2025年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025年浙江省杭州市上城区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Matilda std against the ak tree，deep in thught.She was busy watching a(1) up in the sky.Then she wrte in her ntebk：
Bluebird，bluebird
Up in the sky
Where are yu ging？
Where d yu fly？
Matilda lved writing pems.She wrte abut n matter(2) she was thinking.Once she wrte abut her brther crying.She even wrte a pem abut the back dr banging（撞击） in a strm.(3) Matilda never shared her pems with anyne.It was her secret.She was afraid her friends wuld laugh at her.Her(4) was like her private museum f pems that nly she culd visit.
One day，Matilda was walking t math class when she heard a vice(5) her."Hey，Matilda !"called ut her friend Liz."I think yu(6) smething."
Matilda turned arund.She started t shake.Liz std(7) Matilda's ntebk.Nt nly that，but Liz was actually reading the pem!
"Give me that!"shuted Matilda，reaching ut."That's(8)!Stp reading it!"
"But I thught it was..."began Liz.
"I dn't care!"said Matilda，hurried ff(9) .
The next day，Matilda sat alne in the cafeteria（食堂），eating her sandwich.Then she lked up and saw Liz(10).Her friends Alice and Juan were with Liz，t.Matilda's heart drpped.
"Hi，Matilda，"said Liz."I tld Alice and Juan abut yur(11) ."
"Oh，really？"said Matilda，trying t be calm."That's nice."
"Yur pem is cl，"said Alice."and Liz and I als like writing pems."
Matilda was(12) .Matilda put dwn her sandwich."Wait a secnd，"she said slwly."Yu write pems，t？Can I read sme f them？"
"(13)，"said Liz.
"I like t draw.Maybe I culd draw pictures fr yur pems."said Juan.
The next day，the fur friends met at Liz's huse t read ne anther's pems.While they read，(14) drew pictures.Writing pems had always been Matilda's special secret."Maybe sme secrets shuld be(15) with everyne，"Matilda thught.
1.A. planeB. kiteC. birdD. leaf
2.A. whB. whatC. hwD. when
3.A. ButB. SC. AsD. Or
4.A. schlbagB. pencil caseC. textbkD. ntebk
5.A. behindB. besideC. in frnt fD. acrss frm
6.A. sawB. rememberedC. drppedD. fund
7.A. readingB. hldingC. writingD. explaining
8.A. yursB. mineC. hersD. his
9.A. happilyB. carefullyC. angrilyD. slwly
10.A. g utB. cme verC. run awayD. climb up
11.A. pemB. mathC. lunchD. prblem
12.A. sadB. wrriedC. activeD. amazed
13.A. SrryB. ThanksC. Bye-byeD. Sure
14.A. AliceB. MatildaC. LizD. Juan
15.A. keptB. fundC. sharedD. learned
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Althugh learning a skill might seem difficult at first，mastering smething new can be fun.
What is a new skill？
There are lts f things yu can try.Fr small kids，yu can try learning a musical instrument，playing a sprt，r learning arts.Fr teenagers，a new skill desn't have t be a hbby，thugh，it can als be smething called a life skill.It can be smething like learning t ck and laying the table.
Hw d I start a new skill？
Different peple have different ways t learn a new skill.Let's listen t what they say!
16.Accrding t the text，what can teenagers learn as a life skill？ ______
A. T play the guitar.B. T ck a meal.
C. T draw a picture.D. T d sme sprts.
17.Hw des Julie start learning a new skill？ ______
A. By reading bks at hme.B. By having nline lessns.
C. By asking a neighbr fr help.D. By taking part in a lcal class.
18.In which part f the magazine can we read the text？ ______
A. Life Guide.B. Sprts News.C. Art and Music.D. Stry Time.
B
It was winter in the Cascade Muntains.Mst 16-year-lds were preparing fr a high schl dance，but Rachael had a different plan.She was leading her dg team thrugh a challenging dg-sled（狗拉雪橇） race.Dg sled racing is difficult fr any 16-year-ld—especially fr Rachael，wh was blind.
Why was dg sledding s much fun fr the girl？"I've always lved running with dgs!"Rachael explained， "After finishing almst every race，I feel pretty gd abut myself!"
The first day's race started."Three，tw，ne，g!"shuted the race fficial，and Rachael set ff.The dgs were tied tgether with special rpes.During the race，these rpes became mixed up.She had t stp and fllw the rpes with hands.This time，her hands weren't enugh，s Rachael gt her helper，Matt，t help her.After Matt mved the dgs int psitin，she culd cntinue the race.But unluckily，she was the last t crss the finish line.
The next mrning，it was snwing.Just befre she started，Rachael，still thinking abut yesterday's surprising truble，bent （弯腰） dwn and encuraged each member f her dg team.Then，the race started.There were many difficult turns in the curse （赛道）.Matt had t use his radi t warn Rachael abut them several times during the day.Luckily，after this day's race，she had mved ahead in the cmpetitin!
Finally，it was the last day.It was a clear day in the beautiful Cascade Muntains.Rachael culdn't see the wnderful scenery，but she culd hear the excited barking f her dgs.At last，she cmpleted the race as the 23rd racer.As she passed the finish line，everybdy cheered.
Althugh she didn't win the race itself，she successfully cmpleted three days f hard racing.She made it acrss 300 difficult miles guided by her lve f racing.In many peple's pinins，this was what made Rachael a real winner!
19.What made it mre difficult fr Rachael t take part in the race？ ______
A. She had truble walking.B. She culdn't see well.
C. She had hearing difficulties.D. She had n helpers.
20.What des the underlined wrd"them"in paragraph 4 refer t？ ______
A. The turns.B. The dgs.
C. The rpes.D. The cmpetitrs.
21.Which is the crrect time rder f the fllwing events？ ______
a.Rachael finished the race in 23rd place.
b.Matt helped Rachael mve the dgs int psitin.
c.Rachael bent dwn and encuraged her dg team.
d.Rachael was the last t crss the finish line.
A. c-d-b-aB. a-c-d-bC. b-c-d-aD. b-d-c-a
22.What can be the best title fr the stry？ ______
A. Ways t Train Sled DgsB. An Amazing Winter Sprt
C. A Real Winner in the SnwD. A Dg Race in the Muntains
C
Scial media，like Duyin，is full f different vides f dgs seeming t react（回应） t their favrite wrds，like"walk"， "ball"r"park"，but d the pets truly knw what is being said？
A new study by scientists in Hungary has fund that dgs may actually understand wrds mre than was previusly（先前） thught.The research team tested 27 pet dgs wh knew at least three wrds fr different bjects，accrding t their wners.The scientists played a recrding f the wner calling ut the name f an bject，such as a ball，r a ty.Then the wner held up either the matching thing r an bject that did nt match the name.Meanwhile，the scientists recrded electrical activity in the dgs' brains.
When the bjects and wrds did nt match，the dgs acted the mst excitedly.The scientists nticed a sudden increase in their brain activity.They believed the dgs culd picture the crrect thing in their minds and react when the wrng thing appeared.While dgs may nt use languages the same way humans d，the study shws that dgs have the ability t cnnect wrds with bjects.
This discvery is really exciting.It helps us understand ur furry friends better.Fr example，if yu want t train yur dg，yu can use clear wrds.Dgs can learn new wrds just like hw we learn new things in schl.Als，this study shws that dgs are smarter than we might think.They dn't just reply t ur vices；they truly understand sme f the wrds we say.Maybe next time when yu tell yur dg"dinner time"，it knws exactly what's cming!
23.Hw des the writer start the tpic？ ______
A. By cmparing facts.B. By telling a stry.
C. By asking a questin.D. By listing numbers.
24.What did the scientists d during the study accrding t the text？ ______
A. They shwed dgs pictures f their favrite bjects.
B. They played the recrding f the wners' vices.
C. They asked the dgs t find their tys far away.
D. They held up sme f the matching things r bjects.
25.Which picture shws the dgs' brain activity when the bjects and wrds didn't match？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
26.What's the main purpse f the text？ ______
A. T express the strng lve fr the dgs.
B. T share ne f the dgs' favrite tys.
C. T tell us the imprtance f training dgs.
D. T intrduce a study abut dgs' ability.
D
The Natinal Health Service （NHS） in the UK is ding smething really cl.They are testing tiny cameras that patients can actually swallw （吞） t get checked fr cancer（癌症）.Cancer is a terrible disease.The earlier cancer is fund，the easier it is t treat.S，the NHS invites peple wh might be at risk f certain cancers t have a check nce r twice a year.Usually，peple need t g t the hspital fr the checks.
These special cameras are called PillCams.Why？Because they are put in a small capsule（胶囊） that's easy t swallw，just like taking a kind f medicine.The capsule als has a tiny light.As it travels thrugh the bdy，it takes pictures f the patient's bwel（肠）.The pictures are sent t a small device（装置） in a bag that the patient wears.After the camera finishes its jb，the patient returns the bag t the hspital.Then，dctrs can lk at the phts carefully t see if there are any prblems.The whle prcess takes 5 t 8 hurs，and during this time，the patient can still g abut their nrmal day，ding things like ging t wrk r ding simple husewrk.
This amazing technlgy has already been tried in Sctland.Nw，it's being tested n 11，000 patients all ver the UK，including England，Wales and Nrthern Ireland.Sir Simn Stevens，wh is in charge f the NHS in England，said， "What seemed like smething frm a science fictin mvie is nw becming real.These small cameras take tw pictures every secnd as they mve thrugh yur bdy，lking fr signs f cancer and ther health prblems."It's s exciting t think abut hw this new technlgy can help mre peple stay healthy!
27.What cl thing is the Natinal Health Service ding？ ______
A. They are searching a new kind f medicine.
B. They are describing the risk f many diseases.
C. They are testing special cameras t check cancer.
D. They are asking peple t buy sme special cameras.
28.Hw des PillCams send pictures t the dctrs accrding t the text？ ______
A. Patients themselves take the capsule back t the hspital.
B. Patients return the special bag with pictures t the hspital.
C. Dctrs cme t the patient's hme t get the pictures.
D. The pictures are sent directly t the hspital's cmputer.
29.In which part f the UK has the PillCam technlgy been tested first？ ______
A. In England.B. In Wales.
C. In Sctland.D. In Nrthern Ireland.
30.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. The PillCam technlgy can help mre peple keep healthy.
B. The PillCam technlgy is frm a science fictin mvie.
C. The PillCam technlgy can cntrl all kinds f diseases.
D. The PillCam technlgy can make the cameras wrk fast.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Reading pens drs t new wrlds，develps yur imaginatin，and even helps yu d better in schl.But getting started can be a little bit difficult.Here are sme easy，enjyable ways t make reading a natural part f yur daily life.
▲
(1) ______
Start by searching different tpics like space，nature r science t see what interests yu mst.Visit yur schl r lcal library and try different bks until yu find smething yu enjy.The right bk will make yu want t keep reading.
▲ Small steps are kay.
Yu dn't need t finish a whle bk in ne sitting.Start with just 10-15 minutes a day—maybe during breakfast，befre bed，r n the bus.Yu dn't have t read fr hurs.
(2) ______
▲ Read with a friend.
Jin r start a bk club with classmates r friends.
(3) ______ After reading，share yur favrite parts r discuss what surprised yu.Friends can als suggest yu sme ther great bks.It makes reading mre fun and scial.
▲ Make it a habit.
(4) ______ Recrd yur prgress in a ntebk r an app.As reading becmes part f yur life，yu'll ntice the mre yu read，the easier it gets and the mre yu'll enjy it.
A. Read ut alud.
B. Find bks yu lve.
C. Try reading every day.
D. Pick the same bk tgether.
E. Even a few pages can make a difference.
(5) Which d yu think is the mst useful way t get reading started？Why？（不超过20词） ______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
This week's big news
UK Starts Online Safety Lessns t Prtect Kids frm Rising Scams（诈骗）
Students in the UK are learning t avid nline scams thrugh new lessns.Accrding t the reprt，（1）______ half f 8 t 17-year-lds in the UK have been scammed nline.The new lessns can help（2）______ by teaching them abut real-wrld prblems.There are 80 lessns（3）______.Yung kids learn abut earning and saving mney，（4）______ lder students learn mre things like investing（投资）.
（5）______ 27，2025
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Frbes，an expert（专家） in educatin，shws his ideas n why kids get scammed and hw t stay safe.
▇ Why d kids get scammed？
□ Ht space 1：scial media
Scammers ften say they are (1) （某人） and use pictures f gd-lking peple t trick kids.Fr example，a scammer might send yu a (2) （信息） saying he is a supermdel.He might say he (3) （欣赏） yur phts and wants t knw mre abut yu.
□ Ht space 2：gaming wrlds
Scams happen in nline games，especially fr kids aged (4) （八） t eleven.Scammers may (5) （承诺） kids in-game mney if they click（点击） n an ad r visit a website.That makes it pssible fr the scammers t get players' credit card （信用卡） infrmatin and the mney (6) （在……里面）.
▇ Why des silence take place？
Being scammed can make kids angry r embarrassed.These (7) （感受） ften stp them frm asking fr help.
▇ Hw t stay safe frm nline scams？
√ Spt（识别） scams：Watch ut fr things that may (8) （听起来） t gd t be true.
√ Keep yur privacy（隐私）：Dn't share yur name，address r any ther (9) （个人）infrmatin nline with peple yu dn't knw.
√ Ask fr help：If smething feels (10) （奇怪） nline，tell an adult yu always trust.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.As we all knw，rice is ne f the main fds fr the wrld's ppulatin.Up t 90% f the wrld's rice (1) （ grw） by farmers in Asia.In Sutheast Asia，peple began grwing rice thusands (2) years ag.
Rainfall and temperature play (3) imprtant part in grwing rice well.In areas f China，India，and Sutheast Asia，the grwing seasn (4) （ usual） has at least 100 cm f rain each year and a usual temperature f 21°C.These cnditins are perfect fr grwing rice. (5) ，rice planted in trpical（热带的） areas f Asia is facing prblems nw.
S far，t much rain r t little rain (6) （ make） crps nt grw well.Anther part f climate change is rising temperatures.Because f temperatures，sme rice farmers have t manage their crps differently. (7) can farmers slve this prblem？They may have t change the planting dates，the types f crps，and chse plants that grw much (8) （fast）.These adjustments（调整） allw them (9) （ deal） with the htter weather in a better way.
Hpefully，the adjustments farmers are making will help keep rice a main fd fr many mre (10) （ century）.It will still feed mre than half f the wrld's ppulatin.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
35.来自新加坡的 Jenny在某英语论坛发布了一个帖子，假定你是李华，请你根据 Jenny的帖子进行跟帖，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
注意：
（1）短文必须包含以上问题的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80左右：帖子第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
______
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、B、A、D、A、C、B、B、C、B、A、D、D、D、C
【解析】（ 1）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她正忙着看天空中一只鸟。plane飞机；kite风筝；bird鸟；leaf树叶。根据后文提到的"Bluebird，bluebird"可知，Matilda在看一只鸟，故选C。
（ 2）考查代词词义辨析。句意：她写关于她所想的任何事。wh谁；what什么；hw如何；when何时。n matter what表示"无论什么"，符合语境，故选B。
（ 3）考查连词词义辨析。句意：但Matilda从未与任何人分享她的诗。But但是；S所以；As因为；Or或者。前后句是转折关系，故选A。
（ 4）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的笔记本就像她的私人诗歌博物馆，只有她能参观。schlbag书包；pencil case铅笔盒；textbk教科书；ntebk笔记本。根据前文提到的"she wrte in her ntebk"可知，此处指笔记本，故选D。
（ 5）考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：一天，Matilda正走向数学课，这时她听到身后有个声音。behind在……后面；beside在……旁边；in frnt f在……前面；acrss frm在……对面。根据后文Liz叫住她并说她掉了东西，可知声音来自后面，故选A。
（ 6）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想你掉了东西。saw看见；remembered记得；drpped掉落；fund发现。根据后文Matilda转身并看到Liz拿着她的笔记本，可知Liz认为她掉了东西，故选C。
（ 7）考查动词词义辨析。句意：Liz拿着Matilda的笔记本。reading阅读；hlding拿着；writing写；explaining解释。根据后文Liz在读诗，可知她正拿着笔记本，故选B。
（ 8）考查代词词义辨析。句意：那是我的！别读了！yurs你的；mine我的；hers她的；his他的。Matilda强调笔记本是她的，故选B。
（ 9）考查副词词义辨析。句意：Matilda生气地匆匆离开。happily高兴地；carefully小心地；angrily生气地；slwly慢慢地。根据前文Matilda大喊并拒绝Liz读她的诗，可知她很生气，故选C。
（ 10）考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后她抬起头，看到Liz走过来。g ut出去；cme ver过来；run away逃跑；climb up爬上。根据语境，Liz和朋友们走向Matilda，故选B。
（ 11）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我告诉了Alice和Juan关于你的诗。pem诗；math数学；lunch午餐；prblem问题。根据上下文，Liz提到的是Matilda的诗，故选A。
（ 12）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Matilda很惊讶。sad悲伤的；wrried担心的；active活跃的；amazed惊讶的。根据后文Matilda发现朋友们也写诗，她很意外，故选D。
（ 13）考查交际用语词义辨析。句意："当然，"Liz说。Srry抱歉；Thanks谢谢；Bye-bye再见；Sure当然。Matilda问能否读朋友的诗，Liz表示同意，故选D。
（ 14）考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们读诗时，Juan画了画。Alice爱丽丝；Matilda玛蒂尔达；Liz莉兹；Juan胡安。根据前文Juan说"I like t draw"可知，他负责画画，故选D。
（ 15）考查动词词义辨析。句意："也许有些秘密应该与大家分享，"Matilda想。kept保持；fund发现；shared分享；learned学习。根据全文，Matilda原本保密诗歌，但最终和朋友分享，故选C。
Matilda 喜欢写诗，却从不与人分享，视其为秘密。一天，好友 Liz 偶然读到她的诗，Matilda 起初很生气。后来发现 Liz 和另外两位朋友也喜欢写诗，还邀请她一起分享作品、交流创作，Matilda 从独自守着秘密，到考虑将写诗的快乐与大家共享。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第三段 "Fr teenagers，a new skill desn't have t be a hbby，thugh，it can als be smething called a life skill.It can be smething like learning t ck and laying the table." （对于青少年来说，一项新技能不一定是一种爱好，但它也可以是一种生活技能。它可以是像学习做饭和摆桌子一样的东西。）可知，青少年可以学习像做饭这样的生活技能。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Julie 所说 "Recently，I jined a dance class in my neighbrhd" （最近，我参加了我家附近的一个舞蹈班）可知，Julie是通过参加当地的课程来学习新技能的。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。文章主要讲述了学习新技能的种类以及不同人学习新技能的方式，这些内容与生活指导相关。故选A。
短文讲了不同的人学习新技能的不同方式。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19~22.【答案】B、A、D、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Dg sled racing is difficult fr any 16-year-ld—especially fr Rachael，wh was blind.（狗拉雪橇比赛对任何一个16岁的孩子来说都很困难，尤其是对Rachel来说，她是个盲人。）可知，Rachel参加比赛更加困难的原因是她看不清楚，结合选项，故选B。
（ 2）代词指代题。根据第四段There were many difficult turns in the curse （赛道）.Matt had t use his radi t warn Rachael abut them several times during the day.Luckily，after this day's race，she had mved ahead in the cmpetitin!（途中有许多困难的转弯。马特不得不在白天几次用收音机提醒Rachael注意这些转弯。幸运的是，经过今天的比赛，她在比赛中领先了！）可知，"them"指的是急转弯"，结合选项，故选A。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段After Matt mved the dgs int psitin，she culd cntinue the race.But unluckily，she was the last t crss the finish line.（在Matt把狗移到合适的位置后，她可以继续比赛。但不幸的是，她是最后一个冲过终点线的。）第四段Just befre she started，Rachael，still thinking abut yesterday's surprising truble，bent （弯腰） dwn and encuraged each member f her dg team.（就在她开始之前，Rachael还在想昨天的意外麻烦，她弯下腰鼓励她的狗队的每一个成员。）以及倒数第二段At last，she cmpleted the race as the 23rd racer.（最后，她以第23名的成绩完成了比赛。）可知，正确的排列顺序为b-d-c-a，故选D。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段In many peple's pinins，this was what made Rachael a real winner!（在许多人看来，正是这一点让Rachael成为了真正的赢家！）结合文章内容，可知C选项，符合题意，故选C。
本文主要讲述了一位名叫Rachel的16岁女孩参加狗拉雪橇比赛的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】C、B、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Scial media，like Duyin，is full f different vides f dgs seeming t react（回应） t their favrite wrds，like"walk"， "ball"r"park"，but d the pets truly knw what is being said？（像抖音这样的社交媒体充满了不同的视频，这些视频显示狗似乎对它们最喜欢的词做出了反应，如"散步"、"球"或"公园"，但宠物真的知道正在说什么吗？）可知，作者通过问一个问题开始话题的。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：The scientists played a recrding f the wner calling ut the name f an bject，such as a ball，r a ty.（科学家们播放了一段录音，录音中主人大声说出一个物体的名字，比如一个球或一个玩具。）可知，科学家在研究过程中给它们播放了主人的声音录音。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：When the bjects and wrds did nt match，the dgs acted the mst excitedly.The scientists nticed a sudden increase in their brain activity.（当物体和文字不匹配时，狗表现得最兴奋。科学家们注意到他们的大脑活动突然增加。）可知，当物体和文字不匹配时，狗表现得最兴奋。它们的大脑活动会突然增加。故选A。
（ 4）主旨大意题。根据文中第2段：A new study by scientists in Hungary has fund that dgs may actually understand wrds mre than was previusly（先前） thught.（匈牙利科学家的一项新研究发现，狗实际上可能比以前认为的更能理解单词。）以及通读全文可知，这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一项关于狗的能力的研究。故选D。
短文主要介绍了匈牙利科学家的一项新研究，发现狗可能比之前认为的更能理解词汇。研究人员对27只宠物狗进行测试，发现当物体与词汇不匹配时，狗脑活动显著增加，表明它们能将词汇与物体联系起来。这一发现有助于我们更好地理解狗，例如在训练狗时可以使用清晰词汇，因为狗能像人类一样学习新词，且比我们想象的更聪明，能理解我们说的一些词汇。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】C、B、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段The Natinal Health Service （NHS） in the UK is ding smething really cl.They are testing tiny cameras that patients can actually swallw （吞） t get checked fr cancer（癌症）.（英国国家医疗服务体系（NHS）正在做一件非常酷的事情。他们正在测试可吞咽的微型相机用于癌症筛查。）可知英国国家医疗服务体系（NHS）正在测试可吞咽的微型相机用于癌症筛查。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段After the camera finishes its jb，the patient returns the bag t the hspital.Then，dctrs can lk at the phts carefully t see if there are any prblems.（拍完照片后，病人把袋子还给医院。然后医生可以仔细地看照片，看看有没有什么问题。）可知病人把那个有照片的特别袋子送回医院，医生就可以检查了。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段This amazing technlgy has already been tried in Sctland.（这项令人惊奇的技术已在苏格兰试用。）可知技术已在苏格兰试用。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第三段It's s exciting t think abut hw this new technlgy can help mre peple stay healthy!（想到这项新技术能帮助更多的人保持健康真是太令人兴奋了！）可知这项新技术能帮助更多的人保持健康。故选A。
英国国家医疗服务体系（NHS）正在测试可吞咽的微型相机用于癌症筛查，这种相机名为PillCams，装在易吞咽的小胶囊里，能在患者体内拍摄肠道照片并传至佩戴的装置，整个过程5到8小时且不影响患者日常活动，该技术已在苏格兰试用，现正于全英11000名患者处开展测试。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】E
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】Find bks yu lve.Because interest keeps me mtivated.
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Visit yur schl r lcal library and try different bks until yu find smething yu enjy.The right bk will make yu want t keep reading.（去你学校或当地的图书馆，尝试不同的书籍直到你找到你喜欢的东西。合适的书会让你想要继续阅读。）可知此处介绍要找到自己感兴趣的书，这样才可以坚持阅读。B选项"找到你喜欢的书。"符合题意。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Yu dn't need t finish a whle bk in ne sitting.（你不必一口气读完一本书。）可知此处建议读书要一步一步来，不必一口气读完一本书。E选项"哪怕只读几页也能产生不同的效果。"符合题意。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文After reading，share yur favrite parts r discuss what surprised yu.（阅读后，分享你最喜欢的部分或讨论什么让你感到惊讶。）可知此处建议共同读一本书，分享彼此的看法。D选项"一起挑选同一本书。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文As reading becmes part f yur life，yu'll ntice the mre yu read，the easier it gets and the mre yu'll enjy it.（随着阅读成为你生活的一部分，你会发现读得越多，就越容易，而且你会越喜欢它。）可知此处建议每天读书，使它成为习惯。C选项"尝试每天阅读。"符合题意。故选C。
（5）观点表达题。答案合理即可。我认为"找到你喜欢的书"最有用。因为兴趣让我保持动力。故填Find bks yu lve.Because interest keeps me mtivated.
本文主要介绍了让阅读融入生活的几种方法。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】almst
【小题2】children
【小题3】in ttal
【小题4】while
【小题5】April
【解析】（ 1）考查副词。句意：几乎一半的8至17岁的英国青少年在网上遭遇过欺诈。根据"half f 8 t 17-year-lds"（一半的8至17岁的青少年）结合所给词汇，可知almst"几乎，将近"符合语境及结果，故填almst。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：新课程通过教授孩子们现实世界的问题，可以帮助他们。根据"Accrding t the reprt，…half f 8 t 17-year-lds in the UK have been scammed nline."（根据报告……英国8至17岁青少年中有一半人曾经在网上被诈骗过。）及"by teaching them abut real-wrld prblems"（通过教他们关于现实世界的问题）可知此处指8至17岁的孩子们，child孩子，复数为children孩子们，故填children。
（ 3）考查介词短语。句意：总共是 80 个课时。根据"There are 80 lessns"（有80课时）及所给词汇，可知此处指总共有80课时，in ttal总计，故填in ttal。
（ 4）考查连词。句意：年轻孩子学会赚钱和存钱，而年纪较大的学生则学到更多像投资这样的东西。根据"Yung kids learn abut earning and saving mney"（年轻孩子学会赚钱和存钱）及"lder students learn mre things like investing"（年纪较大的学生学到更多像投资这样的东西）之间是对比并列关系，while 然而，连词，表对比关系。故填while。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：2025年4月27日。根据"…27，2025"（2025年……27日）可知此处缺少月份，April四月，符合语境，故填April。
本周英国开始开设网络安全课程以保护儿童免受日益增多的网络诈骗。据报道，英国8至17岁的青少年中有一半曾遭遇过网络诈骗。新课程通过教授现实世界中的问题来帮助他们防范风险。共有80门课程，年幼的孩子学习赚钱和存钱的知识，而年龄较大的学生则学习更多如投资等内容。这些措施将于2025年4月27日实施。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
33.【答案】【小题1】smebdy/smene
【小题2】message
【小题3】admires
【小题4】eight
【小题5】prmise
【小题6】inside
【小题7】feelings
【小题8】sund
【小题9】persnal
【小题10】strange
【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：骗子经常说他们是某人，并用好看的人的照片来欺骗孩子。smebdy/smene某人，故填smebdy/smene。
（2）考查名词。句意：例如，骗子可能会给你发信息说他是超级名模。message信息，可数名词，a+可数名词单数，故填message。
（3）考查动词。句意：他可能会说他欣赏你的照片，想更多地了解你。admire欣赏，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填admires。
（4）考查数词。句意：网络游戏中会出现骗局，尤其是8到11岁的孩子。eight八，故填eight。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果孩子们点击广告或访问网站，骗子可能会承诺给他们游戏中的钱。prmise承诺，may后面加动词原形，故填prmise。
（6）考查介词。句意：这使得骗子有可能获得玩家的信用卡信息和里面的钱。inside在里面，故填inside。
（7）考查动名词。句意：这些感觉经常阻止他们寻求帮助。feeling感觉，名词，these后面加名词复数，故填feelings。
（8）考查动词。句意：警惕那些听起来好得不真实的事情。sund听起来，may后面加动词原形，故填sund。
（9）考查形容词。句意：不要在网上与你不认识的人分享你的姓名、地址或任何其他个人信息。persnal个人的，形容词修饰名词infrmatin，故填persnal。
（10）考查形容词。句意：如果在网上感觉有些奇怪，告诉一个你一直信任的成年人。strange奇怪的，形容词作表语，故填strange。
短文说的是教育专家福布斯阐述了孩子为何容易受骗及如何防范。他指出，社交媒体和游戏世界是诈骗高发区，骗子常伪装成有吸引力的人或利用游戏内货币诱骗孩子。受骗后孩子可能因愤怒或尴尬而保持沉默。为防范诈骗，应警惕过于美好的诱惑，保护个人隐私，并在遇到可疑情况时及时向信任的成年人求助。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语，相对来说简单很多，主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
34.【答案】【小题1】is grwn
【小题2】f
【小题3】an
【小题4】usually
【小题5】Hwever
【小题6】has made
【小题7】Hw
【小题8】faster
【小题9】t deal
【小题10】centuries
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：全世界90%的水稻是由亚洲农民种植的。主语rice和动词grw之间是动宾关系，需要被动语态，陈述事实需用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词rice，be动词用is，grwn是过去分词，故填is grwn。
（2）考查介词。句意：在东南亚，人们开始种植水稻已经有几千年的历史了。thusands f数千，成千上万，固定短语，故填f。
（3）考查冠词。句意：降雨和温度在种植水稻方面起着重要作用。play an imprtant part in在扮演重要角色，起重要作用，故填an。
（4）考查副词。句意：在中国、印度和东南亚地区，生长季节通常至少有100厘米的降雨量和21摄氏度的平均气温。此处需用副词修饰动词has。故填usually。
（5）考查副词。句意：然而，现在亚洲热带地区种植的水稻正面临问题。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示转折，Hwever然而，表转折，副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
（6）考查动词。句意：到目前为止，雨水过多或过少都使得庄稼长势不好。根据S far可知本句需用现在完成时，rain是不可数名词，助动词用has。故填has made。
（7）考查特殊疑问词。句意：农民们怎么解决这个问题呢？根据They may have t change the planting dates，the types f crps，and chse plants that grw much（他们可能不得不改变种植日期、作物种类，并选择生长植物）可知此处询问方式，故填Hw。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：他们可能不得不改变种植日期、作物种类，并选择生长速度较快的植物。much修饰比较级，故填faster。
（9）考查不定式。句意：这些调整使他们能够更好地应对炎热的天气。allw sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事，故填t deal。
（10）考查名词。句意：希望农民们正在进行的调整将有助于使大米在今后更多个世纪里成为主要食物。many修饰可数名词复数，故填centuries。
短文主要讲述了水稻作为全球主要粮食之一，90%由亚洲农民种植，其生长依赖适宜的降雨和温度。然而，气候变化带来的过多或过少降雨及气温上升正影响水稻种植，农民需调整种植时间、作物种类以适应变化，期望这些调整能助水稻持续供养全球半数以上人口多个世纪。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
35.【答案】 Hi，I am Li Hua.There are a lt f public places t visit in my neighbrhd，fr example，a big shpping mall and a cinema.And my favurite place is a library which is next t my hme.
On weekends r during the hliday，I always g there with sme f my friends.The library is bright and quiet，just right fr ding hmewrk.Anther reasn I like ging there is that I can brrw bks r read the latest magazines.
I feel happy living in such a wnderful neighbrhd.
【解析】 Hi，I am Li Hua.There are a lt f public places t visit in my neighbrhd，fr example，a big shpping mall and a cinema.And my favurite place is a library which is next t my hme.【高分句型一】（在我家附近有很多公共场所可以参观，例如，一个大的购物中心和一家电影院。我最喜欢的地方是我家旁边的图书馆。）
On weekends r during the hliday，I always g there with sme f my friends.The library is bright and quiet，just right fr ding hmewrk.Anther reasn I like ging there is that I can brrw bks r read the latest magazines.【高分句型二】（在周末或假期，我总是和我的一些朋友去那里。图书馆明亮而安静，正适合做作业。我喜欢去那里的另一个原因是我可以借书或看最新的杂志。）
I feel happy living in such a wnderful neighbrhd.（我很高兴住在这样一个美好的社区。）
【高分句型一】
And my favurite place is a library which is next t my hme.我最喜欢的地方是我家旁边的图书馆。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Anther reasn I like ging there is that I can brrw bks r read the latest magazines.我喜欢去那里的另一个原因是我可以借书或看最新的杂志。that引导的表语从句
嗨，我是李华。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Learn frm Bks and Online lessns
Think abut what yu enjy ding r what yu'd like t try.Why nt get a bk frm the library abut yur chsen skill r even lk nline，fr tips n hw t master smething new？These days，I'm having fun learning hw t draw cmics.It's s interesting!
—Ruby
Jin Lcal Classes
Yu have gd chices fr learning new things near yu.Recently，I jined a dance class in my neighbrhd，where I learned sme basic dance mves.I als met a grup f friendly peple and made friends there!Mre imprtantly，I'm mre cnfident than befre!
—Julie
Find a teacher t guide yu
The best way t learn a new skill is t find a teacher.My neighbr，Ms.Clark，has a beautiful garden full f vegetables and flwers.Every weekend，she shws me things like hw t prepare sil，plant seeds says if I keep practicing，I might even be able t grw tmates by summer.
—Thmas
April child while almst in ttal
Hi，I am Jenny.I'm living in Singapre.There is a hspital，a museum and a library in my neighbrhd.Hw abut yur neighbrhd？What's yur favurite place？What d yu usually d there？And why d yu like the place？
Hi，I am Li Hua.____