外研版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习(知识梳理)考点清单05期末语篇题型组合测试(学生版+解析)

这是一份外研版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习(知识梳理)考点清单05期末语篇题型组合测试(学生版+解析)，文件包含外研版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习知识梳理考点清单05期末语篇题型组合测试教师版docx、外研版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习知识梳理考点清单05期末语篇题型组合测试学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
一．完形填空（20分）
A
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Sme days they culd spend hurs happily tgether withut any argument(争吵), but ther days they just culd nt 1 n what t d.
One day they decided t play in the garden near their schl. "Cme n. Let's play chess," Anna said.
"I dn't want t play chess," Cindy replied.
"We always d what yu want t d, Cindy. It's my turn t make a 2 ," Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 3 , leaving Cindy alne.
Cindy was very angry. 4 she gt hme, she fund she still had Anna's ntebk in her schlbag. "Well, I'm nt giving it back t her tday. I'm t mad at her," Cindy thught.
The next day at schl, their teacher Mrs Stne asked 5 their ntebks. But Anna didn't have hers, and she lked 6 . Cindy knew she shuld tell Mrs Stne that she had the ntebk, but she was 7 mad at Anna.
When it was time fr lunch, Cindy finally tld Mrs Stne the 8 . "Thank yu fr being 9 , Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that yu have given me her ntebk," said Mrs Stne.
Later, Mrs Stne asked the tw girls tgether and talked with them. Mrs Stne helped them 10 that it was a gd idea t take turns t decide the activity. They became best friends again.
1.A. agree B. trust C. depend D. try
2.A. prmiseB. prjectC. decisinD. speech
3.A. went verB. went nC. went byD. went away
4.A. BecauseB. AfterC. SD. Whether
5.A. tB. frC. fD. arund
6.A. wrriedB. brightC. prudD. relaxed
7.A. stillB. neverC. usuallyD. almst
8.A. chanceB. jkeC. truthD. rule
9.A. patientB. hnestC. activeD. quiet
10.A. describeB. explainC. guessD. realise
B
Amy runded(绕行) the crner acrss the hall frm her classrm. She ran int a tall by running in the 1 directin.
"Watch it, girl!" the by shuted. Then, the by caught hld f his right leg and 2 the way Amy limped(跛行) when she walked. At the end f the day, Amy was still 3 the tall by's teasing(戏弄). Kids ften teased her abut her limping.Back hme that evening Amy was 4 . Her mther knew that things were nt ging well at schl. "There's a Wish Cntest n the radi statin," Amy's mm said. "Write a letter t it and yu might win a prize."A smile tk hld f Amy 5 the idea first came t her. Amy wrte t the radi statin that she just wanted ne day when n ne wuld laugh at her r make fun f her.
When Amy's letter arrived at the radi statin, Mr.Tbin read it 6 . He thught it wuld be gd fr peple t hear abut this special girl's stry and her unusual wish. Mr.Tbin called the lcal 7 . The next day, a picture f Amy and her letter appeared in the newspaper. The stry spread quickly. Many peple thanked Amy fr being brave enugh t speak up. Linda, a sixth grader, sent this message:
"I'd like t be yur friend," she wrte. " 8 wuld make fun f us.And if they d, we will nt even hear them."
Amy did get her wish fr a special day 9 teasing. The mayr f the city said that by daring (敢于) t make such a 10 , Amy taught us a special lessn.
"Everyne," said the mayr, "wants t be treated with respect, dignity(尊严) and warmth."
1.A. new B. ld C. wrng D. ppsite
2.A. wrried B. cpied C. studied D. carried
3.A. knwing f B. caring fr C. thinking abut D. asking fr
4.A. happy B. curius C. mdest D. quiet
5.A. befre B. unless C. when D. thugh
6.A. carefully B. carelessly C. sadly D. awfully
7.A. shp B. theatre C. business D. newspaper
8.A. Everyne B. N ne C. Smene D. Anyne
9.A. thrugh B. with C. including D. withut
10.A. mistake B. decisin C. wish D. picture
二．阅读理解（20分）
A
Friendship is very imprtant. Hwever, it is nt easy t build lasting friendship. In rder t d s, yu need t make the persn yu want t make friends with trust yu. Of curse, it is easier said than dne. Here is sme f my advice abut making friends.
First, be careful when yu want t make friends with smene. He r she may nt be as kind as yu think. He r she may lie and may cause yu truble. Once I tld a secret f mine t ne f my friends. I tld him nt t tell the secret t anybdy else. But that was a lie! I was very sad when I fund ut that he had tld the secret t many peple. It was s terrible.
Secnd, it is nt easy t maintain friendship. Yu shuld nt be selfish(自私的) and yu shuld think abut prblems frm the side f yur friends. It is als imprtant t keep calm. Friendship wn't last lng if yu dn't care fr that friend r blame(责备) him r her whenever there is a cnflict(冲突).
My last suggestin is:yu dn't have t use presents t shw that yu care fr yur friends. Friendship is nt built n gifts. Instead, it is made up f kindness and true lve.
Cherish(珍惜) yur friends! They are treasure (财富) in yur life!
1.Hw many suggestins are mentined abut hw t make friends?
A.Tw. B.Three.C.Fur. D.Five.
2.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Yu shuld be careful when yu want t make friends with smene.
B.It is very imprtant fr a persn t keep the secret fr his r her friends.
C.Yu shuld try t stand by the side f yur friends when there is a cnflict.
D.Yu shuld give presents, kindness and true lve t shw yu care fr yur friends.
3.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd “maintain”?
A.维护 B.尊重C.看守 D.破坏
4.T keep friendship, we must .
①think abut prblems frm the side f ur friends
②be unselfish
③keep calm
④shw kindness
⑤agree with friends
A.①②③⑤ B.①②③④C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤
5.What's the best title f the passage?
A.We shuld learn t share.B.Hw t make mre friends?
C.Hw t build a lasting friendship?D.What is a friendship?
B
Have yu ever seen hw the peple wh wrk in the fire statin put ut a fire when the fire brke ut in the frest? Nw I'll tell yu smething abut smkejumpers (空降森林灭火员) and let yu knw mre abut them.
Smkejumpers are special firefighters (消防队员). They jump frm planes int areas that are difficult t reach by car r n ft, like the middle f a muntain frest. They race t put ut fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site (现场), smkejumpers first check the lie f the land and decide hw t fight the fire. They try their best t stp a fire frm spreading (蔓延). Using their tls, smkejumpers clear burnable things like dry grass and leaves n the land. They usually take sme water with them.
In the U.S. althugh mst smkejumpers are men, mre wmen are jining. The imprtant thing is that their height and weight must be within a certain range (范围). Fr example, smkejumpers in the U.S. must be between 120 and 200 punds in weight, s they wn't get hurt when they land, r be blwn by strng winds.
Smkejumpers must als be able t live in the wilderness. In Russia, many smkejumpers knw hw t find fd in the frest and make simple tls.The wrk is dangerus, and the hurs are lng. But fr smkejumpers, smkejumping isn't just a jb. They lve being able t jump ut f planes, fighting fires, and living in the frest. As 28-year-ld Russian smkejumper Alexi Tishin says prudly,"This is the best jb fr brave peple."
1.Hw d smkejumpers g t their wrk?
A. On ft. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car.
2. The underlined wrd "burnable" in Paragraph 3 means" "in Chinese.
A. 会动的 B. 可燃的 C. 易活的 D. 可用的
3.As fr smkejumpers in the U.S., .
A. they dn't think their wrk is dangerus
B. mst f them are under 28 years ld
C. they have prper height and weight
D. there are n wmen smkejumpers
4.What can we knw abut Alexi Tishin?
A. He lves his jb.
B. He is an American.
C. He wrks shrt hurs.
D. He lives in the wilderness.
5.Accrding t the passage, the authr may agree that .
A. wmen are nt suitable t be smkejumpers
B. the smkejumpers wrk in cmmunities t fight fire
C. the wrk f smkejumpers is nt difficult t be dne
D. we shuld be prud f smkejumpers and respect them
三．语法填空（20分）
A
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式填空。
A mther shared a tuching friendship stry n Twitter between her autistic(患自闭症的) sn and a little girl. She wrte the stry like this:
There's a little girl 1 (call) Emma in my sn Nichlas' class. They like t play utside tgether and sit with each ther. Yu may think this is a usual friendship stry, 2 this is different.
When Nichlas has classes r plays with ther 3 (kid), Emma always sits by him. She talks t him even thugh he can't talk back. She knws he thinks and des things a little 4 (slw) than ther kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nichlas really enjys staying with 5 (she) t.
Nw they have t d nline learning at hme. Hwever, he still gets excited when he sees Emma n the cmputer. He knws wh she is and understands she's his friend. He even made a card fr her 6 her birthday.
As a mther f a child with special needs, it 7 (real) tuches my heart t see smebdy 8 (like) my sn. Nichlas is s lucky t have such 9 true friendship with this lvely kind girl. I really want t give thanks t Emma because she has given me hpe fr my 10 (sn) future.
B
In 2021, a TV series called Age f Awakening became ppular amng yung peple. It is very
1. (surprise) that a histrical drama culd win such high praise. It tells the histry frm the New Culture Mvement(新文化运动)t the funding f the Cmmunist Party f China(CPC). It als 2. (shw) us the difficulties f the perid f funding the CPC and the great men's patritic(爱国的) feelings.
I like it 3. I can feel the pwer f yuth frm the drama. Age f Awakening is a wrk that makes peple excited. Many students gt tgether in the streets in rder t 4. (唤醒) peple up t the prblems. They tried their best t 5. (为……而斗争) fr a better wrld. Als, they spread ideas f demcracy (民主) and science n matter 6.w truble they wuld get int.
7.A all the characters,I like Chen Yannian mst. He made great cntributins(贡献)t the
8. (develp) f the CPC. Althugh his life was shrt —he nly lived t the age f 29, he will always live in peple's hearts.
It is the 9. (mre) meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. The shw
10. (鼓励) me t face difficulties in a brave and psitive way. We are suppsed t treasure ur happy life mre.
四.阅读表达（20分）
A
What des taking the train mean t yu? Perhaps it's just a way f getting t yur destinatin (目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part f the fun.
On March 28, China's first panda-themed turist train left Chengdu, Sichuan fr Zunyi, Guizhu.It sn became the talk f China with its special design and cmfrtable service.
Its inside and utside are decrated with giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda tys and passengers can try panda-shaped fd as well as Sichuan snacks. Sme peple call it a "mbile star htel"because it has a bar, karake rm and dance hall. Passengers can take shwers and use its 5G netwrk as well. This high level service has attracted travellers.
In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a gd way t slw dwn.It gives yu time and space t read, sleep and chat with friends, r simply d nthing but watch the changing scenery utside.
Sheng Yawei, 26,nce tk the lngest railway in the wrld — Siberian Railway. "Running frm Mscw t Vladivstk, it tk me six days.It was like a time travel experience. The rute cvers eight time znes(时区)," Sheng said."The rivers, frests, muntains, and deserted cuntryside alng the way made me feel peaceful."
Train travel is als filled with surprises. Yu might meet new peple. Sheng met a Russian cllege student and they became friends. "Thugh we didn't understand each ther's language, it made me feel nice."
1.When did China's first panda-themed turist train leave Chengdu fr Zunyi?(不超过5个词)

2.Why did the panda-themed turist train becme the talk f China?(不超过10个词)

3.What fd des this train prvide fr passengers?(不超过10个词)

4.What is ne f the surprising things abut the train travel?(不超过10个词)

5.D yu want t take the panda-themed turist train? Why r why nt?(不超过15个词)

B
Every year, thusands f students chse t study in anther cuntry fr a term, the summer, r a year. Studying verseas(在国外) can be an exciting experience fr many peple.
Why d it
Living in anther cuntry can help yu t learn a language, and abut anther culture. Yu will see the wrld in a new way, and learn mre abut yurself. Overseas study may als lk gd n yur future resume(求职简历). Many cmpanies tday want emplyees(雇员) wh speak a secnd language, r have experienced living r wrking in anther cuntry.
Making the right chice
Once yu decide t study verseas, yu have t make sme chices. T chse the right cuntry r schl, ask yurself: Where d I want t g and why? Hw much d I want t pay? Hw lng d I want t study verseas? D I want t live with rmmates, alne r smewhere else?
Getting ready t g
Get yur passprt and visa(签证) early! Befre yu g, learn sme f the language, and read abut sme cmmn custms in the cuntry that yu are ging t. Learn abut the mney. Bring sme f it, and a credit card with yu.
Once yu are there
After the first few weeks verseas, many students will feel a little hmesick(思乡的). They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways f ding things. Remember that it takes time t get used t a new place, schl, and culture. When yu feel sad r hmesick, talk t thers, r write abut yur feelings in a ntebk.
1.Can studying verseas be an exciting experience fr many peple?(不超过5个词)

2.Wh want emplyees that are gd at freign languages?(不超过15个词)

3.What shuld yu d if yu decide t study abrad?(不超过15个词)

4.What d yu have t get befre yu g abrad?(不超过10个词)

5.What can yu d when yu feel sad r hmesick?(不超过15个词)

五.书面表达(共20分)
A
在我们成长过程中,朋友是不可或缺的一部分,友谊带给我们的快乐也是无可取代的。假设你正在参加本校的英语演讲比赛,请你以"friendship"为话题,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。
内容包括:
1.What d yu think f friends?
2.Hw d friends get n with each ther?
3.What des friendship really mean?
要求:
1.要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2.词数80左右;
3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。







B
在我们的成长过程中,我们去过许多不同的地方。有的地方会给我们留下深刻的印象,成为我们心中最美好的回忆。请你以"The best place I've been t"为题,写一篇短文,向我们介绍一下你去过的地方。
内容提示:1.Where is the place?
2.What did yu d there?
3.Why d yu think it's a gd place?
要求:1.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数不少于80。
The best place I've been t