2012年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2012年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解 学科王，词汇运用，任务型阅读，缺词填空，书面表达，单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
It takes us abut _______ hur t get t Yangzhu-Taizhu Airprt frm Yangzhu by _____ bus.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; /
－It’s said that a freign English teacher will teach us English next term.
－Ww! ___________! We can practice ur ral English better.
A. What an excited news B. Hw excited the news is
C. What exciting news D. Hw exciting news
－A latest Yangzhu Daily, please!
－Only ne cpy left. Wuld yu like t have ________ ,sir?
A. ne B. it C. this D. that
－Wish yu a pleasant jurney!学科王
－Thanks! I’ll give yu a ________ as sn as I arrive in Paris.
A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present
We all knw that paper burns in _________.
A. CO2 B. N2 C. O2 D. CO
She sang a sng I believe I can fly in Yangzhu English Classics Reading Cntest. I have never heard a ________ vice than that befre.
A. gd B. well C. better D. best
－Dctr, ________ shuld I take this medicine?
－Twice a day.
A. what time B. hw much C. hw sn D. hw ften
－Excuse me, when are we ging t have a picnic?
－I’m nt sure. Ask ur mnitr, please. He _________ knw.
A. need B. can C. may D. shall
－The light in his ffice is still n. D yu knw ____________?
－In rder t prepare fr tmrrw’s meeting.
A. if he wrks hard B. why he stays up s late
C. why is he s busy D. when he will stp wrking
－Dn’t ________, my children. Keep wrking hard and yu will win the match.
－Thank yu, Mr. Zhang. We’ll try ur best.
A. put up B. call up C. set up D. give up
－Why are yu in such a hurry, Jhn?
－There ________ a basket ball match between Class Three and ur class in ten minutes.
A. is ging t be B. is ging t have C. will have D. will hld
Zhang Lili is cnsidered as the mst beautiful teacher _______ gave her lve t her students in danger.
A. wh B. that C. whm D. which
We must d everything we can ________ ur earth cleaner and safer.
A. made B. t making C. make D. t make
－Tm, be careful nt t drive t fast. _______________.
－Thank yu fr yur advice.
A. It’s better t be safe than srry B. T many cks spil the brth
C. Many hands make light wrk D. Every dg has its day
－Thank yu fr the present yu sent me. It’s s nice.
－___________.
A. N, thanks B. I’m glad yu like it
C. Please dn’t say s C. N, it isn’t s gd
二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My parents used t tell me hw imprtant schl was fr me, but I didn’t think s. I paid little attentin t it. But ne thing let me finally 16 what my parents meant.
One day, when I 17 a mbile phne stre, I saw an advertisement n its dr. It was hiring new wrkers!
“Sir, are yu hiring peple ?” I went 18 the shp and asked. “Yes, but yu shuld be the man wh we need,” the manager answered. He lked at me fr a few 19 frm head t ft. “D yu have a high schl diplma(文凭)?” 20 he, “Or d yu have any wrk experience?”
I felt s ashamed and 21 that I didn’t knw what t say, s I just turned arund and left.
I culd nt fall asleep that night, and I thught a lt abut my 22 . “I must g t schl r I can’t d anything withut a gd educatin,” I 23 t myself silently. I never went back t the stre again 24 I finished my study and gt a diplma.
25 lked the same when I returned t the stre: the same peple and the same design. Hwever, cmpared with last time, I had mre 26 . The manager tld me they needed new 27 . S it was a great chance fr me.
I 28 my diplma t the manager. He lked at it and said, “Great, yu are in.”
Nw I am still wrking in the same stre. With this experience, I always 29 peple t attend schl. educatin helps yu have a bright future. Nw I am nt wrried abut my future because I’m still 30 in my spare time.
三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）学科王
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Suppse yu are a ftball fan and have t wrk frm 9:00a.m. t 5:00 p.m. n weekdays. Nw
yu are reading the TV guide nline f Sunshine Twn TV(STTV) and lking thrugh the TV prgrammes f Wednesday, June20,2012.
Which prgramme wuld yu prefer when yu are free?
STTV－1 The Wrld Ftball Cup (France vs. England)
STTV－2 The Wrld Ftball Cup (America vs Italy)
STTV－3 Sprts Prgrammes (Cycling)
STTV－2 American Prfessinal Basketball Matches
If yur friend Tm likes cuntryside and animals, which channel will he chse?
A. STTV－1 B. STTV－2 C. STTV－3 D. Nne f the abve
Which f the fllwing prgrammes takes the least time?
A. Appraches t Science B. Film: Gne with the Wind
C. Cuntryside Life D. 35－part Series: Lve fr the Pearl River
B
A few weeks ag, a friend frm an unknwn Smile Grups sent me $120 t d gd things with. Since then I have used the mney in the U.K and U.S. It has helped families and strangers, and generally raised a lt f smiles. They have warmed my heart, but nne s much as the gift I was able t give just an hur ag.
I was in a charity shp, lking at the secnd-hand bks. It happened that the bkshelves were next t the ty shelf. I nticed a grup f prly dressed wmen standing behind me. As they lked thrugh the clthes shelf, a little girl abut three years ld came ver t the ty shelf. Immediately her attentin was caught by a ty pram(手推车). She spke t her mther and her mther asked the shp assistant hw much it cst. $3 was the answer.学科王
The mum lked dwn at her child, perhaps thinking what she still had t buy and hw much mney she wuld have left. Then she shk her head. The child didn’t behave(表现) as badly as sme might. Being tld “n” was nt new fr her but she culdn’t keep the disappintment(失望) frm her face.
I had a ttal f $5 in my pcket. I tuched the mther n the shulder, put the mney in her hand and said, “Buy a dll t.”
I didn’t wait t see the end. After all, it was nt abut being thanked. I walked ut f the shp and int the sunshine.
The mney the friend gave me was t help me find happiness f the wrld. Was there any better way, I wndered, t get s much happiness fr s little mney than t buy a little girl a ty pram and a dll t sit in it?
Accrding t the passage, the writer used the mney given by his friend___________.
t thank his friend fr his help
t d sme shpping
t dnate t a charity rganizatin
t make a dnatin in happiness
When her mum refused t buy her the ty, the girl didn’t behave badly____________.
because she didn’t want t behave badly in public
because she knew her mther didn’t have enugh mney
because she was afraid her mther wuld be angry
because she had gt used t being refused
The reasn why the writer didn’t wait t see the end was that_________.
he had n mney then
he had already finished his task
he was afraid the ther wmen might ask him fr help
he was in a hurry
What des the writer think f his helping the little girl?
It is the cheapest gift he has given g far.
It is the mst heart-warming experience.
It is the first time that he has helped thers.
The little girl is the yungest persn he has helped.
C
Jim Carrey has becme ne f the mst well-knwn faces in the wrld. And it is because f his face that he has made such achievements.
Jim Carrey was brn in a wrking class family, and life was pr fr yung Jim. While in his teens, he had t take a jb as a drkeeper when his father lst his jb, and finally he drpped ut f schl. At that time, he develped his sense f humur t help him deal with anger at the wrld.
He was ften alne. He said he didn’t have any friends because he didn’t want any. At 15 he started perfrming at a cmedy club. Later he mved t Ls Angeles and there he gt the attentin frm a famus cmedian, Rdney Dangerfield, and his life started t change.
Jim Carrey gt his big break in 1990, when he played a rle n the new cmedy shw, In Living Clr. He brke int films in 1994. It was the year f Funny Face. First there was Pet Detective, a success that shwed Carrey’s cmic style. Next came The Mask, which was anther success fr him.
Jim Carrey has cme a lng way frm his unhappy childhd. In fact, he seems t be having a secnd childhd nw. The future lks gd fr him. He has develped a large crwd f fans and he als has prved his ability t get thrugh a strm and cme ut n tp, which is imprtant fr any persn.
Why didn’t Jim Carrey have any friends when he was yung?
Because he drpped ut f schl.
Because he was in a wrking class family.
Because he didn’t want t make friends.
Because he was angry at the wrld.
The underlined phrase “gt his big break” in Paragraph 4 may mean “________”.
A. gt a gd chance B. made a lt f mney
C. felt tired D. had a rest
Frm the last paragraph we can learn that ___________.
Carrey didn’t finish his schl educatin
many peple like Jim Carrey
he nce survived a strm
Rdney Dangerfield changed Carrey’s life
Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
Carrey’s success cmes frm his handsme face.
Carrey was happy in his childhd.
Carrey’s sense f humur came frm the difficult envirnment.
The film “The Mask was nt a success at first.
D
Grwing mushrms(蘑菇) is prbably the easiest thing yu can d even if yu are new t mushrm grwing. It is becming mre cmmn because restaurants are starting t create mre dishes that include mushrms.学科王
Mushrm grwing is easy. T start, yu need t have a space where yu are ging t grw these mushrms. It des nt have t be a huge space but just enugh fr yu t grw as many mushrms as yu need. When yu have fund the space perfect fr yu, yu can start researching what kind f mushrms yu want t grw. There are a lt f mushrms t chse frm and nt all f them are suitable t eat.
When yu decide what kind f mushrms yu want t grw, yu can start getting ready t plant the mushrms. Smetimes yu may want t hire sme wrkers t help if yu have a large mushrm farm, r if yu are trying t start a prfessinal mushrm grwing business. Trying t have a business by yurself can be stressful. If yu dn’t have enugh time t spend taking care f everything yurself, dme helpers may be the best chice.
After yu have started the mushrm grwing, yu shuld regularly check that yur mushrms grw prperly and that they are nt being attacked by any pesticides(农药) r any ther animals r smething that culd be dangerus t them. That is the wrst part f mushrm develping. Prtect yur mushrm farm well with a fence(围栏) r a gate s that nly yu and yur wrkers can get in and ut.
Mushrm grwing is nt difficult and it is easy t get stared in the wrld f farming. Yu will sn pssibly be able t prvide sme f the great cks f the wrld with high quality mushrms that will be enjyed by thusands f peple all ver the wrld.
Accrding t the passage, many peple begin t plant mushrms prbably _________.
because they are in great need.
because they lk very beautiful
because they are healthy fd
because they are very expensive
Which f the fllwing is the right rder f planting mushrms?
Chse suitable mushrms.
Prtect yur mushrms well.
Find sme wrkers t help yu.
Start t grw the mushrms.
Find a place t plant yur mushrms.
A. c—a—d—b—e B. e—a—c—d—b
C. c—a—e—b—d D. e—a—d—b—c
It can be inferred() frm the passage that __________.
pesticides can be used in mushrm grwing
anyne can prduce high quality mushrms.
after starting, yu shuld always take care f the mushrms
having a mushrm business is nt s difficult
The best title f the passage is __________.
A. Healthy mushrms B. The value f mushrms
C. Hw t chse mushrms D. Suggestins n grwing mushrms
四、词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Our schl is as beautiful as .(他们的)
Nbdy that the Shengzhu IX will help us knw mre abut space. (怀疑)
Yesterday was Father’s Day and it was just my cusin’s birthday. (二十)
As a citizen, we mustn’t d anything the law. (违反)
Mr. Wu always spends a lt f time things t us. (解释)
T many sweets are bad fr teenagers’ . (tth)
I asked her if she was ready t g, and she . (nd)
Mst peple prefer days because they can enjy themselves utside. (sun)
Yu can’t imagine hw terrible the earthquake is. (simple)
Our English teacher will g abrad fr educatin next mnth.(far)
五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
What d we really mean by being pen? Being pen is a kind f invitatin t thers t cme in, t speak and t share. It is imprtant in letting thers get t knw hw we think and feel. In this way we will be understd and accepted by thers. If we aren’t pen with thers, we wn’t fully believe in urselves r thers.
Here are a few ways fr yu t be mre pen. First, make yur utside behavir the same with yur inside feelings and thughts. Secnd, share hw yu really feel abut smething instead f just pinins. Third, try t change yur questins int statements() and talk in the first persn s that peple will understand yu mre easily. Fr example, yu might say, “I feel happy that yu’re here,” instead f, “Are yu glad that yu’re here?” Finally, try nt t say, “I dn’t knw.” This usually means I dn’t want t think abut it any mre.
Remember als that it is nt suitable t be pen with everyne in every situatin. Yu may want t be mre pen with clse friends, but nt with peple yu dn’t knw well, because yu are nt sure hw smene else will use what they knw abut yu. Besides, sme peple may nt be used t t much penness. If we say everything we feel r think t them, they will feel very uncmfrtable at times.
In all, being pen is a gd way fr us t get n well with ther peple, but we’d better keep the balance between being pen and nt being t pen.
六、缺词填空（共10分；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Here is the stry f hw the teddy bear was brn.
Nearly 100 years ag, President Teddy Rsevelt(罗斯福) went n a bear hunt. He e_________66 hunting in the wds. Because he was the President f the USA, the peple wh rganized the hunt wanted t make it s_________67.
But after three days f walking and climbing and riding, n_________68 bears were fund! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dgs f___________69 fund an ld bear. The dgs and the guide fllwed the bear fr quite a distance until the bear was t tired t run. The dgs attacked and hurt the ld bear. T stp it frm running away, the guide t_________70 the bear t a tree and called fr the President. Here was a bear fr him t sht! President Rsevelt came, lked at the pr ld bear and said “N”. He rdered that the ld bear shuld be let g.
Mr. Berryman, a cartnist (), heard f this stry. He drew a cartn shwing hw the President refused t sht the bear while h__________71. Mr. Michtm, wner f a ty stre, came up with an idea by the cartn. He and his wife made a ty bear and put it in his ty stre windw. Next t it w___________72 a cpy f the cartn. T his surprise, many peple shwed great i_____________73 in the ty and hped t wn ne. He asked fr and received President Rsevelt’s permissin() t u___________74 his name fr the bear, and the teddy bear was brn!
Since then the ty bear has been famus a___________75 the wrld and especially ppular with children.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
多吃水果对我们的健康有益。

在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视。

这个火车站从2008年久投入使用了。

他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。

无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。

B．写作（计20分）
随着网络技术的不断发展，人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强，上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片？”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily 报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；
2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Editr,
I am writing t tell yu abut the survey I’ve made n “Using paper cards r e-cards?” in ur class.









Yurs sincerely
Wang Qiang
扬州市2012年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题参考答案
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
1-5CCBAC 6-10CDCBD 11-15ABDAB
二、完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
16-20ADBDA 21-25ABCDB 26-30CDBDA
三、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
31-35ABADD 36-40BBCAB 41-45CABCD
四、词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
46.theirs 47.dubts 48.twentieth 49.against 50.explaining
51.teeth 52.ndded 53.sunny 54.simply 55.further
五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
56.Invite 57.hw/what 58.n 59.Ways 60.sure
61.real/true 62.questins 63.infrmatin 64.smetimes 65.make/help
六、缺词填空（共10分；每空1分，计10分）
66.enjyed 67.successful 68.n 69.finally 70.tied
71.hunting 72.was 73.interet 74.use 75.arund
七、书面表达（计30分）
A．句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
76. It is gd fr ur health t eat mre fruit.
77. I wuld rather read bks than watch TV at weekends.
78. This railway/train statin has been in service/use since 2008.
79. He is/was s clever that he wrks/wrked ut the maths prblem quickly.
80. Wherever yu g/N matter where yu g, I’d like t g with yu.
B．写作（计20分）
Dear Editr,
I am writing t tell yu abut the survey I’ve made n “Using paper cards r e-cards?” in ur class.
Abut 30% f the students want t use paper cards. First f all, they are made by hand and they can express/shw peple’s real feelings. Secnd, they are easy t take and can be kept fr lng. Third, peple can read them withut cmputers.
Hwever, arund 70% f the students prefer t use e-cards. Fr ne thing, e-cards can carry lts f infrmatin and peple can send them quickly. Fr anther thing, using e-cards can save paper s that ur envirnment can be prtected well. What’s mre, peple can make varius designs they like.
I think we’d better use e-cards mre t save natural resurces. But n sme particular ccasin, we can als use paper cards t shw ur real feelings.
Yurs sincerely
Wang Qiang

16.
A. realize
B. remember
C. wnder
D. imagine
17.
A. went thrugh
B. left fr
C. stepped int
D. walked past
18.
A. ut f
B. int
C. away frm
D. nt
19.
A. days
B. hurs
C. minutes
D. secnds
20.
A. cntinued
B. answered
C. warned
D. reprted
21.
A. uncmfrtable
B. implite
C. unkind
D. impatient
22.
A. hbbies
B. future
C. parents学科王
D. manger
23.
A. shuted
B. listened
C. said
D. cried
24.
A. when
B. while
C. after
D. befre
25.
A. Nthing
B. Everything
C. Nbdy
D. Everybdy
26.
A. grade
B. luck
C. cnfidence
D. pleasure
27.
A. vlunteers
Teachers
C. students
D. wrkers
28.
A. sld
B. shwed
C. sent
D. shk
29.
A. teach
B. allw
C. rder
D. advise
30.
A. learning
B. wrking
C. playing
D. chatting
TV Channel
TV Prgrammes Wednesday, June20,2012
STTV－1
14:05 TV Play: Cme Back Hme
16:05 A Glimpse(一瞥) f Lndn
18:10 35－part Series: Lve fr the Pearl River
19:50 Appraches t Science
20:10 News STTV English Service
20:40 The Wrld Ftball Cup (France vs. England)
STTV－2
14:30 The Wrld Ftball Cup (America vs Italy)
16:30 TV Play: True Feeling
19:00 Children’s Prgrammes
19:30 Animal Wrld
20:00 Cuntryside Life
21:00 American Prfessinal Basketball Matches
STTV－3
14:15 Sprts Prgrammes (Cycling)
16:20 Science Age
19:00 Music Bridge
19:35 Film: Gne with the Wind
21:00 Chinese Prgrammes fr Freigners
22:03 TV Theaters
Title: Being pen
Meanings f being pen
56 thers t cme in, t speak and t share.
Shw thers 57 we think and feel.
Let thers understand and 58 us.
Believe in urselves and thers by being pen.
59 t be mre pen
Make 60 yur utside behavir is the same with yur inside feelings and thughts.
Try t share yur 61 feelings.
Make statements instead f 62 and use the first persn.
Try nt t say, “I dn’t knw.”
Reasns fr nt being t pen
Smene may use yur 63 t hurt yu.
Yu will make them feel very uncmfrtable 64 .
Cnclusin: It will 65 us get n well with thers if we keep the balance between being pen and nt being t pen.
约30% 的同学认为
约70% 的同学认为
你的看法
使用纸质卡片：
手工制作、表达真情
携带方便、便于保存
……
使用电子卡片：
信息量大、传递快捷
节约纸张、利于环保
……
1. ……
2. ……
（至少2条）