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2025年广西河池市凤山县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025年广西河池市凤山县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Yang Yngxiu was in his early 20s when he jined autmaker FAW (中国一汽) in Changchun,Jilin Prvince.Since then,he has learned numerical (数字的) cntrl technlgy and has(1) ______ understd the skill f making engine cylinders(气缸)."There are ver 100 hles in an engine cylinder,"Yang said. "We must wrk in an(2) ______ way—less than 0.015 mm.That is the standard fr me and my(3) ______ ."
In 2007,he tk the cllege entrance examinatin,and(4) ______ t study numerical cntrl technlgy at cllege.After graduatin,Yang jined the research and develpment department at FAW. "In the grup,what I learned at cllege was nt enugh fr me t d my jb prperly.(5) ______ I had t learn and practice mre." During the day,Yang wrked with an experienced engineer.After wrk,he wuld(6) ______ practicing until midnight.
At the beginning f 2020,Yang became a trainer.He is respnsible fr teaching yung wrkers and(7) ______ them fr cmpetitins.He has trained abut 700 peple,and sme f(8) ______ have wn awards.
In 2022,Yang Yngxiu(9) ______ the China Yuth May 4 Medal.It's the highest hnr awarded t Chinese yuth wh are excellent in their(10) ______ . "I am happy t have been able t set up such a yung team.We will cme up with mre new ideas." Yang said.
1.A. difficultlyB. plitelyC. cmpletely
2.A. hnestB. exactC. empty
3.A. familyB. secretaryC. team
4.A. chseB. frgtC. rde
5.A. OrB. ButC. S
6.A. hear frmB. keep nC. put ff
7.A. cachingB. makingC. visiting
8.A. usB. yuC. them
9.A. replacedB. returnedC. received
10.A. schlsB. fieldsC. prvinces
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
11.根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hi,Tm.Yu lk sad.( 1) ______
B:I just feel lnely smetimes.
A:Why d yu think s?( 2) ______
B:N,I always stay by myself.
A:That's really t bad.I think I can be yur friend.
B:It's really nice f yu.But hw t make friends with thers?
A:( 3) ______ Peple always like the ne wh ften smiles.
B:Really?But…
A:Dn't wrry.( 4) ______
B:Thanks a lt.I want t have a try.
A:Nw,there is a gd chance fr yu.Mary will have her birthday party this weekend.( 5) ______
B:Sure,I'd like t.See yu then.
A.I will g t her hme.
B.Be friendly t everyne.
C.What's wrng with yu?
D.I will help yu if yu need.
E.Wuld yu like t g there with me?
F.D yu talk t yur friends abut yur wrries?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
One day a few years ag,a very funny thing happened t a friend f mine.He is a teacher at ne f Lndn's big medical schls.He had finished his teaching fr the summer term and was at the airprt n his way t Russia t give a speech.
He had put a few clthes and his speech ntes in his shulder bag,but he had put Rupert,the skeletn(人体骨骼)t be used in his speech,in a large brwn suitcase.At the airprt desk,he suddenly thught he'd frgtten t buy a newspaper.He left his suitcase near the desk and went ver t the shp.
When he gt back he discvered that smene had taken his suitcase by mistake.He ften wnders what they said when they gt hme and fund Rupert.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
12.Wh wrte the stry? ______
A. The teacher's friend.B. The teacher's student.
C. A medical schl teacher.
13.Where was the teacher ging? ______
A. England.B. China.C. Russia.
14.Why did the teacher put a skeletn in his suitcase? ______
A. Fr the summer term in Lndn.
B. Fr the speech he was ging t give.
C. Fr the medical research at schl.
15.What happened at the airprt? ______
A. Smene tk the suitcase by mistake.
B. The teacher tk the wrng suitcase.
C. The teacher frgt his suitcase.
16.Which f the fllwing best tells the teacher's feeling abut the incident (事件)? ______
A. He is very angry.
B. He thinks it is funny.
C. He feels helpless withut Rupert.
B
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
17.Accrding t the menu,which f the fllwing csts mst? ______
A. Onin sup.B. Ice cream.C. Rast beef.
18.What kind f drink can custmers rder? ______
A. Cffee.B. Milk with tea.C. Fruit juice.
19.Hw many chclate cakes did Mr Black prbably rder? ______
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.
20.Hw much did Mr Black pay fr the bill ttally? ______
A. £21.6.B. £41.C. £53.8.
21.Where can we mst prbably read the text? ______
A. In a restaurant.B. In a travel diary.C. In a cake shp.
C
When yu think f quiet places,yu may think f the wds r an empty rm.While these places may be quiet,they are nt the quietest n ur planet.A rm at the Micrsft ffice in Washingtn,US,has been recgnized by the Guinness Wrld Recrds as the quietest rm in the wrld.
Sund is measured by decibels (分贝).The sund f breathing is 10 decibels.The Micrsft rm,hwever,measures -20.6 decibels,accrding t Business Insider news website.The famus cmputer technlgy cmpany uses the rm fr audi (音响) and device (设备)testing.
Hwever,if yu think yu can sleep much better in this rm,yu are wrng.Usually,a rm in which mst peple can fall asleep measures 30 decibels.Steven Orfield is the funder f an American acustics(音响效果)test lab.He said, "When it's quiet,ears will adapt.The quieter the rm,the mre things yu hear.Yu'll hear yur heart beating,smetimes yu can hear yur lungs,r hear yur stmach gurgling(咕咕作响)ludly."
Accrding t Orfield,if smene is asked t sit in such a quiet rm in the dark,the lngest time he r she can bear is 45 minutes.S,yu can frget abut having a gd night's sleep in this rm and get back t yur nrmal 30-decibel rm instead.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
22.Which f the fllwing is the quietest place accrding t the Guinness Wrld Recrds? ______
A. The wds.
B. An empty rm.
C. A rm at the Micrsft ffice in Washingtn,US.
23.What is the Micrsft rm used fr by the cmputer technlgy cmpany? ______
A. Audi and device testing.B. Music making.
C. Sleep researching.
24.What des the underlined wrd " adapt" in Paragraph 3 mean? ______
A. 难受B. 适应C. 失聪
25.What can we learn abut the Micrsft rm? ______
A. The rm is the best place fr sleeping.
B. Peple cannt hear anything in the rm.
C. Peple cannt stay fr lng in the rm.
26.What is main idea f the last passage? ______
A. The quietest rm in the wrld.
B. The prper rm fr peple's sleep.
C. The decibels f different things.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.An ancient philspher's wisdm (哲学家的智慧) can be cmpared in value t gld.Nw The Art f War (《孙子兵法》) by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed n gld.There are 5,000 f these bks in bkstres acrss China,csting 19,600 yuan each.
Knwn as the wrld's ldest bk n military strategy(兵法), it was firstly written n bamb strips.Sun Tzu lived in abut 500 BC in the late Spring and Autumn Perid.There is little infrmatin abut Sun Tzu's real life.
But accrding t ne stry,the king asked Sun Tzu t shw his way f training the army.Tw grups f the king's wmen played the sldiers and tw f the king's favurites acted as cmmanders (指挥官).Sun Tzu gave them rders,but they thught it was just a game and culdn't stp laughing.Sun Tzu said, "If the rder is nt clear,it's my fault(错),but if the rder is clear and sldiers dn't bey,it's the cmmanders' fault." He then killed the tw cmmanders,althugh the king wanted t prtect them.When Sun Tzu gave new rders,all f them perfrmed perfectly.
Sun Tzu's bk became ppular with leaders in Asia and later in the West.In 1782,a Frenchman named Amit tk the bk t Eurpe.It is said that Naplen used its ideas while fighting in Eurpe.
The Art f War is tday used in business,sprt,and even relatinships.Sun Tzu is pssibly the mst quted(被引用的)Chinese in the wrld.One saying is, "If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself,yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles."
(1) Hw much is ne cpy f the bk printed n gld?
______
(2) What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
______
(3) Why culdn't the king's wmen stp laughing?
______
(4) Hw d yu say the underlined sentence in Chinese?
______
(5) What d yu think f Sun Tzu?
______
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
28.
Plastic is harmful t the envirnment.Sme say banning(禁止)plastic straws(吸管)is( 1) ______ imprtant step twards saving ur planet,but thers think plastic-straw bans are unnecessary and unfair.Let's see( 2) ______ these tw Americans said.
Jsh Lee frm Chicag shared his idea. "Plastic straws may help make drinking easy,but the lng-term csts are t( 3) ______ .When they are( 4) ______ away,they pllute ur land and sea.Sea animals smetimes mistake the plastic fr fd.( 5) ______ may die because f that.In my pinin,if ne likes using straws,he can buy paper straws t carry( 6) ______ him."
Maria Suarez frm Bellaire thught( 7) ______ . "Many peple with disabilities(缺陷)depend n plastic straws t drink.Withut plastic straws,peple might use paper straws,but making paper prducts( 8) ______ a lt f energy.Als,it creates air and water pllutin.And paper can be used nly( 9) ______ .Plastic can be reused and recycled.Finally,it is wrng t think that banning plastic straws will save the sea.Instead,we shuld teach peple t leave( 10) ______ in the right place s it desn't end up n beaches r in waterways."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
29.课外活动既为校园生活增添了生机和活力,又能促进学生的身心健康。你校英文周刊以"My favurite after-schl activity"为题,向同学们征稿,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1)介绍学校里的课外活动。(如游学、运动赛事、艺术节等)
2)你最喜欢的课外活动及平时的参与情况。
3)你的收获或感受。
注意:
1)词数为80左右;
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:schl trip (游学),the art festival (艺术节),sprts events (运动赛事),physical and mental health (身心健康)
My Favurite After-schl Activity
Nwadays,after-schl activities are becming mre and mre imprtant.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】C、B、C、A、C、B、A、C、C、B
【解析】( 1)考查副词。句意:从那时起,他学习了数字控制技术,完全了解了制造发动机气缸的技能。difficultly困难地;plitely礼貌地;cmpletely完全地。根据"he has learned numerical (数字的) cntrl technlgy(他学过数值控制技术)"可知,学习了数字控制技术,应是完全了解了这项技能。故选C。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:我们必须以精确的方式工作——小于0.015毫米。hnest诚实的;exact精确的;empty空的。根据"less than 0.015 mm(小于0.015毫米)"可知,小于0.015毫米,应是很精确的。故选B。
( 3)考查名词。句意:这是我和我的团队的标准。family家庭;secretary秘书;team团队。根据上文"he jined autmaker FAW (中国一汽) in Changchun,Jilin Prvince(他加入了吉林省长春市的汽车制造商一汽集团)"可知,此处应是指工作团队。故选C。
( 4)考查动词。句意:2007年,他参加了高考,并选择在大学学习数控技术。chse选择;frgt忘记;rde骑。根据"t study numerical cntrl technlgy at cllege(在大学学习数控技术)"并结合选项可知,此处指大学选择的专业。故选A。
( 5)考查连词。句意:所以我必须学习和练习更多。Or或者;But但是;S所以。根据空前"In the grup,what I learned at cllege was nt enugh fr me t d my jb prperly.(在小组里,我在大学里学到的东西不足以让我做好我的工作。)"及空后"I had t learn and practice mre(我必须更多地学习和练习)"的语境可知,此处表示因果关系。故选C。
( 6)考查动词短语。句意:下班后,他会一直练习到午夜。hear frm收到……的信;keep n继续;put ff推迟。根据"until midnight(直到午夜)"并结合选项可知,此处指继续练习。故选B。
( 7)考查动名词。句意:他负责教年轻工人,并指导他们参加比赛。caching指导;making制作;visiting访问。根据上文"Yang became a trainer.(杨成为了一名教练。)"可知,他成为一名教员,应是指导他们参加比赛。故选A。
( 8)考查代词。句意:他培训了大约700人,其中一些人获得了奖项。us我们;yu你;them他们。根据"He has trained abut 700 peple(他已经训练了大约700人)"可知,此处指他们中的一些人获得了奖项,用them指代。故选C。
( 9)考查代词。句意:2022年,杨永修获得中国青年五四奖章。replaced替换;returned返回;received获得。根据空后的"the China Yuth May 4 Medal(中国青年五四奖章)"可知,此处指他获得了中国青年五四奖章。故选C。
( 10)考查名词。句意:这是授予在各自领域表现出色的中国青年的最高荣誉。schls学校;fields领域;prvinces省份。根据上文"the China Yuth May 4 Medal(中国青年五四奖章)"以及"It's the highest hnr awarded t Chinese yuth wh are excellent in their…(这是授予在……方面表现优秀的中国青年的最高荣誉。)"的语境可知,此处指中国青年五四奖章是授予在各自领域表现出色的中国青年的最高荣誉。故选B。
本文讲述了"中国青年五四奖章"获得者杨永修的个人经历,以及他在汽车行业中获得的成就。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
11.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】F
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】E
【解析】( 1)根据上文"Yu lk sad.(你看起来很伤心。)"可知,A注意到Tm情绪低落,需询问原因。选项C"你怎么了?"符合语境。故选C。
( 2)根据上文"Why d yu think s?(你为什么这么想?)"以及下文"N(不)"可知,A的问题是一个一般疑问句。选项F"你会和你的朋友谈论你的烦恼吗?"符合语境。故选F。
( 3)根据上文"But hw t make friends with thers?(但是如何和别人交朋友呢?)"可知,A应该给出如何交朋友的建议,选项B"对每个人都友好。"符合语境。故选B。
( 4)根据上文"Dn't wrry.(别担心。)"以及下文"Thanks a lt.I want t have a try.(非常感谢。我想试一试。)"可知,此处是A鼓励Tm,可以说提供支持。选项D"如果你需要,我会帮助你的。"符合语境。故选D。
( 5)根据上文"Mary will have her birthday party this weekend. (玛丽这个周末将举行她的生日聚会。)"以及下文"Sure,I'd like t.See yu then.(当然,我很乐意。到时候见。)"可知,A提到Mary的生日聚会,此处需邀请Tm。选项E"你愿意和我一起去吗?"符合语境。故选E。
本文是一段对话,对话中Tm提到自己感到孤独,A给出了建议。
根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
12~16.【答案】A、C、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第一段"One day a few years ag,a very funny thing happened t a friend f mine.He is a teacher at ne f Lndn's big medical schls.(几年前的一天,我的一个朋友发生了一件非常有趣的事情。他是伦敦一所大型医学院的老师。)"可知,故事发生在作者朋友身上,所以写这个故事的是老师的朋友,故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第一段"He had finished his teaching fr the summer term and was at the airprt n his way t Russia t give a speech.(他已经完成了夏季学期的教学,在去俄罗斯演讲的路上正在机场。)"可知,老师要去俄罗斯,故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段"but he had put Rupert,the skeletn (人体骨骼) t be used in his speech,in a large brwn suitcase.(但是他把鲁珀特,也就是演讲中要用到的骨架,放在一个棕色的大箱子里。)"可知,老师把人体骨骼放在行李箱里是为了他要做的演讲,故选B。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段"When he gt back he discvered that smene had taken his suitcase by mistake.(他回来时发现有人错拿了他的手提箱。)"可知,在机场有人误拿了老师的行李箱,故选A。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第一段"One day a few years ag,a very funny thing happened t a friend f mine.(几年前的一天,我的一个朋友发生了一件非常有趣的事情。)"以及最后一段"He ften wnders what they said when they gt hme and fund Rupert.(他常常想知道他们回家找到鲁伯特时说了些什么。)"可知,老师认为这个事件很有趣,故选B。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位在伦敦医学院任教的老师,在机场准备去俄罗斯演讲时,装有用于演讲的人体骨骼的行李箱被人误拿的有趣故事。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
17~21.【答案】C、C、B、B、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据方框第四行Onin sup(洋葱汤)价格是£4.00;方框第九行Ice cream(冰淇淋)价格是£2.80;Rast beef(烤牛肉)价格是£7.50。比较4.00、2.80、7.50的大小,可得7.50最大,即烤牛肉花费最多。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据方框倒数第三行菜单中提到的饮料有Mineral water (矿泉水) / Beer/ Cla(矿泉水 / 啤酒 / 可乐)方框倒数第二行Fruit juice (Orange/ Apple)(水果汁(橙子/苹果))方框最后一行Wine(葡萄酒)。可知顾客可以点果汁。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据方框第四行账单可知,Chclate cake(巧克力蛋糕)花费了£9,根据菜单可知,Chclate cake(巧克力蛋糕)的单价是£4.50,故布莱克先生可能点了两块巧克力蛋糕。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。根据方框第七行账单明确写了TOTAL:£41(总计:£41),所以布莱克先生总共付了£41。故选B。
( 5)推理判断题。文本是一份菜单和账单,上面有各种菜品、饮料的价格以及总花费等信息。餐馆会提供这样的菜单和账单。故选A。
本文是新世纪餐馆的菜单和账单。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~26.【答案】C、A、B、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第1段"A rm at the Micrsft ffice in Washingtn,US,has been recgnized by the Guinness Wrld Recrds as the quietest rm in the wrld."(美国华盛顿微软办公室的一个房间被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为世界上最安静的房间。)可知,位于美国华盛顿的微软办公室的一个房间被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为世界上最安静的房间。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第2段"The famus cmputer technlgy cmpany uses the rm fr audi (音响) and device (设备)testing."(著名的计算机技术公司使用该房间进行音频和设备测试。)可知,这家著名的计算机技术公司使用这个房间进行音响和设备测试。故选A。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第3段"When it's quiet,ears will adapt.The quieter the rm,the mre things yu hear."(安静时,耳朵会适应。房间越安静,你听到的东西越多。)可知,当环境安静时,耳朵会适应。房间越安静,听到的声音越多。因此,"adapt"在这里的意思是"适应",故选B。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第4段"Accrding t Orfield,if smene is asked t sit in such a quiet rm in the dark,the lngest time he r she can bear is 45 minutes."(根据Orfield的说法,如果一个人被要求坐在这样一个安静的房间里,在黑暗中,他或她能忍受的最长时间是45分钟。)可知,根据Orfield的说法,如果有人被要求在黑暗的安静房间里坐着,他或她能忍受的最长时间是45分钟。因此,人们不能在这个房间里待太久,故选C。
( 5)段落大意题。根据第4段"S,yu can frget abut having a gd night's sleep in this rm and get back t yur nrmal 30-decibel rm instead."(所以,你可以忘记在这个房间里睡个好觉,回到你正常的30分贝房间去。)可知,最后一段主要讲述了人们不应该在这个房间里过夜,而应该回到正常的30分贝的房间。因此,最后一段的主旨是适合人们睡眠的房间,故选B。
本文主要讲述了世界上最安静的房间——位于美国华盛顿微软办公室的一个房间。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】19,600 yuan.
【小题2】The Art f War.
【小题3】Because they thught the training was just a game.
【小题4】知己知彼,百战不殆。
【小题5】Wise./Strict./Serius.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中Nw The Art f War by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed n gld.There are 5,000 f these bks in bkstres acrss China,csting 19,600 yuan each.(现在,伟大思想家孙子的《孙子兵法》实际上已经印在黄金上了。中国各地的书店里有5000本这样的书,每本售价19600元。)可知,这个版本的《孙子兵法》1.96万元。故填19,600 yuan.
(2)代词指代题。根据Knwn as the wrld's ldest bk n military strategy, it was firstly written n bamb strips.(这本书被称为世界上最古老的军事战略书,最初是写在竹条上的。)可知,"it"指代前文提到的《孙子兵法》。故填The Art f War.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Sun Tzu gave them rders,but they thught it was just a game and culdn't stp laughing.(孙子给了他们命令,但他们认为这只是一场游戏,忍不住笑了起来。)可知,因为他们认为这只是一个游戏。故填Because they thught the training was just a game.
(4)语义猜测题。根据One saying is, "If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself,yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles."(俗话说:"……")可知,这句是说"如果你了解敌人,了解自己,你不必害怕一百次战斗的结果",即"知己知彼,百战不殆"。故填:知己知彼,百战不殆。
(5)主观表达题。我觉得孙子聪明。故填Wise.
本文介绍了《孙子兵法》这本书。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
28.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
what
【小题3】
high
【小题4】
thrwn
【小题5】
They
【小题6】
with
【小题7】
differently
【小题8】
requires
【小题9】
nce
【小题10】
rubbish
【解析】( 1)考查冠词。句意:一些人说禁止塑料吸管是朝着拯救我们星球迈出的一个重要步骤。根据"imprtant step"和备选词汇可知,此处是指一个重要的步骤,应用不定冠词表泛指,且"imprtant"是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故填an。
( 2)考查代词。句意:让我们看看这两个美国人说了什么。根据"these tw Americans said"和备选词汇可知,此处是指这两个美国人说了什么,应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:塑料吸管可能有助于让饮用变得容易,但长期成本太高了。根据"Plastic straws may help make drinking easy,but the lng-term csts are t…(塑料吸管可能有助于让饮用变得容易,但长期成本太高了。)"和备选词汇可知,此处是指塑料吸管虽然使用方便,但长期成本太高;考查high"高的",形容词,在句中作系动词"are"的表语。故填high。
( 4)考查动词。句意:当它们被扔掉时,它们污染我们的土地和海洋。根据"away"和备选词汇可知,此处考查thrw away"扔掉",动词短语;主语"they"与动词"thrw"是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,即are thrwn away"被扔掉",应用thrw的过去分词thrwn。故填thrwn。
( 5)考查代词。句意:它们可能会因此而死亡。根据"Sea animals smetimes mistake the plastic fr fd.(海洋动物有时会误以为塑料是食物。)"和备选词汇可知,海洋动物有时会把塑料误认为食物,此处应用人称代词主格they"它们"指代"sea animals",作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填They。
( 6)考查介词。句意:在我看来,如果一个人喜欢用吸管,他可以买纸质吸管随身携带。根据"carry …him"和备选词汇可知,此处考查carry with sb."随身携带",固定搭配。故填with。
( 7)考查副词。句意:来自贝莱尔的玛丽亚•苏亚雷斯有不同的想法。根据"When they are…away,they pllute ur land and sea.(当它们以不同的方式离开时,它们会污染我们的土地和海洋。)"以及"Finally,it is wrng t think that banning plastic straws will save the sea.(最后,认为禁止塑料吸管可以拯救海洋是错误的。)"和备选词汇可知,Jsh Lee支持禁止塑料吸管,而Maria Suarez的观点与之不同;"thught"是动词,应用different的副词形式differently"不同地",在句中作状语,修饰"thught"。故填differently。
( 8)考查动词。句意:没有塑料吸管,人们可能会使用纸质吸管,但制作纸制品需要大量的能源。根据"making paper prducts …a lt f energy"和备选词汇可知,此处是指制作纸制品需要大量的能源;考查require"需要",动词;动名词短语"making paper prducts"作主语,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用三单形式requires。故填requires。
( 9)考查副词。句意:而且,纸(制品)只能使用一次。根据"paper can be used nly…"和备选词汇可知,此处是指纸制品只能使用一次;考查nce"一次",副词。故填nce。
( 10)考查名词。句意:相反,我们应该教导人们把垃圾放在合适的地方,这样它就不会最终出现在海滩或水道上。根据" the right place s it desn't end up n beaches r in waterways(相反,我们应该教导人们把垃圾放在合适的地方,这样它就不会最终出现在海滩或水道上。)"以及备选词汇可知,此处是指把垃圾放在合适的地方;考查rubbish"垃圾",不可数名词。故填rubbish。
本文通过两位美国人的观点,讨论了禁止塑料吸管的利弊,并提出了不同的看法。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
29.【答案】【小题1】My Favurite After-schl Activity Nwadays,after-schl activities are becming mre and mre imprtant.In ur schl,there are all kinds f after-schl activities,such as schl trips,sprts events and the art festival.(学校里的课外活动)
My favurite after-schl activity is the art festival.It's held nce a year,ften in Nvember.We have chances t shw different art talents.I like dancing and ften spend ne r tw mnths preparing fr the shw.(最喜欢的课外活动及平时的参与情况)
I think the art festival is nt just a festival.It's gd fr physical and mental health.【高分句型一】I can nt nly develp my hbby,but als learn sme ther skills and knwledge.【高分句型二】(收获)
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【小题4】略
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think the art festival is nt just a festival.我认为艺术节不仅仅是一个节日。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I can nt nly develp my hbby,but als learn sme ther skills and knwledge.我不仅可以发展我的爱好,还可以学到一些其他的技能和知识。nt als...不仅而且
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。New Century MENU
New Century BILL
Starters
Mushrm sup
£8.4
Mushrm sup
£4.20
Tmat sup
£4.15
Steak
£21.6
Onin sup
£4.00
Chclate cake
£9
Main Curses
Cla
£0.8
Smked fish
£8.75
Steak
£7.20
Orange juice
£1.2
Chicken
£6.50
Rast beef
£7.50
TOTAL:£ 41
Desserts
Thank yu fr yur cming.
Chclate cake
£4.50
Ice cream
£2.80
Please call again.
Drinks
Signature:Mark Black
Mineral water (矿泉水) / Beer/ Cla
£0.8
Fruit juice (Orange/ Apple)
£1.20
Wine
£2.00
rubbish,thrw,nce ,with,an,they ,what ,different ,require,high
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