. At first, he 53 (fear) his parents wuldn’t agree t let him g. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 54 (simple) tld his friend Brks abut it. Brks als enjyed 55 (ride) a bike. They made a plan t travel frm Tky t Mumbai (孟买) by bike.
      T pay fr the trip, Greg and Brks tried t save sme mney. Befre setting ut (出发), they tld 56 (they) parents abut their plan. It was 57 (believe) that their parents agreed. And they gt tw new cameras frm their parents. Then they culd take sme phts with them.
      On their way, they saw deserts, rainfrests and muntains. They visited mdern cities and 58 (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They als learned tw new languages — Indian and 59 (Japan).
      Here are sme pieces f Greg’s advice.
      T have a perfect vacatin, yu shuldn’t carry t many things with yu. Be flexible (灵活的). Dn’t plan everything. Then yu’ll be mre relaxed and 60 (happy). Be plite. And peple will be mre likely t help yu.
      第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
      61.Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场地震。很幸运,地震并不强烈,他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susanna,请描述一下地震发生时家人的活动情景,80词左右。
      答案解析
      2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
      (人教版,浙江专用)
      学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
      第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
      (略)
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      RSPCA Charity Shp
      Tel: 01752 665599
      80 Grenville Rad, Street Judes, Plymuth, Devn, PL4 9PY
      It sells dnated items (捐赠物品) like clthes, bks, tapes and shes t raise mney fr animals.
      Dame Hannah Rgers Charity Shp
      Tel: 01752 265394
      104 Embankment Rad, Plymuth, Devn, PL4 9HY
      It sells bks, clthes, CDs, shes.
      A place fr peple with disabilities (残疾) t learn, train and wrk in a really friendly and exciting envirnment.
      YMCA Shp
      Tel: 01752 222752
      34 Crnwall Street, Plymuth, Devn, PL1 1LP
      It sells all kinds f dnated items like clthes, bks, tapes and CDs. Yung peple can vlunteer here.
      British Red Crss Shp
      Tel: 01752 603771
      90 Crnwall Street, Plymuth, Devn, PL1 1NF
      It sells secnd-hand clthes, bks, bags, tys and small items t raise mney fr the Red Crss.
      1.RSPCA Charity Shp raises mney fr ______⁠.
      A.animalsB.the Red CrssC.peple with disabilitiesD.peple withut hmes
      2.If yu want t vlunteer in YMCA Shp, yu can call ______⁠.
      A.01752 665599B.01752 265394C.01752 222752D.01752 603771
      3.The material is prbably frm a ______⁠.
      A.magazineB.dictinaryC.diaryD.ntice
      【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A
      【导语】本文介绍四个机构的相关信息,包括电话、地址以及售卖的物品。
      1. 细节理解题。根据“RSPCA Charity sells dnated items (捐赠物品) like clthes, bks, tapes and shes t raise mney fr animals.”可知,这个组织是为了动物筹钱,故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据“YMCA Shp”中的“Tel: 01752 222752”可知,如果要在YMCA Shp做志愿者可以拨打01752 222752,故选C。
      3.推理判断题。根据全文可知,主要介绍四个慈善机构的相关信息,所以可以在杂志上看到,故选A。
      B
      D yu argue with yur parents abut clearing the table r ding the washing-up, making yur bed r tidying yur rm?
      D yur parents find it hard t understand that yu use scial netwrking sites r hang ut with friends all the time? If yu can’t see their pint f view, then ur new Family Slutins app can help. With the Family Slutins app, teenagers and parents lk at typical family arguments frm bth sides and find a gd slutin. The app gives yu tips and helps yu make better chices, but it als helps yur parents t see situatins frm yur pint f view.
      Hw des it wrk? Yu read different types prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins. The app explains why ne answer is the best and why ther answers aren’t s gd. Just imagine this situatin: yu’re getting ready t g ut with friends but yur parents want yu t g t yur grandparents. D yu say “We always g there at the weekend. I’m meeting my friends tday.” r d yu say “OK, we can g there tday, but I’d like t hang ut with my friends tmrrw.” The first ptin desn’t make yur parents r yu feel gd, but the secnd ptin makes everybdy happy.
      In the App stre, yu can als find the Family Slutins app nline—just type “family Slutin app” int yur web brwser and then fllw the instructins n the screen.
      4.Wh is the app fr?
      A.Parents and teenagers.
      B.Parents and grandparents.
      C.Teenagers and friends.
      D.Teachers and teenagers.
      5.What des the underlined wrd “ptin” mst prbably mean?
      A.The pinin yu can give.
      B.Smething yu can chse.
      C.The prblem yu have.
      D.The situatin yu are in.
      6.Which f the fllwing is the best descriptin f the app?
      A.It finds a slutin fr all life prblems.
      B.It gives families ideas fr mre free-time activities.
      C.It helps families understand each ther better.
      D.It leads t typical family arguments.
      7.The purpse f the passage is _______.
      A.t tell a stry abut the app
      B.t explain the use f the app
      C.t describe hw the app wrks
      D.t sell the app
      【答案】4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一个应用程序,它可以帮助你解决家庭中的问题。
      4.推理判断题。根据“With the Family Slutins app, teenagers and parents lk at typical family arguments frm bth sides and find a gd slutin. ”可知这个应用程序适合父母和青少年,故选A。
      5.词义猜测题。根据“Yu read different types prblems and then chse an answer frm different ptins.”可知你阅读不同类型的问题,然后从中再选择答案,说明ptins表示“你可以选择的东西”,故选B。
      6.推理判断题。根据“With the Family Slutins app, teenagers and parents lk at typical family arguments frm bth sides and find a gd slutin. The app gives yu tips and helps yu make better chices, but it als helps yur parents t see situatins frm yur pint f view.”(通过家庭解决方案应用程序,青少年和父母可以从双方的典型家庭争吵中找到一个好的解决方案。这款应用会给你一些建议,帮助你做出更好的选择,但它也能帮助你的父母从你的角度看问题。)可推知它能帮助家人更好地了解彼此。故选C。
      7.推理判断题。根据“In the App stre, yu can als find the Family Slutins app nline—just type ‘family Slutin app’ int yur web brwser and then fllw the instructins n the screen.”(在应用商店中,您还可以在线找到家庭解决方案应用程序,只需在web浏览器中键入“家庭解决方案”,然后按照屏幕上的说明进行操作。)可推知,文章的目的是销售这款应用程序,故选D。
      C
      Last Friday a strm swept thrugh (席卷) tw villages in the New Territries, destrying (毁坏) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (损毁) that their wners had t leave them, and then fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs. One persn was killed, several were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller injuries (受伤). Altgether ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
      A farmer, Mr. Li, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. “I was eating with my wife and children” he said, “when we heard a lud nise. A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him safe but very scared.” Mrs. Wu said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children. “There was n time t take anything,” she said. A few minutes later, the rf came dwn. Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded (水淹的) area. The welfare department (福利机构) brught them fd, clthes and shelters s they aren’t hungry, cld and als they have living places.
      8.Hw many hmes altgether (总共) were damaged in the strm?
      A.14B.21C.26D.36
      9.Where was Mr. Li when the strm first began?
      A.He was in bed.B.He was n the tp.
      C.He was inside the huse.D.He was utside the huse.
      10.The underlined wrd “shelters” in the last paragraph means ________.
      A.smewhere t stayB.smething t eatC.smewhere t studyD.smething t wear
      11.Where maybe this article frm?
      A.A newspaper.B.A stry bk.C.A text bk.D.A histry bk.
      【答案】8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了上周五的暴风雨情况。
      8.细节理解题。根据“Territries, destrying (毁坏) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (损毁) that their wners had t leave them, and then fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs”可知,暴风雨摧毁了14所房屋,另有7所房屋严重受损,另有15所放在窗户或屋顶损害,故共有36所房子受损。故选D。
      9.细节理解题。根据“I was eating with my wife and children”可知,当时他在家里吃饭。故选C。
      10.词义猜测题。根据“The welfare department (福利机构) brught them fd, clthes and shelters s they aren’t hungry, cld and als they have living places.”可知,福利部门给他们带来了食物、衣服和住所,这样他们就不会饿,也不会冷,而且他们还有住处,故此处划线部分意为 “住的地方”。故选A。
      11.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了上周五的暴风雨情况,故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
      D
      There are tw mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are gd friends. One muse lives in the cuntry; the ther muse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.
      Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a lk at my huse in the cuntry. I’m sure yu can enjy yurself.
      Bill: I’d lve t. But I hear that the fd is nt delicius, and yur huse is nt gd. Is it s?
      Paul: N, that’s nt true. G and see!
      Then Bill ges t the cuntryside with Paul.
      Bill: Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne. Yu wuld have better fd t eat. Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.
      Paul: Thanks! Maybe yu are right. I’ll visit yur huse ne day.
      Several days later Paul ges t Bill’s huse in the city. The huse is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting rm, having a big dinner cmfrtably. Suddenly, there is a great nise.
      Bill: Run! Run! The cat is cming!
      Paul: Oh, n! It’s terrible! Bth the huse and the fd are nice, but I d nt like living in the city. I enjy living in my hle in the field, fr it is nicer t be pr but happy than t be rich but afraid.
      12.What’s the relatinship between Bill and Paul?
      A.They are friends.B.They are relatives.
      C.They are brthers.D.They are neighbrs.
      13.Where des Bill live?
      A.In the hle.B.In the cuntry.C.In the city.D.In the field.
      14.Why des Paul hate living in the city?
      A.Because he likes t be rich.
      B.Because he likes t be pr.
      C.Because the huse in the city is big and beautiful.
      D.Because he enjys happiness.
      15.Which is the best title?
      A.The City Muse and the Cuntry MuseB.Tw Friends
      C.Tw Beautiful MiceD.The Cuntry and the City
      【答案】12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两只老鼠比尔和保罗是好朋友,他们一个喜欢在城市,一个喜欢在乡村,体现了它们不同的生活态度。
      12.细节理解题。根据“They are gd friends.”可知,它们是好朋友。故选A。
      13.细节理解题。根据“Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city.”可知,比尔住在城里。故选C。
      14.推理判断题。根据“…I d nt like living in the city. I enjy living in my hle in the field, fr it is nicer t be pr but happy than t be rich but afraid.”可知,保罗喜欢农村快乐无忧的生活。故选D。
      15.标题归纳题。文章通篇讲述了分别住在城市和农村的两只老鼠的故事。故选A。
      第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分 )
      阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16——19小题,并回答第20小题。
      Learn frm Uncle Lei Feng
      Uncle Lei Feng's diary (日记) tells us abut many gd deeds (好事) he did. 16 . In Beijing, students frm Fuxue Hutng Primary Schl keep writing this special diary in their wn way.
      D yu ften learn frm Uncle Lei Feng? What gd deeds d yu d? (n mre than 15 wrds)
      20
      【答案】16.D 17.C 18.B 19.E 20.Yes, I d. I ften help my classmates with their study.(开放性试题,回答合理即可。)
      【导语】雷锋日记记录着他所做的诸多好事,激励着无数人以他为榜样。在北京府学胡同小学,学生们用自己独特的方式续写着这份特殊的 “雷锋日记”,展现出新时代少年传承雷锋精神的实践与行动。
      16.根据“Uncle Lei Feng's diary (日记) tells us abut many gd deeds (好事) he did.”可知,前面提到雷锋日记中记录了很多好事,此处应是说明人们对雷锋的态度,选项D“我们读他的故事,并把他当作我们的榜样!” 符合语境。故选D。
      17.根据“We ften guide blind (盲的) visitrs at the museum near ur schl in ur free time. We g t the library fr blind children t read stries t them.”可知,此处主要讲述的是和帮助盲人相关的内容,选项 C“帮助盲人是我们学校的一个传统。” 符合语境。故选C。
      18.根据“I take just the right amunt (量) f fd and never waste it.”可知,这里说的是关于食物的内容,选项B“我知道食物是珍贵的。” 符合语境。故选B。
      19.根据“Math is hard fr me smetimes.”以及“Sn, I slve the prblem.”可知,此处应是描述自己面对难题时的做法,选项E“我试着用‘钉子精神’去面对它,努力思考。” 符合语境。故选E。
      20.Yes, I d. I ften help my classmates with their study.(开放性试题,回答合理即可。)
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
      第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
      My family has always been pr, but we lve ur pets mre than everything else. In December, things gt even 21 fr ur family. In the end, we lst ur 22 and we nly had ur tw German dgs.
      It was a cld winter, but 23 we fund a place where ur tw beautiful dgs culd live with us. 24 , after living there fr ne week, all f ur mney was gne and ur dg fd was 25 .
      We tried t 26 smene t help. But nbdy wuld give a 27 . I began t have bad dreams at night. I was scared that ur dgs wuld 28 withut fd. I called ne last place in twn—a small pet supply (用品) stre.
      There, a yung girl answered the phne. I tld 29 abut what we were ging thrugh.
      T my 30 , this sweet girl tld me that she wuld buy the dg fd 31 us. She didn’t even ask us t pay back the mney. She 32 , “I just feel s bad fr yur dgs and I knw hw yu feel. I just think I have t d 33 fr yu.”
      Hearing this, I started crying. My 34 went away. I knew that ur dgs wuld have fd, all because f this yung girl. She didn’t knw me, but she still wuld like t help my dgs.
      This yung girl, 35 I dn’t even knw her name, will always be a warm-hearted princess t me. She is a warm-hearted princess t my dgs as well.
      21.A.betterB.wrseC.mreD.fewer
      22.A.dreamB.chanceC.hmeD.stress
      23.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.recentlyD.luckily
      24.A.ThenB.AlsC.HweverD.Even
      25.A.running utB.bringing utC.giving utD.checking ut
      26.A.findB.cntrlC.refuseD.accept
      27.A.legB.handC.headD.neck
      28.A.sleepB.leaveC.dieD.rest
      29.A.himB.herC.themD.it
      30.A.jyB.satisfactinC.surpriseD.shame
      31.A.withB.frC.tD.abut
      32.A.saidB.spkeC.tldD.talked
      33.A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.nne
      34.A.kindnessB.excitementC.happinessD.fears
      35.A.thughB.unlessC.ifD.because
      【答案】
      21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A
      【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在家里遭遇变故时,一个宠物店的女孩尽管不认识作者,但是仍帮助作者,给他买狗粮,这让作者很感动。
      21.句意:12月,我们家的情况变得更加糟糕。
      better更好;wrse更差;mre更多;fewer更少。根据“In the end, we lst ur…and we nly had ur tw German dgs”可知,只剩下两只狗,所以家境变得更差,故选B。
      22.句意:最后,我们失去了家,只有两只德国狗。
      dream梦想;chance机会;hme家;stress压力。根据“we fund a place where ur tw beautiful dgs culd live with us. ”可知,失去了家,无家可归了,故选C。
      23.句意:那是一个寒冷的冬天,但幸运的是,我们找到了一个地方,我们的两只漂亮的狗可以和我们住在一起。
      carefully仔细地;quietly安静地;recently最近;luckily幸运地。根据“It was a cld winter, but … we fund a place where ur tw beautiful dgs culd live with us. ”可知,在寒冷的晚上还能找到地方住,这是一件幸运的事,故选D。
      24.句意:然而,在那里住了一个星期后,我们所有的钱都花光了,我们的狗粮也快吃完了。
      Then然后;als也;hwever然而;even甚至。空格前后文是转折关系,故选C。
      25.句意:然而,在那里住了一个星期后,我们所有的钱都花光了,我们的狗粮也快吃完了。
      running ut用完;bringing ut使显出;giving ut分发;checking ut检验。根据”withut fd“可知,狗粮也吃完了,故选A。
      26.句意:我们想找人帮忙。
      find寻找;cntrl控制;refuse拒绝;accept接受。根据“all f ur mney was gne and ur dg fd was”可知,钱用完了,狗粮也吃完了,所以想找人帮助,故选A。
      27.句意:但没人愿意帮忙。
      leg腿;hand手;head头;neck脖子。give sb a hand“给予某人帮助”,故选B。
      28.句意:我害怕我们的狗没有食物会死掉。
      sleep睡觉;leave离开;die死;rest休息。根据“withut fd”可知,狗没有食物会死,故选C。
      29.句意:我跟她说了我们之间的事。
      him他;her她;them他们;it它。此空指代前文提到的“a yung girl”,女性,故选B。
      30.句意:让我吃惊的是,这个可爱的女孩告诉我她会给我们买狗粮。
      jy愉快;satisfactin满意;surprise惊讶;shame羞愧。根据“this sweet girl tld me that she wuld buy the dg fd”可知,这个女孩答应给作者买狗粮,这让作者感到惊讶,故选C。
      31.句意:让我吃惊的是,这个可爱的女孩告诉我她会给我们买狗粮。
      with带有;fr为了;t到;abut关于。buy sth fr sb“给某人买某物”,故选B。
      32.句意:她说,“我很同情你的狗,我知道你的感受。我只是觉得我得为你做点什么”。
      said说,强调说的内容;spke说,强调说的动作;tld告诉;talked谈论。引号中是这个女孩说的内容,所以此处是强调说话的内容,故选A。
      33.句意:她说,“我很同情你的狗,我知道你的感受。我只是觉得我得为你做点什么”。
      nthing没什么事;anything任何事;smething某事;nne一个也没有。根据“I just think I have t d… fr yu”可知,是想为你做点什么,故选C。
      34.句意:我的恐惧消失了。
      kindness善良;excitement兴奋;happiness高兴;fear担心。根据“I knew that ur dgs wuld have fd”可知,之前因为担心狗没有狗粮,现在听到女孩这么说,担心消失了,故选D。
      35.句意:这个年轻的女孩,虽然我还不知道她的名字,但对我来说,她永远是一位热心肠的公主。
      thugh尽管;unless除非;if如果;because因为。根据“I dn’t even knw her name, will always be a warm-hearted princess t me”可知,此处是让步关系,用thugh引导让步状语从句,故选A。
      选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      用方框内所给词或短语填空,使对话或短文语义完整。
      Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t 36 .
      Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.
      Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.
      Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was 37 .
      Mary: But then I called again at nine.
      Linda: Oh, I was sleeping 38 .
      Mary: S early? That’s strange.
      Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call 39 times?
      Mary: I needed 40 my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
      【答案】36.pick up 37.taking a shwer 38.at that time 39.s many 40.help with
      【导语】本文主要谈论了Mary昨天给Linda打了几次电话她都没接的原因。
      36.句意:我七点打给你,你没接。根据“Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.”可知,应是当时没接电话,pick up符合语境。didn’t后跟动词原形。故填pick up。
      37.句意:你打电话来的时候,我正在洗澡。根据“What was I ding at eight?”可知,此处是介绍8点时自己在做什么,was后跟现在分词构成过去进行时结构,备选词 taking a shwer“洗澡”符合语境。故填taking a shwer。
      38.句意:哦,我那时正在睡觉。根据“But then I called again at nine.”可知,空处是介绍9点时自己在睡觉,备选词at that time“在那时”符合语境。故填at that time。
      39.句意:你为什么打这么多次电话?上文Mary讲述自己给Linda打了好几次电话,根据“call times”及备选词可知,s many“这么多”符合语境,后跟可数名词复数形式。故填s many。
      40.句意:我的家庭作业需要帮助。根据“I called Jenny and she helped me.”及“my hmewrk”可知,应是作业需要帮助,help with符合语境,这里的help是名词,故填help with。
      第三节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      41.The ball (hit) the by just nw.
      【答案】hit
      【详解】句意:球刚刚撞到了那个男孩。“hit”在句子中作谓语,“just nw”是一般过去时的标志词,“hit”的过去式与原形同形,所以此处应填“hit”。故填hit。
      42.Althugh it rained heavily, he still decided (send) his child t basketball practice.
      【答案】t send
      【详解】句意:尽管雨下得很大,他仍然决定送孩子去参加篮球训练。decide t d sth表示“决定做某事”,其后接动词不定式作宾语。故填t send。
      43.I think ding chres can help children understand the idea f (fair).
      【答案】fairness
      【详解】句意:我认为做家务可以帮助孩子们理解公平的概念。根据“the idea f”可知,此处为名词所有格形式,f后面用名词。fair“公平的”,形容词,其名词形式为fairness“公平”。故填fairness。
      44.Frm the phts in the albus, we can see the f the city. (develp)
      【答案】develpment
      【详解】句意:从相册里的照片中,我们可以看到这个城市的发展。根据“Frm the phts in the albus, we can see the…f the city. (develp)”可知,此处是指城市的发展,应用develp的名词形式develpment表示“发展”,固定用法the develpment f“……的发展”。故填develpment。
      45.Yu must tell us the (true), r we can’t help yu.
      【答案】truth
      【详解】句意:你必须告诉我们真相,否则我们无法帮助你。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,空处填名词作宾语。true“真实的”,形容词,其名词形式为truth“真相”,不可数名词。故填truth。
      46.As sn as the sun (shine), the wrkers have t begin t wrk.
      【答案】shines
      【详解】句意:太阳一出来,工人们就必须开始工作。分析句子结构可知,句子为as sn as引导的时间状语从句;主句“the wrkers have t begin t wrk”是一般现在时,描述的是习惯性动作,从句也应用一般现在时;从句主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用三单形式shines。故填shines。
      47.Sme teenagers seem much (crazy) than usual when they see their favrite idls.
      【答案】crazier
      【详解】句意:当一些青少年看到他们最喜欢的偶像时,他们似乎比平时更疯狂。根据“than usual”可知,此处用形容词比较级,crazy的比较级为crazier。故填crazier。
      48.Great changes (take place) in the last ten years in China.
      【答案】have taken place
      【详解】句意:在过去的十年中,中国发生了巨大的变化。根据“in the last ten years in China.”可知,该句应该使用现在完成时,主语是changes,应该使用结构have dne,故填have taken place。
      49.It was an (believable) mment when we wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
      【答案】unbelievable
      【详解】句意:当我们在比赛中获得一等奖的时候,那是一个令人难以置信的时刻。根据“when we wn the first prize in the cmpetitin”可知,此处是指“获得一等奖”的那一刻是令人难以置信的,应用“believable”的否定形式unbelievable“令人难以置信的,不可思议的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“mment”。故填unbelievable。
      50.Clare and her brther (travel) t fur freign cuntries since tw years ag.
      【答案】have traveled/have travelled
      【详解】句意:自两年前,克莱尔和她哥哥到过四个国家旅行。根据“since tw years ag”可知,本句时态为现在完成时,主语是Clare and her brther,助动词用have,travel“旅行”的过去分词是traveled/travelled。故填have traveled/travelled。
      第三节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
      Hi, friends! D yur parents encurage yu t travel? Greg’s dream was 51 (travel) arund Asia. He gt the idea after he 52 (finish) a lng bike ride. At first, he 53 (fear) his parents wuldn’t agree t let him g. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 54 (simple) tld his friend Brks abut it. Brks als enjyed 55 (ride) a bike. They made a plan t travel frm Tky t Mumbai (孟买) by bike.
      T pay fr the trip, Greg and Brks tried t save sme mney. Befre setting ut (出发), they tld 56 (they) parents abut their plan. It was 57 (believe) that their parents agreed. And they gt tw new cameras frm their parents. Then they culd take sme phts with them.
      On their way, they saw deserts, rainfrests and muntains. They visited mdern cities and 58 (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They als learned tw new languages — Indian and 59 (Japan).
      Here are sme pieces f Greg’s advice.
      T have a perfect vacatin, yu shuldn’t carry t many things with yu. Be flexible (灵活的). Dn’t plan everything. Then yu’ll be mre relaxed and 60 (happy). Be plite. And peple will be mre likely t help yu.
      【答案】
      51.t travel 52.finished 53.feared 54.simply 55.riding 56.their 57.unbelievable 58.peaceful 59.Japanese 60.happier
      【导语】本文主要讲述的是格雷格和他的朋友布鲁克斯骑自行车去印度旅行的事情,旅行之后格雷格给出了一些建议。
      51.句意:格雷格的梦想是周游亚洲。此处用动词不定式作表语,介绍格雷格的梦想。故填t travel。
      52.句意:他在骑了很长一段自行车后产生了这个想法。根据“gt”可知用一般过去时,finish的过去式是finished。故填finished。
      53.句意:起初,他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。根据“wuldn’t”可知用一般过去时,fear的过去式是feared。故填feared。
      54.句意:他只是告诉了他的朋友布鲁克斯。此处用副词修饰动词,simple的副词形式是simply。故填simply。
      55.句意:布鲁克斯也喜欢骑自行车。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填riding。
      56.句意:出发前,他们把计划告诉了父母。根据“parents”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词their,意为“他们的”。故填their。
      57.句意:令人难以置信的是,他们的父母同意了。根据“At first, he ... (fear) his parents wuldn’t agree t let him g. He didn’t tell his parents his idea.”可知一开始以为父母不会同意,现在父母同意了,这是令人难以置信的,用形容词unbelievable表示“难以置信的”,作表语。故填unbelievable。
      58.句意:他们参观了现代化的城市和宁静的乡村。修饰名词“villages”,用形容词peaceful,意为“宁静的”。故填peaceful。
      59.句意:他们还学习了两种新的语言——印度语和日语。根据“tw new languages”可知此处用Japanese表示“日语”。故填Japanese。
      60.句意:然后你会更放松,更快乐。根据“mre relaxed”可知此处用形容词比较级happier。故填happier。
      第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
      61.Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场地震。很幸运,地震并不强烈,他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susanna,请描述一下地震发生时家人的活动情景,80词左右。
      _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      My name is Susanna. In ur city, there was an earthquake at 8:32 yesterday evening. At that time, I was taking a shwer in the bathrm. My mther was cleaning up the kitchen and my father was watching TV in the living rm. My elder sister Alice was wrking n her cmputer in her rm. We were very scared. Luckily, the earthquake was nt strng and it didn’t last lng. And we were all safe.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:主要以“一般过去时”和“过去进行时”为主;
      ③提示:需具体描述地震发生时家人的活动场景,可适当增加细节内容。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,先作自我介绍,以及说明地震发生时的时间和地点;
      第二步,具体描述地震发生时家人的活动场景,应列举具体事例;
      第三步,结尾点明“安然无恙”,呼应题目中的“幸运”。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①at that time当时
      ②take a shwer洗淋浴
      ③luckily幸运的是
      [高分句型]
      ①In ur city, there was an earthquake at 8:32 yesterday evening. (there be句型)
      Sunday, April 6
      17 . We ften guide blind (盲的) visitrs at the museum near ur schl in ur free time. We g t the library fr blind children t read stries t them. Sme bikes ften blck (阻塞) the path fr the blind. We always mve them whenever we see them.
      Tuesday, April 8
      I have been using the same schl bag and pencil case fr six years. I take gd care f them. As lng as they are nt brken, I will keep using them. Lunchtime at schl is great. I take just the right amunt (量) f fd and never waste it. 18 .
      Thursday, April 10
      Just befre ur play was abut t be perfrmed (表演), I hurt my arm. But I kept practicing, and in the end, the shw was a great success! Math is hard fr me smetimes. 19 . Sn, I slve the prblem.
      A.March in China is "Lei Feng Mnth".
      B.I knw that fd is precius (珍贵的).
      C. Helping blind peple is a traditin at ur schl.
      D.We read his stries and take him as ur rle mde (榜样)!
      E. I try t face it with a "nail spirit (钉子精神)" and think hard.
      help with at that time pick up taking a shwer s many
      Sunday, April 6
      17 . We ften guide blind (盲的) visitrs at the museum near ur schl in ur free time. We g t the library fr blind children t read stries t them. Sme bikes ften blck (阻塞) the path fr the blind. We always mve them whenever we see them.
      Tuesday, April 8
      I have been using the same schl bag and pencil case fr six years. I take gd care f them. As lng as they are nt brken, I will keep using them. Lunchtime at schl is great. I take just the right amunt (量) f fd and never waste it. 18 .
      Thursday, April 10
      Just befre ur play was abut t be perfrmed (表演), I hurt my arm. But I kept practicing, and in the end, the shw was a great success! Math is hard fr me smetimes. 19 . Sn, I slve the prblem.
      A.March in China is "Lei Feng Mnth".
      B.I knw that fd is precius (珍贵的).
      C. Helping blind peple is a traditin at ur schl.
      D.We read his stries and take him as ur rle mde (榜样)!
      E. I try t face it with a "nail spirit (钉子精神)" and think hard.
      help with at that time pick up taking a shwer s many

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